The Leveson Family
Alice (Leveson) Hewett
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
|
Portrait of Sir William Hewett, in his
habit of Lord Mayor, attributed to Anthonis
Mor, on loan to the Museum of London
Thomas Pennant writes in Some Account of London p322 in
1791 "I have seen the picture of his master at Kiveton.
the seat of the duke of Leeds,
a half length on board; his dress is a black gown furred, a red
vest and sleeve, a gold chain, and a bonnet."
|
William Hewett
The marriage likely took place between 7 November 1536, the date of Alice's
father's will which does not mention William, and 8 April 1545, the date of
the will of Alice's cousin, James Leveson, which does mention the Hewetts.
Anne Hewett, their daughter, was born in 1543.
William was born at Wales, Laughton en le Morthen, Yorkshire, the son of
Edmond. He was a member of the Clothworkers' Company, of which he became
master in 1543. William was an Alderman of London, representing the ward of
Vintry from 1550 until 1553 and then the ward of Candlewick from 1553 until
1666(7). He was selected one of the Sheriffs of London in 1553, in which
capacity he was charged with carrying out the sentence of execution upon
Lady Jane Grey, and then served as Lord Mayor from 1559-60. He was knighted
at Greenwich by Queen Elizabeth on 21st Jan. 1559(60). William died on 25
January 1566(7) and was buried at St Martin Orgar next to his wife - his
monument there was destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666. William's
will, dated 3 January 1566(7) was proved on 11 March 1566(7).
Genealogical Memoirs of the Extinct Family of Chester
of Chicheley vol 1 pp226-8 (Robert Waters, 1878)
WILLIAM
HEWETT, son of Edmund, was born at Wales, a hamlet in the
parish of Laughton-en-le-Morthen in South Yorkshire, where he acquired
in later life a considerable estate.
... He was bred to the trade of a cloth worker, and after serving his
time as an apprentice was made free of the Clothworkers of London. He
then engaged in business, and so rapid was his success, that several of
his neighbours and relations were induced to join him in London, and to
embark in the same trade.
... The Clothworkers were then already a wealthy company but had
hitherto taken little part in the government of the City, and Hewett was
the first of their members who filled the office of Lord Mayor. He was
elected one of the Sheriffs of London and Middlesex in 1553 and Lord
Mayor in 1559, and was knighted at Greenwich by Queen Elizabeth on 21st
Jan. 1559-60. He was connected by marriage with several of the leading
families in the City, for his wife Dame Alice Hewett was the third
daughter of Nicholas Leveson of Halling in Kent, a rich mercer of
London, and sheriff in 1534. Her father died in 1539, when Alice was
still unmarried, and was left to the guardianship of her mother Denyse,
who was the daughter of Dame Joan Bradbury, the foundress of Walden
School, by her first husband Thomas Bodley of London.
Sir William Hewett had several children, but they all died in
infancy except Anne, afterwards Lady Osborne, who was born in 1543. Lady
Hewett is called in Machyn’s Diary ‘the good lady’ for her works of
piety and charity; but she did not live to witness her daughter’s
marriage, for she died on 8th April 1561, and was buried with great pomp
on 17th April at St. Martin Orgar’s. Sir William survived his wife
nearly six years, and died on 25th Jan 1566-7 when he was buried beside
his wife. The precise day of his death is known to me from an obscure
but genuine record of contemporary date. Sir William had a country house
at Highgate, in the northern suburbs of London, and being one of the
principal inhabitants of that hamlet, was selected by Sir Roger
Cholmeley, sometime Chief Justice of England, to be one of the six
governors of the Grammar School which he founded at Highgate in 1565.
The charter of foundation is dated 6th April 1565, and Hewett’s name
stands first in the original list of governors. He was also the first of
them who died, for it is recorded in the minute book of Highgate School
that John Langley Esq. Alderman of London was, on 21st Feb 1566-7,
chosen a governor in the room of Sir William Hewett Kt., who had died on
25th Jan. preceding.
SIR WILLIAM HUETT
Kt. Alderman of London. Will dated 3d Jan. 9 Eliz. (1566-7).
To be buried in the church of St Martin Orgar’s, where I am a
parishioner, near my late wife Dame Alice Huett. To the Clothworkers’
Company, of which I am a member, £15 for a dinner on the day of my
funeral. To the poor of Wales in Yorkshire, 40s.;
of Harthill, £3; and of Woodhall, Yorkshire, £3; and to every poor
maiden’s marriage, that shall be wedded in Wales or Harthill within a
year after my decease, 6s. 8d. each.
To my goddaughter Alice Osborne, the daughter of my son-in-law
Edward Osborne, £100 at 21 or marriage. To Dyonise Calthorpe now
dwelling with me, £10 at her marriage. To my godson John Leveson, son of
Thomas Leveson mercer, a cup; and to his other children 40s.
each. To Brigett Huett, daughter of my brother Thomas Huett, £50 at 21
or marriage. To Dyonise Huett now dwelling with me, £200 at her
marriage. To Saunder Huett my servant £10. To my brother Thomas Leveson
and his wife, my brother-in-law Edmond Calthorpe and his wife, my friend
John Stonarde of Loughton in Essex and his wife, and to my kinsman
William Huett of St Dyonis Backchurch and his wife, gold rings of the
value of 40s. each and
mourning. To the poor of Cuxton in Kent, 20s.;
and to the poor of Halling, 20s.
To Robert Wilson of Wales in Yorkshire my bailiff 10s.
To my kinsman Randall Symes apprentice with my cousin William
Huett, £10; and to his brother Richard Symes, 40s.
To my godson William Strete and my goddaughter Dyonise Strete, £3 6s. 8d.
each at 21. To Francis Huett son of my cousin Henry Huett £10 towards
his education at the University of Cambridge. To the children of my
cousins Nicholas and Thomas Symes, 40s.
each.
To Richard Bellamy draper, and to Mr. John Mynors deputy of my
ward and to his wife, a ring each. To Mr. James Hawes Alderman of London
and his wife, to William Heton and his wife, to Robert Sharpe goldsmith,
and to Mr. Rosse mercer, mourning.
To my especial good Lord the Erle of Shrewsbury a gold ring worth
£4, with my initials W. H. and the posy ‘Forget not me;’ and to my Lady
now his wife a ring worth 40s.;
and to the Lord Talbott his son and heir apparent, and to the Lady
Talbott his wife, rings worth 40s.
each. To my friend, Sir Gervase Clifton Kt., a ring worth 40s.
To my nephew Henry Huett son of my brother Thomas Huett, my messuage
called the Three Cranes in Candlewick-street, with remainder to his
father for life, remainder to my son Edward Osborne in fee. To my godson
William Huett, my parsonage of Dunton Bassett in Leicestershire and my
lands at Mansfield, Notts, with remainder to his brother the said Henry
Huett.
To Edward Osborne, my farm &c. at Wodsettes in Yorkshire; to
the said Edward Osborne and his wife my daughter Anne, all the household
goods and plate in my dwelling-house in Philpot-lane. To Katherine
Wilson, daughter of Robert Wilson of Wales, £10. To my cousin Francis
Rodes, a ring worth 50s. To my
brother Thomas Huett, a house in St. Clement’s lane. To my cousin Henry
Huett of Beilby, £5 which he oweth me, and to his brother Joseph Huett,
£10. To Robert Harrison of Blythe, a ring worth 40s.
To Mr. Justice Southcote a ring worth £3, and to his wife a ring worth
40s. To my brother Thomas
Huett, £600; and to my nephew Henry Huett £400. The residue to Edward
Osborne and my daughter Anne his wife. My brother Thomas Huett, my
son-in-law Edward Osborne and his wife Anne, and my nephew Henry Huett
to be my executors.
Witnesses: John Mynors,
John Broke, John Feylde chirurgeon, William Heton, and Richard Reason
scrivener.
Will proved in C.P.C. 11th March 1567 by Edward Osborne and his
wife, the other executors renouncing probate. [9 Stonarde.]
Sir William Hewett’s Will takes little notice of the landed
estates, in which the bulk of his wealth consisted, for in conformity
with the usual practice they were dealt with by deeds of settlement. It
appears from the inquest held after his death, that (besides the lands
and tenements devised by his Will to his brother Thomas and his nephews
Henry and William Hewett) he died seised of the manor of Parsloes in the
parish of Dagenham in Essex; of the manors and capital granges of Bilby
and Ranby in the parish of Blyth, the pastures at Cotham and other lands
in Notts; of a capital messuage and freehold and copyhold lands at
Wales, and a farm called Woodsetts in the parish of Laughton-le-Morthen;
of the manors of Keveton and Woodhall in the parish of Harthill in
Yorkshire; of lands at Killamarch in Derbyshire; and of freehold houses
in Philpot-lane and in the parish of St Margaret Patten’s in the City of
London: And that his sole heir was his daughter Anne, then 23 years of
age and the wife of Edward Osborne.
Dictionary of National Biography vol 26 pp304-5
(Leslie Stephen, 1891)
HEWETT,
Sir WILLIAM (d. 1567), lord mayor of London, son of Edmund Hewett, was
born in Wales, a hamlet of Laughton-en-le-Morthen in South Yorkshire.
His family had been settled in the adjoining county of Derby from early
times. He followed the trade of a clothworker, and after duly serving
his apprenticeship was admitted to the freedom of the Clothworkers’
Company of London before 1529, in which year he himself took an
apprentice as a freeman (Records of
the Company). He succeeded well in commerce (Stow estimates his
‘estate’ at 6,000l. per annum),
and was joined by many of his relatives and friends from Yorkshire. He
employed his brother Thomas and the latter’s son Henry to assist him in
his business, which he probably carried on at a house called the Three
Cranes in Candlewick Street, which he bequeathed to his nephew Henry,
with remainder to Thomas Hewett.
Hewett became master of the Clothworkers’ Company in 1543. He was
elected alderman of Vintry on 16 Sept. 1550, and on refusing to serve
was committed to Newgate (City Records,
Repertory 12, pt. ii. fol.261a).
He represented Vintry ward until 9 July 1554, when he removed to
Candlewick (ib. 13, pt. i. fol.
67). On 11 Feb. 1556-7, in view of the approaching mayoralty duties, he
begged to be discharged ‘of his cloke and room’ (ib.
13, pt. ii. fol. 478b), but a
small committee appointed by the court of aldermen (1 June) prevailed
upon him to alter his decision (ib.
fol. 512b). He served the
office of sheriff in 1553, and was charged with carrying out the
sentences of execution upon Lady Jane Grey and her husband, and on Sir
Thomas Wyatt’s adherents. In the same year he countersigned, with other
principal citizens, the letters patent of Edward VI leaving the crown to
Lady Jane Grey (CLODE, Early
History of the Merchant Taylors’ Company, ii. 119). In 1559 he
became lord mayor, being the first member of the Clothworkers’ Company
to attain that dignity. On 8 June 1560 he presided at the trial of one
Chamberlain for treason (State Papers,
Dom. 1547-1580, p. 160), and on 4 Oct. the queen wrote directing him to
affix the marks of a greyhound and portcullis on the testoons in
currency, to distinguish the base from the better sort (ib.
Addit. 1547-65, p. 503). He was knighted at Greenwich by Elizabeth on 21
Jan. 1559-60. Hewett's name appears on the register of admissions to
Gray’s Inn on 4 March 1565-6, but this date is clearly wrong, since he
is described as ‘after lord
mayor of London’ (FOSTER, Register
of Admissions to Gray’s Inn, 1889, col. 35). His arms,
inscribed with his name, are in Gray’s Inn Hall (DUGDALE,
Origines Jurid. p. 306).
Hewett lived in Philpot Lane. He had also a country house at
Highgate, and Chief-justice Sir Roger Cholmeley chose him as one of the
six governors of his newly established grammar school there in 1565 (LYSONS,
Environs of London, iii. 64).
He also possessed the manor of Parsloes in Dagenham, Essex (ib.
iv. 75), and various other manors and estates in Yorkshire, Derbyshire,
and Nottinghamshire (HUNTER, South
Yorkshire, i. 142; MORANT, Essex,
Beacontree Hundred, pp. 3-4.
Hewett died on 25 Jan. 1566-7, and buried beside his wife in St.
Martin Orgar. His monument perished in the destruction of the church at
the great fire of 1666. His will (printed by Mr. Chester Waters in his
‘Chesters of Chicheley,’ i. 228-9) is dated 3 Jan. 1566-7, and was
proved in the P.C.C. 11 March [9 Stonarde]. Stow and Pennant state that
a portrait of Hewett in his robes as lord mayor was preserved at Kiveton
House, Yorkshire, the seat of the Duke Leeds; it has since been removed
to Hornby Castle. It is a half-length on board; his dress is a black
gown, furred with red vest and sleeves, a gold chain, and a bonnet.
Hewett married Alice, third daughter of Nicholas Leveson, of
Halling in Kent, a rich mercer of London and sheriff in 1534. Machyn
speaks of her as ‘the good lady,’ for her pious and charitable works.
She died on 8 April 1561, and was buried with great pomp on 17 April at
St Martin Orgar. By this marriage Hewett is said to have had several
children, all of whom died in infancy except Anne, who was born in l543,
and was twenty-three years old at her father’s death. According to Stow,
Anne as a child, while playing at one of the windows of her father’s
house on London Bridge, was dropped by a careless maid into the river,
and was rescued by Edward Osborne [q. v.], her father’s apprentice.
Osborne certainly married her afterwards, being preferred by Sir William
above many other suitors, among them George Talbot, sixth earl of
Shrewsbury, who was a member of the Clothworkers’ Company (City
Records, Repertory 15, fol. 66), and an intimate friend of
Hewett. But the date of 1536 which Pennant assigns to the episode (Some Account of London, 1791, p.
322) is wrong since Hewett had not married his wife, Alice Leveson, on 7
Nov. 1536 (CHESTER WATERS, Genealogical
Memoirs of the Chesters of Chicheley, i. 227; and statement
corrected by the author); nor is there any proof that Hewett ever lived
on London Bridge. Osborne, who became lord mayor, inherited through his
wife the greater portion of her father’s estates (Inq.
post mortem, W. Hewett, 9 Eliz.), and his great-grandson was
the well-known Earl of Danby and Duke of Leeds [see OSBORNE,
SIR THOMAS].
[Collections for the Life of Hewett, by Samuel Gregory, preserved
at Clothworkers’ Hall; Machyn’s Diary; Thomson’s Chronicles of London
Bridge; City Records; Orridge’s Citizens of London and their Rulers;
Notes and Queries, 2nd ser. vi. 332, 466-7.] C. W-H.
VOL. XXVI .
The aldermen of the city of London temp. Henry
III.-1908 vol 2 p33 (Alfred Beaven Beaven, 1913)
CHRONOLOGICAL
LIST OF ALDERMEN.
1550, Sept.16, (D) WILLIAM
HEWET, . . Vintry,
1550-3,
S. 1553-4, . . vice Lok
(on or before 25) Clothworker
Candlewick, 1553-67 M. 1559-60
Knighted January 21, 1560; Auditor 1549-50; President St.
Thomas’ Hospital 1560-7. Master Clothworkers 1543. Died January
25, 1567; Will [P.C.C. 9 Stonarde] January 3; proved March 11,
1567
A Briefe Chronicle, of the Successe of Times, from the
Creation of the World, to this Instant p602 (Anthony Munday,
1611)
1559 Sir
William Huet, Cloth-worker, son to Edmond Huet of Wales in Yorkshire:
Lord Maior one yeare.
William's will, dated 3 January 1566(7) and proved on 11 March 1566(7) is
held at
The
National Archives PROB 11/49/81 and is transcribed at
rotherham.co.uk:
Will of William Hewett (1496-1567)
3 January, the sixth yere of Elizabeth (1566-7) . Sir William Huett,
knight, citizen and alderman of London.
To be buried in the parishe churche of St Martyn Orgar, in the warde of
Candleweke streate in London, where I was late parishioner, nere unto
the place where Dame Alyce Huett, my late wel beloved wief, lyeth.
To the repayringe of the churche beforesayde ...
To Mr Wythers,parson of the same, ... yardes of blacke clothe for a
gowne.
To the pore people within the warde of Candleweke v li.
To the companye of Clothworkers of London, beinge of the lyverye, which
shall attende uppon my bodye to the buriall, xv li. for a repaste or
dynner.
To the relief of the poor in the hospital of St Thomas, in Sowthworke,
whereof I am a presidente, xx li .
To the poore within the parishe of Wales, in the countie of Yorke,
fourtye shillinges.
To the poore of Harthill and Wooddall iij li .
To Alyce Osborne, dawghter of my sonne in lawe Edwarde Osborne, and my
goddaughter, one hundreth poundes at xxi yeres or marriage, and if it
shall happen the same Alice Osborne to decease, then I will the same
shall remayne to Edward Osborne her father and Anne Osborne her mother.
To Dyonise Calthroppe dwellinge with me x li.
To my godson John Lewson, sonne of Thomas Lewson, mercer, one cuppe with
a cover of silver gilte, weyinge xx ounces .
To everie of the children of the same Thomas Lewson xl s. a peice.
To Brigett Huett, dawghter of my brother Thomas Huett, lli .
To Dyonis Huette, now dwellinge with me, cc li . on the day of her
mariage.
To Richard Foster my servaunte fyve poundes.
To my servaunte John Rodes iij li. vj s . iiij d ., and all that farme
in Harthill payinge yerely xxvj s . viij d .
To Robert Son of Edmund Hewet, of Wales, co . York . He was one of the
most successful merchants of the times, and Lord Mayor of London in 1559
.
Barett my apprentice v li .
To Henry Spencer my apprentice v li.
To Saunder Huett my servaunte x li .
To Alice Sweton my mayden servaunte x li.
To Johane Broke my mayden vi li .
To Robert Barker my kytchen boye iij li . vj s . viij d.
To my brother Thomas Lewson and his wief vij yardes of blacke clothe,
and to either of them a ringe of golde of the valewe of xl s .
To Edmonde Calthroppe my brother in lawe and to his wief vij yardes of
blacke, and to either a ringe of golde of the value of xl s .
To my lovinge freinde John Stonarde of Loughton, in Essex, esquire, and
to his wief, a ringe of goulde of the value of xl s .
To my kynesman William Huett, of the parishe of St Dyonis Backechurche,
and to his wief, vij yardes of blacke clothe, and to either a ringe of
gowlde of the value of xl s. and xxx s. a pece.
To the poore of Cuyston and Hallinge in Kent e twentye shillinges .
To Robert Wilson of Wales, my baylief, two yardes of clothe at x s . p.
yarde, for a coate.
To Randall Symes my kynesman, apprentice with my cosen William Huett, x
li.
To Richard Symes his brother xI s .
To Jarvis Thurlande my apprentice fyve pounde.
To my godsone William Strete iij Ii . vj s. viij d.
To my goddaughter Dionys Streete iij li . vj s . viij d.
To Fraunces Huett, sonne of my cosen Henry Huett, towardes his bringinge
upp i n litterature and learninge in the universitie of Cambridge, x li.
To the children of my cosen Nicholas Symes xl s.
Amongst the children of my cosen Thomas Symes xl s.
To Richard Bellame, drap., a blacke gowne and a ringe of golde.
To Mr John Mynars, deputye of my warde, and to his wief, vij yardes of
cloth at xvj s. the yarde.
To Mr James Hawes of London, alderman, and to his wief, vij yardes of
blacke cloth at xvj s. the yarde, and to either a ringe of golde.
To William Caten and his wief vij yardes of clothe at xvj s. a yarde.
To Robert Sharpe, goldesmyth, and to his wief, vij yardes of black
cloth.
To Mr Rosse, mercer, iiij yardes of blacke cloth.
To Lonne the servante fowre yardes of blacke cloth.
And whereas Jeffrey Snagge of Haveringe, at Bowre, cloth owe me c li.
and above, puttinge in bonde for paymentes in ii j yeres, shal be
discharged for the overplus, and do geve him ij yardes of blacke clothe
for a coate .
T geve to the right honorable the Earl of Shrewsbury a ringe of golde of
the value of iiij with lettres of my name, and to my ladye, nowe his
wief, a ringe of the value of xl s.
To my Lorde Talbotte, sonne of the saide erle, a ringe of golde of the
value of xI s., and to the Ladye Talbott his wief a ringe of xxx s.
To my dere freinde Sir Jarvis Clifton, knighte, a ringe of golde.
I release Thomas Aylewarde of Coggeshall, clothier, all such debte as he
shall owe me.
To Arragon the beadell of my warde one goune of blacke clothe.
To the poore prysoners of Newegate xxvj s. viij d., to be bestowed in
herringes, breade, and drincke, to the poore prisoners in Ludgate and in
the twoe compters three poundes.
My will is that when there shall be made a newe provicon for conveyinge
of water unto this citie, that then my executors shall geve twoe foder
of Peke leade.
To everye poore maydens mariage at Harthill and Wailes vj s . viij d. a
peice, within twoo of the firste and nexte yeres after my decease.
To xxiiij poore men of the clothworkers a gowne cloth.
To my nephewe Henry Huett, sonne of my brother Thomas Huett, all my
messuage called the sig[n]e of the three Cranes in Candleweke streete,
and for defaulte of yssue to his father Thomas Huett, my brother, and
after the decease of the same Thomas to Edward Osborne my sonne.
To William Huett my godson all my parsonage of Ovyton Bassett, in the
countie of Leicester, and my landes in Maunsfeylde in Shrewoode
(Mansfield in Sherwood), in the countie of Nott., and to the heires of
his bodye, and for defaulte of yssue to Henry Huett his brother.
To William Huett my godsonne, towardes his exhebycon in Grayes Inne,
fiftie poundes.
To Edward Osborne landes called Wodsettes (Woodsetts).
To Edward Osborne and to Anne his wief all howshold stuff in my mansion
or dwelling howse in Philpotte Lane in London, excepte all my redye
money, jewelles, silver plate, wares, and marchandise.
To Henry Huett all my beddes, etc ., in messuage called iij Crane s in
Candleweke Strete .
To Anne Osborne my dawghter one tonne of silver gilte, waying xxxiiij
ounces and g te7 , and one Mawdlyne cuppe with a cover of silver gilte
wayinge xxxvi j ounces g te1.
To Henry Lyllie xx li.
To Katheryn Wilson x li.
To Robert Grene my coke fyve marckes .
To Richard Whalye a ringe of gold, and also to his bedfellowe a ring e
of golde, and to my cosen Fraunces Roades a ringe .
To my brother Thomas Huett all my tenemente in S r Clement lane for
lyef, and after to Henry Huett .
My mynde is wheras there is a bargayne concluded betwene me and my cosen
Henry Huett of Bylbie, for the purchase of his messuage called Cannowe,
in the countye of Darbye, that th e same shall stande.
To Joseph Huett his brother tenne poundes.
To Roberte Harryson of Blithe (Blyth, Notts) a ringe of golde, and to
his wief.
To my brother Thomas Huett vi li.
To my nephewe Henry Huett iiij li .
The residue of my goodes I geve unto Edwarde Osborne and to my dawghter
Anne, his wief.
The residue of all my landes to descende to Ann Osborne my dawghter and
to her heires.
I make Thomas Huett my brother, Edward Osborne, and Anne his wief, and
Henry Huette my nephewe, my executors.
Proved 11 March, 1566-7
Abstract
of Inquisitiones Post Mortem for the City of London part 2
pp98-9 (Sidney J. Madge, 1901)
Inquisition
taken at the Guildhall 20 March, 10 Eliz. [1568] before Peter
Osborne esq., Ralph
Bossevile, esq., and William
Necton, gent., feodary, commissioners, after the death of William Hewett, Knight, by the oath
of Francis Bennyson, Edmund Annsell,
William Eaton, Edmund Burton, Richard Reynoldes, William Yonge, John
Blackman, Thomas Muffett, James Hewishe, John Tudball, Walter Stone,
John Hudson, Edward Gwyn and John
Trotte, who say that
William Hewett, Knight was seised of 2 messuages and tenements
with the shops, &c., thereto belonging, lying in the parish of St.
Martin Orgar, late in the tenure of the said Sir
William: which said messuages are now made into one and are
called the Signe of the three Cranes in Candelwickstreet; and 1 messuage
with all the buildings, shops, &c., thereto belonging, late in the
tenure of James Appotles
situate in the parish of St. Clement in Eastcheape.
So seised, the said William
Hewett made his will 3 January, 9 Eliz. [1567] and thereby
bequeathed as follows:
I give to my nephew Henry
Hewett son of my brother Thomas
Hewett my messuage called the Signe of the three Cranes in
Candlewick Street, with all the shops, cellars, &c., &c.,
thereto belonging: to hold to him and the heirs of his body; for
default, the same to remain to his father Thomas
Hewett my brother for his natural life; immediately after his
decease, the same to remain to Edward
Osbourne my son and his heirs for ever.
I give to my brother Thomas
Hewett my tenement lying at the end of St. Clements Lane to
hold for his natural life; after his decease, I give the same to the
said Henry Hewett and his
heirs.
The said William Hewett,
Knight, was likewise seised of all that tenement called the Crowne and 3
small tenement thereto adjoining, lying in the parish of St. Dionisius,
in Fanchurch Street, London, parcel of the possessions of the late
Monastery of St. Augustine beyond and near the walls of the City of
Canterbury: which said tenement after the death of the said William
descended to Anne now the wife
of the said Edward Osborne
above named, as daughter and next heir of the said William.
The 2 messuages called the Signe of the three Cranes in
Candelwick Street are held of the Queen in free burgage by fealty only,
and not in chief, and are worth per ann., clear, £6. The messuage in the
parish of St. Clements is held of the Queen in free burgage and not in
chief, and is worth per ann., clear £3. The tenement called the Crowne
and the 3 small tenements thereto adjoining in the said parish of St.
Dionisius are held of the Queen in chief by the service of the 30th part
of a knight’s fee, and are worth per ann., clear, £6.
William Hewett, Knight,
died 25 January, 9 Eliz. [1567]; the said Anne
is his daughter and next heir, and was then aged 23 years and more.
Chan.
Inq. p. m., 10 Eliz., part 1, No. 88.
- Anne Hewett (1543 - 1585) m. Edward Osborne
Anne was the sole surviving child, and heiress of her father. Many
accounts (e.g. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster
book 4 p78 (Robert Seymour, 1735)) state that William and Alice had
three sons and a daughter, Anne, while Ayers-Dawson and Allied Families vol 2 pp118
(Henrietta Sheppard, 1961) lists four sons and two daughters (John,
Solomon, Thomas, William, Mary and Elizabeth) dying in infancy in addition
to Anne.
There is an often repeated story about Edward Osborne saving the life of his
future wife when she was an infant. The tale was printed as early as 1735 in
A
Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster book 4 p78
(Robert Seymour, 1735)
1559 Sir Will. Hewet, Clothworker
This Mayor was a Merchant, possess’d of a great Estate, valued at
6000 l. per Annum, and was
said to have had three Sons and one Daughter; to which Daughter this
Mischance happened (the Father then living upon London-Bridge.)
The Maid playing with her out of a Window over the River Thames,
by chance dropt her in, almost beyond Expectation of being saved. A
young Gentleman, named Osborne,
then Apprentice to Sir William
the Father (which Osborne was
one of the Ancestors of the Duke of Leeds
in a direct Line) at this calamitous Accident, immediately leapt in
bravely, and saved the Child. In Memory of which Deliverance, and in
Gratitude, her Father afterwards bestowed her in Marriage on the said
Mr. Osborne, with a very great
Dowry. Whereof the late Estate of Sir Thomas
Fanshaw, in the Parish of Berkin
in Essex, was a Part; as the
late Duke of Leeds himself
told the Rev. Mr. John Hewet,
from whom Mr. Strype said he
had this Relation.
Also that several Persons of Quality courted the said young Lady;
and particularly the Earl of Shrewsbury.
But Sir William was pleased to
say, Osborne saved her, and
Osborne should enjoy her. The
late Duke of Leeds, and the
present Family, preserve the Picture of the said Sir William
in his Habit of Lord Mayor, at Kiveton-house
in Yorkshire, to this Day,
valuing it at 200l.
Robert Waters cast doubt on the story in
Genealogical Memoirs of the Extinct Family of Chester
of Chicheley vol 1 pp225-6 (Robert Waters, 1878)
I should be
sorry to cast doubt on so romantic a tale, but I must remark that Sir
William Hewett did not reside
on London Bridge, but in Philpot-lane, in the parish of St. Martin
Orgar’s. However this may be, it is certain that Edward Osborne married
Anne, the only daughter and heiress of Sir William Hewett, with her
father’s full consent and approval, for Sir William was godfather to
their eldest child Alice, and made his son-in-law one of the executors
of his Will.
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
3.—ALICE,
m. before 1534, Sir William HEWETT,
Mayor, 1559-60, who d.
6 Feb. 1566-7.
The colloquies of Edward Osborne, citizen and
clothworker, of London is an historical novel about Edward
Osborne, who married Anne Hewett, was written by Anne Manning in 1852. The
book is written as if it was memoir by Edward and describes his early life
as an apprentice in the household of Sir William Hewitt until his marriage
to Anne. Although obviously full of conjecture and imagination, the book
provides an interesting point of view on the lives of William Hewitt and
Alice Leveson.
Alice is mentioned in her father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and proved 18
October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. Her husband is not mentioned,
although the husbands of her two elder sisters are mentioned, indicating
Alice and William were likely married after this date.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1539 Nicholas Leveson)
COLLECTED TRANSCRIBED WILLS
... ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have all my Manors lands and tenements
with their appurtenances set lying and being in the towns and parishes of
Halling Cockstone Byrling Snodland and Luddesdowne in the County of Kent
unto her own use and unto such time as Thomas
and Nicholas my sons come to their full and lawful age that is to
say the age of twenty one years
and at such time as the said Thomas and Nicholas shall come to that age
then I will the moiety of the said manors lands and tenements unto the
said Thomas and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten and for default of
issue the same moiety to remain to John Leveson my son and to his heirs
for ever, and the other moiety to Nicholas in like manner and for
default of such issue the foresaid manors lands and tenements with their
appurtenances to remain to my daughters
Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys and to their heirs and
assigns forever.
Alice and William are mentioned in the will of Alice's cousin, James
Leveson, dated 8 April 1545, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/31/655. A transcript of the will is at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1547 James Leveson)
ITEM; I give to my
cousin John LEVESON of London and my
cousin WILKES either of them a ring of. Gold ten
shillings apiece and to my
sister Denys LEVESON, my cousin John SADLER and his wife, my cousin
DAVENETT and his wife, my cousin HEWETT and his wife each of them
a ring of gold of ten pounds.
The two are then mentioned in the will of Alice's cousin, Walter Leveson,
dated 30 October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1553 Walter Leveson)
ITEM; I give also to my
cousin HEWETT and his wife, my cousin SADLER and his wife, my cousin
Thomas WILKES, my cousin DAVANETT and his wife, Thomas Nicholas and
William LEVESON, my cousin William WILKES, my brother Nicholas WOODROFFE
and my cousin Matthew WROTTESLEY to every of them or to so many
of them as be living at the time of my decease a ring of gold of ten
pounds price apiece.
Alice, William and Anne are mentioned in the will of Alice's cousin, Thomas
Wilkes, dated 16 August 1558.
A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the Public
Record Office vol 5 p561
... to
‘my Aunte Dennys Leveson, my cosen Sir Richard Leveson, knight, William
Hewet, and to my cosen Edwarde Leveson, esquyres,’ a ring of 4l.
apiece; to cousins Thomas Suchelas, Nicholas Leveson, and William
Leveson, Alice Hewet, Gresell Sadler, Mary Calthrop, Denys Strete,
Elizabeth Leveson, daughter of Sir Richard Leveson, knight, and Anne
Hewet, John Skevington, ‘my soonne Hardinge and Margaret his wyfe,’
Robert Wygge, and Thomas Digman, of London, a ring of 40s.
apiece;
Alice and William are also mentioned in the will of her mother, Denys, and
William is made an executor of that will, dated 13 March 1559 (will of
lands) and 1 August 1560 (will of goods).
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson)
...ITEM; I bequeath to every of
those persons to every of those persons next hereafter written a plain
ring of gold of the value of forty
shillings to wear for a remembrance of me, that is to wit, to my son William HEWET to my
son Edward CALTHORPE, my son William STREATE and my said friend
John Southcote, to my sons Thomas
LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON and William
LEVESON. Also I bequeath so for every
of my daughters a ring of gold of the value of thirty
shillings for a like remembrance.
... Also I bequeath to my
goddaughter Anne HEWET one hundred marks to be paid to her by my
executors at the day of her marriage.
... ITEM; I bequeath to my
daughter Dame Alice HEWET my tine of silver and gilt that Dame Jane BRADBURY my mother gave to
me and also a standing cup of silver and gilt with eight
pearls and wrought with flowers upon it and my chain of gold with wreaths.
... and I make and ordain my
well-beloved son-in-law Sir William HEWET Knight and Alderman of London,
my cousin Edward LEVESON and John Southcote Sergeant at Law my
executors of this my present testament and I bequeath to every of them for
his labour in that behalf twenty pounds
of current money of England
... Proved twentieth day of December 1560 by
William Hewet, Edward Leveson and John Southcote
8 April 1561 in the parish of St
Dionis Backchurch, London, England
The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p254 (1848)
The viij
day of Aprell
... The sam day of Aprell ded the good lade Huett, late mayres of
London, in the parryche of sant Dennys.
17 April 1561, in St Martin Orgar church, London, England
The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p256 (1848)
[The .
. day of April was the funeral of Lady Hewett, formerly] mayres of
London, and xxiiij pore women in nuw gownes and xij pore men, and after
a xl in blake . . . . viij althermen in blake gownes, and my lord mare
and [the rest] of the althermen, and xx clarkes syngyng, and then cam a
penon of armes, and cam Ruge-crosse, and after master Clarenshus kyng at
armes, and after the corse and iiij pennon of armes, and the pall of
blake velvett and with armes, and then the cheyffe morners, a xl women
mornars, and after the Cloth[workers] in the leveray, and after ij C.
folohyng, and master (blank)
dyd pryche; and the cherche hangyd with blake and armes; and after to ys
plase to dener in Phylpot lane, and the plase hangyd with blake and
armes.
A Survey of London p238-9 (John Stow, 1633)
The
Parish Church of Saint Martin Orgar
is a small thing William Crowmer
Maior builded a proper Chappell on the South side thereof, and was
buried there in an ancient Tombe, 1533.
Iohn Matthew, Maior
1490.
Sir William Huit Maior,
1559. with his Lady and daughter, wife to Sir Edward
Osburne.
- Father's will held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1539 Nicholas Leveson) mentions
"my daughters Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys"; Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
- Genealogical Memoirs of the Extinct Family of
Chester of Chicheley vol 1 pp226-8 (Robert Waters, 1878);
Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905);
William birth, father from A Briefe Chronicle, of the Successe of Times, from
the Creation of the World, to this Instant p602 (Anthony
Munday, 1611); William death from Abstract of Inquisitiones Post Mortem for the City
of London part 2 pp99 (Sidney J. Madge, 1901); William
burial from A Survey of London p238-9 (John Stow,
1633); William will from The
National Archives PROB 11/49/81; William wikipedia William
Hewett (Lord Mayor)
- The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p254 (1848)
- Genealogical Memoirs of the Extinct Family of
Chester of Chicheley vol 1 pp227 (Robert Waters, 1878);
place from A Survey of London p238-9 (John Stow,
1633); description from The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p256 (1848)
- Alice Leveson
Denys (Leveson) Strete
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
William Strete
This marriage occurred before 16 August 1558 when Denys is named as "Denys
Strete" in the will of her cousin, Thomas Wilkes.
William is possibly the William Strete, haberdasher, who was one of the men
attesting to the admission of Thomas Leveson to the Register of Freemen in
the City of London. The referenced date, 29 November 1526, may be the date
of Thomas's father's admission as this was admission by patrimony.
Register of Freemen of the City of London in the
Reigns of Henry VIII and Edward VI p102 (Charles Welch, 1908)
Thomas
Leveson, son of Nicholas Leveson of London, citizen & mercer, sought
admission. Attested by Thomas Cod . . . . , William Strete, Walter
Leveson, Thomas Snapp, haberdashers, James Hawes & . . . tailors,
citizens and neighbours. ..R Nov. 29, 18 Hen. viii.
On 26 May 1570, administration was granted to Thomas Leveson of the minor
children of William Strete, of Black Notley, Essex. Black Notley was a manor
previously in the possession of Denys's mother, Denys (Bodley) Leveson.
Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury
1559-1571 p107 (Reginald Glencross, 1912)
May 1570
26 May WILLIAM
STRETE, Black Notley, co. Essex (Lond.), to Thomas
Leveson (?) “avunculo” of William S., John S., Dionisia S., Mary S.,
& Barbara S., children of dec, durg. min. of sd.
children. Renounced &
a new grant to son of dec., 11 Jan. 1573.
Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury
1572-1580 p30 (Reginald Glencross, 1917)
JANUARY 1573-4.
11 Jan. WILLIAM
STRETE, Black Notley, co. Essex (Lond.), to son William
S.
- William Strete
- Denys Strete
- John Strete
- Mary Strete
- Barbara Strete
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
5.—DIONYSIA, unm., 1536; m.
before 1560, William STREETE, and was then living with
issue.
Denys is mentioned in her father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. Her husband is not mentioned,
although the husbands of her two elder sisters are mentioned, indicating
Denys and William were likely married after this date.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1539 Nicholas Leveson)
COLLECTED TRANSCRIBED WILLS
... ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have all my Manors lands and tenements
with their appurtenances set lying and being in the towns and parishes of
Halling Cockstone Byrling Snodland and Luddesdowne in the County of Kent
unto her own use and unto such time as Thomas
and Nicholas my sons come to their full and lawful age that is to
say the age of twenty one years
and at such time as the said Thomas and Nicholas shall come to that age
then I will the moiety of the said manors lands and tenements unto the
said Thomas and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten and for default of
issue the same moiety to remain to John Leveson my son and to his heirs
for ever, and the other moiety to Nicholas in like manner and for
default of such issue the foresaid manors lands and tenements with their
appurtenances to remain to my daughters
Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys and to their heirs and
assigns forever.
Denys is not mentioned in the will of her cousin, James Leveson, dated 8
April 1545, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/31/655, nor in the will of her cousin,
Walter Leveson, dated 30 October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553,
held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343, both of which wills leave bequests
to three of her married sisters.
Denys is named as "Denys Strete" in the will of her cousin, Thomas Wilkes,
dated 16 August 1558.
A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the Public
Record Office vol 5 p561
... to
‘my Aunte Dennys Leveson, my cosen Sir Richard Leveson, knight, William
Hewet, and to my cosen Edwarde Leveson, esquyres,’ a ring of 4l.
apiece; to cousins Thomas Suchelas, Nicholas Leveson, and William
Leveson, Alice Hewet, Gresell Sadler, Mary Calthrop, Denys Strete,
Elizabeth Leveson, daughter of Sir Richard Leveson, knight, and Anne
Hewet, John Skevington, ‘my soonne Hardinge and Margaret his wyfe,’
Robert Wygge, and Thomas Digman, of London, a ring of 40s.
apiece;
Denys and William and unnamed children are mentioned in the will of Mary's
mother, Denys, dated 13 March 1559 (will of lands) and 1 August 1560 (will
of goods). William is appointed an overseer of this will.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson)
... if it happen the said William
to decease before he shall come to and accomplish the age of twenty
one years then as now and now as then I will that the said twenty pounds shall be divided among
the children of my son William STRETE and
of my daughter Dionice his wife
...ITEM; I bequeath to every of those persons to
every of those persons next hereafter written a plain ring of gold of the
value of forty shillings to wear
for a remembrance of me, that is to wit, to my
son William HEWET to my son
Edward CALTHORPE, my son William STREATE and my said friend John
Southcote, to my sons Thomas LEVESON,
Nicholas LEVESON and William
LEVESON. Also I bequeath so for every
of my daughters a ring of gold of the value of thirty
shillings for a like remembrance.
... ITEM; I give and bequeath all my
rings and chains of gold and all other my jewels whatsoever they be except
before given and all my wearing apparel to my
daughters Dionys STRETE and Mary CALTHORPE to be divided among
them equally portion and portion like immediately after my decease.
... I make and ordain my
sons Thomas LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON, and William LEVESON and my
son-in-law William STRETE and
Henry Planckney supervisors or overseers of the same with as much
authority as can be devised for overseers to have and I give and bequeath
to every of my said overseers or supervisors twenty
pounds apiece for their pains to see this my present testament
faithfully and truly performed executed and done.
Sir William Hewett, the husband of Denys's sister, Alice, in his will made
on 3 January 1566(7), leaves a bequest to two children of Denys and William
(also named Denys and William). The will is transcribed at rotherham.co.uk:
To my godsone William Strete iij Ii . vj s. viij
d.
To my goddaughter Dionys Streete iij li . vj s . viij d.
Grisell (Leveson) Sadler
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
John Sadler
John and Grisell were married before 7 November 1536, when they are
mentioned in the will of Grisell's father, Nicholas.
John was the son of Roger Sadler, a draper who lived in the parish of St
Mary Abchurch. John was the brother of Beatrice (Sadler) Bodley, who married
William Bodley, the cousin of his mother,
Denys, as well as of Katherine (Sadler) Roberts, the third wife of Thomas
Roberts.
Sixteenth-Century
Readers, Fifteenth-Century Books p34 (Margaret Connolly,
2019)
Good relations
between the two families are indicated by Thomas Roberts's instruction
in his will of 1542 that 'my brother John Sadler' should have 'the rule
and guydyng' of his youngest son, John Roberts, until he came of age.
Two years later, Michael Roberts appointed his uncle John Sadler as one
of the overseers of his will and left him a gift of money. Michael
refers to John as an alderman, indicating that this was John Sadler,
draper, who served as aldeman in the city of London from October 1542 to
April 1546.
... In his will Thomas left gold rings to his married daughters Dorothy
and Anne, and to their husbands, and also to his brother-in-law John
Sadler and his wife Gresill (Griselda), his brother-in-law William
Browne and his wife Alice, and his wife's sister, Beatrice Bodley. The
rings were 'tokens of remembrance', with Thomas explaining: 'if my
powers of substance were better I woold beue them better'.
John lived in Edmonton, Middlesex. He was a draper, and an alderman of
London, appointed alderman from the ward of Farringdon Within on 7 February
1538. He removed to the ward of Coleman Street on 24 October 1542,
representing that ward until he was discharged on plea of sickness on 13
April 1546 with a fine of 100 marks.
The Aldermen of the City of London, Temp. Henry
III.-1908 p147 (Alfred B. Beaven, 1908)
FARRINGDON WARD
WITHIN
February 7, 1538 [Sworn Feb. 21] John Sadler, Draper
[Nominated: Aldermen Dauntsey and Laxton, Sheriff
Lewen, T. Bowyer, R. Buckland]
Removed to Coleman Street, October 24, 1542.
p110
COLEMAN STREET
WARD
October 24, 1542 . . John Sadler, Draper
From Farringdon Within
[Nominated: Alderman Wylford, G. Barne, R. Rede,
ex-Sheriff Suckley, T. Whyte, Thomas Bowyer]
Discharged on plea of sickness, April 13, 1546; fine of
100 marks (Rep. 11, fo. 254 b;
Letter Book Q. ff. 161 b, 171 b).
The Aldermen of Cripplegate Ward from A.D. 1276 to
A.D. 1900 p230 (J. J. Baddeley, 1900)
DISCHARGE OF ALDERMEN.
As will be seen by previous extracts, it
was at all times very difficult and expensive for a man once elected as
an alderman of a Ward to relinquish his office, and even after many
years' faithful service, the Court of Aldermen seems to have taken great
care that an alderman should not resign his position, except by payment
of a fine.
... The following cases seem to
show that aged and unfortunate aldermen still had but little
consideration shown them by their brethren of the Court of Aldermen.
Discharge
of John Sadler, Alderman of Coleman Street Ward.
16
February, 37 Henry VIII [A.D. 1546]. Item at the
hūble sute & petycon of Mr. John Sadler Alderman & for dyverse
& meny Reasonable consideracons & causes movynge the Corte
& namely for & in consideracon of contynuall syknes &
dyseases wherwth he of a longe season hath beyn & yet is
dayly trobled & afficted & also for & in respecte of hys
losses of meny & sundry greate & notable sumes of money aswell
by the seas as by evyll dettors yt ys assentyd & agreid
that he truely contentynge & paying to the hands of the Chambleyn to
the use of the Coialtye of this Cytie wthin one moneth nowe
nexte insuinge C mr̂ks stêl shalbe clerely exonerate &
dyscharged of his seid Rome & offyce of Aldermanship for ever.—Letter Book Q, fo. 161b.
John is mentioned in a meeting of the Privy Council at Greenwich on 21
February 1546.
Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII,
vol 21 part 1, January-August 1546 pp123-153 (1908)
... Letter
general to admirals, vice-admirals, &c., that whereas the King
granted safeconduct to John Sadler, alderman of London, Henry Emerson,
Roger de Pratte, Arnalt de Sala Nova, John Reconger, Peter de Peche,
John Boysson and John Boursier, to import or export merchandise, which
safeconduct was afterwards revoked and eftsoons continued in force till
1 Feb. 1545;
John was buried on 3 July 1559.
The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p230 (1848)
The iij
day of July was cared to be bered unto (blank)
on master Sadler, latt altherman and draper, and the chyrche hangyd with
blake, and with ys armes, and a sarmon, and a iij dosen of skochyons.
The will of John Sadler, gentleman of Edmonton, Middlesex was proved on 21
October 1560 (The
National Archives PROB 11/43/538).
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
1.—GRISELL, m.
before 1534, John SADLER, of Edmonton, co. Middx., whose
will was pr. 1534, in the C.P.C. (49 Mellershe).
Note: the 1534 date given here for John's will is incorrect and
should be 1560. The reference,
49 Mellershe, confirms the 1560 date.
Grisell and John Sadler are mentioned in her father's will, dated 7 November
1536 and proved 18 October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. John is also a witness to the will.
Nicholas's will has been transcribed at
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1539 Nicholas Leveson)
COLLECTED TRANSCRIBED WILLS
... ITEM; to my son Sadler twenty pounds.
... ITEM; I give unto Grisell my
daughter a gilt cup of the price of six
pounds thirteen shillings and three pence with my arms to be set
upon the same cup for a token of remembrance and the same cup to be bought
by my executors.
... ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have all my Manors lands and tenements
with their appurtenances set lying and being in the towns and parishes of
Halling Cockstone Byrling Snodland and Luddesdowne in the County of Kent
unto her own use and unto such time as Thomas
and Nicholas my sons come to their full and lawful age that is to
say the age of twenty one years
and at such time as the said Thomas and Nicholas shall come to that age
then I will the moiety of the said manors lands and tenements unto the
said Thomas and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten and for default of
issue the same moiety to remain to John Leveson my son and to his heirs
for ever, and the other moiety to Nicholas in like manner and for
default of such issue the foresaid manors lands and tenements with their
appurtenances to remain to my daughters
Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys and to their heirs and
assigns forever.
... these being witnesses: Gye Crayford, John Sadler and John
Buttyll parson of Cockstone per me
Nicholas Leveson
Grisell and John are mentioned in the will of Grisell's cousin, James
Leveson, dated 8 April 1545, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/31/655. A transcript of the will is at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1547 James Leveson)
ITEM; I give to my
cousin John LEVESON of London and my
cousin WILKES either of them a ring of. Gold ten
shillings apiece and to my
sister Denys LEVESON, my cousin John SADLER and his wife, my cousin
DAVENETT and his wife, my cousin HEWETT and his wife each of them
a ring of gold of ten pounds.
The two are then mentioned in the will of Grisell's cousin, Walter Leveson,
dated 30 October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1553 Walter Leveson)
ITEM; I give also to my
cousin HEWETT and his wife, my cousin SADLER and his wife, my cousin
Thomas WILKES, my cousin DAVANETT and his wife, Thomas Nicholas and
William LEVESON, my cousin William WILKES, my brother Nicholas WOODROFFE
and my cousin Matthew WROTTESLEY to every of them or to so many
of them as be living at the time of my decease a ring of gold of ten
pounds price apiece.
Grisell was named the godmother of her husband's niece, Katherine Roberts
(the daughter of Kather (Sadler) Roberts, a sister of both John Sadler and
Beatrice (Sadler) Bodley). Katherine was born on 30 June 1552.
Sixteenth-Century Readers, Fifteenth-Century Books
p172 (Margaret Connolly, 2019)
'Lady Katheryne
Chester & mestres Grysell Sadler & master John armynster master
of the temple & lord of Nelson were godmotheres & godfather and
Katheryne Robertes was was [sic] crystynd at Wylesdon anno 1552', and
then secondly: 'Katheryne Robertes was borne the last daye of June
between v and vj of the cloke in the morning beyng thursdaye in the vjth
yere of the rayne of owre soverayne lord kyng Edward & anno domini
1552'.
Grisell is bequeathed a ring in the will of her cousin, Thomas Wilkes, dated
16 August 1558, indicating that Grisell was still living at this date
A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the Public
Record Office vol 5 p561
... to
‘my Aunte Dennys Leveson, my cosen Sir Richard Leveson, knight, William
Hewet, and to my cosen Edwarde Leveson, esquyres,’ a ring of 4l.
apiece; to cousins Thomas Suchelas, Nicholas Leveson, and William
Leveson, Alice Hewet, Gresell Sadler, Mary Calthrop, Denys Strete,
Elizabeth Leveson, daughter of Sir Richard Leveson, knight, and Anne
Hewet, John Skevington, ‘my soonne Hardinge and Margaret his wyfe,’
Robert Wygge, and Thomas Digman, of London, a ring of 40s.
apiece;
between 16 August 1558 and 13 March
1559
Neither Grisell nor John Sadler, nor any Sadler children, is mentioned in
the will of Grisell's mother, Denys, dated 13 March 1559, nor in the will of
her brother Nicholas, dated 4 May 1568, both of which mention Grisell's
siblings, the most likely explanation being that Grisell died between 16
August 1558, when she is left a bequest in the will of her cousin Thomas
Wilkes, and 13 March 1559. John Sadler was buried on 3 July 1559 which, in
the caledar in use at that time, preceded Denys's will on 13 March 1559(60).
- Father's will held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection mentions "Gresill[e] my daughter"; Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
- Grisell's father's
will held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection mentions "my sonne Sadler"; Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905); John
father from Sixteenth-Century Readers, Fifteenth-Century Books
p34 (Margaret Connolly, 2019);
John occupation from The Aldermen of the City of London, Temp. Henry
III.-1908 p147 (Alfred B. Beaven, 1908); John burial from The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p230 (1848); John will from The
National Archives PROB 11/43/538
- Grisell is not mentioned
in the will of Grisell's mother, Denys, dated 13 March 1559, nor in the
will of her brother Nicholas, dated 4 May 1568, both of which mention
Grisell's siblings, the most likely explanation being that Grisell died
between 16 August 1558, when she is left a bequsest in the will of
Thomas Wilkes (A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the
Public Record Office vol 5 p561), and 13 March 1559.
- Grisell Leveson
Joan (Leveson, Davenant) Sadler
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
Ralph Davenant
This marriage occurred before 7 November 1536, the date of Joan's father's
will which mentions "my daughter Jone Daverrell".
Ralph was a merchant tailor. He married, firstly, Ellen with whom he had a
daughter, Judith. Ralph died on 10 December 1552 was buried on 15 December
1552. The will of Ralph Davenaunte, Merchant Tailor of London, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/30, was proved on 29 January 1552(3).
Shakespeare's Sonnet Story pp608-11 (Arthur
Acheson, 1922)
Rafe
Davenant was married twice—first to Ellyn, by whom he had one daughter,
Judith, who married Gerard Gore, a well-to-do merchant taylor, on 25th
May 1550. His second wife was Joan Leveson, by whom he had a large
family; we can trace eleven of his children in the baptismal records of
All Hallows and in his will. His eldest son was a John Davenant, who, in
making his will in 1595—a year before his death—mentions himself as John
Davenant the elder. As he had a cousin of about his own age named John
Davenant who, it will appear, was brought up with him, who, like him,
became a merchant tailor, and who lived in the same or a contiguous
parish in later years, the term “the elder” and “the younger” may have
been commonly used to differentiate them.
... When Rafe Davenant made his will in 1552, in which year he died, he
left the largest portion of his property to his eldest son John Davenant
(the elder), who was then thirteen years old.
... When Rafe Davenant made his will in 1552 he bequeathed “to my
brother Davenants three children eight pounds that is to say John
Davenant now dwelling with me fowre pounds and to the other two children
fortie shillings apiece.” As he makes no other mention of “brother
Davenant” nor of any brother, but leaves “to my sister Davenant a black
gownof eight shillings the yard,” it is apparent that the brother
mentioned was dead at this time.
The
Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the Camden Society issue 42 p27
(1848)
The xv
day of Desember was (buried) good master Deyffenett, marchand-tayller of
London, and warden of the Marchand-tayllers, and he gayff . . . gowne
for men and women of rat coller of . . . yerde and he gayffe as mony
blake gownes . . . and he gayff iij prest gownes of blake, master (blank), master Samsum, and ys
curett; and ther was the master and ys compeny in ther leverer, and the
compeny of Clarkes a xxx, and Samsum dyd pryche at (the) berehyng . . .
on the morowe affter dyd (unfinished.)
The
Religious Allegiance of London's Ruling Elite 1520 - 1603
pp94-5 (David J. Hickman, 1995)
Investment in the Edwardian Church service characterises the will of
Ralph Davenant, Merchant Taylor, in November 1552, that is when the more
rigorously Protestant liturgy of the second Edwardian Prayer Book was in
force. Like Archer he required the Company of Clerks to 'bringe my boddy
to the earthe, singinge suche godly psalmes in Englishe before me as
nowe is vsed for the deade'. Requesting the preaching of ten sermons in
his parish church, Allhallows Bread Street, he left a further £4
'towardes the makinge of a lofte for maydens to sytt in, the whiche
lofte I will shall extende from the churche dore there to the place
where the pulpett nowe standeth'. This contribution to remodelling the
interior of the church in line with the altered requirements of the
Edwardian liturgy suggests that Davenant was acting on a profound
evangelical impulse to further the establishment of the Reformed service
in his own parish. The writer of the will was William Carkke's
apprentice, William Pierson.
Abstract of Inquisitiones Post Mortem for the City of
London part 1 pp129-30 (George S. Fry, 1896)
Ralph Davenant, citizen and merchant
tailor.
Inquisition taken at the
Guildhall, 26 October, 1 and 2 Philip and Mary [1554], before Thomas
White, knight, Mayor and escheator, after the death of Ralph
Davenant, citizen and merchant tailor of London, by the oath of
Thomas Pawley, Thomas Blunt, John
Stocker, Richard Cooke, William Allyn, William Lyvers, Robert Spencer,
George Forman, Henry Grover, Robert Dunkyns, John Draner, John Arthur,
William Dawkes, Thomas Michell, Roger Woolhowse, and Thomas
Hylton, who say that
Ralph Davenant was
seised of 1 tenement called the Pye in the Ryall (sic)
situate in the parish of St. Michael, called Pater Noster Church near
the Royall (sic), then or late
in the tenure of Ralph Walton,
sometime belonging to the late Priory of Elsingspitell, and all the
houses, buildings, shops, etc. to the said tenement belonging; also 1
messuage called the signe of the Bell, and 1 garden thereto adjoining,
now or late in the tenure of William
Page, of London, clothworker, situate in the parish of St.
Giles without Cripplegate, London; 2 messuages adjoining the Bell, in
the tenure of the said William Page,
abutting upon Morelane on the west, upon Morefield on the east, and upon
the land of the late Fraternity of the Blessed Mary of Barkyng upon the
south; 4 messuages lately demised to John
Rychmonde, now in the tenure of John
Pygott, situate in Morelane in the said parish of St. Giles,
late parcel of the possessions of the late Chapel of All Saints Barking;
1 cottage and 1 “tenteryard” lately demised to Robert
Smyth, now in the tenure of Nicholas
Lacye and Walter Porter,
situate in Morelane; and 1 large tenement called the Maydenhede in
Morelane, sometime belonging to the late Chapel of All Saints Barking,
and parcel of the possessions thereof.
So seised, the said Ralph
Davenant, on 1 November, 1552, by his will bequeathed to John Davenant, senior, his son and
to his heirs for ever the said tenement called the Bell and all other
the tenements, gardens, “teyntergroundes” and “teynters” thereto
belonging; also the large tenement called the Maydenhede, with the
gardens, “teyntors” and “Teyntergroundes” adjoining. To his second son James Davenant testator willed the
messuage called the Pye situate in the Ryall, wherein Thomas
Dowdall then dwelt; to hold to the sole use of the said James and his heirs for ever.
The tenement called the Pye and the premises thereto belonging
are held of the Queen in free and common burgage only and not in chief,
and are worth per ann., clear, £6 6s.
8d. The messuage called the
Bell, the garden and 2 messuages thereto adjoining, and the cottage and
“Taynteryarde,” are held of the Queen by fealty only in free burgage and
not in chief, and are worth per ann., clear, £9 4s.
8d.
[Date of death not given.]
John Davenant is the
next heir of the said Ralph Davenant,
and is aged 15 years.
Inq.
p.m. 1 and 2 Philip and Mary, p. 2, No. 25.
A second post mortem inquisition was held on 6 March 1565, the abstract of
which includes the date of Ralph's death.
Abstract
of Inquisitiones Post Mortem for the City of London part 2
pp35-6 (Sidney J. Madge, 1901)
Ralph Davenant.
Inquisition taken at the
Guildhall, 6 March, 1565, before Richard
Champion, knight, mayor and escheator, after the death of Ralph Davenant, citizen and
merchant-tailor, of London, by the oath of Thomas
Litton, John Haddon, William Gybbons, Richard Henman, Henry Sutton,
Stephen Waldon, Henry Callys, Henry Shaw, Thomas Dewxell, Robert
Langwith, Richard Smith, John Wilton, John Noble, Michael Smyth,
Robert Dickenson, Robert Cripps, Richard Cowper, John Wilson, Walter
Browne, John Harryson and Anthony
Garret, who say that
Ralph Davenant was
seised of 1 messuage called the Signe of the Bell, and 1 garden thereto
belonging sometime in the tenure of William
Page of London, clothworker, situate in the parish of St. Giles
without Cripplegate, London, and lately belonging to the parish Church
of All Saints in Brodestreet, London; 2 messuages to the said messuage
adjacent, sometime in the tenure of the said William
Page, situate in said parish of St. Giles; 4 messuages lately
demised to John Richemond and
now in the tenure of John Pygott,
situate in More Lane in the said parish of St. Giles, late parcel of the
possessions of the late Chapel of All Saints, Barking; 1 cottage, and 1
Teynter yard lately demised to Robert
Smyth, and now in the tenure of Nicholas
Lacye and Walter Porter,
situate in More Lane in the said parish of St. Giles, lately belonging
to the said Chapel of All Saints, Barking: which said premises King
Edward VI by Letters Patent dated at Wansteden, 25 August in the 2nd
year of his reign [1548] granted inter
alia to Thomas Wylkes
of London haberdasher, merchant of the Staple of the town of Calais and
Thomas Atkyns of London, gent.,
and their heirs; 1 messuage called the Pye in the Royall, London,
situate in the parish of St. Michael called the Pater Noster Church near
the Royall, now or late in the tenure of Ralph
Walton, and sometime belonging to the late Priory of Elsing
Spitle: which said premises last mentioned King Henry VIII by Letters
Patent dated at Eltham 29 September in the 36th year of his reign [1544]
granted inter alia to Henry
Andle and John Cordall
and their heirs for ever.
The messuage called the Signe of the Bell, the 2 messuages
thereto adjacent, the 4 messuages in More Lane, and the cottage and
Teynter Yard in the said parish of St. Giles without Cripplegate are
held of the Queen by fealty only in free burgage and not in chief, and
are worth per annum, clear, £7 16s.
8d. The tenement called the Pye
in Royall is held of the Queen in free and common socage, and is worth
per annum clear, £4.
Ralph Davenant died 10
December 1552; John Davenant
is his son and next heir, and is now aged 26 years and more.
Chan.
Inq. p.m., 8 Eliz., part 1, No. 80.
- John Davenant (1539 - ? )
- James Davenant (1541 - ? )
- Henry Davenant (1543 - 1547)
- William Davenant (1545 - ? )
- Denys Davenant (1547 - ? )
- Cysseley Davenant (1548 - ? )
- Mary Davenant (1549 - ? )
- William Davenant (1551 - ? )
Roger Sadler
Joan and Roger were married between 10 December 1552 and 1554, when a number
of suits were filed against debtors by the executors of Roger's estate. The
plaintiffs in these suits are named, for example, as "Davenant, Ralph,
executors of; (Sadler, Roger; Joan, his wife, formerly wife of Ralph;
Davenaunt, John, son)" or "Davenaunt, Ralph, executors of; (Sadler, Roger;
Joan, his wife, formerly wife of the Tetstator; Davenaunt, John, son of the
Testator)", indicating Joan's re-marriage to Roger Sadler.
Roger was possibly a brother or cousin of John Sadler, who married Joan's
sister Grisell.
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
2.—JOAN,
m. before 1536, Ralph DAVENELL,
DAVENETT, or DAWBENETT, and had issue
Joan and Ralph Davenant are mentioned in Joan's father's will, dated 7
November 1536 and proved 18 October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. Nicholas's will has been transcribed
at Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1539 Nicholas Leveson):
... ITEM; to Raffe Daverrell twenty pounds.
... ITEM; I give to my daughter Jone
Daverrell a cup of silver and gilt of the value of six pounds
thirteen shillings and three pence.
... ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have
all my Manors lands and tenements with their appurtenances set lying and
being in the towns and parishes of Halling Cockstone Byrling Snodland and
Luddesdowne in the County of Kent unto her own use and unto such time as Thomas and Nicholas my sons come to
their full and lawful age that is to say the age of twenty
one years and at such time as the said Thomas and Nicholas shall
come to that age then I will the moiety of the said manors lands and
tenements unto the said Thomas and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten
and for default of issue the same moiety to remain to John Leveson my son
and to his heirs for ever, and the other moiety to Nicholas in like
manner and for default of such issue the foresaid manors lands and
tenements with their appurtenances to remain to my
daughters Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys and to their heirs
and assigns forever.
Joan and Ralph are mentioned in the will of Joan's cousin, James Leveson,
dated 8 April 1545, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/31/655. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1547 James Leveson)
ITEM; I give to my
cousin John LEVESON of London and my
cousin WILKES either of them a ring of. Gold ten
shillings apiece and to my
sister Denys LEVESON, my cousin John SADLER and his wife, my cousin
DAVENETT and his wife, my cousin HEWETT and his wife each of them
a ring of gold of ten pounds.
The two are then mentioned in the will of Joan's cousin, Walter Leveson,
dated 30 October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1553 Walter Leveson)
ITEM; I give also to my
cousin HEWETT and his wife, my cousin SADLER and his wife, my cousin
Thomas WILKES, my cousin DAVANETT and his wife, Thomas Nicholas and
William LEVESON, my cousin William WILKES, my brother Nicholas WOODROFFE
and my cousin Matthew WROTTESLEY to every of them or to so many
of them as be living at the time of my decease a ring of gold of ten
pounds price apiece.
Neither Ralph Devenant, who died in 1552, nor Joan are mentioned in the will
of Joan's mother, Denys, dated 13 March 1559, but their children are left a
legacy, although substantially smaller than Denys's other grandchildren.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson)
... And I bequeath to every
of my children’s children living at the day of my decease ten pounds towards their marriages
except Anne HEWET and Dionys
VAUGHAN and also except the
children of my son Thomas LEVESON and except my
daughter DAWBENET’s children unto every of which Dawbenet’s
children I give a gold ring of thirty
shillings and also I bequeath unto every
of the children of my said son Thomas LEVESON now being born twenty pounds apiece
probably before 13 March 1559 when
Joan is omitted in her mother's will, even though Joan's children are
included.
- Father's will held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection mentions "my Daughter Joane Dauenell"; Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
- Joan's father's
will held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection mentions "my Daughter Joane Dauenell"; Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905); Ralph
first marriage from Shakespeare's Sonnet Story pp608-11
(Arthur Acheson, 1922); Ralph death from Abstract of Inquisitiones Post Mortem for the City
of London part 2 pp35-6 (Sidney J. Madge, 1901); Ralph
burial from The Diary of Henry Machyn in Works of the
Camden Society issue 42 p27 (1848)
- Common
Pleas Plea Rolls CP40/1157 indexed at Anglo American Legal Tradition
- Joan is not mentioned in
the will of her mother, Denys, dated 13 March 1559, nor in the will of
her brother Nicholas, dated 4 May 1568, both of which mention Joan's
siblings, the most likely explanation being that Joan died between 30
October 1551, when she is left a legacy in the will of Walter Leveson,
and 13 March 1559.
- Joan Leveson
John Leveson
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
Anne (Smith) Wodhull. The marriage
license was granted on 27 August 1545, in London.
Allegations
for Marriage Licences Issued from the Faculty Office of the Archbishop
of Canterbury at London, 1543 to 1869 vol 2 p5 (Harleian
Society, 1886)
1545 Aug. 27 John Leveson, Esq., & Anne
Woodhull, Widow, of dioc. London.
Anne was the daughter of Sir John Smith, of Cressing, Essex, Baron
of the Exchequer and Agnes Harewell. She married, firstly, Anthony
Wodhull and had a daughter, Agnes. Anthony died on 4 February 1541(2), when
Agnes was just seventeen days old. After John's death, Anne married,
thirdly, Sir Edward Griffin, of Dingley, Northamptonshire, Attorney-General
under king Edward VI.
List of Early Chancery Proceedings vol 9 p244
(1963)
FILE 1241
(1547-1551)
39-40 Anne, late the wife of John LEVESON (Leeson) of Warkworth, co.
Northumberland, v. Denise
LEVESON, mother of the said John.
Furniture of the said John (described)
whereof complainant is administrator, in defendant's house in Lime
Street. LONDON.
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
I.—JOHN LEVESON, of Halling, co. Kent, son
and heir. He m. (—) da. of (—) BACON.4 He is
said also to have m. Anne, da.
of Sir John SMITH. He d.
s.p. being slain by the rebels in Norfolk (1549), 3 Ed. VI.
...
4 The following marr.-lic. (Fac-office)
probably refers to him: 1545, Aug. 27. “John Leveson, Esq. and Anne
Woodhull, Widow: diocese of London.”
Report on the Manuscripts of the Duke of Buccleuch and
Queensbury vol 1 p222 (1899)
MARY [LADY] PARR [of
Horton] to LORD ―.
[c. 1550,] Nov. 8, Horton.—Anthony Wodhull, esquire, by his will
gave to the writer s daughter, Anne Burneby, 50 marks, payable at the
rate of 66s. 8d.
yearly, and like legacies “to other his brothers and sisters.” These
legacies have been withholden for six or seven years by John Leveson,
esquire, who has married the wife [widow] and one of the executors of
the said Anthony, although he, Lewson (sic),
is in wealth. The parties are determined to attempt the law. Prays his
Lordship for expedition of justice.
Signed.
John was the primary heir in his father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and
proved 18 October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. The will indicates that John had not
yet reached the age of 21 years, at the time of the will. As Nicholas and
Denys had eighteen children, John, who is the eldest son, is likely near the
higher end of the twenty one years i.e. probably born between 1515 and 1520.
John was definitely born before 2 March 1529(30), the date of the will of
his grandmother, Joan Bradbury in which he is named. John is of course not
mentioned in his mother's will, dated 13 March 1559 since he died in 1549.
Nicholas's will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection:
... The
residense of all my said parte and porcion[ne] after my saide legacies
paide and this my present testament fulfilled I wille shalbe diuided to
and amongst my children egally to be divided amongst my sonnes Thomas John
Nicolas and William and all my daughters that is to witte to euery of
theim hir parte when he or she shall com[e] to his or hir lawfull age or
mariage And if the saide John my sonne shalhappin to deceace before that
he shall before that he shall come to his Lawfull age I will that then
myne executours vndernamed shall distribute and dispoase the same his
parte of the saide residense amongst all my children that then shalbe
lyving when they shall come to their full age or marriage.
...
Item this is the laste will of me
thabouenamed Nicholas Leveson made as to the disposicion[ne] of all my
landes and tenementis aboue specified in manner & fourme as followith
that is to witte I wille that John Leveson my sonne shalhaue aswell all
suche my landes and tenementes rentes reuersionnes and services
w[i]thappurten[a]unces in the Countie of Stafford as came to me by
inheritaunce after and by the deceace of Richard Leueson my father as all
suche my landes ten[emen]tes rents reuersionnes and seruices w[i] t[h]
thappurten[a]unces whiche I have bought and p[ur]chased lying in the saide
Countie of Stafford, and in the parrishes of Esth[a]m? and Westh[a]m? in
the Counties of Essex anddilsex? huntingdon[e] and hertfordshire w[i]th
one parcell lying in the parrishe of Cheth[a]m in the Countie of kent. To
haue and to holde all the same landes tenementes rentes reuresionnes and
seruices w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces to the saide John Leveson my sonne
and to theires of his body lawfully begotten. And I wille that myn
executours shalhaue the rule and guyding of all the same olondes? and
tenements w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces to thuse of my saide sonne
till he shall come to his full age of xxj yers. And if it happin my
said sonne John to deceace w[i]t[h]out heirs lawfully begotten I wille
that then all the saide landes and tenementes w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces
shall remayne vnto the next heires of me the said Nicolas Leveson.
...
Item I wille that my saide wife haue to hir during all her naturall life,
all my Landes and tenement w[i]t[h] othir thappurten[a]unces lying and
being in the parrishe of Gillilngham in the Countie of kent the which I
late purchased and now is in the tenure and occupieng of one John Godfrey.
And after the deceace of my saide wife Thenne I wille that the same landes
and tenementis w[i]t[h] their appurten[a]unces shall remaine to my sonne
John and to his heires foreuer. And wheras before I haue willed my meswage
and tenementis w[i]t[h] their appurten[a]unces sett lying and being in
Lymestrete in London vnto my saide wife terme of hir life I wille that the
same meswage and tenementes w[i]t[h] their appurtenaunces after his
deceace shall remaine holie to John my sonne and to his heires foreuer.
John is called out and specifically excepted from a legacy granted to each
of his brothers and sisters in the will of his grandmother, Joan Bradbury,
dated 2 March 1529(30). Since John was still a boy at this time (probably
aged about ten or twelve), I guess that his exception is more to do with the
fact that John, the eldest son, was the heir of his father and due to
receive a lot more of the family wealth than his brothers or sisters, than
any particular offense he had caused his grandmother.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
ITEM; I bequeath to every of the children of my
daughter Leveson’s children being alive at the time of my decease except John LEVESON twenty
pounds and if any of them die before they come to lawful age or
marriage I will that then the survivor or survivors of them that shall
have the part and [prepart] of him or her so decreasing.
John is mentioned in the will of his cousin, James Leveson, dated 8 April
1545, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/31/655. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1547 James Leveson)
ITEM; I give to my
cousin John LEVESON of London and my
cousin WILKES either of them a ring of. Gold ten
shillings apiece and to my
sister Denys LEVESON, my cousin John SADLER and his wife, my cousin
DAVENETT and his wife, my cousin HEWETT and his wife each of them
a ring of gold of ten pounds.
John's wife, Anne, was the daughter of Sir John Smith, Baron of the
Exchequer. I believe John Smith's title is the origin of what I believe to
be incorrect information that John Leverson married a daughter of a man named Baron, e.g. in Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society vol 4 pp288-91 (1875):
His son John,
married the daughter and heir of ― Baron, but died without issue, and
before his father.
1549, in Norfolk, slain by the rebels
in Kett's
Rebellion, a rebellion in Norwich against the practice of landowners
to "enclose" common land for their own use.
The King's initial response to the rising was to send William Parr, the
Marquess of Northampton, with 1500 men to quell the rebellion. This army
entered Norwich on 31 July 1549 but was beaten in a street battle in
Norwich, losing about 100 men, and retreated to Cambridge the next day.
Accounts of this battle can be found in Kett's Rebellion in Norfolk pp87-99
(Frederic William Russell, 1859) and Robert Kett and the Norfolk rising pp138-56
(Joseph Clayton, 1912), although neither source mentions John Leveson by
name. A much larger force of 14,000 men under the Earl of Warwick was then
used to overcome the rebellion. John Leveson, at that time a wealthy
landowner in Warkworth, Northamptonshire, connected with the Parrs, was
likely part of the initial unsuccessful force and was "slain by the rebels",
probably in Norwich on 1 August 1549.
The will of John Leveson, esq, of
Warkworth, Northamptonshire, proved in September 1549, is held at The
National Archives PROB 51/108.
- Nicholas's will held at
The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection
- Allegations for Marriage Licences Issued from the
Faculty Office of the Archbishop of Canterbury at London, 1543 to
1869 vol 2 p5 (Harleian Society, 1886); that John, son of
Denise Leveson of Lime Street, married Anne from List of Early Chancery Proceedings vol 9
p244 (1963); that John married the widow of Anthony Wodhull from Report on the Manuscripts of the Duke of Buccleuch
and Queensbury vol 1 p222 (1899);
Anne father, 1st marriage from The Visitations of Northamptonshire Made in 1564
and 1618-19 p159 (William Harvey, 1887); Agnes from The Victoria History of the County of Bedford
vol 3 pp69-76 (William Page, 1912); Anne 3rd marriage from The Peerage of England vol 4 p227
(Arthur Collins, 1741) and Magna Carta Ancestry vol 1 p441
(Douglas Richardson, 2011)
- Will of John's father,
Nicholas Leveson, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552; transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection
- Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905); date
will was proved from The
National Archives PROB 51/108
- The
National Archives PROB 51/108
- John Leveson
Mary (Leveson) Calthorpe
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
Edmund Calthorpe
This marriage occurred before 16 August 1558 when Mary is named as "Mary
Calthrop" in the will of her cousin, Thomas Wilkes.
Edmund was the seventh son of Richard Calthorpe of Antingham, Norfolk, and
Anne Hastings. He was a citizen and haberdasher of London in 1552, living in
the parish of St Thomas the Apostle. Edmund was the brother of Sir Martyn
Calthorpe, mayor of London in 1888. He married, firstly, Elizabeth Wood,
daughter of Thomas Wood, a vintner, of London. Norfolk Archæology vol 12 (1895) states on
p442
that administration of Edmund's estate was granted on 22 July 1581, but also
records, on p458,
that an Edmund Calthroppe was buried in St Thomas the Apostle on 2 July
1583.
- Dionysia Calthorpe m. Robert Woodroffe 10 September 1571
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
4.—MARY,
unm. in 1536; m. as his second
wife, before 1560, Edmond CALTHORPE, of St. Thomas’ the
Apostle, London, Haberdasher,
brother of Sir Martin CALTHORPE, Mayor,
1588-89, and had one child, Dionysia, who m.
10 Sept. 1571, at St. Dionis Backchurch, Ralph WOODROFFE,
wool merchant.
Mary is mentioned in her father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and proved 18
October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. Her husband is not mentioned,
although the husbands of her two elder sisters are mentioned, indicating
Mary and Edmond were likely married after this date.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1539 Nicholas Leveson)
COLLECTED TRANSCRIBED WILLS
... ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have all my Manors lands and tenements
with their appurtenances set lying and being in the towns and parishes of
Halling Cockstone Byrling Snodland and Luddesdowne in the County of Kent
unto her own use and unto such time as Thomas
and Nicholas my sons come to their full and lawful age that is to
say the age of twenty one years
and at such time as the said Thomas and Nicholas shall come to that age
then I will the moiety of the said manors lands and tenements unto the
said Thomas and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten and for default of
issue the same moiety to remain to John Leveson my son and to his heirs
for ever, and the other moiety to Nicholas in like manner and for
default of such issue the foresaid manors lands and tenements with their
appurtenances to remain to my daughters
Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys and to their heirs and
assigns forever.
Neither Mary nor Edmond are mentioned in the will of Mary's cousin, James
Leveson, dated 8 April 1545, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/31/655, nor in the will of Mary's cousin,
Walter Leveson, dated 30 October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553,
held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343.
Mary is named as "Mary Calthrop" in the will of her cousin, Thomas
Wilkes, dated 16 August 1558.
A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the Public
Record Office vol 5 p561
... to
‘my Aunte Dennys Leveson, my cosen Sir Richard Leveson, knight, William
Hewet, and to my cosen Edwarde Leveson, esquyres,’ a ring of 4l.
apiece; to cousins Thomas Suchelas, Nicholas Leveson, and William
Leveson, Alice Hewet, Gresell Sadler, Mary Calthrop, Denys Strete,
Elizabeth Leveson, daughter of Sir Richard Leveson, knight, and Anne
Hewet, John Skevington, ‘my soonne Hardinge and Margaret his wyfe,’
Robert Wygge, and Thomas Digman, of London, a ring of 40s.
apiece;
Mary, Edmond and their daughter Dionys are mentioned in the will of Mary's
mother, Denys, dated 13 March 1559 (will of lands) and 1 August 1560 (will
of goods). The house in Lime Street is left to William LEveson under the
condition that Mary be allowed to live there for free for life.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson)
...ITEM; I bequeath to every of
those persons to every of those persons next hereafter written a plain
ring of gold of the value of forty
shillings to wear for a remembrance of me, that is to wit, to my son William HEWET to my
son Edward CALTHORPE, my son William STREATE and my said friend
John Southcote, to my sons Thomas
LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON and William
LEVESON. Also I bequeath so for every
of my daughters a ring of gold of the value of thirty
shillings for a like remembrance.
... Also I give and bequeath to my
goddaughter Dionys CALTHORPE daughter to my daughter Mary CALTHORPE
over and besides the ten pounds
to her bequeathed forty pounds
to be delivered to her at the day of her marriage or at the age of eighteen years by the discretion of
my executors, and John Fallowfield my servant to keep the same money until
her said marriage or age finding good securities for the payment thereof
if he live so long if not then my executors to keep the same until her
said marriage or age of eighteen
years as aforesaid. ITEM; I bequeath yearly to the
said Dionys Calthorpp five marks of lawful money of England to be
paid to her yearly by my executors towards her finding and godly bringing
up until the time her said marriages or age of eighteen
years.
... ITEM; I bequeath to Edmonde
CALTHORPE twenty pounds of lawful money of England to be paid to
him by my executors immediately after my decease.
ITEM; I give and bequeath all my rings and
chains of gold and all other my jewels whatsoever they be except before
given and all my wearing apparel to my
daughters Dionys STRETE and Mary CALTHORPE to be divided among
them equally portion and portion like immediately after my decease.
... ITEM; I give and bequeath to my
daughter Mary CALTHORPE the bedstead and all the bedding hanging
chests and all other such implements of household goods and chattels
whatsoever they be now being in the tower chamber within my house in Lime
Street in London in which chamber the said Mary commonly used to
lie. ITEM; I bequeath more unto my
said daughter Mary Calthorpe the bedstead and all the bedding
whatsoever it be in the chamber where I the
said Dionys Leveson do commonly use to lie except hangings of the
same chamber which hangings I bequeath to my
son Thomas LEVESON.
... I give will and bequeath to the
said William Leveson my son all that my meases or tenements with
the appurtenances set lying and being in Lime Street in London and now in
the tenure and occupation of one Henry Edys with all shops cellars
seller’s chambers and other the appurtenances and all other the premises
with the appurtenances now in the tenure of the said Henry Edys to the said William Leveson and his heirs
forever to the intent that the said William and his heirs shall suffer Mary Calthropp my daughter during her
life to dwell and inhabit in the said mease or tenement and to take her
own use all advantages and profits thereof and of all other the premises
with the appurtenances thereto belonging freely and without paying my rent
or other thing for the time during her life or else shall yearly pay or
cause to be paid to the said Mary Calthropp during her life at her
election all those yearly rents and the said mease or tenements and other
the premises thereto belonging shall or may then be let at without fraud
or [cowyn]
Sir William Hewett, the husband of Mary's sister, Alice, leaves Edmund and
Mary a bequest, and also contains the curious information that Edmund and
Mary's daughter, Dionys, is living with the Hewetts at the time the will was
made William's will, on 3 January 1566(7). The will is transcribed at rotherham.co.uk:
... To Dyonise Calthroppe dwellinge with me x li.
... To Edmonde Calthroppe my brother in lawe and to his wief vij yardes of
blacke, and to either a ringe of golde of the value of xl s .
The three are all mentioned again in the will of Mary's brother, Nicholas,
dated 4 May 1568, and held at The
National Archives PROB 11/50/162. Edmund was a witness to this will.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1568 Nicholas Leveson) COLLECTED
TRANSCRIBED WILLS
1568 Nicholas Leveson
... I will to my
brother Thomas LEVESON and his wife, to my brother William LEVESON and
his wife, to my brother CALTROPPE and his wife, to my cousin OSBORNE and
his wife, to my cousin EYRTON and his wife, to my cousin VAUGHAN and his
wife and to my friend Mrs Arlakaden, to every of them rings of
gold of the value of thirty shillings apiece for a remembrance of me.
... ITEM; I bequeath unto Denys CALTROP
my sister Caltrope’s daughter the sum of ten pounds of lawful
money of England to be paid to her at her full age or marriage by my
executors.
... In witness whereof I the said Nicholas
Leveson have set my hand and seal the day and year above written.
By me Nicholas Leveson, by me Edmond Calthorpe, haberdasher witness
to this testament; by me William
Vaughan, draper witness to this testament, p me William
Pitt de Clements Inn testem ad hinc testamentum
Edmund was a witness to the will of Mary's brother Thomas, dated 15 April
1576. The will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection, which also has an
image of the will.
... And in wytnes that this my whole last will
and testament I have been unto subscribed and putto my Seale In the
presence of Edmunde Calthorpe Thomas CaHell clerke Henry Plankoney William
Leveson and Joseph ? the daye and yere aforsaid
Mary is also mentioned in the will of her brother Nicholas's wife, also
Mary, dated 30 December 1578 held at The
National Archives PROB 11/62/540. This is a modern
spelling transcript ©2014 Nina Green
... Item,
I bequeath to my brother[=brother-in-law], Mr John Grace, to my good
friends, Mr William Dixon, Mrs Harlakenden, Mrs Good, Mrs Bingham, Mrs
Clerke, Mrs Dixon, my sister Calthorpe, my cousin, Henry Foster, and his
wife, Robert Leveson, Helen [=Ellen] Leveson and my god-daughter, Mary
Clerke, I say to every of them one ring of gold, price twenty shillings
of lawful money of England for a remembrance of me;
Nicholas Leveson
|
Depiction of Nicholas Leveson from
monumental brass of Nicholas and his wife Denys in St Andrew
Undershaft, London
|
also spelled Nycolas Leveson and Nicholas Lewson
Richard Leveson
Denys
Bodley
Mercer and merchant. Nicholas
was a Merchant
of the Staple in the town of Calais, a group of twenty-six traders
that held a complete monopoly over all wool exports from England. He is
described as "one of the wealthiest citizens of his period". Nicholas was
also Sheriff of London in 1534-5.
Nicholas obtained the freedom of the Mercers' Company of London, by
servitude to William Browne, in 1502 (Records
of the London Livery Companies Online).
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society vol 4 pp288-91 (1875)
NOTES ON TWO
MONUMENTAL BRASSES IN THE CHURCH OF SAINT ANDREW-UNDER-SHAFT, LEADENHALL
STREET.
By W. H. Overall
...
Nicholas, the subject of this notice, came to London in early
life to seek his fortune. He was bound apprentice to one William Browne,
a member of the Mercers’ Company, to which guild he was afterwards
admitted by servitude. From his connection with this body it is probable
that he traded abroad, for he became a merchant of the staple at Calais,
and through his possessions a wealthy citizen. He married Dionysia
Bodley, daughter of Thomas and Joan Bodley of Black Notley, Essex; her
mother married a second time Thomas Bradbury, who became Lord Mayor of
London in 1509. The estates of Black Notley came to Dionysia on the
death of her brother James. The issue of her marriage with Nicholas
Leveson were eight sons and ten daughters, many of whom died young.
Their town residence was situate in Lime Street in the parish of
St. Andrew Undershaft, then a fashionable part of the city. The mansion
was, according to the description in Mr. Leveson’s will, large, and had
a garden attached. Their principal country house was situated at Horne
Place, Halling, in Kent. They also possessed property in Middlesex,
Essex, Kent, and Trentham Hall, Staffordshire, &c. He was chosen
Sheriff of London on the 2nd September, 1534. His three sons Thomas,
Nicholas, and William, became members of the Mercers’ Company by
patrimony. His son John, married the daughter and heir of ― Baron, but
died without issue, and before his father. His daughter Dorothy married
William Streete; Elizabeth, Sir Willliam Hewet, knt., and Mary, Edmund
Calthorpe, esq. He died on the 20th August 1539, and was buried
according to the directions contained in his will made the 7th day of
November, 1536, viz.: “In the tomb made before the upper pillar of the
north side of the church between the high altar and the altar of the
north aisle.”
An
historical and descriptive account of the collegiate church of
Wolverhampton p61 (George Oliver, 1836)
In 1529, as we
learn from an old manuscript, preserved by Huntbach and cited by Shaw,
Nicholas Leveson presented the church with a new chalice of silver. It
was determined also that the high altar should be restored in its former
beauty; and it was completed in 1533, at the expense of £95; towards
which the above Nicholas Leveson gave 40s.
and £40 towards the gilding of it; and his brother, James Leveson
contributed £3 6s. 8d.
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 pp180-2 (1905)
SOME ACCOUNT OF
SOME OF THE LORD MAYORS AND SHERIFFS OF
LONDON DURING THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY, 1501-1600.
Compiled by G. E. COKAYNE
NICHOLAS LEVESON (Mercer),
SHERIFF, 1534-35.
He was one of the three sons of Richard LEVESON,
of Willinghall, co. Stafford, by (—) the heiress of Prestwood and
Wolverhampton Underhill in that county. He became free of the Mercers’
Company by service; was Merchant of the Staple at Calais; Sheriff
of London, 1534-35, but was never an Alderman of that City. He resided
in Lime Street, and was of Horne Place, in Halling, co. Kent, being one
of the wealthiest citizens of his period. He married Dionysia, sister
and heir of James BODLEY, of Black Notley, co. Essex, da.
of Sir James BODLEY, of the same, by Joan, his wife,
which Joan afterwards married Sir Thomas BRADBURY, Mayor, 1509-10. He died 20 Aug.
1539, and was bur. at St.
Andrew’s Undershaft, where a monumental brass represents himself with
eight sons and his wife with ten daughters. His will, dat. 7 Nov. 1536,
pr. 13 Oct. 1539, in C.P.C. (31 Dingely). His widow d.
2 Dec. 1560. Her will, dat. 1 Aug. pr. 20 Dec. 1560, in C.P.C. (60
Mellersh).
ISSUE.
I.—JOHN LEVESON, of Halling, co. Kent, son
and heir. He m. (—) da. of (—) BACON. He is said also to
have m. Anne, da. of Sir John
SMITH. He d.
s.p. being slain by the rebels in Norfolk (1549), 3 Ed. VI.
II.—THOMAS LEVESON, under age in 1536; Mercer by patrimony; was of Halling
afsd., being heir to his brother. He m.
29 May 1553, at St. Michael’s Bassishaw, Ursula, da. of Sir John GRESHAM,
Mayor, 1547-48. She who was b. 21 Oct. 1534, predeceased him.
He d. 21 April 1576. Will dat.
17 April, pr. 30 Oct. 1676, in C.P.C. (28 Carew). Their son and heir, SIR
JOHN LEVESON, of Halling afsd., b.
1555, entered his ped. in the visit of Kent, 1619, being father of JOHN
LEVESON, aged 5 in 1593, who left two daughters and
co-heirs, viz., (1) Frances,
who m. Sir Thomas GOWER
and was ancestress of the well-known ennobled family of Leveson-Gower,
and (2) Christian, who m. Sir
Peter TEMPLE, Bart.
III.—WILLIAM LEVESON, under age in 1536; Mercer by patrimony; entered his
ped. in the visit of London, 1568, being then the second surviving son
of his parents. He m. Barbara,
da. of Robert CHAPMAN, of Stone, co. Kent, and had issue,
Eleanor, living 1568.
IV.—NICHOLAS LEVESON, under age in 1536; Mercer by patrimony; living 1560.
1.—GRISELL, m.
before 1534, John SADLER, of Edmonton, co. Middx., whose
will was pr. 1534, in the C.P.C. (49 Mellershe).
2.—JOAN,
m. before 1536, Ralph DAVENELL,
DAVENETT, or DAWBENETT, and had issue
3.—ALICE, m.
before 1534, Sir William HEWETT, Mayor,
1559-60, who d. 6 Feb. 1566-7.
4.—MARY, unm. in 1536; m.
as his second wife, before 1560, Edmond CALTHORPE, of St.
Thomas’ the Apostle, London, Haberdasher,
brother of Sir Martin CALTHORPE, Mayor,
1588-89, and had one child, Dionysia, who m.
10 Sept. 1571, at St. Dionis Backchurch, Ralph WOODROFFE,
wool merchant.
5.—DIONYSIA, unm., 1536; m.
before 1560, William STREETE, and was then living with
issue.
Harrison, Waples and allied families pp147
(William Welsh Harrison, 1910)
NICHOLAS
LEVESON of Halling and Whornes Place, in Kent, second son of Richard
Leveson of Prestwood, succeeded to the estate of his brother John, who
died without issue. Nicholas was Sheriff of London in 1534.
About the year 1558 he purchased his estate at Halling and
“Whornes Place,” and made the latter his seat. Whornes Place, usually
called Horne’s Place, is in Cookstone Parish, situated close to the bank
of the River Medway. It was erected by William Whorne, Knight, who had
been Lord Mayor of London in 1487.
Nicholas Leveson married Dionysia, daughter of Thomas Bodley,
Esquire, of Black Notley, in Essex. The coat-of-arms of Nicholas Leveson
of London, was: Azure, a fess nebulee
argent, between three leaves or, quartering argent, a chevron gules
between three cinquefoils pierced sable. Crest: A
goat’s he
ad erased argent, attired or.
Nicholas was left a legacy in the will of Anne (Belwood) Browne (mother of
Sir William Browne, mayor of London and the master to whom Nicholas was
bound as an apprentice), dated 12 January 1503.
The National Archives PROB 11/14/71 - transcribed
by Brian Hessick)
... Item:
I bequeath to Nicholas LEVESON, 20s.
Nicholas and Denys received numerous legacies in the will of Denys's mother,
Joan Bradbury, dated 2 March 1529(30) and proved 26 April 1530. Their
inheritance included the manors of Black Notley, White Notley,
Stampton and Willingale Spayne, all in Essex.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
ITEM; I bequeath to my son
in law Nicholas LEVESON the lease and term of years which I have
in my house at Stratford and my household stuff in that house being.
Also I bequeath to the same Nicolas
Leveson the feather bed whereupon I currently use to lie and my
best Coverley and pair of sustenance blankets and the chest that my plate
is in and all the apparel of the chamber wherein I currently use to
lodge. ITEM; I bequeath to the said Nicholas
Leveson and Denys his wife my
daughter my two pottall pots of silver all gilt and my six
bowls of silver with the [roms] all gilt which he has already.
... ALSO I will that all my pewter vessels shall be equally divided by
weight and given that is to say the one half to my daughter Leveson and
the other half to be distributed and given by the good discretions of my
executors. ALSO I bequeath to my daughter Leveson these [xxx]
ensuing, that is to say my great kettle wherein I used to [soothe my
brown] my new great brass pot and two
of my brass pots being next in value to other two being the best pots my
best gown furred with foxes and [purcelled] with [xxx] my beads gold my
[xxx] of gold garnished with pearl and as well ruby in the middle thereof
and also the pair of sheets lying in my chest standing next the window in
my maid’s chamber and two my
best carpets, and I bequeath all my [droper] towels [droper] table cloths
sheets and all other my napery afore or hereafter bequeathed unto my said
daughter Leveson saving I will that she shall distribute and deliver to
every of my servants dwelling with me the time of my decease two
pairs of sheets by her discretion, also to certain of the poor people of
the said parish of Saint Stephen part of my old and coarse linen by her
whole discretion.
... ITEM; I bequeath to every of the children of my daughter
Leveson’s children being alive at the time of my decease except John
LEVESON twenty pounds
and if any of them die before they come to lawful age or marriage I will
that then the survivor or survivors of them that shall have the part and
[prepart] of him or her so decreasing.
... and of this my present testament and last will above written and
underwritten I make ordain and constitute my said son Nicholas Leveson and
my said daughter Denys his wife to be executors and Master Robert Norwich
one of the king’s sergeants at the law to be supervisor; and I give and
bequeath to either of the said Nicholas Leveson and Denys his wife for
their labours and pains to be sustained in the execution of my said
testament and will ten pounds of money;
This is the last will of me the said Dame
Johan Bradbury made in the said second day of March in the said
year of our Lord God 1529; and in the said twenty-first
year of our Sovereign Lord King Henry VIII containing all such manors
lands and tenements which I or any other person or persons have or be
seized of to my use. First I will that my Manors of Black Notley,
White Notley and Stampton with the appurtenances in the county of Essex
and all other my lands and tenements rents reversion and services and
other hereditaments whatsoever they be in Black Notley White Notley
Stanton Great Leighs Little Leighs etc forested in the same county parcel
of which premises I bought of John Fortescue Esquire and Phillips his
wife, and other parcels thereof I bought of William Aylnoth of Chelmsford,
immediately after my death shall remain to Nicholas Leveson my son in law
and to Denys my daughter his wife to be had to them and to their heirs of
their two bodies lawfully begotten, and for lack of such issue I will the
same manors and other the premises with the appurtenances shall remain to
the said Denys and to the heirs of her body lawfully begotten in manner
and form as I have made it sure both to them by the law as by a certain
indenture dated the eighteenth
day of January the twelfth year
of the reign of our said Sovereign Lord thereof made between me the said
Dame Johanne Bradbury on the one party and the said Nicholas and Denys on
the other party
... ITEM; I will that in convenient haste after my decease my manor of
Tendring in West Thurrock in Essex and all my lands and tenements which I
late bought of Sir Richard Fitzlowes, Knight, and all my stock of cattle
there by my executors and supervisor shall be sold in the best manner wise
and for as much money as reasonably may be had for the same, and the money
thereof received I will shall go and be applied toward the performance of
the bequests in my testament. And if my said son in law Nicholas Leveson
be minded to buy the said manor of Tendring and other the premises
thereunto belonging I will that then the same Nicholas have the preferment
of the sale thereof before any other persons he paying for the same as
much money as any other person without fraud or [xxx] will give and pay
for the same.
...
where by indenture tripartite indented
bearing date the eighteenth day of May
in the year of our Lord God [1525] and in the seventeenth
year of the reign of our said Sovereign Lord King Henry VIII made between
me the said Dame Johanne Bradbury by the name of Dame Johane Bradbury of
London widow sister and heir to John
LECHE clerk late vicar of Cheping Walden in the County of Essex deceased
on the one part and the Treasurer and Chamberlains of the fraternity or
guild of the Holy Trinity in the parish church of Walden aforesaid on the
second part and the Abbot and convent of the monastery of the same town of
Walden on the third part I have given and granted to the said Treasurer
and Chamberlains an annual rent of
twelve pounds sterling to be issuant provided devised and going
out of and in the manor of Willingale Spayne in the said county of Essex
whereof the Reverend Father in God Richard Bishop of Norwich and Nicholas
Leveson stand and have been seized in their demesne as of feeoffee to the
only use of me the said Dame Johanne and to the performance of my last
will to have hold and provide the said annual rent of twelve
pounds to the said Treasurer and Chamberlains and to their
successors for evermore to them to be paid at the said town of Walden
yearly and perpetually at two times of the year in manner and form and to
the intent and purpose expressed in the said indenture more plainly it is
my [xxx] I will that immediately
after my decease the said manor of Willingale Spayne with the
appurtenances shall remain to the said Nicholas Leveson and Denis his wife
to hold to them and to their heirs of their bodies lawfully begotten and
for lack of issue I will the said manor with the appurtenances shall
remain to the said Denis and to the heirs of her body lawfully begotten
20 August 1539
St Andrew Undershaft, London,
England, "in the tomb made before the upper pillar of the north side of the
church, between the high altar and the altar of the north aisle", as
requested in his will.
|
Monumental brass of Nicholas Leveson and
Denys (Bodley) Leveson in St Andrew Undershaft, London
|
|
|
Shield displaying the arms of Nicolas
Levesonon the monumental brass of him and his wife in St Andrew
Undershaft, London
|
Shield displaying the impaled arms of
Nicholas Leveson and Denys Bodley on their monumental brass in St
Andrew Undershaft, London
|
There is a monumental brass depicting Nicholas, his wife, Denys (Bodley)
Leveson and their eighteen children, in St Andrew Undershaft, London.
The Antiquary vol 45 p141 (1909)
Monumental
Brasses in the City of London.
BY ANDREW OLIVER.
II. ST.
ANDREW UNDERSHAFT.
(1) 1538.—Nycolas Leveson, wife, eight
sons, ten daughters.
Three shields, two scrolls. Mural, east
wall, north aisle.
He is dressed in a long fur cloak, open
at the neck and the end thrown over the arm, showing an under-dress, and
a bag or purse worn round the waist.
The sons also wear cloaks and gowns.
The wife and daughters are dressed in
similar costumes—viz., a kennel head-dress and long flowing gown—and on
the wife's figure there is a long rosary attached to a belt worn round
the waist.
From the mouth of the man proceeds a scroll, bearing “Deus
miseratur mei,” and from the woman's, “et
benedicat nubis.” On the left side of the slab there is a
shield for Leveson, a canting coat, Gules,
a fess nebule argent, between three leaves slipped or.
Quartered with Prestwood: Argent,
a chevron between three cinque-foils vert.
On the opposite side there is a shield bearing Bodley, the family
arms of the wife:
Argent, five martlets in
saltire sable, on a chief azure three ducal crowns or.
In the centre of the slab, at the top, a shield bearing Leveson
and Prestwood, impaling Bodley. The inscription is as follows:
“Here under this tombe lyeth
buryed the bodyes of Nycolas Leveson Mercer sometime sheryffe of
London and Mchant of the Staple at Calys and Denys his wife which
Nycolas decessyd ye XX day of August Ano dm Modcxxxix
And ye said Denys ye secode day of Dceber Ao Mo
vclx whous soull Jhu prdn.”
Nycolas Leveson was buried, according to the instructions
contained in his will, made the 7th day of November, 1536, in the tomb
made before the upper pillar of the north side of the church, between
the high altar and the altar of the north aisle.
His wife died on the 2nd day of December, 1560, and, in
accordance with her will, was buried in the Church of St. Andrew
Undershaft, in the middle aisle, and at the end of the pew which she had
been accustomed to use (see Freemen
of London, p. 102).
The will of Nicholas Leveson, mercer
and merchant of London, dated 7 November 1536 and proved 18 October 1539, is
held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552
The will has been directly transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection, which also has an
image of the will.
In
the name of allmyghty god Amen: The vijth Day of the monneth of
November in the yere of our Lorde god a thowsaunde fyve hundred
and xxxv(-), and in the xxvij yeare of the Reigne of kinge henrye
theigh, I Nicholas Leveson Citizeine and mercer of London and merchannte
of the Staple at the Towne of Callice? beinge of hoole mynde and of good
parfett memory thancked be allmightie god considering the frailetie of
mannes life, how that deathe to every creature is certaine, and thower
and tyme of commyng therof is uncertaine, nott willing therefore
w[i]t[h] goddes grace to die intestate for the helthe of my soule do
ordeine and make this my present testament and last will aswell of all
my goodes and Cattalls moueable as of all my landes and tenementes
w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces whiche I haue in the Cittie of London and in
the Counties of Stafford Essex and Kent, or ells where w[i]t[h]in the
Realme of Englannde in manner and fourme following that is to saie First
and primerpallie? I bequeth and recommend my soule to the mercie of
allmightie god my creatour and redemer, and to the mooste glorious
virgyn our Ladie sainte mary his mother and to all the companny of
heven, and my bodie to be buried w[i]t[h]in a tombe made before theupper
piller on the northe side of the parrishe churche of sainte Andrew vnder
shafte of London that is to witt betwene the hie aulter, and the aulter
of the northe yle, Item I bequeth to the hie aulter of the same churche
in recompence of my tithes forgotten if anny be vjs viijjd Item I
bequethe to the brotheros? of our ladie and sainte Anne w[i]t[h]in the
said churche vjs viijd, Also I wille that myne executoure of my goodes,
shall ley out bestowe and expende in and aboute the charges of my
burying and funeralls and for black cloth for gownes to be gevin
againste my said burying and for the dynner then to be made, and for
other charge and thinges neadefull and conuenient to be had and doon at
and for my saide burying the somme of an hundred pounde or moore as
shalbe thought conuenient by the discrecions? of myn executours wherof I
wille that twenty poundes shalbe dealed and distributed and dispoased
amonge poore housholders, dwelling in the said parrishe of sainte
Andrew, and in other parrishes nere therabout and to other poore people
commynge to my saide burying and masse of requyem on the morrow
following. Item I wille that sone after my said burying and funeralls
doon? suche dettis as I shall owe, atte tyme of my deceace being furste
recouned? paide and deducted, that all my goodes and Cattalls wolles
redy monney and sperat? dettis aswell beyonde the see as on thisside the
see, shalbe diuided in three egall partes and porcionnes whereof I wille
and reserve one parte to my selfe and to myne executours, therewith to
beare the charges of my saide burying and funeralles and to perfourme
this my present will and the legacies therin conteynd and all other
charges and thinges concerning me. And thother parte therof, I bequeth
to Dennys my wife for hir fulle parte and porcion[ne] to hir belonging
by the lawe and custome of the Cittie of London of all my said goodes
cattals and dettis. And the thirde parte of the same my goodes Cattalls
& detts I bequeth to all my children having and not married atte
tyme of my deceace betwene theim egallie to be diuided for their full
partes and porcionnes to theim and every of them belonginge by the saide
lawe and customme of London of all my said goodes cattalles and dettis.
And I wolle that every of my saide children shalbe othire heire that is
to witt if anny of them happyn to deceace before his or hir lawfull age
or marriage That the parte and porcion[ne] of him or her so deceasing
shall remaine to all thother of theim suruyvyng egally to be diuided
betwene them and so of euery of theim. Of the whiche myne owne parte and
porcion[ne] to me and myn Executours reserued as is aforesaid, I make
the bequethe herafter specified that is to witte Firste I bequethe to my
wife for a remembraunce to praie for my soule one hundred poundes
sterling. Item I bequeth to my brother James Leveson for suche seruice?
and pleasure as he hath doon for me heretofore and herafter w[i]t[h]
goddes grace shall avforme? the somme of an hundred sterling and a ringe
of goolde of the value of fortie shillings for a token of remembraunce
and to my suster his wife I bequeth another like ringe of goolde of the
value of forty shillings for a token also of remembraunce for my soule.
And to my suster Margaret Cell? to praie for my soule six poundes
thirtene shillings and foure pence. And I wille that myne executours
shall prouide and finde a seculier preest of honnest connersacion[ne]?
and of good and vertiouse disposic[c]ion to singe and say his daiely
masse when he shalbe thereto dispoased in the parrishe churche of sainte
Andrewes in London praying for my soule and for the soules of my father
and mother by the space of tenne yeris next after my deceace. And also
shall cause an obite or annyuersarie to be kept yerelie by noote? during
the said tenne yeres, that is to witte, yerelie the daie of my deceace
if it maie be conuenienthe kept the same day or els assone after
conuenienthe maybe in the saide churche of sainte Andrewes by the
preestis and clerkes of the same churche in good and conuenient manner
after thuse there accustommed for my soule and the soules of my saide
father and mother and for the salary and charges of the saide preest and
yerelie obite so to be kept and founde I bequeth an hundred m[a]r[k]s
and tenne that is to witte for euerie yere of the saide tenne yeres
tenne marks for the preest and one mark yerelie for thobbit to the said
preestis and clerkis and other (-) and the rest to be gevin to poore
people. ITem I bequeth to the making and repayering of hie waies aboute
the Cittie of London to be bestowed by the discr[ec]cion of myne
executoures Item: I bequethe to thexhibition and funding of some well
dispoased student or studentis at thuniversitie of Oxforde twenty
poundes to be dispoased By the discr[ec]cion of my said executours and
in likewise to the funding and exhibition of some well dispoased student
or students in the Vniuersitie of Cambridge by like discr[ec]cion of
myne executours other twentye poundes. The residense of all my said
parte and porcion[ne] after my saide legacies paide and this my present
testament fulfilled I wille shalbe diuided to and amongst my children
egally to be divided amongst my sonnes Thomas John Nicolas and William
and all my daughters that is to witte to euery of theim hir parte when
he or she shall com[e] to his or hir lawfull age or mariage And if the
saide John my sonne shalhappin to deceace before that he shall before
that he shall come to his Lawfull age I will that then myne executours
vndernamed shall distribute and dispoase the same his parte of the saide
residense amongst all my children that then shalbe lyving when they
shall come to their full age or marriage. And I wolle in likewise
that if anny of my sonnes Thomas Nicolas or Will[ia]m or anny of my said
daughters happin to deceas[e] before their lawfull age or marriage that
then thother of theim then lyving shalhaue the parte or porc[c]ion of
the saide residense whiche shulde come to him or them that so deceaseth
egallie to be diuided amongest them in fourme abouesaid and so of euery
of theim. And if my said sonnes John Thomas Nicolas and William and all
my saide daughters happin to deceace before their lawfull ages or
mariage as god defende I wolle then all their said partes and porcionnes
of the Residense of my parte and porcion[ne] shalbe distributed and
dispoased by myne saide Executours in deades of almes and wourkes of
charitie that is to witte in like manner and fourme as their other
p[ar]tes and porcions of my saide goodes Cattalles and dettis been
aforespecified to be distributed and dispoased after all their deceases.
Item I geve to the reparacionnes of the parrishe churche off halling to
praie for my soule forty shillings. Item I give to the parrishe churche
of Cockston[e] to by an ornament that the saide churche shall neede
fortie shillinges. Item to my sonne Sadler I geve twenty poundes. Item
to Earle? Davenell? twenty poundes. Item I bequeth to my cosen[e] Guy
Craiford twenty poundes. Item I bequeth to John Butill the parsonne of
Cockstill[e] to pray for my soul a blacke gowne and in money twenty
shillinges. Item I giue vnto Sir Thomas Snydoll vicar of halling to
praie for my said soule tenne shillinges. Item I wille that euery
seru[au]nte to the nomber of three that doothe pertaine and belonge to
my brother James Leveson shalhaue a blacke gowne. Item I will that the
foresaide Dennys my wife shalhaue twoo? standing pottes vj bolles
w[i]t]h] a couer parcell gilt and vj bolles w[i]t[h] a couer cleane
gilte which were sometyme hir mothers. Item I geve to the said Dennys
thone halfe of my (-) owne? thirde p[ar]te and porcion[ne] of all the
rest of my plate and Implements of housholde stuffe that is now in my
dwelling house in London anny thinge ordenaunce or prouision[ne] in this
my wille gevin or declared to the contrary notw[i]t[h]standing. Item I
geve to Robert Wemme of Wolu[er]hampton Henry Vernam and vnto all other
my housholde seru[au]ntes of aswell menne as women to euery one of them
twentie shillings and also to euery other of my seruauntes aswell menne
as women dwelling in my house at hornesplace xiijs iijd. Item I giue
vnto Gresill[e] my daughter a gilte cuppe of the price of six poundes
thirtene shillings and fourpence w[i]t[h] myn[e] armes to be sett vppon
the same cuppe for a token of remembraunce and the same cupp[e] to be
bought by myne executours. Item to my Daughter Joane Dauenell oone cupp
of siluer and gilt of the value of vj li - xijs – mjd
Item this is the laste will of
me thabouenamed Nicholas Leveson made as to the disposicion[ne] of all
my landes and tenementis aboue specified in manner & fourme as
followith that is to witte I wille that John Leveson my sonne shalhaue
aswell all suche my landes and tenementes rentes reuersionnes and
services w[i]thappurten[a]unces in the Countie of Stafford as came to me
by inheritaunce after and by the deceace of Richard Leueson my father as
all suche my landes ten[emen]tes rents reuersionnes and seruices w[i]
t[h] thappurten[a]unces whiche I have bought and p[ur]chased lying in
the saide Countie of Stafford, and in the parrishes of Esth[a]m? and
Westh[a]m? in the Counties of Essex anddilsex? huntingdon[e] and
hertfordshire w[i]th one parcell lying in the parrishe of Cheth[a]m in
the Countie of kent. To haue and to holde all the same landes tenementes
rentes reuresionnes and seruices w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces to the
saide John Leveson my sonne and to theires of his body lawfully
begotten. And I wille that myn executours shalhaue the rule and guyding
of all the same olondes? and tenements w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces to
thuse of my saide sonne till he shall come to his full age of xxj
yers. And if it happin my said sonne John to deceace w[i]t[h]out heirs
lawfully begotten I wille that then all the saide landes and tenementes
w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces shall remayne vnto the next heires of me the
said Nicolas Leveson. To haue and to holde to theim my next and right
heires and to theire heires and assignes foreuer. Item I will that
Dennys my wife shalhaue my meswage or house w[i]t[h]
thappurten[a]unces,wherin I now dwell w[i]t[h] the gardeine belonging
vnto the same messwage sett lying and being in Lymestrete in the parrish
of sainte Andrew vndershafte of London and also all othir my tenementis
w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces sett lying and being in lymestreate
aforesaide. To haue and to holde the same meswage gardeine and
ten[emen]tis sett lying and being in lymestrete aforesaide w[i]t[h] all
their appurten[a]unces to the saide Dennys and hir assignes during hir
life she keeping the necessarie reparecionnes of the same meswage and
ten[emen]tes w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces. Item I will that Dennys my
wife haue all my ajanuo[u]rs? landes and ten[emen]tis w[i]t[h] their
appurtenaunces sett lying and being in the Townes and parrishes of
halling. Cockston. hirling. Snodlande and Luddesdowne in the County of
kent vnto hir owne vse and vnto suche time as Thomas and Nicolas my
sonnes come vnto their fulle and laufull age that is to witte thage of
xxj yeres and at suche time as the said Thomas and Nicolas shall com[e]
to that age Then I will the moitye of the said Manners Landes &
fewdes? vnto the saide Thomas and to theues of his bodie lawfully
begotten. And for defaulte of suche issue the same moitye to remayne to
John Leveston my sonne and to his heirs foreuer. And thother moitie to
Nicolas in like maner. Item I wille that Dennys my wife haue my
ajanuour? or tenement called Westhorock in the Countie of Essex
w[i]t[h]all the stocke of cattall and all suche landes and tenementis
w[i]t[h] thappurtennces now being in the tenure and occupying of one
Gose?. To haue and to holde to the said Dennys my wife during hir
naturall life And after the deceace of my saide wife Thenne I will that
all the foresaidf Manner and tenement w[i]t[h] their appurten[a]unces
called Westhorock w[i]t[h] the stock aforesaide to remaine to William
Leveson my fourthe sonne and to his heires of his bodie lawfullie
begotten And for defaulte of sucheissue. Then I wille that the fore said
(-) or tenament w[i]t[h] thappurten[a]unces to remaine to the right
heires of me thafforesaide Nicolas Leveson. Item I wille that my saide
wife haue to hir during all her naturall life, all my Landes and
tenement w[i]t[h] othir thappurten[a]unces lying and being in the
parrishe of Gillilngham in the Countie of kent the which I late
purchased and now is in the tenure and occupieng of one John Godfrey.
And after the deceace of my saide wife Thenne I wille that the same
landes and tenementis w[i]t[h] their appurten[a]unces shall remaine to
my sonne John and to his heires foreuer. And wheras before I haue willed
my meswage and tenementis w[i]t[h] their appurten[a]unces sett lying and
being in Lymestrete in London vnto my saide wife terme of hir life I
wille that the same meswage and tenementes w[i]t[h] their appurtenaunces
after his deceace shall remaine holie to John my sonne and to his heires
foreuer. And of this my testament and last wille I make and ordeigne
myne executours that is to saie the said Dennys my wife and the foresaid
James Leveson my brother. In witnesse wherof to this my testament I haue
putto my seale and subscribed my name the day and yere abouewritton (-)
Nicolanni? Leveson. These being witnesse Guy Craiford John Sadler and
John Buttill p[ar]sonne of Cockstone.
Modern spelling transcriptions of this will (with minor variations) can be
found at
www.oxford-shakespeare.com/Probate/PROB_11-27-552.pdf
and at
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1539 Nicholas Leveson)
COLLECTED TRANSCRIBED WILLS
In the name of Almighty God Amen; the seventeenth
day of the month of November in the year of our Lord God 1536 and in the
twenty-eighth year of the reign
of King Henry VIII; I Nicholas LEVESON
Citizen and Mercer of London and Merchant of the Staple at the town of
Calais being of whole mind and of good perfect memory thanks be
Almighty God, considering the frailty of man’s life how that death to
every creature is certain and the hour and time of coming thereof is
uncertain, not willing therefore with God’s grace to die intestate for
the health of my soul, do ordain and make this my present testament and
last will as well of all my goods and chattels moveable, as of all my
lands and tenements with the appurtenances which I have in the City of
London and in the Counties of Stafford, Essex and Kent or elsewhere
within the realm of England in manner and form following, that is to
wit. First and principally I bequeath and recommend my soul to the mercy
of Almighty God my creator and redeemer and to the most glorious Virgin
our Blessed Lady Saint Mary his mother and to all the company of heaven
and my body to be buried within the tomb made before the upper pillar on
the north side of the parish church of Saint Andrew Undershaft of
London; that is to [wit] between the high altar and the altar of the
north aisle; and I bequeath to the high altar of the same church in
recompense of my tithes forgotten if any be six
shillings and eight pence. ITEM; I bequeath to the
brotherhood of our Lady and Saint Anne within the said church six
shillings and eight pence; also I will that my executors of my
goods shall lay out bestow and expend in and about the charges of my
burying and funerals and for black cloths for gowns to be given against
my said burying and for the dinner then to be made and for other charges
and things needful and convenient to be had and done at and for my said
burying the sum of one hundred pounds or Moore as shall be thought
convenient by the discretion of my executors whereof I will that twenty
pounds shall be delivered distributed and disposed amongst poor
householders dwelling in the said parish of Saint Andrew and in other
parishes near thereabouts and to other poor people coming to my said
burying and mass of requiem on the morrow following. ITEM; I will that
soon after my burying and funeral done, such debts as I shall owe at
time of my decease being first [reckoned] paid and deducted that all my
goods and chattels wools ready money and separate debts as well beyond
the sea as on this side the sea shall be divided in three equal parts or
portions, whereof I will and reserve one part to my self and to my
executors thereof to bear the charges of my said burying and funerals
and to perform me this present will and the legacies therein
contained and all other charges and things concerning me, and the other
part thereof I bequeath to Denys my
wife for her full part and portion to her belonging by the law
and custom of the City of London of all my said goods chattels and
debts, and the third part of the same my goods chattels and debts I
bequeath to all my children living and not married at time of my decease
between them equally to be divided for their full part and portions to
them and every of them belonging by the said law and custom of London of
all my said goods chattels and debts, and I will that every of my said
children shall be other’s heirs that is to wit if any of them happen to
decease before his or her lawful age or marriage that the part and
portion of him or her so decreasing shall remain to all the other of
them surviving equally to be divided between them and so of every of
them, of the which my own part and portion to me and my executors
reserved as is aforesaid I make the bequests hereafter specified that is
to wit: first I bequeath to my wife for a remembrance to pray for my
soul a hundred pounds sterling. I bequeath unto my
brother James LEVESON for such service and pleasures as he has
done for me heretofore and hereafter with God’s grace shall do for me
the sum of one hundred pounds sterling and a ring of gold of the value
of ten pounds for a token of
remembrance and to my sister his wife I bequeath another like ring of
gold of the value of ten pounds
for a token also of remembrance for my soul, and to my
sister Margaret [GELL] to pray also for my soul six
pounds eight shillings and three pence and I will that my
executors shall provide and find a secular priest of honest conversation
and of good and virtuous disposition to sing and say his mass daily when
he shall be thereto disposed in the parish church of Saint Andrew in
London praying for my soul and for the souls of my father and mother by
the span of ten years next after my decease and also shall cause an obit
or anniversary to be kept yearly by rote during the said ten years that
is to wit yearly the day of my decease if it may conveniently be kept
the same day or else as soon after as conveniently may be in the said
church of Saint Andrew by the priests and clerks of the same church in
good and convenient manner after the use there accustomed for my
soul and the souls of my said father and mother and for the salary
and charges of the said priest and yearly obit so to be kept aforesaid I
bequeath a hundred marks and ten that is to wit for every year of the
said ten years ten marks for the parish and one mark for the obit to the
priest and clerk and other necessaries and the rest to be given to poor
people. ITEM; I bequeath to the making and repairing of highways
about the City of London to be bestowed by the discretion of my
executors a hundred marks. ITEM; I bequeath to the exhibition and
funding of some well disposed student or students at the University of
Oxford twenty pounds to be disposed by the discretion of my said
executors and in like wise to the funding and exhibition of some well
disposed student or students in the university of Cambridge by like
discretion of my executors other twenty
pounds. The residue of all my said part and portion after my
said legacies paid and this my present testament fulfilled I will shall
be divided to and among my children equally to be divided amongst my sons John Thomas Nicholas and William
and all my daughters that is to wit to every of them her part
whenever he or she shall come to his or her lawful age or marriage, and
if the said John my son happen
to decease before that he shall come to his lawful age I will that the
my executors under named shall distribute and dispose the same his part
of the said residue amongst all my children that then shall be living
when they shall come to their full age or marriage, and I will in like
wise that if any of my sons Thomas
Nicholas or William or any of my said daughters happen to
decease before their lawful age or marriage that then the other of them
then living shall have the part or portion of the said residue which
should come to him or them that so deceased equally to be divided
amongst them in form abovesaid and so of every of them, and if my
said sons John Thomas Nicholas and William and all my said daughters
happen to decease before their lawful ages or marriages as God decides I
will that then all their said parts and portions of the residue of my
part and portion shall be distributed and disposed by my said executors
in deeds of alms and works of charity that is to wit in like manner and
form as their other parts and portions of my said goods chattels and
debts been afore specified to be distributed and disposed after all
their decease. ITEM; I give to the parish church of Cookstone to
buy any ornament that the said church shall need ten
pounds sterling. ITEM; to my
son Sadler twenty pounds.
ITEM; to Raffe Daverrell twenty pounds. ITEM; I
bequeath to my cousin Guy CRAFFORD
twenty pounds. ITEM; I
bequeath unto [ ] John Buttell
the parson of Cookstone to pray for my soul ten shillings. ITEM; I
give unto Sir Thomas Twydell vicar of
Halling to pray for my said soul ten shillings. ITEM; I
will that any servant to the number of three that does pertain and
belong to my brother James Leveson
shall have a black gown. ITEM; I will that the foresaid Denys
my wife shall have two standing pots six bowls with [xxx]
parcel gilt and six bowls with [xxx] chain gilt which were sometime her
mother’s. ITEM; I give unto the said Denys
the [one] half of my own third part and portion of all the rest of my
plate and implements of household stuff that is now in my dwelling house
at London anything ordinance or promissory in this my will given or
declared to the contrary notwithstanding. ITEM; I give to
Robert [Wem] of Wolverhampton Henry [blank] and unto all other my
household servants of London as well men as women dwelling in
my house at Hornes Place thirteen
shillings and three pence. ITEM; I give unto Grisell
my daughter a gilt cup of the price of six
pounds thirteen shillings and three pence with my arms to be
set upon the same cup for a token of remembrance and the same cup to be
bought by my executors. ITEM; I give to my
daughter Jone Daverrell a cup of silver and gilt of the value
of six pounds thirteen shillings and
three pence.
ITEM; this is the last will of me the above named Nicholas
Leveson made as to the disposing of all my lands and tenements
above specified in manner and form as follows, that is to wit: I will
that John LEVESON my son shall
have as well all such my lands and tenements rents and reversion and
premises with the appurtenances in the County of Stafford as came to me
by inheritance after and by the decease of Richard
LEVESON my father as all such my lands and tenements rents and
reversions and premises with the appurtenances which I have bought
and purchased lying in the said County of Stafford and in the parishes
of Estham and Westham in the Countie of Essex Middlesex Huntingdon and
Hartford there with one parcel lying in the parish of Chatham in the
County of Kent to have and to hold the same lands tenements rents
reversions and premises with the appurtenances to the said John Leveson
my son and to the heirs of his body lawfully begotten, and I will that
my executors shall have the rule and guiding of all the same lands and
tenements with the appurtenances to the use of my said son till he shall
come to his full age of twenty-one
years, and if it happen that the said John my son to decease
without heir lawfully begotten I will that then all the said lands and
tenements with the appurtenances shall remain unto the next heir of me
the said Nicholas Leveson to have and to holds them my next and right
heirs and to their heirs and assigns forever. ITEM; I will that Denys my wife shall have my messuage
or house with the appurtenances wherein I now dwell with the garden
belonging unto the same messuage set lying and being in Lime Street in
the parish of Saint Andrew Undershaft of [Lombardy] and also all other
my tenements with the appurtenances set lying and being in Lime Street
aforesaid to have and to hold the same messuage gardens and tenements
set lying and being in Lime Street with all their appurtenances to the
said Denys and her assigns during her life she keeping the necessary and
mindful reparations of the same messuage and tenements with the
appurtenances. ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have all my Manors
lands and tenements with their appurtenances set lying and being in the
towns and parishes of Halling Cockstone Byrling Snodland and Luddesdowne
in the County of Kent unto her own use and unto such time as Thomas
and Nicholas my sons come to their full and lawful age that is
to say the age of twenty one years
and at such time as the said Thomas and Nicholas shall come to that age
then I will the moiety of the said manors lands and tenements unto the
said Thomas and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten and for default
of issue the same moiety to remain to John Leveson my son and to his
heirs for ever, and the other moiety to Nicholas in like manner
and for default of such issue the foresaid manors lands and tenements
with their appurtenances to remain to my
daughters Grysell Johanne Alice Mary and Denys and to their
heirs and assigns forever. ITEM; I will that Denys my wife have my
manor or tenement called West Thurrock in the County of Essex with
all the stock of cattle and all such lands and tenements with their
appurtenances now being in the tenure and occupying of one Cose to have
and to hold to the said Denys my wife during her natural life and after
the decease of my said wife then I will that the foresaid manor or
tenement with their appurtenances called West Thurrock with the stock
aforesaid to remain to William Leveson
my fourth son and to his heirs of his body lawfully begotten
and for default such issue then I will that the foresaid manors or that
is the appurtenances to remain to the right heirs of me the foresaid
Nicholas Leveson. ITEM; I would that my said wife have to her
during her natural all my lands and tenements with their appurtenances
lying and being in the parish of Gillingham in the County of Kent the
which I late purchased and now is in the tenure and occupying of one
John Godfrey, and after the decease of my said wife then I will that the
same lands and tenement with their appurtenances shall remain to John my son and to his heirs forever
and whereas before I have willed my messuage and tenements with their
appurtenances set lying and being in Lime Street in London unto my said
wife term of her life I will that the same messuage and tenements with
all their appurtenances after her decease shall remain and go to John my son and to his heirs forever
and of this my testament and last will make and ordain my executors that
is to say Denys my wife and the
foresaid James Leveson my
brother. In witness whereof to this my testament and last will
I have put to my seal and subscribed my name the day and year above
written these being witnesses: Gye Crayford, John Sadler and John
Buttyll parson of Cockstone per me
Nicholas Leveson
Proved 13 October 1539
Nicholas Leveson
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
Queen's College, Cambridge,
entering in 1544 and obtaining a B.A. in 1548/9
Alumni Cantabrigienses part 1 vol 3 p119
(John Venn, 1924)
LUSON or
LEVISON, NICHOLAS. Matric. pens. from QUEENS'.
Easter, 1544. Probably s. of Nicholas, Sheriff of London, 1534 (ancestor
of the Leveson-Gower family). Scholar, 1546-8; B.A. 1548-9 (1st in the ordo). Fellow, 1548-50. (Vis.
of London, 1568; J. Ch. Smith.)
Nicholas was ranked 1st in the "Ordo", a rank of each individual in the
class. Venn explains:
Alumni
Cantabrigienses part 1 vol 1 page vii (John Venn, 1922)
The Ordo
Senioritatis
... in its
origin—the first extant list is in 1491—it is simply what its unvarying
title implies. It was an ‘order of seniority.’ In a place where many men
were in constant intercourse, and had to take part in processions,
compete for appointments, and so forth, some recognized principle of
seniority was desirable. What were the grounds on which the arrangement
was originally made, it is now impossible to say. In many cases priority
was certainly granted to social position: the fellow-commoner, or young
man of family, often stands first. In other cases, as in that of Dr John
Caius, in 1530, it looks as if intellectual pre-eminence was the
determining cause.
Mary (Mathew) Grace on 13 May 1560,
in Cuxton, Kent, England
Mary married firstly Richard Grace, a goldsmith of London, who died in
January 1559(60) (buried 25 January 1559(60); will proved 26 February
1559(60)) and had a daughter, Margaret Grace, who married John Robotham and
died in 1585. Margaret may have been Richard's daughter from an earlier
marriage - although Mary refers Margaret in her will as "my daughter" there
is provision in Nicolas's will against her "orphan's portion". Mary's will,
dated 30 December 1578 was proved on 3 December 1580. It is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/62/540. This is a modern
spelling transcript ©2014 Nina Green
T{estamentum}
Marie Leveson
In the name of Almighty God, Amen. The thirtieth day of the month
of December in the year of Our Lord God one thousand five hundred
threescore and eighteen and in the one and twentieth year of the reign
of our Sovereign Lady Elizabeth by the grace of God Queen of England,
France and Ireland, Defender of the Faith etc., I, Mary Leveson, widow,
late wife of Nicholas Leveson, whilst he lived citizen and mercer of
London, being whole of mind and of good perfect memory, thanked be
Almighty God, considering the frailty of man’s life, how that death to
every creature is certain and the hour and time of coming thereof is
uncertain, not minding therefore by God’s grace to die intestate, do
ordain and make this my present testament and last will in manner and
form following, to wit:
First and principally I give and recommend my soul unto Almighty
God, my Maker and Redeemer, and my body to be buried at the discretion
of mine executor;
Item, I bequeath to the poor of the parish of St Andrew
Undershaft where I now dwell six pounds of lawful money of England to be
distributed in coals in six years, the first yearly distribution of
twenty shillings thereof to be made about the feast of Christmas next
ensuing after my decease;
Item, I bequeath to ten poor women of the same parish to every
one a gown, price five shillings the yard;
Item, I bequeath to the poor prisoners of Newgate, Ludgate, the
King’s Bench and Marshalsea, to every of the said houses thirty
shillings of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to the Spital at St Bartholomew’s and to St
Thomas’ Hospital, to either of them five marks of lawful money of
England;
Item, I bequeath to twenty poor maids’ marriages six shillings
and eight pence apiece;
Item, I bequeath to ten poor of my kindred, to every of them
twenty shillings of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to Elizabeth Newman, my servant, six pounds
thirteen shillings and four pence of lawful money of England, and I will
that mine executor do give and deliver to some good honest person as
will keep Agnes, the fool, the sum of forty shillings of lawful money
aforesaid;
Item, I bequeath unto my cousin, Elizabeth Leveson, six pounds
thirteen shillings and four pence of lawful money of England;
And I bequeath to every of the rest of my household servants
twenty shillings of lawful money aforesaid;
More, I bequeath to every of my household servants a gown, price
eight shillings of every yard;
Item, I bequeath to poor Mistress Harrington a black gown cloth
of the same price;
Item, I give to Ralph Sydall and Oliver Bradford, to either of
them twenty shillings of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to my daughter, Margaret Robotham, the value of
one hundred pounds of lawful money of England to be delivered her by
mine executor of my best bedding, linen and household stuff;
More, I bequeath to my said daughter four of my best gowns or
cassocks, my best kirtle, two of my best fore-parts for kirtles, and my
best petticoat;
More, my ring with a table diamond three-cornered, one hoop ring
with a ruby, one ring with a snake figured upon it, and one ring with a
diamond having the letter S in the midst of it;
Item, I bequeath to my god-daughter, Grace Robotham, the residue
of all my rings, jewels, bracelets and chains and all my neckerchiefs,
ruffs and wearing linen, to be delivered her at her lawful age or
marriage;
Item,I give to my brother, Henry Mathew, so much of the lease and
term of years of and in the house wherein I now dwell and of the two
tenements thereunto appertaining as may be to come until the said Grace
Robotham shall come to her full age or marriage, and I will that the
said Grace Robotham shall then have the residue of the said lease and
term of years then to come;
Item, I forgive my said brother, Henry Mathew, one hundred pounds
of lawful money of England that he oweth me by one bill obligatory, and
also I forgive him forty pounds of like money that he oweth me
otherwise;
And I bequeath unto my said brother, Henry Mathew, one hundred
pounds of lawful money of England, my best gilt salt, two gilt pots, two
bowls and six silver spoons with wreathed knops, which bowls are
commonly occupied about my house;
And I bequeath unto my said god-daughter, Grace Robotham, the
residue of my plate not bequeathed to my said brother Mathew;
Item, I bequeath to my said brother Mathew and to his wife, to my
sister Fanshawe, to my son-in-law, John Robotham, and to my daughter,
his wife, and to my brother[=brother-in-law], William Leveson, I say to
every of them one black gown, price sixteen shillings every yard;
Item, my will is that the residue of my plate before bequeathed
to Grace Robotham is to be delivered her at her lawful age or marriage;
Item, I bequeath to my brother[=brother-in-law], Mr John Grace,
to my good friends, Mr William Dixon, Mrs Harlakenden, Mrs Good, Mrs
Bingham, Mrs Clerke, Mrs Dixon, my sister Calthorpe, my cousin, Henry
Foster, and his wife, Robert Leveson, Helen [=Ellen] Leveson and my
god-daughter, Mary Clerke, I say to every of them one ring of gold,
price twenty shillings of lawful money of England for a remembrance of
me;
Item, I bequeath to my good friend, Thomas Stokes, one ring of
gold of the value of forty shillings of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to Nicholas Grace, the son of John Grace, the
sum of twenty shillings of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to and amongst the children of my cousin, Henry
Foster, twenty nobles of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to my cousin Chaff [=Gough?] a ring of gold of
the value of twenty shillings, and unto her poor sister I bequeath
twenty shillings of lawful money of England;
Item, I bequeath to Mr Johnson, parson of St Andrew Undershaft,
twenty shillings of lawful money aforesaid;
Item, I bequeath to Mrs Hanykyn twenty shillingsof like money;
Item, I bequeath unto Christ’s Hospital five marks of lawful
money of England;
Item, I bequeath to the poor people lying in Bedlam [=Bethlehem]
twenty shillings of lawful money of England;
The residue of all and singular my goods, chattels, household
stuff and movables whatsoever, my debts, funerals and legacies paid and
performed and this my present testament and last will in all points
fulfilled, I fully and wholly bequeath to the children of my daughter,
Margaret Robotham, to wit, to Mary Robotham, one hundred pounds of
lawful money of England, to Elizabeth Robotham another hundred pounds of
lawful money aforesaid, and the rest to Grace Robotham, to be paid to
her and every of them at their lawful age or marriage;
And my will is that if the Company of the Goldsmiths will become
bound for the sure payment thereof, that then they shall have the said
residue to be put forth to such honest poor young men of their Company
as they shall appoint the same, paying therefore yearly after twelve
pence for the pound unto every of the said children for their parts of
the said residue;
Item, my will is that if any of the said children shall die
before any of them shall come to their lawful age or marriage, that then
her or their part or parts, legacy or legacies, herein bequeathed shall
remain to the survivor or survivors equally to be divided, to be paid to
them or any of them at the said lawful age or marriage;
And I will and desire my loving friends, Mr William Dixon, and my
cousin, Henry Foster, that they or one of them cause by their learned
counsel to be devised one bill obligatory of one thousand pounds of
lawful money of England to be paid unto them with condition thereupon
endorsed to th’ effect, intent and purpose that John Robotham, my
son-in-law, and Margaret, his wife, shall not by fine, recovery, deed or
any other act or acts to be knowledged, suffered or done break, alter or
make void the devise or any part of the devise of Richard Grace, late of
London, goldsmith and father of the said Margaret, in his last will and
testament made touching the disposition of all his manors, messuages,
lands, tenements and hereditaments with their appurtenances whatsoever
set, lying and being in St Albans in the county of Hertford or elsewhere
in the said county and in the parish of St Andrew in Holborn in the
suburbs of the city of London, in the which bill obligatory my will and
mind is that the said John Robotham shall be bound, and at my house
wherein I now dwell shall seal and deliver it as his deed to my said
friends within one month after my decease, from the doing whereof if he,
the said John Robotham, shall absent himself or do not seal and deliver
as his deed the same bill obligatory with condition endorsed to the same
effect and purpose devised at the place and within the time aforesaid,
my will and mind is fully and wholly that neither the said John Robotham
or Margaret, his wife, my daughter, shall take legacy, benefit or profit
by this my present testament and last will, anything herein before
expressed to the contrary in any wise notwithstanding;
And I do make and ordain my said loving brother, Henry Mathew,
executor of this my present testament;
And I make and ordain my said loving friends, Master William
Dixon, and my loving brother-in-law, William Leveson, supervisors or
overseers of the same;
And I utterly revoke and disannul all and everyother former
wills, testaments, legacies, bequests, executors and overseers by me in
any wise before this time made, named, given, willed or bequeathed, and
will that this my present testament and all things herein mentioned and
recited shall stand, remain and abide only for my very last will and
testamentand none other or otherwise;
In witness whereof I, the said Mary Leveson, have to this my
present testament put my seal the day and year above-written in the
presence of those who have hereunder written their names as witnesses
thereunto called and required. Mary. Per me, Iohannem Johnson, rectorem.
By me, Thomas Sarys, as witness hereunto. By me, James Wene.
Probatum fuit h{uius}mo{d}i test{amentu}m Apud London coram mag{ist}ro
Will{el}mo Drury legum Doctore Curie Prerogatiue Cant{uariensis}
Com{m}issario Tertio die mensis Decembris Anno D{omi}ni Mill{es}imo
Quingen{tesim}o octogesimo Iuramento Rich{ard}i Windor no{ta}rij
pu{bli}ci procur{atoris} Henrici Mathew executoris &c Cui com{m}issa
fuit Admi{ni}strac{i}o &c De bene &c Iurat{i}
[=The same testament was proved at London before Master William
Drury, Doctor of the Laws, Commissary of the Prerogative Court of
Canterbury, on the third day of the month of December in the year of the
Lord the thousand five hundred eightieth by the oath of Richard Windor,
notary public, proctor of Henry Mathew, executor etc., to whom
administration was granted etc., sworn to well etc.]
Mercer, by patrimony, and a Merchant of
the Staple
Nicholas was under the age of 21 in his father's will dated 7 November 1536.
This puts his date of birth between 7 November 1515 and 7 November 1536.
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
IV.—NICHOLAS LEVESON,
under age in 1536; Mercer by
patrimony; living 1560.
Nicholas is mentioned in his father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and proved
18 October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. Nicholas is bequeathed substantial
lands by his father, inheritable when he reaches the age of 21.
Nicholas's will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection:
... The
residense of all my said parte and porcion[ne] after my saide legacies
paide and this my present testament fulfilled I wille shalbe diuided to
and amongst my children egally to be divided amongst my sonnes Thomas John
Nicolas and William and all my daughters that is to witte to euery of
theim hir parte when he or she shall com[e] to his or hir lawfull age or
mariage
... Item I will that Dennys my wife haue all my ajanuo[u]rs? landes and
ten[emen]tis w[i]t[h] their appurtenaunces sett lying and being in the
Townes and parrishes of halling. Cockston. hirling. Snodlande and
Luddesdowne in the County of kent vnto hir owne vse and vnto suche time as
Thomas and Nicolas my sonnes come vnto their fulle and laufull age that is
to witte thage of xxj yeres and at suche time as the said Thomas and
Nicolas shall com[e] to that age Then I will the moitye of the said
Manners Landes & fewdes? vnto the saide Thomas and to theues of his
bodie lawfully begotten. And for
defaulte of suche issue the same moitye to remayne to John Leveston my
sonne and to his heirs foreuer. And thother moitie to Nicolas in like
maner.
Nicholas is mentioned in the will of his cousin, Walter Leveson, dated 30
October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1553 Walter Leveson)
ITEM; I give also to my
cousin HEWETT and his wife, my cousin SADLER and his wife, my cousin
Thomas WILKES, my cousin DAVANETT and his wife, Thomas Nicholas and
William LEVESON, my cousin William WILKES, my brother Nicholas WOODROFFE
and my cousin Matthew WROTTESLEY to every of them or to so many
of them as be living at the time of my decease a ring of gold of ten
pounds price apiece.
Nicholas is bequeathed a ring in the will of his cousin, Thomas Wilkes,
dated 16 August 1558.
A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the Public
Record Office vol 5 p561
... to
‘my Aunte Dennys Leveson, my cosen Sir Richard Leveson, knight, William
Hewet, and to my cosen Edwarde Leveson, esquyres,’ a ring of 4l.
apiece; to cousins Thomas Suchelas, Nicholas Leveson, and William
Leveson, Alice Hewet, Gresell Sadler, Mary Calthrop, Denys Strete,
Elizabeth Leveson, daughter of Sir Richard Leveson, knight, and Anne
Hewet, John Skevington, ‘my soonne Hardinge and Margaret his wyfe,’
Robert Wygge, and Thomas Digman, of London, a ring of 40s.
apiece;
Nicholas was mentioned in, and was an overseer of, the will of his mother,
Denys, who died in 1560.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson) ITEM; I bequeath to
every of those persons to every of those persons next hereafter written a
plain ring of gold of the value of forty
shillings to wear for a remembrance of me, that is to wit, to my son William HEWET to my
son Edward CALTHORPE, my son William STREATE and my said friend
John Southcote, to my sons Thomas
LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON and William
LEVESON.
... I make and ordain my sons
Thomas LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON, and William LEVESON and my
son-in-law William STRETE and
Henry Planckney supervisors or overseers of the same with as much
authority as can be devised for overseers to have and I give and bequeath
to every of my said overseers or supervisors twenty
pounds apiece for their pains to see this my present testament
faithfully and truly performed executed and done. The residue of all
and singular my goods chattels household stuff plate and other moveables
whatsoever they be, my debts, funerals and legacies being performed paid
and this my present testament and last will in all points being performed
I fully and wholly give to Thomas
Leveson, Nicholas Leveson and William Leveson my sons and to my
daughters Dyones Streete and Mary CALTHORPE equally and
indifferently amongst them to be divided by the oversight of my executors
or the survivors of them and also I will that if any of my sons do attempt
to break any part of their father’s will or [of] this my present testament
and last will by suite in the law entry [atton] or seizure that then the
same child so offending shall take no legacy benefit or profit by this my
present testament and last will anything herein above expressed to the
contrary in any wise notwithstanding
May 1568
in his will, Nicolas requests to be
buried in the church of St Andrews Undershaft, London.
The will of Nicholas Leveson, Mercer
and Merchant of the Staple of London dated 4 May 1568 and proved on 28 May
1568, is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/50/162. Modern spelling transcriptions (with
minor variations) can be found at www.oxford-shakespeare.com/Probate/PROB_11-50-162.pdf
and at Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1568 Nicholas Leveson).
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1568 Nicholas Leveson) COLLECTED
TRANSCRIBED WILLS
1568 Nicholas Leveson
In Dei nomine
Amen. The fourth day of May in the year of our Lord God 1568 and in the
tenth year of the reign of our Sovereign Lady Elizabeth by the grace of
God of England, France and Ireland queen defender of the faith etc. I Nicholas LEVESON, Citizen and Mercer of
London and Merchant of the Staple sick in body but whole of
mind and memory, lauded be God therefore, make this my present last will
and testament in manner and form following; first and principally I
commend my soul into the hands of Almighty God by whose mercy and
goodness and blessed passion my trust and confidence is for to be saved;
and my body I will shall be buried in the parish church of Saint Andrews
Undershaft where I now dwell in some convenient and meet place for the
same at the discretion of my executors. ITEM; I bequeath unto the
poor people of the parish of Saint Andrews Undershaft five pounds to be
distributed where most need shall be at the discretion of my executors
immediately after my decease. ITEM; I do bequeath unto the poor
prisoners of the Kings Bench, Ludgate, Marshallsea and Newgate which do
lie in irons to every of the said four prisons five pounds apiece.
ITEM; I do bequeath unto Elizabeth Buckmaster one of my maid servants
the sum of six pounds thirteen shillings and four pence of lawful money
of England to be paid to her by my executors at the day of her
marriage. ITEM; I bequeath unto Katheryn Fairchild another of my
maid servants three pounds six shillings and eight pence to be paid to
her by my executors at the day of her marriage. ITEM; I bequeath
to the residue of my maid servants being with me at the time of my
decease forty shillings apiece to be paid to them by my executors at the
day of their marriage. ITEM; I do bequeath unto Richard
Grace now dwelling with me three pounds six shillings and eight
pence of lawful English money to be paid to him by my executors at his
full age of 21 years. ITEM; I do bequeath unto Richard Twyston my
apprentice the sum of thirty pounds of lawful money of England to be
paid to him by my executors at the end and term of his apprenticehood
towards his beginning and occupying in the trade of the Staple.
ITEM; I do bequeath unto Henry Pitt my apprentice fifteen pounds of
lawful money of England to be paid by my executors to him at the end and
term of his apprenticehood. ITEM; I will that no black gowns be
given for me unless it be two gowns to my twain executors hereunder
specified, and the same to be considered in rings as hereafter follows,
that is to say, I will to my brother
Thomas LEVESON and his wife, to my brother William LEVESON and his
wife, to my brother CALTROPPE and his wife, to my cousin OSBORNE and
his wife, to my cousin EYRTON and his wife, to my cousin VAUGHAN and
his wife and to my friend Mrs Arlakaden, to every of them rings
of gold of the value of thirty shillings apiece for a remembrance of
me. ITEM; I bequeath unto Margaret
GRACE my wife’s daughter, to my brother John GRACE of Saint Albans,
to my brother Mathew and his wife
and to John Fallowfield, to every of them likewise rings of gold of the
value of thirty shillings apiece for a remembrance of me. Also I
bequeath unto every one of the
children of my brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother William
Leveson now being alive rings of gold of the value of 30
shillings apiece for a remembrance of me. I do give unto every
one of the children of my brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother
William Leveson now being alive ten pounds apiece of lawful
money of England to be paid to them by my executors at their full age or
marriage. ITEM; I bequeath unto Denys
CALTROP my sister Caltrope’s daughter the sum of ten pounds of
lawful money of England to be paid to her at her full age or marriage by
my executors. ITEM; I do forgive my
brother Thomas Leveson the twelve pounds which he does owe me
by account. ITEM; I do forgive unto John Aldey ten shillings which
he does owe me by his bill. ITEM; I do bequeath to the poor
scholars of the universities of Oxford and Cambridge to either
university five pounds apiece of lawful money of England to be
distributed among the poor by my executors where most need shall be
thought by them at their discretions. ITEM; I do bequeath unto the
church of Saint Andrews Undershaft five pounds towards the reparations
and maintenance of the said church. ITEM; I bequeath unto Richard
Twyston my apprentice the next advowson or advoidance of the parsonage
of Killingbury in the County of Northampton the which of late I had of
one George Sheffield in the County of Rutland, gentleman, being granted
and made from the Lord Latimer to one Francis Watson in the County of
York and Richard Adamson of Cotton in the County of (Duresone) yeoman
bearing date the third day of January in the fourth year of the reign of
our Sovereign Lady Elizabeth to have and to hold the said next advowson
or advoidance to the said Richard Twiston and his assigns together with
all deeds Evidence conveyance and writings the said advowson or next
advoidance belonging or appertaining. ITEM; I will to the preacher
that shall make a sermon for me at my funeral six shillings and eight
pence. ITEM; I do forgive unto my
brother Mathew eleven pounds six shillings and five pence which
he does owe me by a rest upon a bill of his hand. ITEM; I bequeath
six pounds thirteen shillings and four pence for and towards a dinner to
be made for me after my decease and funerals to my kinsfolk and friends.
And touching the disposition of all my lands and tenements, I will that
all my lands and tenements set lying and being in Hanslope in the County
of Buckingham the which I late purchased of one Henry Somer shall be
sold by my executors to the most advantage towards the payment of such
debt as I do owe Margaret Grace my
wife’s daughter. Also I will that my executors so soon
after my decease as the sum of three hundred pounds may be collected and
gathered towards the payment of Margaret
Grace do repay unto the chamber of London the said three
hundred pounds of lawful money of England in part of payment of her
orphan’s portion owing to her the which said payment I will to be done
for the clearing and discharging of my securities for one
recognisance. ITEM; I bequeath more to William
LEVESON one of the sons of my brother Thomas Leveson over and
besides the ten pounds to him before bequested the sum of twenty pounds
of lawful money of England to be paid to him by my executors at his full
age of 21 years, and I do make and ordain my well-beloved wife Mary
LEVESON and my truly
well-beloved brother William Leveson my executors of this my
present testament, and I bequeath unto my
brother William Leveson for his labour in that behalf one
hundred pounds of current money of England, and I make and order my
well-beloved and trusty friend Henry Planckney and my servant Richard
Twiston supervisors or overseers of the same, and I give and bequeath to
either of my overseers or supervisors twenty marks apiece of lawful
money of England for their pains to see this my present testament
faithfully and truly performed executed and done. The residue of
all and singular my goods chattels silver plate jewels ready money and
debts whatsoever after my debts paid my funerals and legacies performed
and this my present testament and last will in all things being
performed, I fully and wholly give to Mary
Leveson my wife to do and dispose the same at her will and
pleasure. And I utterly revoke and disannul all and every other
former wills, testaments, legacies, bequests, executors and
overseers by me in any wise before this time made named given willed or
bequeathed and I will that this my present testament and all things
herein mentioned and recited shall stand remain and abide only for my
very last will and testament and none other or otherwise. In
witness whereof I the said Nicholas
Leveson have set my hand and seal the day and year above
written. By me Nicholas Leveson,
by me Edmond Calthorpe,
haberdasher witness to this testament; by me William
Vaughan, draper witness to this testament, p me William
Pitt de Clements Inn testem ad hinc testamentum
Proved 28th May 1568
Thomas Leveson
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
Ursula Gresham on 29 May 1553 in St Michael
Bassishaw, London, England
Ursula was born on 21 October 1534, the daughter of Sir
John Gresham, of Titsey, Surrey, mercer and Lord Mayor of London in
1547, and Mary Ipswell. She is mentioned in the will of Thomas's brother,
Nicholas, dated May 1568, but was buried at Cuxton, Kent, prior to her
husband making his will on 15 April 1576.
The Topographer and Genealogist vol 2 p514
(John Gough Nichols, 1853)
BIRTHS
OF THE CHILDREN OF SIR JOHN GRESHAM, LORD MAYOR OF LONDON IN 1547, BY
HIS FIRST WIFE MARY, DAUGHTER AND CO-HEIR OF THOMAS IPSWELL.
(MS. Addit. Brit. Mus. 6239.)
Transcript. “Ex cod. MS. penes Edv. Rowe Mores, A.M. Soc. Antiq. Lond.
Soc. 1754.”
...
Vrsule Gresham was borne a-pon saynt Vrsulys daye the xxj daye
off Octobr, Ao. 1534, mr Wyllm̃ Gresham
his godfather, and mr Ric. Gresham[’s] wyfn and
old mistris Hille and Christian Gresham were godmothers, and God make
her a good old woman, and blyssyd saynt Vrsula.
The wedynsday.
Thomas and Ursula are mentioned in the will of Ursula's father, Sir John
Gresham, dated 12 February 1552
Genealogy
of the Family of Gresham p34 (Granville Leveson Gower, 1883)
to Thomas
Leveson my sonne in law and Ursula his wiffe, to every of them a blak
gowne and a ringe of gold price xls, to the said Thomas and
Ursula xxli and to their sonne nowe living xxli,
and to olde Mrs. Leveson a ringe of golde price xls
- John Leveson (1555 - 1615)
- Thomas Leveson
- Dionyse Leveson (1558 - ? )
- William
Leveson (1559 - 1620)
- Mary Leveson (1561 - ? )
- Elizabeth Leveson (1563 - ? )
- Frances Leveson
- Ursula Leveson
- Anne Leveson
- Grisell Leveson
- Mary Leveson
- Nazareth Leveson
Mercer, by patrimony
Thomas sought admission to the Register of Freemen of the City of London.
The referenced date, 29 November 1526, may be the date of his father's
admission as this was admission by patrimony.
Register of Freemen of the City of London in the
Reigns of Henry VIII and Edward VI p102 (Charles Welch, 1908)
Thomas
Leveson, son of Nicholas Leveson of London, citizen & mercer, sought
admission. Attested by Thomas Cod . . . . , William Strete, Walter
Leveson, Thomas Snapp, haberdashers, James Hawes & . . . tailors,
citizens and neighbours. ..R Nov. 29, 18 Hen. viii.
Thomas was born before 2 March 1529(30) when he is named in the will of his
grandmother, Joan Bradbury. He was under the age of 21 in his father's will
dated 7 November 1536. This puts his date of birth between 7 November 1515
and 2 March 1529(30).
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
II.—THOMAS LEVESON,
under age in 1536; Mercer by
patrimony; was of Halling afsd., being heir to his brother. He m.
29 May 1553, at St. Michael’s Bassishaw, Ursula, da. of Sir John GRESHAM,
Mayor, 1547-48. She who was b. 21 Oct. 1534, predeceased him.
He d. 21 April 1576. Will dat.
17 April, pr. 30 Oct. 1676, in C.P.C. (28 Carew). Their son and heir, SIR
JOHN LEVESON, of Halling afsd., b.
1555, entered his ped. in the visit of Kent, 1619, being father of JOHN
LEVESON, aged 5 in 1593, who left two daughters and
co-heirs, viz., (1) Frances,
who m. Sir Thomas GOWER
and was ancestress of the well-known ennobled family of Leveson-Gower,
and (2) Christian, who m. Sir
Peter TEMPLE, Bart.
Thomas received two legacies in the will of his grandmother, Joan Bradbury,
dated 2 March 1529(30), including land in the parish of St Margaret in
Southwark.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
ITEM; I bequeath to every of the children of my
daughter Leveson’s children being alive at the time of my decease except John LEVESON twenty
pounds and if any of them die before they come to lawful age or
marriage I will that then the survivor or survivors of them that shall
have the part and [prepart] of him or her so decreasing.
... ITEM; I will that immediately after my
decease my messuages with the appurtenances lying in the parish of Saint
Margaret in Southwark shall remain to Thomas
LEVESON son of my said daughter Denys to hold to him and to his
heirs upon condition that he and his heirs shall pay out of the same
yearly twenty shillings to Elizabeth TYRELL daughter of William TYRELL
during her life to be paid quarterly at the four
terms in the City of London as well by even portions
Thomas is also mentioned in his father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and
proved 18 October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. The will indicates that Thomas had
not yet reached the age of 21 years, at the time of the will. Thomas is
bequeathed substantial lands by his father, inheritable when he reaches the
age of 21.
Nicholas's will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection:
... The
residense of all my said parte and porcion[ne] after my saide legacies
paide and this my present testament fulfilled I wille shalbe diuided to
and amongst my children egally to be divided amongst my sonnes Thomas John
Nicolas and William and all my daughters that is to witte to euery of
theim hir parte when he or she shall com[e] to his or hir lawfull age or
mariage
...
Item I will that Dennys my wife haue all my ajanuo[u]rs? landes and
ten[emen]tis w[i]t[h] their appurtenaunces sett lying and being in the
Townes and parrishes of halling. Cockston. hirling. Snodlande and
Luddesdowne in the County of kent vnto hir owne vse and vnto suche time as
Thomas and Nicolas my sonnes come vnto their fulle and laufull age that is
to witte thage of xxj yeres and at suche time as the said Thomas and
Nicolas shall com[e] to that age Then I will the moitye of the said
Manners Landes & fewdes? vnto the saide Thomas and to theues of his
bodie lawfully begotten.
Thomas is mentioned in the will of his cousin, Walter Leveson, dated 30
October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1553 Walter Leveson)
ITEM; I give also to my
cousin HEWETT and his wife, my cousin SADLER and his wife, my cousin
Thomas WILKES, my cousin DAVANETT and his wife, Thomas Nicholas and
William LEVESON, my cousin William WILKES, my brother Nicholas WOODROFFE
and my cousin Matthew WROTTESLEY to every of them or to so many
of them as be living at the time of my decease a ring of gold of ten
pounds price apiece.
Thomas inherited substantial properties in the will of his mother, Denys,
who died in 1560, including the family home at Halling, Kent.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson)
... ITEM; I bequeath to every of those persons
to every of those persons next hereafter written a plain ring of gold of
the value of forty shillings to
wear for a remembrance of me, that is to wit, to my
son William HEWET to my son
Edward CALTHORPE, my son William STREATE and my said friend John
Southcote, to my sons Thomas LEVESON,
Nicholas LEVESON and William
LEVESON.
... I bequeath unto every of the children
of my said son Thomas LEVESON now being born twenty
pounds apiece;
... Also I give and bequeath to my son
Thomas LEVESON all my household stuff and brewing vessels
whatsoever at my house at Halling in Kent, and I will that all my corn
grain hay and cattle and all other my goods and chattels whatsoever they
be remaining at Halling and Cockstone he said County of Kent except my
said household stuff shall be appraised and sold by my executors for and
towards the performance of this my present last will and testament except
my three best kine there which three kine I bequeath the one cow to one
[blank] Cose and another cow to John Dawesbury [servant] and the third to
Thomas Shepard.
... Also I bequeath to my daughter
Thomas Leveson’s wife ten
pounds to buy her such a jewel as she thinks convenient to pray
for my soul.
... ITEM; I bequeath more unto my said
daughter Mary Calthorpe the bedstead and all the bedding
whatsoever it be in the chamber where I the
said Dionys Leveson do commonly use to lie except hangings of the
same chamber which hangings I bequeath to my
son Thomas LEVESON. ITEM; I bequeath to my
said son Thomas Leveson all the hangings curtains ceiling and
portals in my parlour and hall in Lime Street aforesaid and four tables
there that is to wit the two
best tables in the parlour and the two
best tables in the hall and all the bedsteads hanging cupboards and
[testorns] of bedding in the great chamber where the chapel is and in the
chamber called Mr Roper’s Chamber being the next chamber to the said great
chamber and all the hangings in every of my other chambers in Lime Street
aforesaid except all those hangings in the tower chamber which I have
before given to my said daughter Mary
CALTHORPE.
... I make and ordain my sons
Thomas LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON, and William LEVESON and my
son-in-law William STRETE and
Henry Planckney supervisors or overseers of the same with as much
authority as can be devised for overseers to have and I give and bequeath
to every of my said overseers or supervisors twenty
pounds apiece for their pains to see this my present testament
faithfully and truly performed executed and done. The residue of all
and singular my goods chattels household stuff plate and other moveables
whatsoever they be, my debts, funerals and legacies being performed paid
and this my present testament and last will in all points being performed
I fully and wholly give to Thomas
Leveson, Nicholas Leveson and William Leveson my sons and to my
daughters Dyones Streete and Mary CALTHORPE equally and
indifferently amongst them to be divided by the oversight of my executors
or the survivors of them and also I will that if any of my sons do attempt
to break any part of their father’s will or [of] this my present testament
and last will by suite in the law entry [atton] or seizure that then the
same child so offending shall take no legacy benefit or profit by this my
present testament and last will anything herein above expressed to the
contrary in any wise notwithstanding
... I will and bequeath to William
Leveson my son all that my manor of West Court with the
appurtenances and all those my four four meases four gifts ijd acres of
land one hundred acres of meadow ijd acres of pasture forty
acres of wood and eight shillings and
ten pence of nt to have and to hold all and singular the said
manor lands tenements and other the premises with the appurtenances last
before expressed to the said William
Leveson and to the heirs of his body lawfully begotten and for
default of such issue of the body of the
said William Leveson lawfully begotten I will that the same manor
and other the premises with their appurtenances last before expressed
shall remain to Thomas Leveson and John
LEVESON son of Thomas Leveson my son and heir and to their heirs
forever,
... and I further will to the said
Thomas Leveson the son of Thomas Leveson my son for and towards
his finding all that my capital mease barn stable garden and orchard with
their appurtenances set lying and being at Limehouse in the County of
Middlesex and all my land meadow and pasture with the appurtenances in
Limehouse aforesaid to have and to hold the said capital mease and all
other the premises with the appurtenances in Limehouse aforesaid to the said Thomas Leveson the son of the said
Thomas Leveson my son and to the heirs of his body lawfully
begotten and for default of such issue I will the same to remain to my son Thomas Leveson his father and
to his heirs forever; and I give will and bequeath to
the said Thomas Leveson my son all the cite of the late chapel of
Saint Laurence in Halling in the County of Kent and all my meases lands
tenements and hereditaments in Up Halling Nether Halling and Snodland to
the said chapel belonging and all my interest state and title which I have
of and in the same parcel of land called The Welde set lying and being in
the parish of Nether Halling in the said County of Kent which contains by
estimation eight acres more or less and all that parcel of land called the
Combe set lying and being upon and adjoining unto Wyngate Hill in the said
parish of Halling which two
parcels of land I have and hold by lease for ten of certain years yet
enduring under the yearly rent of twenty
shillings by year; also I give devise will and bequeath to the said Thomas Leveson my son all my
interest state title possession and term of years of and in the meases
tenements and land hereafter expressed that is to say which I have to come
of and in all that mease tenement and garden with the appurtenances set
lying and being in the said parish of Halling in the said County of Kent
which mease tenement and garden I have and hold by lease for term of
certain years enduring under the yearly rent of four
shillings by year; and all my interest state title possession and
term of years which I have yet to come of and in one piece of [m’she
(marsh?)] land in Halling aforesaid containing by estimation one acre and
a half which piece of [marsh] land I likewise have and hold by lease for
term of certain years yet enduring under the yearly rent of two
shillings by year and all my interest state title possession and
term of years which I have to come of and in all that ground land and wood
called Priests Down which I have and hold for term of certain years
enduring under the yearly rent of twelve
shillings by year to have and to hold all the said mease
tenements garden [marsh] land ground wood and other the premises with the
appurtenances which I have in lease and all my interest state title
possession and term of years of and in the same unto the
said Thomas Leveson my said son unto the end and [xx] of all the
residue of the years yet to come of and in the same.
Thomas and Ursula are mentioned in the will of Sir William Huett, husband of
Thomas's sister, Alice, dated 3 January 1566(7).
Genealogical Memoirs of the Extinct Family of Chester
of Chicheley vol 1 pp228 (Robert Waters, 1878)
... To my brother Thomas Leveson and his wife,
... gold rings of the value of 40s.
each and mourning.
Thomas is also left a bequest, and forgiven a debt of twelve pounds, in the
will of his brother, Nicholas in May 1568.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1568 Nicholas Leveson)
... ITEM;
I will that no black gowns be given for me unless it be two gowns to my
twain executors hereunder specified, and the same to be considered in
rings as hereafter follows, that is to say, I will to my
brother Thomas LEVESON and his wife, ... to every of them
rings of gold of the value of thirty shillings apiece for a remembrance of
me. ... Also I bequeath unto every
one of the children of my brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother
William Leveson now being alive rings of gold of the value of 30
shillings apiece for a remembrance of me. I do give unto every
one of the children of my brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother
William Leveson now being alive ten pounds apiece of lawful money
of England to be paid to them by my executors at their full age or
marriage. ... ITEM; I do forgive my
brother Thomas Leveson the twelve pounds which he does owe me by
account. ... ITEM; I bequeath more to William
LEVESON one of the sons of my brother Thomas Leveson over and
besides the ten pounds to him before bequested the sum of twenty pounds of
lawful money of England to be paid to him by my executors at his full age
of 21 years
The History and Topographical Survey of the County of
Kent vol 1 p478 (Edward Hasted, 1778)
Thomas
Leveson succeeded his father in these estates in Kent,
and dying April 21, 1576, left issue by Ursula
his wife, daughter of Sir John
Gresham, knt. nine daughters and three sons; John,
who was his heir, born in 1555,
Thomas, who died without issue,
and William;
21 April 1576
Cuxton, Kent, England
The will of Thomas Leveson of
Hawlynge, Kent, dated 15 April 1576 and proved on 30 October 1576, is held
at The
National Archives PROB 11/58/397. The will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection, which also has an
image of the will.
In the name of god
amen the Fiftenthe daye of Apryll in the yere of oure Lorde god a
thousande, fyve hundred and thre score and sixtene and in the eightenth
yere of the raigne of our Sovereigne Ladye Quene Elizabeth – I Thomas
Leveson of hawlynge in the Countye of Rent Esquire beinge at this
present sicke in bodye and yet of perfect remembrance god be thanked
therefore do ordayne and make my testament and Last will in manner and
forme followinge Fyrste I yelde my Soule into the handes of Allmyghtie
god trustinge assuredly by the merittes and deathe of his deare sonne my
only Savyoure and redeamer Jesus Christe after this Lyfe to inheritt the
Lufe everlastinge, my body I yelde to the earthe from whence it came the
churche of Buckeston in Kent to be buryed, as nere unto my Late wyfe as
convenyentlye may be yf it shall please god, then to call me to his
mercye or if else where, then in suche convenient place and in suche
order, as to my executor and overseers shalbe thoughte moste meete and
convenient Item I will there shalbe bestowed emongst the poore people
which shalbe at my buryall Tenne poundes or more, at the discrecon of my
executor, and overseers And emongst the poor people inhabitinge within
the severall parishes of Buckeston. and hawlynge at convenient tyme when
my executor and overseers shall thinke meete and convenient within one
yere after my deceasse in everye of the saide parishes iiili vis viid
And I will there be bestowed in blackes againste my buryall or
funeralles the some of Fyfty poundes to be bestowed in coates and gownes
emongest my children, coates emongest my servantes and in coates or
gownes emongest such other of my frendes as my executor and supervisions
shall thinke meete and convenient And I will and bequethe unto my youner
sonne William Leweson and unto my nine daughters to everye of them two
hundred poundes a pece over and besides the Legacyes of twentye poundes
severallye devysed to somme f my children by the last will and testament
of dionyse Leveson my mother deceased And yf my goodes and Chattells
will not extende thereunto my debtes and other other Lagacyes paide then
I will That my Lovinge Frendes Arthur Dawbreye f London marchaunte
taylor Henrye Plankeney marchaunte of the scaple and John Glastbeke of
coxwel (?) within the Countye of Essex shall have and take thissues
revenues and profittes of all my mannors Landes tenements and
hereditaments with theire appurtenances within the Counties of Essex ken
to Staffordshire and London or els where within the realm f Englande
whereof I or any other to my use doe stande seased in fee simple at this
present, untill such tyme as theye shall or maye have receyved of the
clere yssues and profittes thereof, all my charges reparses deducted and
allowed so much as shall suffice to make upp the fulsome of two thousand
poundes and of the saide four score poundes of Lawfull inglishe moneye,
which saide two thousand poundes I will shalbe bestowed amongest my
younger children in manner and fourms followinge that is to saye to
William my youngest Sonne two hundred poundes and to everye of my
daughters nowe Lyvinge, beinge nyne in number two hundred poundes a pece
to be delyveredd to them and everye of them as followeth that is to saye
to my saide sonne William when he shall have accomplished the age of
twentye foure yeres, and to my sayde daughters to everye of them at
theire severall full ages of twenty one yeares or at theire severall
marriages at such one of them as shall fyrste happent yf so muche moneye
shall then be receyved of thissues and profittes of the Landes and
tenements aforesaide or otherwyse or els so sone after as the sume maye
be receyved. In payment of which saide severall Legacyes my
meaninge is that theldest of my saide children shall fyrste be paide
Provided allwayes and my meaninge is that yf it fortune my saide sonne
William or my saide daughters or anye of them to departe this lyffe
before marriage or before they shall severally have accomplished the age
of twentye one yeres Then that his hir and theire parte and pcorcon and
Legacye so dyenge, before theire severall tymes appoynted for the
receipt of the same shallbe equallye devyded emongest the rest of my
younger children then ever lyvinge in suche manner and forme to them
severallye to be delyvered as is aforsaid And the said foure score
pounds I will shalbe paide and delyveredd to suche of my saide children
as sholde have the same in suche order as by the last will and testament
of the saide dionyse is appointed Provided allwayes and my will and
meaning is that yf my heyre at any tyme after he shall have accomplished
the age of two and twentye yeres shall and will take uppon him the
charge and payment of the before menconed two thousande and foure score
poundes to my saide younger children, or so muche thereof as then shalbe
unpaid in suche manner and forme as is before menconed and shall and
will yelde make and delyver unto my saide Lovinge Frendes, or to the
Survivor or Survivors of them or to the executors or administrators of
the Survivors of them suche good land convenient assurance by bond, or
otherwise in due forme of lawe to be executed, and made as to my saide
Lovinge Frendes the the Survivor or Survivors of them, the executors or
administrators of the Survivor of them shalbe thoughte meete and
convenient as well for the true aunswearinge payenge and discharginge of
the said severall Legacies given to my saide younger children and of
every of them or as muche of them and every of them as then shall
remayne unsatisfied or paide accordinge to the entent and meaninge of
this my present testament and last will as also for the discharging of
the saide foure score poundes given by my saide mother to some of my
saide children And for the better acquitinge and discharginge of my said
Lovinge Frendes and every of them and of thexecutors and administrators
of everye of them againste my saide children and everye of them for the
same Then my will and meaninge is that from thenceforthe my said heyre
shall have and enioye to him and to his heires for ever all and singular
my manners Lanes tenements and hereditaments before lymited and
appointed to my saide Lovinge Frendes the great house in Lyme streete
and the four tenements thereunto adioyninge with theire apportenaunces
only excepted which saide great house with theire appurtenaunces
together with the saide four tenements thereunto adioyninge except suche
parcells of the saide great house as now bene in the occupacon of me the
said Thomas Leveson after suche tyme as my saide children shalbe
satisfied of theire saide Legacys I will unto william Leveson my younger
Sonne, and to his heires for ever And yf my heire doe not take uppon him
the charge and payment of the saide severall Lagaceyes before mentioned
devysed to my saide younger children in manner and forme aforsaide
together with the payment of the saide foure score poundes, Then my will
is that afterso muche money Levyed of thissues and profittes of the
promisses as before is ment and devysed to be bestowed amongest my
younger children all yssues charged and reparses deducted, That my sonne
William shall have my saide greate tenement with the appurtenances in
Lyme Streete together with my saide foure tenements thereunto
adioyninge, sceppt suche parcells of the saide greate tenement as are
before excepted to him and he heires are forever Item I will That all
suche of my tenantes as nowe bene my servaunts or heretofore have bene
my servaunts shall have suche Landes and tenements as they holde of myne
for suche yerely rent as they now paye for the same and under the
covenauntes and agreements which theye are charged unto untill such tyme
as my heire shall have accomplished thage of twentye two yeres keapinge
the same in good repaire and payenge and performinge the rentes customes
services and covenaunts due for the same and usinge them selfe towarde
my heire as becometh tenaunts todoe Item I give to everye of my
Servaunts dwellinge with me in my house or wearinge my Lyverye of my
gifte at the tyme of my deathe that is to saye everye man Servaunte
fortye shillings a pece and to everye woman Servaunte twentie shillinges
a pece And In consideracon that my sonne John Leveson shall perform and
suffer all poyntes accordinge to the entente and true meaninge of these
presents And also paye my debts and discharge my funeralles I give unto
my saide sonne all other my goods Chattells and debts whatsoever which
saide John Leveson my Sonne I ordayne and make thonlye executor of this
my testament and last will. And I ordainbe and make my Lovinge brother
in lawe John Gresham and william Leveson my brother my overseers .f the
same. And doe give to everye of them for theire paines over and besides
all theire ordinarye charges that they shalbe at aboute this my will to
them to be allowed Tenne poundes a pece, whose advyse and direction my
will is my saide heire shall use trustinge theye will as faithefullye
advise him as theye wolde receyve advyse in any case of theires And I
Evoke all former willes by me made And if it happen me to departe this
lyffe my sonne and heire John Leveson beinge within age Then I will that
my overseers above menconed shall take the charge of thexecucon of this
my will and testament for my saide sonne untill he shall come to the age
of twentye one yeres, And they then to delyver all things into his
handes and to make accompte of all that they shall have delt withall And
uppon theire accompte and delyverie of all thinges to my saide sonne to
be from thenceforth discharged, not doubtinge but theye will deale as
faithfullye for me and him therein as theye wolde be delte withall them
selves in the Like case And in wytnes that this my whole last will and
testament I have been unto subscribed and putto my Seale In the presence
of Edmunde Calthorpe Thomas CaHell clerke Henry Plankoney William
Leveson and Joseph ? the daye and yere aforsaid
William Leveson
Nicholas Leveson
Denys
(Bodley) Leveson
Barbara Chapman
William and Barbara were married before 4 May 1568, the date of the will of
William's brother, Nicholas, who names "my brother William Leveson and his
wife".
Barbara was the daughter of Robert Chapman, of Stone Castell, Kent, and
Wynefrid Heton of Lancashire. She died before 20 February 1570 when the will
of her father states her to be deceased.
- William Leveson (1564 - ? )
- Edward Leveson (1567 - ? )
- Robert Leveson (1569 - ? )
- Eleanor/Ellen Leveson
All of William's children appear to have pre-deceased him. In his will dated
1 June 1591, he declares he is "not having any child" and leaves his estate
to his nephews and nieces. The will
of Barbara's father, Robert Chapman, dated 20 February 1570, mentions
Robert and Ellen as children of William and Barbara. The will of William's
brother, Nicholas, in May 1568, leaves bequests to "every one of the
children of my brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother William Leveson now
being alive", but the pedigree entered in The Visitation of London in the Year 1568 p18
(Harleian Society, 1869) shows only a daughter, Eleanor.
Mercer, by patrimony
In 1555, William was a founding member of the Right Worshipful Company of
English Merchants for the Discovery of New Trades, known as the Muscovy
Company (Studies in the history of English commerce in the
Tudor period p120 (Armand J. Gerson, 1912)).
William was under the age of 21 in his father's will dated 7 November 1536.
This puts his date of birth between 7 November 1515 and 7 November 1536.
Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archæological
Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
Compiled by G.
E. COKAYNE
...
III.—WILLIAM LEVESON,
under age in 1536; Mercer by
patrimony; entered his ped. in the visit of London, 1568, being then the
second surviving son of his parents. He m.
Barbara, da. of Robert CHAPMAN, of Stone, co. Kent, and
had issue, Eleanor, living 1568.
William is mentioned in his father's will, dated 7 November 1536 and proved
18 October 1539, which is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552. In the will William is named as
Nicholas's fourth son, and is bequeathed the manor of Westhorrock, to be had
after the decease of his mother, Denys.
Nicholas's will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection:
... The
residense of all my said parte and porcion[ne] after my saide legacies
paide and this my present testament fulfilled I wille shalbe diuided to
and amongst my children egally to be divided amongst my sonnes Thomas John
Nicolas and William and all my daughters that is to witte to euery of
theim hir parte when he or she shall com[e] to his or hir lawfull age or
mariage
... Item I wille that Dennys my wife
haue my ajanuour? or tenement called Westhorock in the Countie of Essex
w[i]t[h]all the stocke of cattall and all suche landes and tenementis
w[i]t[h] thappurtennces now being in the tenure and occupying of one
Gose?. To haue and to holde to the said Dennys my wife during hir naturall
life And after the deceace of my saide wife Thenne I will that all the
foresaidf Manner and tenement w[i]t[h] their appurten[a]unces called
Westhorock w[i]t[h] the stock aforesaide to remaine to William Leveson my
fourthe sonne and to his heires of his bodie lawfullie begotten
William is mentioned in the will of his cousin, Walter Leveson, dated 30
October 1551, with a codicil on 11 January 1553, held at The
National Archives PROB 11/36/343. A transcript of the will is at: Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1553 Walter Leveson)
ITEM; I give also to my
cousin HEWETT and his wife, my cousin SADLER and his wife, my cousin
Thomas WILKES, my cousin DAVANETT and his wife, Thomas Nicholas and
William LEVESON, my cousin William WILKES, my brother Nicholas WOODROFFE
and my cousin Matthew WROTTESLEY to every of them or to so many
of them as be living at the time of my decease a ring of gold of ten
pounds price apiece.
William is bequeathed a ring in the will of his cousin, Thomas Wilkes, dated
16 August 1558.
A Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds in the Public
Record Office vol 5 p561
... to
‘my Aunte Dennys Leveson, my cosen Sir Richard Leveson, knight, William
Hewet, and to my cosen Edwarde Leveson, esquyres,’ a ring of 4l.
apiece; to cousins Thomas Suchelas, Nicholas Leveson, and William
Leveson, Alice Hewet, Gresell Sadler, Mary Calthrop, Denys Strete,
Elizabeth Leveson, daughter of Sir Richard Leveson, knight, and Anne
Hewet, John Skevington, ‘my soonne Hardinge and Margaret his wyfe,’
Robert Wygge, and Thomas Digman, of London, a ring of 40s.
apiece;
William was also mentioned in, and was an overseer of, the will of his
mother, Denys, who died in 1560. Nicholas is entrusted with the care of
William Barrett, the minor son of his deceased cousin Anne Tyrrell - "find
the said William meat drink learning and all other necessaries" - and
requested to take him on as an apprentice when he turns fourteen. Nicholas
also inherited the manor of West Court and a house in Lime Street, London -
the latter under the condition that he allow his sister Mary to live there.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1560 Dionyse Leveson)
ITEM; I give and bequeath to William
Barret son of my cousin Anne TYRRELL sometime [xxx] wife deceased
twenty pounds the same to be
delivered immediately after my decease by my executors to my
son William LEVESON to be kept for the said William until he come
to his full age of twenty one years
and I will that from and immediately after my decease my
said son William Leveson shall find the said William meat drink
learning and all other necessaries during his minority and also I will
that my executors shall pay to my said
son William Leveson towards the finding of the said William
yearly after my decease until he the said William shall accomplish the age
of fourteen years five pounds
and I will that when he the said William shall accomplish the age of fourteen years that then my
said son William Leveson shall take him to his apprentice and
bring him up in such trade of [xxx] as my
said son William Leveson now uses and when the said William shall
come forth of his apprenticeship or accomplish the age of twenty
one years then my said son
William Leveson his executors administrators or assigns shall
bestow in wool or fell to and for the only use of the said William the
said sum of twenty pounds
... ITEM; I bequeath to every of
those persons to every of those persons next hereafter written a plain
ring of gold of the value of forty
shillings to wear for a remembrance of me, that is to wit, to my son William HEWET to my
son Edward CALTHORPE, my son William STREATE and my said friend
John Southcote, to my sons Thomas
LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON and William
LEVESON.
... I make and ordain my sons
Thomas LEVESON, Nicholas LEVESON, and William LEVESON and my
son-in-law William STRETE and
Henry Planckney supervisors or overseers of the same with as much
authority as can be devised for overseers to have and I give and bequeath
to every of my said overseers or supervisors twenty
pounds apiece for their pains to see this my present testament
faithfully and truly performed executed and done. The residue of all
and singular my goods chattels household stuff plate and other moveables
whatsoever they be, my debts, funerals and legacies being performed paid
and this my present testament and last will in all points being performed
I fully and wholly give to Thomas
Leveson, Nicholas Leveson and William Leveson my sons and to my
daughters Dyones Streete and Mary CALTHORPE equally and
indifferently amongst them to be divided by the oversight of my executors
or the survivors of them and also I will that if any of my sons do attempt
to break any part of their father’s will or [of] this my present testament
and last will by suite in the law entry [atton] or seizure that then the
same child so offending shall take no legacy benefit or profit by this my
present testament and last will anything herein above expressed to the
contrary in any wise notwithstanding
... also I will and bequeath to William
Leveson my son all that my manor of West Court with the
appurtenances and all those my four four meases four gifts ijd acres of
land one hundred acres of meadow ijd acres of pasture forty
acres of wood and eight shillings and
ten pence of nt to have and to hold all and singular the said
manor lands tenements and other the premises with the appurtenances last
before expressed to the said William
Leveson and to the heirs of his body lawfully begotten
... and I give will and bequeath to the
said William Leveson my son all that my meases or tenements with
the appurtenances set lying and being in Lime Street in London and now in
the tenure and occupation of one Henry Edys with all shops cellars
seller’s chambers and other the appurtenances and all other the premises
with the appurtenances now in the tenure of the said Henry Edys to the said William Leveson and his heirs
forever to the intent that the said William and his heirs shall suffer Mary Calthropp my daughter during her
life to dwell and inhabit in the said mease or tenement and to take her
own use all advantages and profits thereof and of all other the premises
with the appurtenances thereto belonging freely and without paying my rent
or other thing for the time during her life or else shall yearly pay or
cause to be paid to the said Mary Calthropp during her life at her
election all those yearly rents and the said mease or tenements and other
the premises thereto belonging shall or may then be let at without fraud
or [cowyn] and I will that the said Henry Edis shall not be put out of the
said tenement under one year’s warning
William is also left a bequest in, and appointed an executor of, the will of
his brother, Nicholas in May 1568.
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1568 Nicholas Leveson)
... ITEM;
I will that no black gowns be given for me unless it be two gowns to my
twain executors hereunder specified, and the same to be considered in
rings as hereafter follows, that is to say, I will to my
brother Thomas LEVESON and his wife, to my brother William LEVESON and
his wife ... to every of them rings of gold of the value of
thirty shillings apiece for a remembrance of me. ... Also I bequeath
unto every one of the children of my
brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother William Leveson now
being alive rings of gold of the value of 30 shillings apiece for a
remembrance of me. I do give unto every
one of the children of my brother Thomas Leveson and of my brother
William Leveson now being alive ten pounds apiece of lawful money
of England to be paid to them by my executors at their full age or
marriage. ... I do make and
ordain my well-beloved wife Mary LEVESON
and my truly well-beloved brother
William Leveson my executors of this my present testament, and I
bequeath unto my brother William Leveson
for his labour in that behalf one hundred pounds of current money of
England
William is named an overseer in the will of his brother, Thomas Leveson,
dated 15 April 1576. The will has been transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection, which also has an
image of the will.
And I ordainbe and make my Lovinge brother in
lawe John Gresham and william Leveson my brother my overseers .f the same.
And doe give to everye of them for theire paines over and besides all
theire ordinarye charges that they shalbe at aboute this my will to them
to be allowed Tenne poundes a pece, whose advyse and direction my will is
my saide heire shall use trustinge theye will as faithefullye advise him
as theye wolde receyve advyse in any case of theires
... And in wytnes that this my whole last will and testament I have been
unto subscribed and putto my Seale In the presence of Edmunde Calthorpe
Thomas CaHell clerke Henry Plankoney William Leveson and Joseph ? the daye
and yere aforsaid
William is also left a bequest in, and ordained an overseer of, the will of
the widow of his brother Nicholas, Mary (Mathew) Leveson, dated 30 December
1578 was proved on 3 December 1580. It is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/62/540. This excerpt is from a modern
spelling transcript ©2014 Nina Green.
Item, I bequeath to my said brother Mathew
and to his wife, to my sister Fanshawe, to my son-in-law, John Robotham,
and to my daughter, his wife, and to my brother[=brother-in-law], William
Leveson, I say to every of them one black gown, price sixteen shillings
every yard;
And I make and ordain my said loving friends,
Master William Dixon, and my loving brother-in-law, William Leveson,
supervisors or overseers of the same;
May-June 1593
Occured between the date of a verbal codicil to William's will was taken on
29 May 1593 and the date the will was proved on 27 June 1593.
The will of William Leveson, Mercer of
Saint Dunstan in the East, City of London, dated 1 June 1591 with a codicil
on 29 May 1593, and proved on 27 June 1593, is held at The
National Archives PROB 11/82/143. Modern spelling transcriptions (with
minor variations) can be found at www.oxford-shakespeare.com/Probate/PROB_11-82-143.pdf
and at
Wynch,
Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk through family history
(1593 William Leveson)
COLLECTED TRANSCRIBED WILLS
1593 William Leveson
In the name of Almighty God Amen, the
first day of June [1591] in the year of our Lord God a thousand five
hundred four score and eleven and in the three and thirtieth year of the
reign of our Sovereign Lady Elizabeth by the grace of God Queen of England
France and a Ireland, Defender of the Faith, etc. I William
LEVESON the elder, Citizen and Mercer of London being of good and
perfect memory, thanked be Almighty God therefore, considering the
changing of this mortal life is to me certain and the hour and time when
it shall be changed is at the pleasure of Almighty God wherefore trusting
his good leisure in his fear no minding to die intestate do make and
ordain this my present last will and testament in manner and form
following that is to say, first and principally I commend my soul unto
Almighty God faithfully trusting only by the merits of his son Jesus
Christ my Saviour and Redeemer to have remission of my sins committed in
this mortal life and after the same life to be partaker of the heavenly
and everlasting life to come, and I will my body to be buried at the
discretion of my executors herein ordained. ITEM; I bequeath to the
poor of St Dunstans in the east where I am now a parishioner forty
shillings to be distributed by the churchwardens for the time being to
such as have most need. ITEM; I will that no cloth for gowns or
cloaks be given at my burial saving to such as shall be my household
servants at the time of my decease and unto every of my said servants I
give twenty shillings of lawful money of England or more at the discretion
of my executors. ITEM; I bequeath to Mrs
Chapman my mother in law my ring of gold set with the greater
ruby for a remembrance of me. ITEM; I bequeath to Henry Plankney,
Draper, my ring of gold with a death head having within the same the
letters WL for a remembrance of me. ITEM; I will that a chest with a
hanging lock in the innermost chamber of my dwelling house with all the
books and writing shall be delivered locked up as it is and shall be at
the time of my decease unto Sir John
LEVESON my nephew, Knight or his heirs for his or their indemnity
in consideration that his lands and mine stand chargeable unto the
executors of my mother Dionyse LEVESON
for payment and performance of her debts and legacies by a recognition for
performance of covenants contained in a pair of indentures whereof the one
of them remains in the same chest. ITEM; I bequeath unto my
said nephew Sir John Leveson, Knight my stocks of cattle let to
farm to Humphrey Hayes deceased now in the hands and occupation of Thomas
Reding of Tendring in West Thurrock in Essex. ITEM; whereas I being
a Freeman of the Right Worshipful
Company of English Merchants for the Discovery of New Trades not
having any child and never having made child or apprentice free it is
ordered by the same company that all such in that case may dispose and by
their last will and testament bequeath their freedoms to any man as
heretofore some have done wherefore I will give and bequeath my freedom of
the same Right Worshipful Company unto my
loving nephew William LEVESON of this City of London, Mercer. The
residue of all and singular my goods chattels ready money and debts
whatsoever not herein given or bequeathed, my debts paid my funerals
discharged and this my last will and testament performed, I do fully and
wholly give and bequeath unto William
Leveson, Deonyse Leveson, Mary Leveson the elder, Elizabeth Leveson,
Frances Leveson, Ursula Leveson, Anne Leveson, Grisell Leveson, Mary
Leveson the younger and Margaret Leveson, children of my brother Thomas
LEVESON deceased equally and indifferently amongst them to be
divided every of them giving security unto my executors for saving them
harmless so far as any of their parts shall extend fo and in such debts as
my executors shall be lawfully bound to pay and the charges in defence of
the same. ITEM; I will that if any of the before named my
brother’s children shall depart this life (being married) that
their husbands living shall notwithstanding have and enjoy in manner
before said that part in division bequeathed unto any of their wives
deceased, and I make and ordain my
loving nephews Sir John Leveson, Knight and William Leveson his brother
executors of this my last will and testament, and I make and ordain the
before named Henry Plankney overseer of the same. And as concerning the
order and disposition of my manors, lands, tenements and hereditaments I
give and bequeath unto my said nephew
Sir John Leveson, Knight all that my Manor of [Westcourt] and all
my lands tenements and hereditaments set and lying in the parishes of
Gillingham and Chatham in the County of Kent and also that
my tenement in Lime Street in London and also all those my two
acres of land or marsh called Hurtes or Garlandes in the parish of West
Thurrock in the County of Essex to have and to hold the same manors,
lands, tenements, marsh and hereditaments to the
said Sir John Leveson and his heirs for ever. In witness
whereof I the said William Leveson the
elder have with my own hand written this my last will and
testament subscribed my name and put to my seal the day and year first
above written – per me. William Leveson
the Elder, Mercer
Memorandum that on the eight and twentieth day of September
1592 [in the year of the reign of Elizabeth etched thirty fourth] the
said William Leveson the Elder did acknowledge and confess before
us the witnesses hereunder named that he did write the said will with his
own hand and did seal and subscribe unto the same and likewise before us
did publish the same to be his last will and testament. Richard Gall,
notary public, Thomas Gall and Henry Burnley
Memorandum that the nine and twentieth day of May in the year
of our Lord God a thousand five hundred and ninety three William
Leveson the younger going to his
uncle Mr William Leveson the elder to take his leave of him
because he was for some occasions to go into the country, he the
said William Leveson the Elder then declared unto him that he had
made his will whereof he had constituted Sir
John Leveson, Knight and him the said William Leveson his
executors praying them to perform the same and that to
them and their sisters he had given all he had and willed
likewise that some not named in his will who had taken pains about him as
his servants might be considered with mourning apparel and twenty
shillings apiece and that his maidservant who had been very careful and
diligent about him in his sickness should have that legacy which he had
given unto her in his will made up twenty nobles or more. The other of his
hired servants and not in wages twenty shillings and mourning clothes, the
boy the like, and to be delivered to the executors as to other ways
[Eatcher]. Also that where he had in his custody the lease of West
Thurrock his meaning was that it should be delivered or held by his
executors according to the meaning of the woman which committed it to his
custody how so ever it was; further he declared that where he had in his
hands a will of Mistress Chapman’s mother all written by one Sharpe a
chandler wherein was disposed divers things according to the desire of the
said Sharpe his mind and will was that that same will should not be
delivered back again at the desire and request of either of them both but
that the same should be retained by his executors in his force. Finally
whereas there was a bond made unto him in trust by one Mr Bullock hi mind
and meaning was that the same bond should be held according to the writing
or condition.
Proved 27th June 1593 by William Leveson (Sir John
Leveson reserving his right to apply for administration)
- Nicholas the elder's
will held at The
National Archives PROB 11/27/552 and transcribed at The
Sutherland Collection mentions "Thomas and Nicolas my sonnes";
William's will at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1593 William Leveson) mentions
"my mother Dionyse LEVESON"; Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905)
- Miscellanea Genealogica et Heraldica 5th
series vol 3 p169 (A. W. Hughes Clarke, 1919); The Visitation of London in the Year 1568
p18 (Harleian Society, 1869); William's will at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1593 William Leveson) mentions
"Mrs Chapman my mother in law"; Barbara parents from Miscellanea Genealogica et Heraldica 5th
series vol 3 p169 (A. W. Hughes Clarke, 1919)
- Transactions of the London and Middlesex
Archæological Society New Series vol 1 p181 (1905);
William's will at The
National Archives PROB 11/82/143 transcribed at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1593 William Leveson)
- between date of a verbal
codicil to William's will taken on 29 May 1593 and the date the will was
proved (27 June 1593)
- The
National Archives PROB 11/82/143. Modern spelling transcriptions
(with minor variations) can be found at www.oxford-shakespeare.com/Probate/PROB_11-82-143.pdf
and at Wynch, Lyon, Coghill and others - A random walk
through family history (1593 William Leveson)
- William Leveson
Return to Chris Gosnell's Home Page
If you have any comments, additions or modifications to the information on this page, please feel free to email me.
Created and maintained by: chris@ocotilloroad.com