The FitzHerbert Family

Henry FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert FitzHerbert

Mother: Sibyl Corbet

Notes:
The Great Rolls of the Pipe for the Second, Third, and Fourth Years of the Reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1155, 1156, 1157, 1158 p118 (ed. Joseph Hunter, 1884)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
4 HEN II.
WILTESCIRA.
Henricus filius Herberti reddit Computum de II marcis argenti. In thesauro libavit. Et Quietus est.

which translates into English as:
4 Henry II.
WILTSHIRE.
Henry son of Herbert renders account of 2 marks of silver. In the treasury he paid. And he is quit.

Henry is recorded in the Pipe Roll of 1159 offering a 100 mark fine to the Crown to obtain royal sanction for a formal land agreement, such as a property transfer, inheritance settlement, or lease covenant. The 100 marks was pardoned by the king the following year.
The Great roll of the pipe for the fifth year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1158-1159 p27 (1884)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
GLOECESTERSCIRA.
Henricus filius Herberti debet C marcas pro Conventione terrae.

which translates into English as:
GLOUCESTERSHIRE.
Henry son of Herbert owes 100 marks for an agreement of land.
p40
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
WILTESIRA.
Henricus filius Hereberti reddit Computum de V marcis de dono suo. In thesauro libavit. Et Quietus est.

which translates into English as:
WILTSHIRE.
Henry son of Herbert renders account of 5 marks of his gift. In the treasury he paid. And he is quit.

The Great roll of the pipe for the sixth year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1159-1160 p28 (1884)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
GLOECESTERSCIRA.
Henricus filius Herberti reddit Computum de C marcis de Placitis Willielmi filii Johannis. In perdonis per breve Regis Eidem Henrico C marcas. Et Quietus est.

which translates into English as:
GLOUCESTERSHIRE.
Henry son of Herbert renders account of 100 marks for the pleas of William fitz John. In pardons by writ of the King to the same Henry, 100 marks. And he is quit.

Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p23 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1160-1. … WILTESIRA. … Henricus filius Herberti, vm.—ij [milites] et dimidium.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1160-1. … Wiltshire … Henry son of Herbert, 5 marks — two and a half knights.

p58
A.D. 1171-2. … WILTESIRA. … Henricus filius Herberti, xxs.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1171-2. … Wiltshire … Henry son of Herbert, 20 shillings.


Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 p149 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)
    Woodcote.
It is probable that Herbert fitz Herbert (I.) died during Stephen’s reign, and that Robert fitz Herbert, Herbert fitz Herbert, and Henry fitz Herbert,10 who appear soon after the Restoration, were his sons.
  10 HENRY FITZ HERBERT  was contemporary with Robert fitz Herbert and with Herbert fitz Herbert (II.). He is entered as paying two merks in the Wiltshire PipeRoll of 1158. In the Wiltshire and Gloucestershire Pipe-Rolls of 1159, this Henry accounts for a donum of five merks and owes 100 merks for some convention about lands. The last debt is probably the same with one of 100 merks, which is entered on the Worcestershire Pipe-Roll of 1160, as resulting from a Plea heard by William fitz John,—a Justiciar of that period. In 1161, a Scutage at the rate of two merks per fee was assessed on many Counties: Henry fitz Herbert paid five merks thereto in Wiltshire. This Henry was, I take it, the same person with that H. fitz Herbert who in 1165 acknowledges a tenure in capite of one knight’s-fee in Wiltshire (Liber Niger, I. 114). It is probable that he was a younger brother of Robert fitz Herbert and Herbert fits Herbert (II.).


Sources:

Herbert FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert the Chamberlain (FitzHenry?)

children: Herbert, William, Stephen

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 p147 (Robert William Eyton, 1858) says 2 brothers of this Herbert (HERB1xxx), named William and Stephen (i.e Herbert, William and Stephen were all sons of Herbert the (original) Chamberlain). For brother William see Dict Nat Biog and Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 1 p92 (William Dugdale, 1849), For Stephen as son of Herbert see Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 p40 (William Farrer, 1914) though some interpret this as Stephen son of a Herbert who was chamberlain to the king of Scotland; as well as Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 3 p1196 Num CXI

Mother: Emma, daughter of Stephen, Earl of Blois by Adela, daughter of William the Conqueror (according to
A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838))

Married: Sibyl Corbet, daughter of Robert Corbet and co-heiress of Alcester (and a mistress of Henry I)

see Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 pp145-6 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)

Children: Occupation: Royal chamberlain and treasurer to King Henry I

Notes:
Herbert and his father "Herbert the Chamberlain" were granted lands in Yorkshire by by Archbishop Thomas II of York (1108–1114).
Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 3 p1196 (William Dugdale, 1846)
      NUM. CIX.
Carta Thomae Archiepiscopi Eborum sur Laundesburgh, et aliis Terris in feodo collatis Do. Herberto Camerario, et filio suo Herberto.
    [Ex dicto Registro, part. i. fol. 69.]
  THOMAS Dei gratiâ Eboracensis archiepiscopus omnibus hominibus suis et amicis, salutem. Notum vobis facio, quod ego dedi domino Herberto Camerario, et filio ejus, in feodum Laundesbrough, cum Tolethorpe, Wiverthorpe, cum Helperthorpe et duabus Luttunis in Turgisleby; unam carucatam terrae in Schyrburn, tres carucatas in Brideshale; tres carucatas in Mulethorpe; quinque carucatas in Ulkilthorpe; unam carucatam in Croym; quatuor carucatas in Colhum. Ecclesiam cum dimidiâ carucatâ in Beverlaco; unam domum in Eborum; ecclesiam sancti Johannis in Ugleford; et terram ab ecclesiâ usque ad portam inter viam et fossatum. In Gloecestrescirâ terras quas tenuerunt Hermerus et Turchitellus, propter hæc trium militum servicium michi debet. Hujus rei testes sunt Robertus sancti Johannis præpositus; Willielmus Bayoensis, Hugo de Pineonio canonicus S. Petri; Herbertus filius; Albericus, Nigellus præpositus archiepiscopi Eborum, W. marescallus et homines Stephani comitis, scil. Hermerus, Bernardus vicecomes de Richemond, et Piscis nepos ejus. Val.
This roughly translates as:
      NUM. 109.
Charter of Thomas, Archbishop of York, concerning Londesborough and other lands granted in fee to the Lord Herbert the Chamberlain and his son Herbert.
    [From the said Register, part 1, folio 69.]
  THOMAS, by the grace of God archbishop of York, to all his men and friends, greeting. I make known to you that I have given to the lord Herbert the Chamberlain, and to his son, in fee: Londesborough, with Towthorpe, Weaverthorpe with Helperthorpe, and two Luttons in Thixendale; one carucate of land in Sherburn; three carucates in Birdsall; three carucates in Mowthorpe; five carucates in Uncleby; one carucate in Croom; four carucates in Coulton. A church with half a carucate in Beverley; one house in York; the church of St. John in Ousegate; and the land from the church up to the gate between the road and the ditch. In Gloucestershire, the lands which Hermer and Turchitil held; for these he owes me the service of three knights. Witnesses of this matter are: Robert, provost of St. John; William of Bayeux; Hugh de Pinson, canon of St. Peter; Herbert the son; Aubrey; Nigel, provost of the archbishop of York; W. the marshal; and the men of count Stephen, namely Hermer, Bernard sheriff of Richmond, and Piscis his nephew. Farewell.
      NUM. CX.
Carta Regis Stephani facta Willielmo Thesaurario Ebor. de Ecclesiis quas tenet de feodo Herberti fratris sui.
    [Ex dicto Registro, part. 4. fol. 21.]
  STEPHANUS Rex Angliæ archiepiscopis, episcopis, et baronibus, et justiciariis in quorum episcopatu et ballivâ Willielmus thesaurarius Eborum, capellanus meus, habet ecclesias, salutem. Sciatis me concessisse eidem Willielmo ecclesias quas tenet de feodo Herberti fratris sui, cum terris et consuetudinibus et aliis rebus eidem pertinentibus; scilicet ecclesiam de Wiverthorpe, ecclesiam de Laundesbrough, et ecclesiam de Clerâ, cum capellis et pertinentibus; et ecclesiam de Staunton cum terris et decimis omnibus et rebus eis pertinentibus; et volo et præcipio, quod benè et in pace, et honorificè teneat, sicut pater ejus et frater ejus Herbertus eas ei dederunt et concesserunt, et sicut carta regis Henr. testatur. Testibus, G. archiepisc. Eborum; D. episcopo Elm. et Johanne episc. Sag. et Roberto de Veer; et Willielmo Martell, apud Eborum.
This roughly translates as:
      NUM. 110.
Charter of King Stephen made to William, Treasurer of York, concerning the churches which he holds of the fief of his brother Herbert.
    [From the said Register, part 4, folio 21.]
STEPHEN, King of England, to the archbishops, bishops, barons, and justices in whose bishopric and jurisdiction William, Treasurer of York, my chaplain, holds churches, greeting. Know ye that I have granted to the same William the churches which he holds of the fee of his brother Herbert, with the lands and customs and other things belonging to them; namely, the church of Weaverthorpe, the church of Londesborough, and the church of Clere, with its chapels and appurtenances; and the church of Stanton, with all lands, tithes, and things belonging to them. And I will and firmly command that he hold them well, in peace, and honorably, just as his father and his brother Herbert gave and granted them to him, and as the charter of king Henry testifieth. Witnesses: G., archbishop of York; D., bishop of Elmham; John, bishop of Sées; Robert de Vere; and William Martell. At York.

Herbert gave the church of Weaverthorpe to the canon of Nostell in a charter which identifies Herbert as the brother of William, treasurer of York.
Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 pp36-37 (William Farrer, 1914)
26.  Grant by Herbert, son of Herbert, to the canons of Nostell, of the church of Weaverthorpe, for the support of their guest-house which church William, treasurer of York, the grantor’s brother, first gave to the canons in alms, with the consent of archbishop Thurstan.  1114-1121.
    Chartul. of Nostell; Vesp. E. xix, f. 134d (old p. 330).
  Herbertus filius Herberti universis sancte ecclesie fidelibus salutem. Notum sit universitati vestre me caritatis intuitu et pro salute anime mee et omnium antecessorirm et heredum meorum concessisse, dedisse, et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi de Nostl[ai] et canonicis regularibus ibidem Deo servientibus ecclesiam de Wivertorp, integre cum omnibus pertinentiis suis, habendam et tenendam ad eorum et hospitum suorum sustentationem, in liberam, puram et perpetuam elemosinam, solutam et quietam ex omni servitio seculari; quam scilicet ecclesiam de Wivertorp cum omnibus pertinentiis suis Willelmus frater meus, Eboracensis thesaurarius, jam dicte ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi et prefatis canonicis in puram et perpetuam elemosinam prius dedit, concessione venerabilis Thurstini Eboracensis archiepiscopi, et in ejus presentia et totius capituli beati Petri Eboracensis.  Hujus testes sunt, etc.

This roughly translates as:
  Herbert, son of Herbert, to all the faithful of the holy church, greeting. Be it known to you all that, out of regard for charity and for the salvation of my soul and the souls of all my predecessors and heirs, I have granted, given, and by this present charter confirmed to God and the church of Saint Oswald of Nostell and the canons regular serving God there, the church of Weaverthorpe, entire and with all its appurtenances, to be held for their own sustenance and that of their guests as a free, pure, and perpetual alms, quit and exempt from all secular service; which church of Wivertorp, with all its appurtenances, my brother William, treasurer of York, had previously given to the said church of Saint Oswald and the aforesaid canons as a pure and perpetual alms, with the consent of the venerable Thurstan, archbishop of York, and in his presence and that of the entire chapter of blessed Peter of York. Witnesses to this are, etc.

The gift to Nostell was later confirmed by the king.
Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 1 p92 (William Dugdale, 1849)
    Priory of Nostell
      NUM. II.
Carta Regis Henrici primi Donatorum Concessiones recitans et confirmans.
   IN nomine Patris et Filii, et Spiritus Sancti, amen, . . . . temporibus totius mundanæ potestatis summa virtus fuit, ut ecclesiam Christi; regum et principum autoritate, ac . . . . . vires, et incrementa suscipiat, et gregis Dei religio per totam orbis terrarum augeatur, et crescat. Ea sanè regis dignitatis maxima laus est, cum ad posterorum memoriam de fide, et religione multa probitatis prælibantur insignia. Eapropter ego Henricus Dei gratia rex Anglorum, et dux Normannorum, pauperes Christi in cœlesti curia semper advocatos habere desiderans, utpotè cujus ipsi sunt, et concives simul et præsules, ad eosdem, tanquam ad sanctæ munitionis asilum confugio, et eorum saltem merear opitulatione salvari, qui de meis meritis nihil dignum censeo: ecclesiam igitur beati Oswaldi regis et martyris, quæ juxta castellum Pontisfracti, in loco qui dicitur Nostla, super vivarium sita est, et in quâ canonici regulares ad serviendum Deo viventi, per manum venerabilis Turstini Eboracensis archiepiscopi constituti sunt, regiæ potestatis autoritate confirmo.
  Donationem verò quam predicti martyris ecclesiæ, et ejusdem loci canonicis facio; videlicet, totum nemus, quod circa eandem ecclesiam est, et quod dicitur nemus Sancti Oswaldi imperpetuum eis liberum et solutum concedo, sicut unquam Ilbertus de Laceio, vel Robertus filius ejus meliùs et honorificentiùs idem nemus habuerunt; duodecem etiam denarios in die de firmâ meâ propriâ Eborasiræ, regali dono, eis in perpetuum concedo: dimidiam verò carucatam terræ, in qua prædicta ecclesia sita est, et eidem ecclesiæ adjacet, et duas bovatas terre in Hardenwic, quam simul terram Robertus de Laceio eis dedit et concessit, et Rad. Grammaticus, quantum ad se indè spectabat, ab omni terreno servitio, et omnibus regalibus consuetudinibus in perpetuum, regali munificentia, liberam, solutam, et quietam eis concedo. Præterea confirmo donum quod feci prædictæ ecclesiæ, et canonicis ejusdem loci; videlicet, ecclesias Sancti Oswaldi, et Aldani de Baenburch, sicut Algarus presbiter unquam eas meliùs tenuit; et ecclesiam de castello de Tichehelle, quam habent ex dono Turstini archiepiscopi, qui prius eam meo dono possiderat, cum terris, et decimis, et omnibus rebus, quæ ad prædictas ecclesias pertinent.
  Donationes etiam, quas fecerunt prædictis canonicis principes, et nobiles regni mei, ego quoque potestate regali confirmo; videlicet,
… De Herberto filio Hereberti, et Willielmoa fratre ejus Eboracensis thesaurario, ecclesiam de Winertory, cum omnibus eidem ecclesiæ pertinentibus concensu Turstini archiepiscopi;
  a Postea Archiep.

This roughly translates as:
Charter of King Henry I reciting and confirming the grants of the donors.
  In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, amen, .... in all times of earthly power the greatest virtue was to support Christ's Church, so that by authority of kings and princes it may receive strength and increase, and the religion of God's flock may be augmented throughout the whole world. Indeed, it is the highest praise of royal dignity when many tokens of uprightness concerning faith and religion are tasted for the memory of posterity. Therefore I, Henry, by the grace of God king of the English and duke of the Normans, desiring always to have Christ's poor as advocates in the heavenly court, inasmuch as they are its citizens and prelates, flee to them as to a refuge of holy protection, that by their help I may deserve salvation, who deem myself worthy of nothing by my own merits. Wherefore, by the authority of royal power, I confirm the church of the blessed Oswald, king and martyr, which is situated near the castle of Pontefract, in the place called Nostell, above the fishpond, and in which regular canons have been established to serve the living God by the hand of the venerable Thurstan, Archbishop of York.
  And the grant which I make to the church of the foresaid martyr and to the canons of that place is this: namely, I grant to them forever, free and quit, the whole wood that is around the same church, called Saint Oswald's Wood, as fully and honorably as Ilbert de Lacy or his son Robert ever held it. I also grant them forever in royal gift twelve pence a day from my own farm of Yorkshire. Likewise half a carucate of land in which the foresaid church is situated and which adjoins the church, and two bovates of land in Hardwick, which land Robert de Lacy gave and granted to them, and Ralph Grammaticus, so far as pertained to him, I grant to them free, quit, and discharge from all earthly service and royal customs in perpetuity by royal munificence. Furthermore, I confirm the gift which I made to the foresaid church and its canons: namely, the churches of St. Oswald and St. Aidan of Bamburgh, as fully as Algar the priest ever held them; and the church of the castle of Tickhill, which they have by gift of Archbishop Thurstan (who previously possessed it by my gift), with lands, tithes, and all things belonging to the foresaid churches.
  I also confirm by royal power the donations which the magnates and nobles of my realm have made to the foresaid canons: namely,
… From Herbert fitz Herbert, and Williama his brother, treasurer of York, the church of Weaverthorpe, with all appurtenances belonging to it, with the consent of Archbishop Thurstan;
  a Afterwards Archbishop

The charter above is also printed in Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1199-1216 vol 1 p215b (1837)

In 1129 or 1130, Herbert paid an enormous sum for this time (353 marks) to inherit his father's lands. This indicates the huge wealth of the elder Herbert, and also fixes an approximate date for his father's death. The Pipe Roll of 31 Henry I covers the previous financial year (Michaelmas to Michaelmas, i.e. 29 September 1129 to 29 September 1130).
Magnum rotulum scaccarii vel Magnum rotulum pipæ p37 (ed. Joseph Hunter, 1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
TRICESIMO PRIMO REGIS HENRICI PRIMI
… HAMTESCIRA &c.
… Herbertus filius Herberti Camerarii reddit computum de .cccliij. marcis argenti pro terra patris sui. In thesauro quater .xx. et .x. marcas argenti. Et debet .cclxiij. marcas argenti.

which translates into English as:
In the thirty-first year of King Henry I
… Hampshire
…  Herbert son of Herbert the Chamberlain renders account of 353 marks of silver for the land of his father. In the treasury, 90 marks of silver [literally 4 times 20 plus 10 marks]. And he owes 263 marks of silver.

This entry in the Red Book of the Exchequer documents Herbert as the son of Herbert the Chamberlain. The entry concerns two knights fees held in Southamptonshire. The entry implies that Herbert had already died by this date since his son held the lands.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p205 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1166. … SUTHAMTESCIRA.
… Herbertus filius Herberti Camerarii senioris tenuit feoda ij militum, et modo tenet Herbertus filius ejus.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1166. … Southamptonshire
… Herbert, son of Herbert the Chamberlain the elder, held two knights' fees, and his son Herbert now holds them.


A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838)
  HERBERT FITZ-HERBERT, called Herbert of Winchester, Chamberlain and Treasurer to King Henry, I. and the first of his family born in England. He m. Adela or Lucy,† daughter and co-heir of Sir Robert Corbet, kt. Lord of Alcester in the county of Warwick, and had issue,
    Herbert, his heir.
    Stephen Fitz-Herbert.
    William Fitz-Herbert, called St. William of York, having been canonized for his good and holy life. He was treasurer of the church, chaplain to King Stephen, and Archbishop of York.
  This Herbert in the 5th of King STEPHEN, anno 1140, in conjunction with his eldest son, gave £333, in silver, for livery of his father’s lands in Hampshire, and Thomas Archbishop of York conferred upon him and his said son the lordships of Launsborough, Collerthorpe, Wyderthorpe, Holperthorpe, and the two Lottum, besides, one carucate of land in Turgisleby, three carucates in Schyneburne, three in Bridstall, five in Middlethorpe, five in Urkilthorpe, &c. and all to be holden by the service of three knight’s fees. He was s. by his son aforesaid,
  † She had been concubine to King HENRY the I. and was mother by that prince of Reginald Earl of Cornwall.

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 p149 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)
    Woodcote.
  HERBERT FITZ HERBERT, the husband of Sibil, or, as she is sometimes called, Adela Corbet. Herbert fitz Herbert, with William, Treasurer of York, his brother, and by consent of Turstin, Archbishop of York, granted the Church of Wivertorp to the Yorkshire Priory of Nostel.8 There can be no doubt that this grant was made, but if the Confirmation of Henry I., which embodies it, be a genuine document, and accurately transcribed, the grant must have taken place previous to the year 1127, when Richard, Bishop of Hereford (one of the ostended witnesses of the Confirmation) died. I know of nothing to back the idea thus suggested, that Herbert fitz Herbert and his brother William were in a condition to grant so early. Herbert fitz Herbert had a suit with Herbert, Abbot of Westminster, about lands at Pereham and Maseleford in Sussex. The Suit was settled by judgment of the Barons of the Exchequer in favour of the Abbot, and a Writ of King Henry I. certified the result to the Sheriffs of Sussex and Middlesex.9
  We have seen Herbert fitz Herbert liquidating his Fine on succession in 1130. Of his conduct in the civil wars between Stephen and the Empress I can learn nothing, but as one of his sons married Lucia, a daughter of Milo, Earl of Hereford, we may presume that this branch of the Fitz Herberts took the side of legitimacy. It is probable that Herbert fitz Herbert (I.) died during Stephen's reign, and that Robert fitz Herbert, Herbert fitz Herbert, and Henry fitz Herbert, who appear soon after the Restoration, were his sons.
  8 Monasticon, VI. 92, No. II.
  9 Abbrev. Placitorum, p. 84.

The Complete Peerage vol 5 p465n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926)
  (d) … Herbert was s. and h. of Herbert fitz Herbert, by Sibyl, Lady of Alcester and Pontesbury, da. and coh. of Robert Corbet. The last named Herbert succeeded his father, Herbert the Chamberlain, about 1129. (Fine Roll , 6 Joh., m. 17; Close Roll, m. 20: Pipe Roll, 31 Hen. I: &c.).

Death: before 1155, when his son Robert had inherited his lands

Sources:

Herbert FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert FitzHerbert

Mother: Sibyl Corbet

Married: Lucy de Hereford

Lucy of Hereford, daughter of Miles of Gloucester, 1st Earl of Hereford and Sibyl de Neufmarché.
Lucy, Lady of Blaen Llyfni and Bwlch y Dinas, da. and eventually coh. of Miles, Earl of Hereford. (The Complete Peerage vol 5 p465n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926))
See Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 p152 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)

Lucia de Hereford is explicitly named as the mother of Peter, son of Herbert in
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p296 (1833)
1217.
   REX Ric̅o filio Reg̃ sat̃t̃. Mandam̄9 vob̄ qđ sine dilōne plenā saisinā hr̃e faciatis dilc̃o nob̃ in Xp̅o Ab̃bi de Abbendoñ de man̅io de Lechamsteď c̅ om̄ib̃9 ptiñ suis quod de feodo suo est quod quidẽ Lucia de Hereford̄ mat̅ Pet̅i filii Herb̄ti que ī fata 9cessit de feodo ip̅ius Ab̃bis tenuit. Et qm̃ sigillū nōd̄ū tc̃a. T. eod̄ Com̅ apud Oxoñ, xviij̅o. die Jañ.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1217.
  Rex Ricardo filio Regis salutem. Mandamus vobis quod sine dilatione plenam saisinam habere faciatis dilecto nobis in Christo Abbati de Abbendon de manerio de Lechamsted cum omnibus pertinentiis suis quod de feodo suo est quod quidem Lucia de Hereford mater Petri filii Herberti quae in fata concessit de feodo ipsius Abbatis tenuit. Et quoniam sigillum nondum etcetera. Teste eodem Comite apud Oxoniam, xviij°. die Januarii.

which translates into English as:
1217.
  The king to Richard, son of the king, greeting. We command you that without delay you cause our beloved in Christ, the abbot of Abingdon, to have full seisin [possession] of the manor of Leckhampstead with all its appurtenances, which is of his fee, which same manor Lucy of Hereford, mother of Peter son of Herbert, who has departed into the fates [passed away], held of the fee of the same abbot. And since [our] seal [is] not yet [made] etc. Witnessed by the same earl at Oxford, the 18th day of January.

Monasticon Anglicanum vol 3 p264 (William Dugdale, 1846)
Apres ces sink fiz qe morirunt tus sans heyr de sey, eschey le heritage al tres files avant nomes, a Margerie Berte et Lucie. Margerie se meusa a Hunfry de Boun ou sa partie qe estoyt le conte de Hereford. Berte se marie a Willame de Brewes ou tote sa tere de Brekenoch. Lucie se maria a Hereberd le fix Hereberd ou tote la foreste de Dene et autres teres.  Mes cesti Hereberd pur trespas qe fet aveyt au roy de Engletere, Henry le Secund fiz le emperice, le an cely roy quart, tote la foreste le rendi et quite clama.
This roughly translates as:
After these five sons who all died without heirs of their body, the inheritance escheated to the three daughters named before: to Margery, Bertha, and Lucy. Margery was married to Humphrey de Bohun with her portion, who was the Earl of Hereford. Bertha was married to William de Braose with all her land of Brecon. Lucy was married to Herbert fitz Herbert with all the forest of Dene and other lands. But this Herbert, on account of a trespass which he had committed against the king of England, Henry the Second, son of the empress, in the fourth year of that king, surrendered and quitclaimed all the forest.

Children: Occupation: Royal chamberlain; sheriff of Gloucestershire (1196 - 1199) and sheriff of Shropshire

Notes:
Herbert is recorded in 1161-2, paying scutage of 1 mark in Wiltshire.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p32 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1161-2. … WILTESIRA. … Herbertus filius Herberti, jm.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1161-2. … Wiltshire … Herbert son of Herbert, 1m.


Herbert is recorded in the Pipe Roll of 1165 making a payment of 15 pounds and 5 shillings in Hampshire.
The Great roll of the pipe for the eleventh year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1164-1165 p42 (1887)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
HANTESCIRA.
Herbertus filius Herberti reddit Computum de .xv. libris et .v. solidis. In thesauro libavit. Et Quietus est.
which translates into English as:
HAMPSHIRE.
Herbert son of Herbert renders account of 15 pounds and 5 shillings. In the treasury he paid. And he is quit.

The following year Herbert was fined 60 marks in Faringdon, Berkshire, for encroachment on royal forest.
The Great roll of the pipe for the twelfth year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1165-1166 p121 (1887)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
FEREDONA.
Herbertus filius Herberti reddit Computum de LX marcis pro foresta. In thesauro XX marcis. Et debet XL marcas.
which translates into English as:
FARINGDON.
Herbert son of Herbert renders account of 60 marks for the forest. In the treasury, 20 marks. And he owes 40 marks.

This entry in the Red Book of the Exchequer documents Herbert as the son of Herbert who was, in turn, the son of Herbert the Chamberlain. The entry concerns two knights fees held in Southamptonshire.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p205 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1166. … SUTHAMTESCIRA.
… Herbertus filius Herberti Camerarii senioris tenuit feoda ij militum, et modo tenet Herbertus filius ejus.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1166. … Southamptonshire
… Herbert, son of Herbert the Chamberlain the elder, held two knights' fees, and his son Herbert now holds them.


In 1177 Herbert and two others were offered the kingdom of Limerick by king Henry II for 60 knights fees, but he declined this offer due to the danger of subduing the territory was which still held fiercely by the Gaelic Irish led by Domnall Mór Ua Briain.
Chronica magistri Rogeri de Houedene vol 2 pp134-136 (ed. William Stubbs, 1869)
A.D. 1177. May
  
Deditque dominus rex Hugoni de Lasci, ut supradictum est, in Hybernia totam Midam cum pertinentiis suis pro servitio c. militum, tenendam de ipso et Johanne filio suo, et cartam suam ei inde fecit. Deditque ibidem Roberto filio Stephani et Miloni de Cogham regnum de Corch, pro servitio lx. militum, tenendum de ipso et Johanne filio suo, excepta civitate de Corch cum uno cantredo, quem dominus rex sibi et hæredibus suis retinuit. Deditque ibidem Hereberto filio Hereberti, et Willelmo fratri comitis Reginaldi,2 et Joslano de la Pumerai nepoti eorum, regnum de Limeric, pro servitio lx. militum, tenendum de ipso et Johanne filio suo; excepta civitate de Limeric cum uno cantredo, quem dominus rex sibi et hæredibus suis retinuit.
… Deinde3 venit dominus rex usque Merleberge, ubi rex dedit Philippo de Breusa totum regnum de Limeric pro servitio sexaginta militum, tenendum de ipso et de Johanne filio suo. Nam Herbertus et Willelmus fratres Reginaldi comitis Cornubiæ, et Joslanus de la Pumerai nepos eorum, regnum illud habere noluerunt, eo quod nondum perquisitum erat. Nam occiso a regalibus rege Monoculo,4 qui rex erat de Limeric et homo regis Angliæ inde fuerat, quidam de progenie illius, vir potens et fortis, regnum de Limeric invasit, cepit, et potenter rexit, nullam subjectionem faciens regi Angliæ; nec suis obedire voluit propter infidelitatem eorum, et mala quæ faciebant populo Hyberniæ sine merito. Rex vero Corcensis et alii multi divites Hyberniæ insurrexerunt in regem Angliæ et suos: et erant novissima eorum pejora prioribus, et se mutuo interfecerunt.
  2 Earl of Cornwall, son of Henry I.
  3 Deinde] after June 3. Bened.  i. 172.
  4 Tigernach o Rourk, king of Meath.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1177. May
  And the lord king gave to Hugh de Lacy, as was said above, all Meath in Ireland with its appurtenances for the service of 100 knights, to be held from himself and John his son, and he made his charter to him thereof. And he gave there to Robert fitz Stephen and Miles de Cogan the kingdom of Cork, for the service of 60 knights, to be held from himself and John his son, except the city of Cork with one cantred, which the lord king retained for himself and his heirs. And he gave there to Herbert fitz Herbert, and William, brother of earl Reginald2, and Goscelin de la Pomerai their nephew, the kingdom of Limerick, for the service of 60 knights, to be held from himself and John his son; except the city of Limerick with one cantred [unit of land equivalent to a hundred], which the lord king retained for himself and his heirs.
…  Then3 the lord king came to Marlborough, where the king gave to Philip de Braose the whole kingdom of Limerick for the service of sixty knights, to be held from himself and from John his son. For Herbert and William, brothers of Reginald, earl of Cornwall, and Goscelin de la Pomerai their nephew, were unwilling to have that kingdom, because it was not yet conquered. For after king Monoculo4 [the One-Eyed], who was king of Limerick and had been the king of England's man for it, was slain by the king's men, a certain man of his lineage, a powerful and strong man, invaded, seized, and powerfully ruled the kingdom of Limerick, rendering no subjection to the king of England; nor was he willing to obey his [the king's] men because of their faithlessness and the undeserved evils they were inflicting upon the people of Ireland. Indeed, the king of Cork and many other rich men of Ireland rose up against the king of England and his men: and their last state was worse than the first, and they slaughtered one another.
  2 Earl of Cornwall, son of Henry I.
  3 Then] after June 3. Bened.  i. 172.
  4 Tigernach o Rourk, king of Meath.

Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 pp40-41 (William Farrer, 1914)
33.  Grant by William, son of Hugh de Bridessale, to the convent of Watton of 2 bovates of the fee of Herbert son of Herbert in Birdsall, lying next the land which the nuns and brethren have of the fee of Patric de Ryedale. c.1175-c.1195.
    Lord Middleton’s deeds at Wollaton Hall. Pd. in Hist. MSS. Com. Rep. (1911), p. 22.
  Omnibus sancte matris ecclesie filiis presentibus et futuris Willelmus films Hugonis de Bridssale salutem. Sciatis me dedisse et hac carta mea confirmasse consensu et assensu Juliane sponse mee et Willelmi heredis mei et aliorum heredum meorum Deo et Beate Marie et conventui de Wattun, in liberam et quietam et perpetuam elemosinam duas bovatas terre in territorio de Bredessale sine tofto cum pastura et omnibus pertinentiis, illas videlicet bovatas que sunt de feudo Herberti filii Herberti et jacent propinquiores terre eorum quam habent de feudo Patricii le Ridale, faciendo michi et heredibus meis liberum forinsecum servitium tantummodo quantum pertinet ad terram illam cum accident de feudo unde sex carrucate terre faciunt servitium unius militis; et ego et heredes mei warantizabimus hanc predictam terram prefato conventui contra omnes homines per predictum servitium de omnibus rebus in perpetuum. His testibus, Rogero de Bavent, Waltero de Bovintun, Gileberto de Bridessale, Waltero de Grimest[un], Willelmo de Berevilla, Ricardo de Helperthorp, Radulfo Wacelin, Roberto de Helperthorp, Thoma filio Joleni, Godefrido Talun, Willelmo de Thorgrimthorp, Paulino de Bozhale.
     Equestrian seal. Legend : + SIGILLVM WILLELMI DE BRIDESAL.

  Herbert Fitz-Herbert, tenant of the archbishop, succeeded his brother, Robert Fitz-Herbert the chamberlain, upon the latter's death without issue in 1165.1 In the following year he was returned as holding 3 knights’ fees under the archbishop.2 He died in 1204. The 2 bovates given to Watton were held of him by William, son of Hugh de Bridesale, as part of a knight’s fee consisting of 6 carucates of land. … This charter is difficult to date, but it seems to belong to the period 1175-1195.
  1 Pipe R., ii Hen. II, 43. He was living in 1165, but the carta of 1166 show that Herbert Fitz-Herbert had then succeeded him.
  2 Red Bk., 413.

Herbert is recorded in 1190-1 paying scutage of 20 shillings for two knight's fees in Berkshire.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p73 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1190-1. … BERKESIRE. … Herbertus filius Herberti, xxs. in ij milites.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1190-1. … Berkshire … Herbert son of Herbert, 20s. 2 knight's fees.


The marriage settlement of Herbert's son, Peter, dated 20 November 1203, documents Herbert's father and provides information about some of his land holdings.
Curia Regis Rolls 5-7 JOHN pp6-7 (1926)
1203.
  Euerwikesir’.— Sciant presentes et futuri quod ita convenit inter Herebertum filium Hereberti et Petrum filium ejus de maritagio Alicie filie Roberti filii Rogeri, quam idem Petrus duxit in uxorem, quod predictus Herebertus dedit et concessit Petro filio suo ad dotandum Aliciam predictam uxorem suam totum tenementum suum de Euerwikesir’, de quo eum saisivit coram domino H. Cantuariensi episcopo G. filio Petri justiciario domini regis Willelmo de Cantilupo Reginaldo de Cornhull’ Ricardo de Seinghes et multis aliis: idem autem Petrus predictam Aliciam uxorem suam inde dotavit de assensu patris sui. Idem eciam Petrus concessit patri suo totum tenementum predictum tam de se quam de Alicia uxore sua tenendum ad firmam tota vita ipsius Hereberti pro centum marcis annuis in duobus terminis anni solvendis, scilicet quinquaginta marcis ad Pascha et quinquaginta marcis ad festum sancti Micaelis, ita quod, si predictus Herebertus firmam illam prefato Petro aut predicte Alicie uxori sue in terminis statutis non reddiderit, ipse Petrus et Alicia uxor sua totum tenementum illud in manum suam recipient sine aliqua reclamatione predicti Hereberti: et si Petrus aut Alicia uxor sua huic conventioni non steterit, predictus Herebertus quietus erit de predicta firma illis reddenda: si autem predictum Petrum ante patrem suum mori contingit, ipse Herebertus predicte Alicie uxori predicti Petri firmam illam in vita sua integre persolvet, ita quod, si predictus Herebertus firmam illam eidem Alicie ad terminos statutos non reddiderit, ipsa Alicia totum tenementum illud in manum suam recipiet sine aliqua reclamatione ipsius Hereberti: et si ipsa Alicia huic conventioni in aliqua contradixerit, predictus Herebertus quietus erit de predicta firma illi reddenda: et eadem Alicia post mortem pre[dicti] Hereberti, si ipsa supervixerit, totum tenementum illud tanquam dotem suam recuperabit. De ista conventione hinc inde firmiter tenenda plegii sunt predictus dominus Cantuariensis archiepiscopus et G. filius Petri justiciarius. Et si predictus Herebertus a conventione illa aliquatenus vellet resilire, predictus dominus archiepiscopus de [assen]su ipsius Hereberti eum distringet per justiciam ecclesiasticam secundum conventionem … et cartam inter eos factam … dictus itaque Herebertus cartam suam faciet prefato Petro filio suo secundum scriptum illud: Petrus etiam Hereberto [patri] suo secundum idem scriptum cartam suam faciet: dictus quoque Herebertus uxori ejusdem Petri, et eadem uxor predicto Hereberto, cartam suam inde faciet. Hec conventio recordata fuit apud Westmonasterium et concessa xx. die Novembris anno quinto regni regis Johannis coram Ricardo de Herierd Simone de Pateshill’ Godefrido de Insula Johanne de Gestinghes Oseberto filio Herveii Eustacio de Faukenberge Waltero de Crepinghes justiciariis et aliis fidelibus domini regis ibidem tunc presentibus.
This roughly translates as:
1203.
  Yorkshire.— Let those present and future know that it has been thus agreed between Herbert, son of Herbert, and Peter, his son, concerning the marriage of Alice, daughter of Robert, son of Roger, whom the same Peter has taken as his wife: that the aforesaid Herbert has given and granted to Peter, his son, for the dower of the aforesaid Alice, his wife, his entire tenement [estate/holding] of Yorkshire, of which he seized [legally put him in possession of] him in the presence of the Lord H[ubert], archbishop of Canterbury, G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, justiciar of the lord king, William de Cantilupe, Reginald de Cornhill, Richard de Seinghes, and many others; and the same Peter has endowed his aforesaid wife Alice therewith, with the assent of his father. The same Peter has also granted to his father the entire aforesaid tenement, both on behalf of himself and of Alice his wife, to be held at farm [leased] for the entire life of the same Herbert for one hundred marks annually, to be paid at two terms of the year: namely, fifty marks at Easter and fifty marks at the Feast of Saint Michael [Michaelmas]. So that if the aforesaid Herbert does not pay that farm to the late Peter or to the aforesaid Alice his wife at the appointed terms, Peter himself and Alice his wife shall receive that entire tenement into their own hand without any objection from the aforesaid Herbert. And if Peter or Alice his wife does not abide by this agreement, the aforesaid Herbert shall be quit [released] from paying the aforesaid farm to them. If, however, it happens that the aforesaid Peter dies before his father, Herbert himself shall pay that farm in its entirety to the aforesaid Alice, wife of the aforesaid Peter, during her life; so that if the aforesaid Herbert does not pay that farm to the same Alice at the appointed terms, Alice herself shall receive that entire tenement into her own hand without any objection from the same Herbert. And if Alice herself acts contrary to this agreement in any way, the aforesaid Herbert shall be quit from paying the aforesaid farm to her. And the same Alice, after the death of the aforesaid Herbert, if she survives him, shall recover that entire tenement as her dower. For the firm holding of this agreement on both sides, the pledges are the aforesaid lord archbishop of Canterbury and G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, justiciar. And if the aforesaid Herbert should wish to withdraw from that agreement in any respect, the aforesaid lord archbishop, with the assent of Herbert himself, shall distrain him through ecclesiastical justice according to the agreement… and the charter made between them… and so the said Herbert shall make his charter to the preferred Peter, his son, according to that writing; Peter also shall make his charter to Herbert, his father, according to the same writing; and the said Herbert shall make his charter thereof to the wife of the same Peter, and the same wife to the aforesaid Herbert. This agreement was recorded at Westminster and granted on the 20th day of November in the fifth year of the reign of king John [20 November, 1203], before Richard de Herriard, Simon de Pattishall, Godfrey de l'Isle, John de Gestinghes, Osbert fitz Hervey, Eustace de Fauconberg, Walter de Crepping, justices, and other faithful subjects of the lord king then present there.

This confirmation by the king of a gift Herbert made to the church is dated 20 April 1204, but it is not clear whether Herbert had already died at this date (a different charter confirms his death by 18 July 1204)
Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1199-1216 vol 1 p127 (1837)
1204
  Johannes Dei gratia etc. Sciatis nos concessisse, et presenti carta nostra confirmasse, ecclesie Sancti Edmundi de Lehamstede, rationabilem donationem quam Herbertus filius Herberti fecit eidem ecclesie de dimidia virgata terre quam tenuit Aldith, habendam et tenendam eidem ecclesie in puram et perpetuam elemosinam, sicut carta ejusdem Herberti quam inde predicte ecclesie fecit rationabiliter testatur. Quare volumus et firmiter precipimus quod predicta ecclesia habeat et teneat predictam dimidiam virgatam terre, bene et in pace, libere, et quiete, et integre, in puram et perpetuam elemosinam, sicut predictum est. Testibus G. filio Petri comite Essexie, R. comite Cestrie, Warino filio Geroldi, Roberto de Veteri Ponte, Petro de Stok. Data per manum domini S. Cicestrensis electi, apud Walingeford, xx. die Aprilis, anno regni nostri quinto.

This roughly translates as:
1204
  John, by the grace of God etc. Know ye that we have granted, and by our present charter confirmed, to the church of St. Edmund of Leckhampstead, the reasonable gift which Herbert son of Herbert made to the same church of half a virgate of land which Aldith held, to have and to hold for the same church in pure and perpetual alms, as the charter of the same Herbert which he made thereof to the foresaid church reasonably testifieth. Wherefore we will and firmly command that the foresaid church shall have and hold the foresaid half virgate of land, well and in peace, freely, quietly, and entirely, in pure and perpetual alms, as is aforesaid. Witnesses: G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, Earl of Essex; R[anulf], Earl of Chester; Warin fitz Gerold; Robert de Vieuxpont; Peter de Stoke. Given by the hand of the lord S[imon de Wells], Bishop-elect of Chichester, at Wallingford, on the 20th day of April, in the fifth year of our reign.

A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838)
  HERBERT FITZ-HERBERT, who obtained from HENRY II. a confirmation of the landed possessions of his father, and likewise the office of chamberlain. In the 12th of that monarch, anno 1166, upon the assessment of the aid which was then levied for marrying the king’s daughter, he certified that he held one knight’s fee in Wilts and three in Berks. Upon the Conquest of Ireland HENRY II. at a great council held at Oxford anno 1177 gave the kingdom of Limeric in that Realme to this Herbert and William his brother, Reginald, Earl of Cornwall and Josceline de la Pomerai their nephew (the City of Limeric and one cantred excepted, which the king reserved to himself and his heirs) to be held by the service of sixty knight’s fees, but it appears they declined the gift. In the 6th of RICHARD I. he was sheriff of the county of Gloucester, for one of that year and afterwards during the whole reign of that king. In the eighth of the same reign he was likewise sheriff of Shropshire. He m. Lucie, third dau. and co-heir of Milo Fitzwalter, Earl of Hereford, and by her acquired the Forest of Dene, where he afterwards resided in the Castle of St. Michael, with other large possessions in the counties of Brecknock and Gloucester. He had issue,
  Reginald Fitz-Herbert, d. s. p. vita pa
tris.
  PETER FITZ-HERBERT, his heir.
  Matthew Fitz-Herbert, sheriff of Sussex, in 1233, and being named one of the barons to King JOHN, signed Magna Charter in 1215. …
  Herbert d. in 1205, and was s. by his elder surviving son,

Monasticon Anglicanum vol 3 p264 (William Dugdale, 1846)
Lucie se maria a Hereberd le fix Hereberd ou tote la foreste de Dene et autres teres.  Mes cesti Hereberd pur trespas qe fet aveyt au roy de Engletere, Henry le Secund fiz le emperice, le an cely roy quart, tote la foreste le rendi et quite clama.
This roughly translates as:
Lucy was married to Herbert fitz Herbert with all the forest of Dene and other lands. But this Herbert, on account of a trespass which he had committed against the king of England, Henry the Second, son of the empress, in the fourth year of that king, surrendered and quitclaimed all the forest.

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 pp150-152 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)
    Woodcote.
  HERBERT FITZ HERBERT (II.). In 1156, I find Herbert fitz Herbert excused his quota of scutage, as a military Tenant under the Abbeys of Hide and Abingdon.
  A Monastic Stemma assures us that Herbert fitz Herbert, having (as his wife Lucia’s share of the Earldom of Hereford) the Forest of Dene and other lands, quitclaimed the said Forest to Henry II. for some political offence against that monarch.13 This surrender the Chronicler dates in the fourth year of Henry II., that is, in the year 1158, when we know from better authority that Earl Milo’s male issue was not extinct, and that therefore the coheirship of his daughters could not have arisen. In the year 1165, Earl Milo’s sons were all dead, and Margaret de Bohun, the eldest of his daughters, duly appears with her share of Earl Milo’s estates.14 The Record however bespeaks no similar recognition of the claims of Herbert fitz Herbert. His only tenure-in-capite was four knights’-fees, entered under Berkshire, on which he owed the Serjeantry or Service of his own person; that is, the discharge of his duties as a Royal Chamberlain.15 Herbert fitz Herbert also held two knights’-fees under the Bishop of Winchester, three knights’-fees under the Archbishop of York, one knight’s-fee under the Abbot of Abingdon, one knight’s-fee under John de Port of Hampshire, and half a fee under the Earl of Gloucester. All these were apparently of the old feoffment, and therefore inherited from his ancestors. The Bishop of Winchester’s statement of Fitz Herbert’s tenure proves his descent as I have drawn it. It is as follows—“Herbert, son of Herbert the older Chamberlain, held a fee of two knights (in the time of King Henry I.): and now Herbert his son holds it.”16 The succession of three generations of Herberts, and when they lived, is as clear as Record can make it.

  It is now time to advert to various marks of disfavour discernible in the dealings of Henry II. with Herbert fitz Herbert (II.). It is evident that he was admitted to far less than a full share of the inheritances which should have come to him by his wife and his mother; and there is some proof that at one period he was under total forfeiture. The cause of all this is merely matter of conjecture, but what I have to offer will at least bear the test of chronology. It is probable that Robert fitz Corbet’s legitimate coheirs were not allowed to enter on his Barony during the lifetime of his illegitimate Grandson, Reginald, Earl of Cornwall. Of Alcester, at least, it is certain that Earl Reginald held the whole Manor for his life, and that it remained an Escheat long after his death, which happened in December 1175.17 Herbert fitz Herbert, the Earl’s half brother, was not as yet in disfavour with Henry II., if we may judge firom the following fact. Early in May 1177, the King held a Council at Oxford about Ireland, and there granted the Kingdom of Limerick to “Herbert fitz Herbert, to William, brother of Earl Reginald, and to Joel de la Pumerai, their Nephew (nepoti eorum).18 At another Council, at Marlborough, about a fortnight after, Herbert and William, brothers of Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, and Joel de Pumerai, their nephew, declined receiving the said Kingdom;19 and King Henry forthwith granted it to Philip de Braose.20

  The Herefordshire Pipe-Roll of 1185, gives us ample evidence that previous to Michaelmas 1184, Herbert fitz Herbert had incurred summary forfeiture. Geoffey fitz Piers had custody of his Manors. He accounts £20. 0s. 10d. for the old ferm thereof, that is, he hands over to the Exchequer that amount, received previous to Michaelmas 1184. The current year’s receipts amounted to £121. 19s. 2d.; a noble income in those days. Out of these receipts the Justiciar had disbursed £5. in the maintenance and hire of seven of his own servants, who had been set (assisi) to keep the said land. He had also, by the King’s order, bestowed £4. 10s. 8d. in the livery of Herbert fitz Herbert himself; whose personal liberty seems, on this evidence, to have been abridged. Before King Richard had reigned a year, we know that Herbert fitz Herbert recovered his part of his wife’s inheritance. The Wiltshire Pipe-Roll of 1190 records his payment of £33. 3s. 10d., or nearly half of a Fine of 100 merks, which he had negotiated for his said share. It is probable that, during the reign of Richard I., Herbert fitz Herbert (II.) was also restored to his moiety of Alcester, and to such a share of Robert Corbet’s Barony as is afterwards found in his Successors. A meagre share indeed it was; for of five Domesday Manors already reviewed in these pages as members of Robert Corbet’s Fief, Herbert fitz Herbert appears to have had an interest, and that temporary, in only one, viz., Ratlinghope. Woodcote, now under notice, is the first that I can trace to his descendants. The Knight’s-service which the Fitz Herberts owed to the Crown for their Shropshire Fief, was merely that of half a fee. The first and only Shropshire Scutage to which Herbert fitz Herbert was assessed, was the 4th Scutage of John, levied in 1203. He was charged one merk for half a knight’s-fee, and paid it. Before June 1204 he had been succeeded by his son and heir, Peter fitz Herbert, of whom we have already had mention as associated with the Wiltshire Law Suits of his Father in the previous reign.21
  13 Monasticon, III. 264, a.

  14 . 15 Liber Niger, T. 167, 182.
  16 Ibidem, p. 69.
  17 Benedictus Abbas, p. 128.
  18 Ibidem, p. 206.
  19 Benedictitus Abbas, p. 220.
  20 Hoveden, p. 324.
  21 Supra, p. 70.

The Complete Peerage vol 5 p465n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926)
  (d) … Piers (who d. kal. Julii—seemingly a mistake for kal. Junii—was bur. at Reading—Annales de Theokesberia, p. 97) was 2nd but 1st surv. s. and h. of Herbert fitz Herbert (who d. before 18 July 1204), by Lucy, Lady of Blaen Llyfni and Bwlch y Dinas, da. and eventually coh. of Miles, Earl of Hereford. Herbert was s. and h. of Herbert fitz Herbert, by Sibyl, Lady of Alcester and Pontesbury, da. and coh. of Robert Corbet.

Death: 1204

Herbert is known to have been alive on 20 November 1203 when he agreed a marriage settlement for his son, Piers (Curia Regis Rolls 5-7 JOHN pp6-7 (1926)) but had died by 18 July 1204, when his land at Alcester had been inherited by Piers.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p3 (1833)
  REX tcc̃. G. fit̃ Pet̄. Mandam̄9 vob̄ qd̄ pvideatis de aliqa eschaeta n̄ra Hamōi Falconario q̃ ei reman̄e possit ī escābiū ad valentiā t̄re sue de Alencestr̄ q̄a reddim̄9 Pet̄o fit̄ Hereb̄ti. t̄ eā illi h̄re faciatis. T. W. Com̄ Sar̄r̄ ap̄d Bristolt̄ xviij. die Jul̄i. p̄ Huḡ de Nevill̄. 
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
  REX etc. G. filio Petri salutem. Mandamus vobis quod provideatis de aliqua eschaeta nostra Hamoni Falconario quae ei remanere possit in escambium ad valentiam terrae suae de Alencestr’ quam reddidimus Petro filio Hereberti; et eam illi habere faciatis. Teste W. Comite Sarisberiae apud Bristol’ xviij. die Julii. Per Hugonem de Nevill’
which translates into English as:
  The king etc. to G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, greeting. We command you that you provide for Hamo the falconer from some escheat of ours, which may remain to him in exchange to the value of his land of Alcester, which we have restored to Peter son of Herbert; and cause him to have it. Witnessed by W[illiam Longespée], earl of Salisbury, at Bristol, the 18th day of July. By Hugh de Neville.

Sources:

Matthew FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert FitzHerbert

Mother: Lucy de Hereford

Married: Joan Patric before June 1200

Joan was the daughter of Mabel Patric and the heir and probable niece of William de Mandeville

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/30, 15 HENRY III (28 October 1230–27 October 1231)
1231.
13 Feb.  Marlborough. …
117  For the wife of Matthew son of Herbert. Order to the sheriff of Wiltshire to place in respite, until 15 days from Easter in the fifteenth year, the demand he makes by summons of the Exchequer from Joan, who was the wife of Matthew son of Herbert, who is dead, for the debts that Matthew owed the king, and to cause her livestock taken for this reason to be replevied to her in the meantime.

…
21 Feb.  Marlborough. …
122  For Herbert son of Matthew. Joan, who was the wife of Matthew son of Herbert, has divested herself before the king of all lands which Matthew and she held from the king in chief of her inheritance and, upon her demise, the king took the homage of Herbert, son and heir of Matthew and Joan for all aforesaid lands that they held from the king in chief of Joan’s inheritance. Order to the sheriff of Wiltshire to cause Herbert to have full seisin of the same lands, having accepted security from him for rendering his relief to the king.

123  For Herbert son of Matthew. It is written in the same manner to the sheriff of Devon.

The Complete Peerage vol 5 p442n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926)
  (c) … Herbert was Seneschal of Gascony in 1242-43: he married Milicent, da. and coh. of William Paynel, of Bampton  Devon, and died s.p. 3 or 5 Feb. 1244/5 (“Mo CCXLV Interfectus est dominus Herebertus filius Mathei prope Margan in die beate Agathe Virginis”—Misc. Books, K.R., vol. i, p. 33: “in crastino Purificacionis”—M. Paris, vol. iv, p. 408: writ de terris capiendis in manum Regis, 12 Feb. 29 Hen. III—Fine Roll, m. 13). He did homage and had livery of the lands of which his mother, Joan, had divested herself, 21 Feb. 1230/1 (Fine Roll, 15 Hen. III, m. 6), and was s. and h. of Matthew fitz Herbert, of Stokenham (yr. br. of Piers fitz Herbert, of Blaen Llyfni and Bwlch y Dinas—Patent Roll, 2 Hen. III, m. 7), who died shortly before 13 Feb. 1230/1 (Fine Roll, ibid.), by Joan Patric (R.O. Transcripts, ii, no. 140B, vol. ii, Charters of Montebourg, no. 84). This Joan (who was married to Matthew before June 1200) was da. and h. of Mabel Patric (Curia Regis, roll no. 16, m. 21), and eventually heir (and probably niece) of William de Mandeville. In 9 Ric. I, William owed 10 marks for having seizin of the land of Stoke, que fuit Rogeri de Magnivill’ fratris sui cujus heres est (Pipe Roll, Wiltshire), and left a da., who was given in marriage in 2 Joh. to Thierry le Tyeis, but died soon afterwards, s.p. On 17 June 1202 Matthew fitz Herbert had made a fine with King John in 300 marks for having the land of Ollonde in the Côtentin, late of William de Mandeville, which Thierry le Tyeis had held, but on 31 Jan. 1234/5 this fine was remitted, because Matthew had not the land, ut dicitur (Norman Roll, 4 Joh., mm. 10, 11 d: Fine Rolls, 2 Joh., m. 19; 19 Hen. III, m. 13).

Children: Occupation: Baron

Matthew was one of the barons to king John who signed the Magna Carta. He was also sheriff of Sussex (appointed 1215, still documented in 1223) and a royal judge (1227)

Notes:
Matthew was a prominent Anglo-Norman baron, military commander, and administrator whose career bridged the reigns of king John and Henry III. Serving as Sheriff of Sussex and keeper of key coastal fortresses like Pevensey and Chichester during the First Barons' War, Matthew remained a steadfast royalist during the First Barons' War of 1215–1217. In August 1216, as royal authority wavered, king John rewarded his loyalty with confiscated rebel lands in Gloucestershire. Following the death of king John, Matthew transitioned seamlessly into the service of the Regency Council under William Marshal and Hubert de Burgh, maintaining his shrieval authority in Sussex and helping stabilize the southern coastline following the Treaty of Kingston in September 1217. In the post-war era, Matthew’s role evolved from frontline military governance to high-level judicial and administrative service. In late 1217 and 1218, he headed local commissions to restore order and prosecute crimes committed during the war, and by November 1218 he was appointed a senior Justice in Eyre for the southern circuit covering Wiltshire, Hampshire, Berkshire, and Oxfordshire. Beyond his judicial duties, Matthew actively participated in council politics, acting alongside his brother Peter fitz Herbert as a mainpernor for the release of the hostages of the House of Braose, and served as a naval commissioner. During the crisis of 1224 Matthew was dispatched to mobilize warships and supply craft to defend Guernsey and the Channel Islands.

A brachetum was a scent-hound used in royal hunting. King John was notorious for impounding or confiscating favored animals, falcons, or land from his courtiers and exacting whimsical or edible fines to return them. That Matthew would offer 100 capons specifically to recover a single hunting dog underscores both the high personal value placed on trained hunting hounds among Anglo-Norman magnates and Matthew's direct access to King John's immediate entourage.
Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi asservati John 1199-1216 p275 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1200.
  Math’ fit Herᵬ dat centum capones reddendas infra capud xlme. ut dominus Rex ei reddat brachetum suum.

which translates into English as:
1200.
  Matthew son of Herbert gives one hundred capons, to be rendered within the beginning of Lent, so that the lord King may return to him his scent-hound.

In 1205 Matthew received two manors (Wolverton and Fimsbury) that had been forfeited by continental Anglo-Norman cross-Channel barons who remained loyal to France following England's loss of Normandy the previous year.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p17b (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1205.
  REX etc. Vicecomiti Sumerset’ etc. Scias quod dedimus Matheo filio Herberti xl. libratas terre, de terris Normannorum. Et ideo tibi precipimus quod sine dilatione assignes xl. libratas terre in manerio de Wusfrinton’ quod fuit Gileberti de Aquila et in Finemesdon’ quod fuit Hasculli de Suli in bailliva tua, facta prius inde extensione, secundum quod plus possunt extendi, et si plus ibi fuerit quam xl. libre, id teneas in manu nostra et id nobis scire facias. Si vero minus ibi fuerit nobis scire facias quantum inde defuerit. Teste me ipso apud Windeleshor’ xv. die Januarii.Hereberti; et eam illi habere faciatis. Teste W. Comite Sarisberiae apud Bristol’ xviij. die Julii. Per Hugonem de Nevill’

which translates into English as:
1205.
  The King etc. to the Sheriff of Somerset etc. Know that we have given to Matthew son of Herbert 40 land-pounds [lands worth £40 per annum], from the lands of the Normans. And therefore we command you that without delay you assign 40 land-pounds in the manor of Wolverton which belonged to Gilbert de l’Aigle and in Fimsbury which belonged to Hasculf de Suligny in your bailiwick, an extent [valuation] having first been made thereof according to how high they can be valued; and if there be more there than £40, hold that in our hand and make it known to us. If however there be less there, make it known to us how much is lacking thereof. Witnessed by myself at Windsor, on the 15th day of January.
p48
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1205.
  Math’ filius Herberti habet quietanciam de scutagio suo de Kinemesdon’, scilicet, de ix. solidis, et mandatum est Vicecomiti Sumerset’ quod eum inde quietum esse faciat.

which translates into English as:
1205.
  Matthew son of Herbert has quitclaim [acquittance] from his scutage for Kilmersdon, namely, of 9 shillings, and it is commanded to the Sheriff of Somerset that he cause him to be quit thereof.

In 1210-1212, Matthew is recorded in possession of one knight’s fee at Stoke in Wiltshire, and in the Honour of Gloucester in the county of Devonshire.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 2 p483 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1210-12. … WILTESCIRA … Mathæus filius Herberti, Stoke per j feodum.
p559
A.D. 1210-12. … DEVONESIRA
  HONOR GLOUCESTRIÆ IN HOC COMITATU. … Mathæus filius Hereberti, j militem.

Matthew was a keeper of the port of London, and received orders from the king in 1212 and 1213 as England prepared to defend an expected invasion from France.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p127b (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1212.
  REX Mathio filio Herberti etc. Mandamus vobis quod statim visis litteris istis arestari faciatis in singulis portubus baillive vestre omnes naves tam illas que sunt de portubus illis quam alias undecumque fuerint, et eas promptas esse faciatis ad eundum in servicium nostrum quando preceperimus, vos autem in partibus marinis moram faciatis his et aliis agendis nostris diligenter intendentes donec aliud inde vobis mandaverimus. Eodem modo scribitur Roberto filio Rogeri, Comiti Albrico, W. Comiti Sarum, Baillivis Portuum Dovr’, et v. Portuum, W. de Wrotham, Roele Bloet, Hugoni de Nevill’, W. de Albini, G. filio Reimfridi, B. de Insula. Teste G. filio Petri Comite Essex’ apud Westmonasterium, xv. die Novembris. Coram Baronibus de Scaccario.

which translates into English as:
1212.
  The King to Matthew son of Herbert etc. We command you that immediately upon seeing these letters you cause to be arrested [embargoed] in every port of your bailiwick all ships, as well those which belong to those ports as others from wherever they may be, and cause them to be ready to go into our service when we shall command, and that you make your abode in the maritime parts, diligently attending to these and our other affairs until we shall give you other orders. In the same manner it is written to Robert son of Roger, Earl Aubrey, W[illiam] Earl of Salisbury, the Bailiffs of the Ports of Dover, and of the Cinque Ports, W[illiam] de Wrotham, Roland Bloet, Hugh de Neville, W[illiam] d'Aubigny, G[ilbert] fitz Reinfred, B[rian] de Lisle. Witnessed by G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, Earl of Essex, at Westminster, on the 15th day of November. Before the Barons of the Exchequer.
p145
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
  Rex Baillivis Portuum de Suthanť etc. Mandamus vobis quod arestari faciatis omnes mercatores qui inventi fuerint in Baillivis vestris de Sancto Audemaro vel de Duay vel de terra Ducis Lovannii cum omnibus rebus et mercandisis suis, donec aliud inde vobis precepimus, et nobis scire faciatis quos arestavistis, et que catalla cum eis. Mercatores autem de Gaunt et de Ipr’ et de Burdeg’ mercandisas suas sine inpedimento facere permittatis. Teste me ipso apud Gillingham, x. die Julii.
  Eodem modo scribitur Mathio filio Herberti et Roelando Bloet, Custodibus portuum Londoniarum …

which translates into English as:
1213.
  The King to the Bailiffs of the Ports of Southampton etc. We command you that you cause to be arrested all merchants who shall be found in your bailiwicks from Saint-Omer or from Douai or from the land of the Duke of Louvain with all their goods and merchandise, until we shall give you other orders, and make known to us whom you have arrested, and what chattels are with them. Merchants, however, of Ghent and of Ypres and of Bordeaux you shall permit to carry on their merchandise without impediment. Witnessed by myself at Gillingham, on the 10th day of July.
  In the same manner it is written to Matthew son of Herbert and Roland Bloet, Keepers of the ports of London

Following king John's submission to the pope in May 1213, the pope's choice for Archbishop of Canterbury, Stephen Langton, returned to England and Matthew was chosen as part of the elite delegation to meet him.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p164 (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
  VENERABILIBUS in Christo patribus S. Dei gratia Cantuariensi Archiepiscopo tocius Anglie primati et Sancte Romane ecclesie Cardinali et omnibus suffraganeis suis Episcopis cum eo existentibus J. eadem gratia Rex Anglie etc. Mandamus vobis quod bene veniatis in Angliam scientes quod jamdiu vos expectavimus, et adventum vestrum desideravimus, unde in occursum vestrum mittimus fideles nostros dominum H. Dublinensem Archiepiscopum, J. Norwycensem Episcopum, W. Comitem Arundell’, Mathium filium Herberti, W. Archidiaconum Huntingdon’ rogantes quatinus ad nos venire festinetis sicut predicti fideles nostri vobis dicent. Teste me ipso apud Stokes Episcopi, j. die Julii.

which translates into English as:
1212.
  To the venerable fathers in Christ, S[tephen], by the grace of God Archbishop of Canterbury, primate of all England, and Cardinal of the Holy Roman church, and to all his suffragan Bishops being with him, J[ohn], by the same grace King of England etc. We bid you welcome to England, knowing that for a long time we have expected you, and have desired your arrival; wherefore we send to meet you our faithful subjects, the lord H[enry], Archbishop of Dublin, J[ohn], Bishop of Norwich, W[illiam], Earl of Arundel, Matthew son of Herbert, [and] W[illiam], Archdeacon of Huntingdon, requesting that you hasten to come to us as our aforesaid faithful subjects shall tell you. Witnessed by myself at Bishop’s Stoke, on the 1st day of July.

Here Matthew acts as the king's trusted jailer, holding a high-status prisoner in his personal custody.
Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi asservati John 1199-1216 p479 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
Ibidem [Hybernia].  Willielmus de Cusac dat centum marcas pro liberatione sua et pro habendo maritagio uxoris sue, et inveniet salvos plegios de fideli servitio suo in Anglia, et totum finem domino Regi reddet antequam liberetur; quia mandatum est Matheo filio Hereberti qui eum habet in custodia quod, ex quo barones de scaccario ei mandaverint quod securitatem [ceperint] de fine illo domino Regi reddendo, tunc ipsum Willielmum liberet accepta ab eo securitate de fideli servitio suo.
which translates into English as:
1213 [24 July].
In the same place [Ireland].  William de Cusack gives 100 marks for his release and for having the marriage portion of his wife, and he shall find safe pledges [sureties] for his faithful service in England, and he shall render the whole fine to the lord King before he is released; for order is given to Matthew son of Herbert, who has him in custody, that as soon as the barons of the exchequer shall inform him that they have taken security for rendering that fine to the lord King, then he shall release the same William, having accepted from him security for his faithful service.

Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p102b (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
  REX Matheo fitz Hereberti etc. Sciatis quod Willielmus de Cusac finem fecit nobiscum per centum marcas pro liberatione sua et pro habendo maritagium uxoris sue. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod cum Barones nostri de Scaccario vobis mandaverint quod predictas centum marcas receperint: tunc de predicto Willielmo salvos plegios capiatis de fideli servitio suo et corpus suum liberetis. Et in hujus rei testimonium has litteras nostras patentes vobis inde mittimus. Teste me ipso apud Binedon’, xxvj. die Julii, anno regni nostri xvo.

which translates into English as:
1213.
  The King to Matthew son of Herbert etc. Know ye that William de Cusack made fine with us for 100 marks for his release and for having the marriage portion of his wife. And therefore we command you that when our Barons of the Exchequer shall inform you that they have received the foresaid 100 marks: then you shall take safe pledges from the foresaid William for his faithful service and release his body. And in testimony of this matter we send to you these our letters patent thereof. Witnessed by myself at Bindon, on the 26th day of July, in the 15th year of our reign. 

This writ was issued on 18 May 1215, just one day after baronial rebels captured London and less than a month before the sealing of Magna Carta at Runnymede on 15 June. The mandate underscores Matthew’s role as one of king John’s most trusted military lieutenants, tasked with maintaining crown authority and preventing baronial incursions across the South East.
Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p137 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  REX probis hominibus Cycestr’ salutem. Mittimus ad vos dilectum et fidelem nostrum Mathium fitz H’berti mandantes quatinus ei in hiis que ad fidem et honorem nostrum pertinent sitis intendentes et respondentes, et de villa vestra bene munienda, custodienda, et firmanda ita viriliter et diligenter vos intromittatis quod fidem vestram et diligenciam merito debeamus commendare. Et in hujus etc. vobis mittimus. Apud Frigidum Mantellum, xviij. die Maii, anno regni nostri xvjmo.

which translates into English as:
1215.
  The King to the good men of Chichester greeting. We are sending to you our beloved and faithful Matthew son of Herbert, commanding that in those matters which pertain to our faith and honor you be attentive and responsive to him, and that you concern yourselves so manfully and diligently with well fortifying, guarding, and securing your town, that we ought deservedly to commend your faith and diligence. And in [witness] of this etc. we send to you. At Freemantle, on the 18th day of May, in the 16th year of our reign.

Clause 49 and related provisions of Magna Carta required king John to restore hostages and release political prisoners held to guarantee loyalty. The day after the signing, Matthew was ordered to release one of those prisoners, William de Cusack.
Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi asservati John 1199-1216 p551 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
Ib’nia.  Willielmus de Cusak finem fecit cum domino Rege per centum marcas ut liberetur a prisona sua, et de illis centum marcas domino Regi reddendis ipsum fecit securum, et de fideli servicio suo plegios invenit; et mandatum est Matheo filio Herberti quod ipsum Willielmum sine dilacione liberet, et quietum abire faciat.
which translates into English as:
1215 [16 June].
Ireland.  William de Cusack made fine with the lord King for 100 marks that he might be released from his prison, and he has made the same lord King secure for rendering those 100 marks, and he has found pledges [sureties] for his faithful service; and order is given to Matthew son of Herbert that he release the same William without delay, and cause him to go quit.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p214b (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  Mandatum est Johanni de Turri Constabulario M’leb’ge quod habere faciat Mathio filio Herberti averia sua et hominum suorum que capta sunt in manerio suo de Stok’. ¶ Apud Windlesoram, xvj. die Junii.

which translates into English as:
1215.
  It is commanded to John de Tower, Constable of Marlborough, that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have his livestock and those of his men which were seized in his manor of Stoke. ¶ At Windsor, on the 16th day of June

Matthew was appointed as sheriff and bailiff of Sussex on 25 June 1215.
Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p145 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  REX omnibus de comitatu Sussex’ salutem. Sciatis nos commisisse dilecto et fideli nostro Mathio fitz Herberti comitatum Sussex’ custodiendum quamdiu nobis placuerit. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod ei inde tanquam Vicecomiti vestro et baillivo nostro in omnibus sitis intendentes et respondentes. Et in hujus etc. vobis mittimus. Teste ut supra [me ipso apud Windlesores, xxv. die Junii], eodem anno [regni nostri xvijmo.

which translates into English as:
1215.
  The King to all of the county of Sussex greeting. Know ye that we have committed to our beloved and faithful Matthew son of Herbert the county of Sussex to be kept for as long as it shall please us. And therefore we command you that in all things you be attentive and responsive to him therein as your Sheriff and our bailiff. And in [witness] of this matter etc. we send to you. Witnessed as above [myself at Windsor, on the 25th day of June], in the same year [the 17th year of our reign].

By April 1216, the baron's rebellion was underway and king John tried to keep Matthew's loyalty by returning his previously dispossesed land.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p264b (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  Mandatum est Vicecomiti Devon’ quod habere faciat Mathio filio Herberti maneria sua de Hunteber’ et Cumb’ unde idem Vicecomes ipsum dissaisivit ut dicitur, et quod ipsum manuteneat et protegat etc. ¶ Apud Geldeford’, xx. die Aprilis.

which translates into English as:
1216.
  It is commanded to the Sheriff of Devon that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have his manors of Houndtor and Combe, whereof the same Sheriff disseised [dispossessed] him, as it is said, and that he maintain and protect him etc. ¶ At Guildford, on the 20th day of April.

Prince Louis of France landed at Stonor in Kent on 21 May 1216 to claim the English throne at the invitation of the rebel barons. Five days later, on 26 May 1216, king John was retreating through Sussex (stopping at Bramber Castle where this writ was issued). Facing the collapse of royal control in eastern Sussex, John ordered Matthew to take emergency control of Pevensey Castle to shore up its defences.
Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p184 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  REX Mathio fitz Herberti etc. Mandamus vobis quod recipiatis de dilecto et fideli nostro W. Comite Warenne castrum de Pontoiseé cui injunximus ut ipsum vobis liberet, et sicut nos diligitis, illud sine dilacione muniri faciatis. Et in hujus etc. vobis mittimus. Teste me ipso apud Brembr’, xxvj. die Maii, anno regni nostri xviijo.

which translates into English as:
1216.
  The King to Matthew son of Herbert etc. We command you that you receive from our beloved and faithful W[illiam], Earl Warenne, the castle of Pevensey, which we have enjoined upon him to deliver to you, and as you love us, you cause it to be fortified without delay. And in [witness] of this etc. we send to you. Witnessed by myself at Bramber, on the 26th day of May, in the 18th year of our reign.

Months later, king John rewarded Matthew's loyalty with a grant of forfeited rebel lands in Gloucestershire.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p283 (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  Mandatum est Vicecomiti Gloucestrie quod faciat habere Mathio filio Herberti quamdiu domino Regi placuerit terram que fuit Willelmi de Ponte Arche qui est cum inimicis domini Regis, quam dominus Rex ei concessit. Teste me ipso apud Bristollum, xx. die Augusti.

which translates into English as:
1216.
  It is commanded to the Sheriff of Gloucestershire that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have, for as long as it shall please the lord King, the land which belonged to William de Pont de l'Arche, who is with the enemies of the lord King, which the lord King has granted to him. Witnessed by myself at Bristol, on the 20th day of August.

In September 1217, king Henry III re-confirmed Matthew's appointment, originally made by his father, as sheriff of Sussex.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1216-1225 p92 (1901)
1217.
  Rex archiepiscopis, episcopis, abbatibus, comitibus, baronibus, militibus, libere tenentibus et aliis de comitatu Susexie, salutem. Sciatis quod commisimus dilecto et fideli nostro Matheo, filio Hereberti, comitatum Susexie, cum omnibus pertinenciis suis, custodiendum quamdiu nobis placuerit. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod eidem Matheo, tanquam vicecomiti nostro et ballivo nostro, in omnibus sitis intendentes et respondentes. Et in hujus rei etc. Teste ipso comite, apud Kingston, xv die Septembris, anno regni nostri primo.

This roughly translates as:
1217.
  The King to the archbishops, bishops, abbots, earls, barons, knights, free tenants, and others of the county of Sussex, greeting. Know ye that we have committed to our beloved and faithful Matthew, son of Herbert, the county of Sussex, with all its appurtenances, to be kept for as long as it shall please us. And therefore we command you that in all things you be attentive and responsive to the same Matthew, as our sheriff and our bailiff. And in [witness] of this matter etc. Witnessed by the Earl himself [William Marshal], at Kingston, on the 15th day of September, in the first year of our reign.

Matthew was also appointed as a senior judicial commissioner in the county of Southhampton in April 1218.
In September 1217, king Henry III re-confirmed Matthew's appointment, originally made by his father, as sheriff of Sussex.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1216-1225 p147 (1901)
1218.
   De justiciariis constitutis.—Rex Matheo filio Hereberti, Rogero de Scures, Waltero de Rumeseia, et Ade de Porteseia, salutem. Sciatis quod constituimus vos justiciarios nostros, ad inquirendum in comitatu Suhamptonie, qui fuerint malefactores et violatores pacis nostre, ut in murdris, furtis et robberiis, post pacem factam inter nos et dominum Ludovicum; et ad justiciam de malefactoribus et violatoribus, secundum legem et consuetudinem regni nostri Anglie, faciendam. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod ad diem et locum competentem conveniatis, et omnia predicta diligenter inquiratis, et, facta diligenti inquisicione, faciatis quod secundum consuetudinem et legem regni nostri Anglie fuerit faciendum. Et sciatis quod mandavimus vicecomiti Suhamptonie quod ad diem et locum, quem vos per litteras vestras significabitis, convenire faciat comitatum Suhamptonie ad inquisicionem illam et justiciam super hujusmodi faciendam. Et in hujus rei etc. Teste ut supra [comite, apud Wintoniam, xj die Aprilis, anno regni nostri secundo].
This roughly translates as:
1218.
   Concerning justices appointed.—The King to Matthew son of Herbert, Roger de Scures, Walter of Romsey, and Adam of Portsea, greeting. Know ye that we have appointed you our justices, to inquire in the county of Southampton, who have been wrongdoers and violators of our peace, as in murders, thefts, and robberies, after the peace made between us and the lord Louis; and for doing justice upon the wrongdoers and violators, according to the law and custom of our kingdom of England. And therefore we command you that you convene at a suitable day and place, and diligently inquire into all the foresaid matters, and, having made a diligent inquiry, you do what according to the custom and law of our kingdom of England ought to be done. And know ye that we have commanded the sheriff of Southampton that at the day and place which you shall signify to him by your letters, he cause the county court of Southampton to assemble for the making of that inquiry and justice upon such matters. And in [witness] of this matter etc. Witnessed as above [by the Earl [William Marshal], at Winchester, on the 11th day of April, in the second year of our reign].

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p363 (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1218.
De manerio de Chedelinton’.
Mandatum est Vicecomiti Devon’ quod faciat habere Mathio filio Herberti unum mecatum singulis ebdomadis die Mercurii in manerio de Chedelinton’, ita quod mecatum illud non sit ad nocumentum vicinorum mecatorum. Teste Comite apud Turrim Londoniarum, xxj. die Junii.

which translates into English as:
1218.
Concerning the manor of Chillington.
It is commanded to the Sheriff of Devon that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have one market every week on Wednesday in his manor of Chillington, so that that market be not to the nuisance [detriment] of neighboring markets. Witnessed by the Earl [Regent, William Marshal] at the Tower of London, on the 21st day of June.
p368
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1218.
  De mercato de Chidelametuñ.
Mandatum est Vicecomiti Devon’ quod faciat habere Mathio filio Herberti unum mercatum singulis septimanis per diem Jovis apud manerium suum de Chidelametuñ. Nisi mercatum illud etc. Teste Comite apud Hamsted’, xx. die Augusti.

which translates into English as:
1218.
  Concerning the market of Chulmleigh.
It is commanded to the Sheriff of Devon that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have one market every week on Thursday at his manor of Chulmleigh. Unless that market [be to the nuisance of neighboring markets, etc.] Witnessed by the Earl [Regent, William Marshal] at Hampstead, on the 20th day of August.

In November 1218, as part of the nationwide revival of the General Eyre (the supreme judicial circuit) for the first time following the disruption of the First Barons' War, Matthew was appointed a senior Justice in Eyre for the counties of Wiltshire, Southampton, Berkshire and Oxfordshire.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1216-1225 pp206-207 (1901)
1218.
      BREVIA DE JUSTICIARIIS ITINERANTIBUS.
  Rex vicecomitibus Eboraci et Northumberlande, salutem. Sciatis quod constituimus venerabilem patrem nostrum R. Dunelmensem episcopum et dilectos et fideles nostros Robertum de Veteri Ponte et Martinum de Pateshull, Willelmum filium Ricardi, et Rogerum Huscarl, justiciarios nostros itinerantes per comitatus vestros. Et ideo vobis mandamus quatinus eis ut justiciariis nostris sitis intendentes et ad diem et locum, quem vobis scire facient, comitatus vestros secundum quod vobis mandaverint venire faciatis. Et in hujus etc. has litteras nostras patentes sigillo nostro sigillatas vobis mittimus. Teste W. Marescallo, comite Penbrochie, apud Westmonasterium, iiij die Novembris, anno regni nostri tercio, coram domino S. Cantuariensi archiepiscopo et dominis Wintoniensi, Dunelmensi episcopis. Et liberate fuerunt littere iste Martino de Pateshull cum capitulis et forma sacramenti. Et est primus locus apud Eboracum, a die Sancti Martini in xv dies.
…  Eodem modo scribitur vicecomitibus Wiltesire, Suhamtonie, Berksire, et Oxonie, de justiciariis subscriptis:
  R. Sarrisburiensi episcopo, Matheo filio Hereberti, Radulfo Hareng, Waltero Foliot, Jacobo de Poterna, Waltero de Ripariis, Mauricio de Turevill, Johanne de Wigenholt, clerico.
  Et liberate fuerunt iste littere predicto Radulfo Hareng cum capitulis et forma sacramenti, and est primus locus apud Oxoniam, eadem die.
This roughly translates as:
1218.
      WRITS CONCERNING JUSTICES IN EYRE [ITINERANT JUSTICES].
  The King to the sheriffs of Yorkshire and Northumberland, greeting. Know ye that we have appointed our venerable father R[ichard Marsh], bishop of Durham, and our beloved and faithful Robert de Vieuxpont, Martin de Pattishall, William fitz Richard, and Roger Huscarl, as our justices in eyre through your counties. And therefore we command you that you be attentive to them as our justices, and cause your county courts to assemble at the day and place which they shall make known to you, according to what they shall command you. And in [witness] of this etc. we send to you these our letters patent sealed with our seal. Witnessed by W[illiam] Marshal, earl of Pembroke, at Westminster, on the 4th day of November, in the third year of our reign, before the lord S[tephen Langton], archbishop of Canterbury, and the lords bishops of Winchester and Durham. And these letters were delivered to Martin de Pattishall with the articles and form of the oath. And the first location is at York, 15 days from Saint Martin's Day.
…  In the same manner it is written to the sheriffs of Wiltshire, Hampshire, Berkshire, and Oxfordshire, concerning the justices written below:
  R[emund], bishop of Salisbury; Matthew son of Herbert; Ralph Hareng; Walter Foliot; James de Poterna; Walter de Rivers; Maurice de Turville; John de Wigenholt, clerk.
  And these letters were delivered to the foresaid Ralph Hareng with the articles and form of the oath, and the first location is at Oxford, on the same day.

Bracton's Note book vol 2 p50 (ed. Frederick W. Maitland, 1887)
54.  Robertus filius Briani, Oliuerus Auenel, Gaufridus Talebot et Adam de Dornapetona iiij. milites de comitatu Suthantonie missi ad Reginaldum de Albemarla qui se essoniauit de malo lecti uersus Matheum filium Hereberti et Johannam uxorem eius de placito terre unde idem Matheus et Johannes2 dicunt quod ipse Reginaldus fecit defaltam eo quod non uenit ad diem sibi datum per eosdem milites, ueniunt et dicunt quod ipsi Adam et Robertus fuerunt ad eundem Reginaldum die Merc. prox. ante fest. Nat. S. Joh. Babt. et dederunt ei diem a die Jouis scil. a crastino in xv. dies apud Westmonasterium et alii duo uenerunt ad eum eadem die Jouis et dederunt ei eundem diem, et quesiti quod warantum inde habuerunt dicunt quod uicecomes eis precepit set nullum habuerunt breue nec uicecomes aliquem diem nominauit et ideo sunt in misericordia.
  Et Reginaldus dicit super hoc quod uidetur ei quod Matheus fecit defaltam quia milites dederunt ei diem ad quem ipse uenit et Matheus non uenit nec se essoniauit et petit hoc sibi allocari.

  2 It should be Johanna, and is so in B.
This roughly translates as:
54.  Robert fitz Brian, Oliver Avenel, Geoffrey Talbot, and Adam de Dornapeton, four knights of Southamptonshire, sent to Reginald de Albemarle, who had excused himself on grounds of bed-sickness against Matthew fitz Herbert and Joan his wife concerning a land plea, wherein Matthew and Joan claim that Reginald defaulted because he failed to appear on the day appointed by those knights, come and say that Adam and Robert visited Reginald on the Wednesday next before the Feast of the Nativity of St. John the Baptist [19 June 1219] and appointed him a day [to appear], namely fifteen days from Thursday [4 July 1219] at Westminster; and the other two knights visited him on that same Thursday and appointed him the same day. When asked what warrant they had for this, they say the sheriff instructed them, but they had no writ, nor had the sheriff specified any particular day; therefore, they [the four knights] are at mercy.
  And Reginald says regarding this that it seems to him Matthew made default, because the knights appointed him a day on which he himself appeared, whereas Matthew neither appeared nor excused himself, and he asks that this be allowed in his favor.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p423 (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1220.
De maeremio.
Rex Philippo de Albinaco salutem. Mandamus vobis quod habere faciatis dilecto et fideli nostro Mathio filio Herberti x. quercus in foresta nostra de Chipeham, ad minus nocumentum ejusdem foreste nostre quas ei dedimus ad domos suas de Stokes reedificandas. Teste Huberto etc. ut supra [apud Cantuariam, viij. die Julii]. Per eosdem.

which translates into English as:
1220.
Concerning timber.
The King to Philip d'Aubigny, greeting. We command you that you cause our beloved and faithful Matthew son of Herbert to have 10 oaks in our forest of Chippenham, to the least harm of our same forest, which we have given to him to rebuild his houses at Stoke. Witnessed by Hubert [de Burgh], etc. as above [at Canterbury, on the 8th day of July]. By the same [warrant].

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/16, 6 HENRY III (28 October 1221–27 October 1222)
1222.
18 March. Herriard, Hampshire.
134  Order to the sheriff of Hampshire to place in respite the demand he makes from Matthew son of Herbert by summons of the Exchequer, until upon his next account of Easter term in the sixth year. Witness H. etc. By the same.


This entry in the Close Rolls names Matthew as the sheriff of Sussex.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p557 (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1223.
  Rex Mathio filio Herberti Vicecomiti Sussex’ et Baillivis de Broyle Cicestr’ salutem. Precipimus tibi quod sicut te ipsum et honorem nostrum diligis sine dilacione fieri facias in Bailliva de Broyle Cicestr’ quadringentas cleias ad naves de longitudine vij. pedum, et latitudine v. pedum, de branchura et esmundura quercuum et subbosco, procurans cum omni sollicitudine quod sic fiant sine destructione foreste nostre et quod omnia predicta cedant in operacionem predictam et commodum nostrum per visum tuum et Baillivorum predictorum de Broyle, et cleias predictas cum parate fuerint sub omni festinacione cariari facias usque Porecestr’, et custum quod ad hoc posueris per visum et testimonium legalium hominum computabitur tibi ad scaccarium. Teste ut supra [Huberto etc. apud Lambehithe, primo die Augusti, anno regni nostri vijo].

which translates into English as:
1223.
  The King to Matthew son of Herbert, Sheriff of Sussex, and to the Bailiffs of the Broyle of Chichester, greeting. We command you that, as you love yourself and our honor, you cause to be made without delay in the bailiwick of the Broyle of Chichester 400 hurdles for ships, of a length of 7 feet and a breadth of 5 feet, from the loppings and prunings of oak trees and from underwood, taking care with all diligence that they be so made without destruction of our forest, and that all the aforesaid turn to the aforesaid work and to our benefit by your view and that of the aforesaid bailiffs of the Broyle; and when the aforesaid hurdles are ready, you cause them to be carried with all speed as far as Porchester; and the cost which you shall lay out for this, by the view and testimony of lawful men, shall be allowed to you at the exchequer. Witnessed as above [Hubert [de Burgh], etc. at Lambeth, on the 1st day of August, in the 7th year of our reign].

In 1224, after Louis VIII of France had laid seige to the port of La Rochelle, Matthew was tasked with preparing ships to be sent to the defence of Guernsey, and organizing coastal defense forces at the Cinque Ports (Hastings, New Romney, Hythe, Dover, and Sandwich).
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1216-1225 pp206-207 (1901)
1224.
  De navibus preparandis.  Rex eisdem [baronibus de V Portubus], salutem. Mittimus ad vos Matheum filium Hereberti, ad loquendum et tractandum vobiscum de duabus navibus magnis et bonis, et x batellis et x sorneckis, bene paratis, mittendis ad insulas de Gerese, ad eas salvo custodiendas et defendendas; et rogamus quatinus preces nostras facere velitis secundum quod idem Matheus vobis dicet ex parte nostra ad fidem, commodum et honorem nostrum, et secundum litteras nostras patentes quas vobis per ipsum mittimus. Teste ut supra [ipso rege, apud Bedeford, xviij die Julii, anno regni nostri viij, coram justiciario et Bathoniensi et Sarresburiensi episcopis].
This roughly translates as:
1224.
  Concerning the preparation of ships.  The King to the same [barons of the Cinque Ports], greeting. We are sending to you Matthew son of Herbert, to speak and treat with you concerning two great and good ships, and 10 bateaux [boats] and 10 sornecki [pinnaces/light supply vessels], well prepared, to be sent to the islands of Guernsey, safely to guard and defend them; and we request that you be willing to grant our prayers according to what the same Matthew shall tell you on our behalf for our faith, advantage, and honor, and according to our letters patent which we send to you by him. Witnessed as above [by the king himself, at Bedford, on the 18th day of July, in the 8th year of our reign, before the Justiciar [Hubert de Burgh] and the bishops of Bath [Jocelin of Wells] and Salisbury [Richard Poore]].

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p614 (1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1224.
  Rex Vicecomiti Kancie salutem. Precipimus tibi quod habere facias Thome de Blunvill’ xl. marcas ad providendum inde per ipsum Thomam et Willelmum de Averench’ Mathie filio Herberti et Robertum de Nereford’ indempnitati et tuicioni Quinque Portuum ab inpugnacione et gravamine gentium transmarinarum si necesse fuerit, et computabitur tibi ad scaccarium. Teste ut supra [me ipso [apud] Bedeford’, xxix. die Julii], anno viijº. Coram Justiciario. Novembre.

which translates into English as:
1224.
  The King to the Sheriff of Kent, greeting. We command you that you cause Thomas de Blunville to have 40 marks to provide therefrom, by the same Thomas and William d'Averenches, Matthew son of Herbert, and Robert de Nereford, for the indemnity [security] and defense of the Cinque Ports against attack and molestation by overseas people if it shall be necessary; and it shall be reckoned to you at the exchequer. Witnessed as above [myself at Bedford, on the 29th day of July], in the 8th year [of the reign of Henry III]. Before the Justiciar. November.

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/24, 10 HENRY III (28 October 1225–27 October 1226)
1226.
21 Aug. Hereford.
251  Concerning respite of a demand. Order to the sheriff of Devon to place in respite the demand he makes from Matthew son of Herbert by summons of the Exchequer for a fine that the men of his county made with the king for having a sheriff from amongst themselves, until upon his account at the Exchequer of Michaelmas in the tenth year.


This land dispute refers to St. Mary Church in Torbay, Devon, where Norman ecclesiastical institutions held land rights that were frequently contested by local barons during and after the disruption of king John's reign and the loss of Normandy.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1225-1232 p159 (1901)
1227.
  Devonia.—Henricus de Trascy, Hugo Peverel de Samford, Warinus filius Joeli et Jordanus Oliveri assignati sunt etc. ad assisam nove dissaisine capiendam apud Exoniam in crastino Sancti Petri ad Vincula, quam decanus et capitulum Rothomagenses aramiaverunt versus Matheum filium Hereberti, Henricum de Warthclive et Robertum filium Reginaldi, de tenemento in Seyintmarce.
This roughly translates as:
  Devon.—Henry de Tracy, Hugh Peverel of Sampford, Warin fitz Joel, and Jordan Oliver have been assigned etc. to take an assize of novel disseisin at Exeter on the morrow of St. Peter ad Vincula [2 August], which the Dean and Chapter of Rouen have brought against Matthew fitz Herbert, Henry de Warthclive, and Robert fitz Reginald, concerning a tenement in St. Mary Church.

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/27, 12 HENRY III (28 October 1227–27 October 1228)
1228.
26 May.  Marwell.
188  Concerning respite of a demand. Order to the sheriff of Wiltshire to place in respite the demand of 300 m. that he makes by summons of the Exchequer from Matthew son of Herbert, until Michaelmas in the twelfth year.


Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 p73 (1902)
1228.
  Pro Matheo filio Hereberti.—Mandatum est vicecomiti Devonie quod de terra quam mater Willelmi Paynel tenuit in dotem in Hunespil’, Matheo filio Hereberti plenam saisinam habere faciat. Teste ut supra [rege apud Merleb', vij die Augusti].
This roughly translates as:
  For Matthew son of Herbert.—Order is given to the Sheriff of Devon that concerning the land which the mother of William Paynel held in dower in Huntspill, he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have full seisin. Witnessed as above [the king at Marlborough, on the 7th day of August].
p150
1229.
  Pro Matheo filio Hereberti de perdonatione.—Rex baronibus de Scaccario. Sciatis quod perdonavimus Matheo filio Hereberti demandam quam ei faciatis de proficuo comitatus Susex’, quod ab eo exigitis de tempore quo fuit vicecomes Susex’. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod sic fieri et inrotulari faciatis. Teste ut supra [rege apud Westmonasterium, vj die Februarii].
This roughly translates as:
  For Matthew son of Herbert concerning a pardon.—The King to the barons of the Exchequer. Know ye that we have pardoned Matthew son of Herbert the demand which you make upon him for the profit (proficuum) of the county of Sussex, which you exact from him for the time when he was Sheriff of Sussex. And therefore we command you that you cause it to be so done and enrolled. Witnessed as above [the king at Westminster, on the 6th day of February].

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/29, 14 HENRY III (28 October 1229–27 October 1230)
1229.
[Nov.  Yorkshire.]
19  For Matthew son of Herbert. The king has given respite to Matthew son of Herbert, until Michaelmas in the fourteenth year, from the demand of 300 m. that he makes from him by summons of the Exchequer for the fine he made with King John etc. for having certain land in Normandy, which he did not have, as he says. Order to the barons of the Exchequer to permit him to have that respite.


Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 p264 (1902)
1229.
  Pro Matheo filio Hereberti.—Mandatum est Johanni de Monem’ quod habere faciat Matheo filio Hereberti x damas in Nova Floresta regis, de dono regis. Teste ut supra [rege apud Rading’, xv die Novembris].
…
  Pro Matheo filio Hereberti.—Mandatum est senescalo P. Wintoniensis episcopi quod pacem habere permittat Matheo filio Hereberti de scutagio suo de feodis ij militum, que tenet de eodem episcopo in Huntiton; scilicet, de scuto iij marcis pro exercitu regis ad primam transfretationem suam; quod quidem scutagium rex ei dedit. Teste ut supra [rege apud Rading’, xv die Novembris].
This roughly translates as:
  For Matthew son of Herbert.—Order is given to John de Monmouth that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have 10 fallow deer in the king's New Forest, of the king's gift. Witnessed as above [the king at Reading, on the 15th day of November].
…
  For Matthew son of Herbert.—Order is given to the steward of P[eter des Roches], bishop of Winchester, that he permit Matthew son of Herbert to have peace concerning his scutage for the fees of 2 knights, which he holds of the same bishop in Houndston; namely, 3 marks per shield for the king's army on his first crossing of the sea; which scutage indeed the king gave to him. Witnessed as above [the king at Reading, on the 15th day of November].
p271
1229.
  De roboribus datis.—Mandatum est constabulario Divisarum quod habere faciat Matheo filio Hereberti iiij robora sicca et vetera in foresta de Melkesham, de dono regis. Teste ut supra [rege apud Geytinten’, vij die Decembris].
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning oak trunks given.—Order is given to the constable of Devizes that he cause Matthew son of Herbert to have 4 dry and old oak trunks [or dead oaks] in the forest of Melksham, of the king's gift. Witnessed as above [the king at Geddington, on the 7th day of December].

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/30, 15 HENRY III (28 October 1230–27 October 1231)
1231.
18 Jan. Woodstock. …
105  Concerning respite of a demand. Order to the sheriff of Wiltshire to place in respite the demand of 300 m. that he makes from Matthew son of Herbert by summons of the Exchequer, until the morrow of the Purification in the fifteenth year.


A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838)
  Matthew Fitz-Herbert, sheriff of Sussex, in 1233, and being named one of the barons to King JOHN signed Magna Charter in 1215. He m. Eleanora, and had two sons,
    Herbert Fitz-Matthew, killed by a great stone hurdled down upon him by one of the Welch, having entered South Wales at the head of his forces against Llewellin, Prince of Wales, buried at Margam Abbey in Glamorganshire, leaving Peter his brother his heir.
    Peter Fitz-Matthew.

The Complete Peerage vol 5 p442n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926)
  (c) … Herbert was Seneschal of Gascony in 1242-43: he married Milicent, da. and coh. of William Paynel, of Bampton  Devon, and died s.p. 3 or 5 Feb. 1244/5 (“Mo CCXLV Interfectus est dominus Herebertus filius Mathei prope Margan in die beate Agathe Virginis”—Misc. Books, K.R., vol. i, p. 33: “in crastino Purificacionis”—M. Paris, vol. iv, p. 408: writ de terris capiendis in manum Regis, 12 Feb. 29 Hen. III—Fine Roll, m. 13). He did homage and had livery of the lands of which his mother, Joan, had divested herself, 21 Feb. 1230/1 (Fine Roll, 15 Hen. III, m. 6), and was s. and h. of Matthew fitz Herbert, of Stokenham (yr. br. of Piers fitz Herbert, of Blaen Llyfni and Bwlch y Dinas—Patent Roll, 2 Hen. III, m. 7), who died shortly before 13 Feb. 1230/1 (Fine Roll, ibid.), by Joan Patric (R.O. Transcripts, ii, no. 140B, vol. ii, Charters of Montebourg, no. 84). This Joan (who was married to Matthew before June 1200) was da. and h. of Mabel Patric (Curia Regis, roll no. 16, m. 21), and eventually heir (and probably niece) of William de Mandeville. In 9 Ric. I, William owed 10 marks for having seizin of the land of Stoke, que fuit Rogeri de Magnivill’ fratris sui cujus heres est (Pipe Roll, Wiltshire), and left a da., who was given in marriage in 2 Joh. to Thierry le Tyeis, but died soon afterwards, s.p. On 17 June 1202 Matthew fitz Herbert had made a fine with King John in 300 marks for having the land of Ollonde in the Côtentin, late of William de Mandeville, which Thierry le Tyeis had held, but on 31 Jan. 1234/5 this fine was remitted, because Matthew had not the land, ut dicitur (Norman Roll, 4 Joh., mm. 10, 11 d: Fine Rolls, 2 Joh., m. 19; 19 Hen. III, m. 13).

Death: shortly before 13 February 1230/1

Part of Matthew's estate is dealt with in this entry in the Close Rolls dated 13 February 1230/1.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 p477 (1902)
1231.
  Pro Hereberto filio Mathei.—Rex commisit Hereberto filio Mathei ad se sustentandum in servicio regis in partibus transmarinis quamdiu ibi fuerit per preceptum regis, manerium de Warblington’ cum pertinentiis, quod Matheus filius Hereberti, pater ipsius Hereberti, in vita sua tenuit de ballio J. regis etc. in escambium terrarum quas perdiderat in Normannia. Et mandatum est vicecomiti Suhamt’ quod de predicto manerio ipsi Hereberto plenam saisinam habere faciat, sicut predictum est. Teste rege apud Merleberge, xiii die Februarii.
This roughly translates as:
  For Herbert son of Matthew.—The king has committed to Herbert son of Matthew, for maintaining himself in the king's service in parts beyond the sea for as long as he shall be there by the king's command, the manor of Warblington with its appurtenances, which Matthew son of Herbert, father of the same Herbert, held in his lifetime by bailment of King John etc., in exchange for lands which he had lost in Normandy. And order is given to the sheriff of Southamptonshire that he cause the same Herbert to have full seisin of the foresaid manor, as is foresaid. Witnessed by the King at Marlborough, on the 13th day of February.

Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/30, 15 HENRY III (28 October 1230–27 October 1231)
1231.
13 Feb.  Marlborough. …
117  For the wife of Matthew son of Herbert. Order to the sheriff of Wiltshire to place in respite, until 15 days from Easter in the fifteenth year, the demand he makes by summons of the Exchequer from Joan, who was the wife of Matthew son of Herbert, who is dead, for the debts that Matthew owed the king, and to cause her livestock taken for this reason to be replevied to her in the meantime.

Sources:


Peter FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert FitzHerbert

Mother: Lucy de Hereford

Married (1st): Alice, daughter of Robert FitzRoger, in 1203

Alice, the daughter of Robert fitzRoger, Lord of Warkworth and Clavering and Margaret de Chesney,

The marriage settlement was dated 20 November 1203.
Curia Regis Rolls 5-7 JOHN pp6-7 (1926)
1203.
  Euerwikesir’.— Sciant presentes et futuri quod ita convenit inter Herebertum filium Hereberti et Petrum filium ejus de maritagio Alicie filie Roberti filii Rogeri, quam idem Petrus duxit in uxorem, quod predictus Herebertus dedit et concessit Petro filio suo ad dotandum Aliciam predictam uxorem suam totum tenementum suum de Euerwikesir’, de quo eum saisivit coram domino H. Cantuariensi episcopo G. filio Petri justiciario domini regis Willelmo de Cantilupo Reginaldo de Cornhull’ Ricardo de Seinghes et multis aliis: idem autem Petrus predictam Aliciam uxorem suam inde dotavit de assensu patris sui. Idem eciam Petrus concessit patri suo totum tenementum predictum tam de se quam de Alicia uxore sua tenendum ad firmam tota vita ipsius Hereberti pro centum marcis annuis in duobus terminis anni solvendis, scilicet quinquaginta marcis ad Pascha et quinquaginta marcis ad festum sancti Micaelis, ita quod, si predictus Herebertus firmam illam prefato Petro aut predicte Alicie uxori sue in terminis statutis non reddiderit, ipse Petrus et Alicia uxor sua totum tenementum illud in manum suam recipient sine aliqua reclamatione predicti Hereberti: et si Petrus aut Alicia uxor sua huic conventioni non steterit, predictus Herebertus quietus erit de predicta firma illis reddenda: si autem predictum Petrum ante patrem suum mori contingit, ipse Herebertus predicte Alicie uxori predicti Petri firmam illam in vita sua integre persolvet, ita quod, si predictus Herebertus firmam illam eidem Alicie ad terminos statutos non reddiderit, ipsa Alicia totum tenementum illud in manum suam recipiet sine aliqua reclamatione ipsius Hereberti: et si ipsa Alicia huic conventioni in aliqua contradixerit, predictus Herebertus quietus erit de predicta firma illi reddenda: et eadem Alicia post mortem pre[dicti] Hereberti, si ipsa supervixerit, totum tenementum illud tanquam dotem suam recuperabit. De ista conventione hinc inde firmiter tenenda plegii sunt predictus dominus Cantuariensis archiepiscopus et G. filius Petri justiciarius. Et si predictus Herebertus a conventione illa aliquatenus vellet resilire, predictus dominus archiepiscopus de [assen]su ipsius Hereberti eum distringet per justiciam ecclesiasticam secundum conventionem … et cartam inter eos factam … dictus itaque Herebertus cartam suam faciet prefato Petro filio suo secundum scriptum illud: Petrus etiam Hereberto [patri] suo secundum idem scriptum cartam suam faciet: dictus quoque Herebertus uxori ejusdem Petri, et eadem uxor predicto Hereberto, cartam suam inde faciet. Hec conventio recordata fuit apud Westmonasterium et concessa xx. die Novembris anno quinto regni regis Johannis coram Ricardo de Herierd Simone de Pateshill’ Godefrido de Insula Johanne de Gestinghes Oseberto filio Herveii Eustacio de Faukenberge Waltero de Crepinghes justiciariis et aliis fidelibus domini regis ibidem tunc presentibus.
This roughly translates as:
1203.
  Yorkshire.— Let those present and future know that it has been thus agreed between Herbert, son of Herbert, and Peter, his son, concerning the marriage of Alice, daughter of Robert, son of Roger, whom the same Peter has taken as his wife: that the aforesaid Herbert has given and granted to Peter, his son, for the dower of the aforesaid Alice, his wife, his entire tenement [estate/holding] of Yorkshire, of which he seized [legally put him in possession of] him in the presence of the Lord H[ubert], archbishop of Canterbury, G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, justiciar of the lord king, William de Cantilupe, Reginald de Cornhill, Richard de Seinghes, and many others; and the same Peter has endowed his aforesaid wife Alice therewith, with the assent of his father. The same Peter has also granted to his father the entire aforesaid tenement, both on behalf of himself and of Alice his wife, to be held at farm [leased] for the entire life of the same Herbert for one hundred marks annually, to be paid at two terms of the year: namely, fifty marks at Easter and fifty marks at the Feast of Saint Michael [Michaelmas]. So that if the aforesaid Herbert does not pay that farm to the late Peter or to the aforesaid Alice his wife at the appointed terms, Peter himself and Alice his wife shall receive that entire tenement into their own hand without any objection from the aforesaid Herbert. And if Peter or Alice his wife does not abide by this agreement, the aforesaid Herbert shall be quit [released] from paying the aforesaid farm to them. If, however, it happens that the aforesaid Peter dies before his father, Herbert himself shall pay that farm in its entirety to the aforesaid Alice, wife of the aforesaid Peter, during her life; so that if the aforesaid Herbert does not pay that farm to the same Alice at the appointed terms, Alice herself shall receive that entire tenement into her own hand without any objection from the same Herbert. And if Alice herself acts contrary to this agreement in any way, the aforesaid Herbert shall be quit from paying the aforesaid farm to her. And the same Alice, after the death of the aforesaid Herbert, if she survives him, shall recover that entire tenement as her dower. For the firm holding of this agreement on both sides, the pledges are the aforesaid lord archbishop of Canterbury and G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, justiciar. And if the aforesaid Herbert should wish to withdraw from that agreement in any respect, the aforesaid lord archbishop, with the assent of Herbert himself, shall distrain him through ecclesiastical justice according to the agreement… and the charter made between them… and so the said Herbert shall make his charter to the preferred Peter, his son, according to that writing; Peter also shall make his charter to Herbert, his father, according to the same writing; and the said Herbert shall make his charter thereof to the wife of the same Peter, and the same wife to the aforesaid Herbert. This agreement was recorded at Westminster and granted on the 20th day of November in the fifth year of the reign of king John [20 November, 1203], before Richard de Herriard, Simon de Pattishall, Godfrey de l'Isle, John de Gestinghes, Osbert fitz Hervey, Eustace de Fauconberg, Walter de Crepping, justices, and other faithful subjects of the lord king then present there.

Alice was da. of Robert fitz Roger, of Warkworth ( Pipe Roll, 5 Joh., m. 5; Close Roll, 19 Hen. III, m. 11 ) (The Complete Peerage vol 5 p465n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926)). See Medieval Lands (PIERS FitzHerbert) "ALICE, daughter of ROBERT FitzRoger of Warkworth & his wife Margery de Chesney. "

Children: Married (2nd): Isabel (de Ferrers) de Mortimer

Isabel was the daughter of Walkelin de Ferrers. She married, firstly, Roger Mortimer of Wigmore, with whom she had five children - Hugh, Ralph, Robert, Philip and Joan. Roger died in 1214. Isabel outlived Peter by many years, dying shortly before April 29, 1252, when her manor at Lechlade was ordered to be taken into the king's hands. She lived her final years as a nun and patroness of the St. John the Baptist Hospital at Lechlade, Gloucestershire, where she was buried.

Isabel is named as the wife of Peter and brother of Henry de Ferrers in an entry in the Fine Rolls in 1225.
Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/22, 9 HENRY III (28 October 1224–14 June 1225)
1225.
12 April. Westminster. …
154 Order to the barons of the Exchequer to place in respite the demand for 15 m. that they make from Peter fitz Herbert and Isabella, his wife, for the debt of Henry de Ferrers, brother of the same Isabella, until the octaves of Trinity in the ninth year.

After her husband's death Isabella obtained the support of the king in a dispute with her stepson, Herbert, over lands that she had inherited in her own right.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1234-1237 pp101-102 (1908)
1235.
  Pro Isabella que fuit uxor Petri filii Herberti.—Mandatum est Herberto filio Petri quod, in fide qua regi tenetur et sicut noluerit quod rex erga ipsum moveatur, Isabelle que fuit uxor Petri filii Herberti, patris sui, sine dilatione rationabilem dotem suam assignari faciat de omnibus terris et tenementis que fuerunt predicti Petri et sunt in manu ipsius Herberti, et, antequam rationabilem dotem ei assignaverit, nullum tallagium vel auxilium assideri faciat vel redditum capi in predictis terris, sciturus pro certo quod, nisi dotem suam ei sine dilatione assignaverit de terris predictis, rex eam ei faciet assignari. Teste ut supra [rege apud Rading’, xj. die Junii.].
…
  Pro Isabella que fuit uxor Petri filii Herberti.—Rex cepit fidelitatem Isabelle que fuit uxor Petri filii Herberti, de omnibus terris et tenementis que ipsam Isabellam hereditarie contingunt et quas predictus Petrus et ipsa Isabella uxor ejus de rege tenuerunt in capite de hereditate ipsius Isabelle. Et mandatum est vicecomiti Glouc’ quod de manerio de Lecheland’ cum pertinentiis, quod ipsam Isabellam hereditarie contingit et quod ipsi Petrus et Isabella prius tenuerunt, sicut predictum est, eidem Isabelle sine dilatione plenam seisinam habere faciat et ipsam in seisina sua manuteneas et defendas. Teste ut supra.
  Eodem modo mandatum est vicecomiti Rotel’ de manerio de Ocham cum pertinentiis. Teste ut supra.
This roughly translates as:
   On behalf of Isabella, who was the wife of Peter son of Herbert.—Command is given to Herbert son of Peter, by the faith in which he is bound to the King and as he would wish that the King not be moved against him, that he cause to be assigned without delay to Isabella, who was the wife of Peter son of Herbert, his father, her reasonable dower from all the lands and tenements which belonged to the aforesaid Peter and are in the hand of the same Herbert; and, before he has assigned her reasonable dower to her, he shall cause no tallage [tax] or aid to be assessed, nor rent to be taken in the aforesaid lands; knowing for certain that, unless he assigns her dower to her without delay from the lands aforesaid, the King will cause it to be assigned to her. Witnessed as above [by the King at Reading, the 11th day of June].
…
  On behalf of Isabella, who was the wife of Peter son of Herbert.—The King has taken the fealty of Isabella, who was the wife of Peter son of Herbert, for all the lands and tenements which touch the same Isabella by right of inheritance, and which the aforesaid Peter and the same Isabella his wife held of the King in chief from the inheritance of the same Isabella. And command is given to the sheriff of Gloucestershire that he cause the same Isabella to have full seisin without delay of the manor of Lechlade with its appurtenances, which touches the same Isabella by right of inheritance and which the same Peter and Isabella previously held, as is aforesaid, and that he maintain and defend her in her seisin. Witnessed as above.
  In the same manner, command is given to the sheriff of Rutland concerning the manor of Oakham with its appurtenances. Witnessed as above.
p357
1236.
  Berk’—Isabella de Mortuo Mari attoruavit loco suo Radulfum le Deen et Johanuem de Syvetoth versus Herbertum filium Petri de placito couventionis de dote ipsius Isabelle quod summonitum est coram rege. 
This roughly translates as:
  Berkshire—Isabella de Mortimer appointed in her place Ralph le Deen and John de Syvetoth against Herbert son of Peter concerning a plea of agreement of the dower of the same Isabella, which has been summoned before the King.

Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1251-1253 pp82-83 (1927)
1252.
  
De manerio de Lecchelad’ capiendo in manum regis.—Mandatum est abbati de Persore, escaetori regis, quod sine dilacione capiat in manum regis manerium de Lecchelade, quod fuit Isabelle de Mortuomari jam mortue, et quod debet esse in manum regis tamquam escaeta sua, et illud salvo custodiat donec rex aliud inde preceperit. Et mandatum est vicecomiti Glouc’ quod cum requisitus fuerit a escaetore vim resistentem in eodem manerio faciat amoveri. Teste ut supra [rege apud Westmonasterium xxix. die Aprilis]. Per R. Waler’.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning the manor of Lechlade to be taken into the hand of the king.—Command is given to the abbot of Pershore, the King’s escheator, that without delay he take into the hand of the King the manor of Lechlade, which belonged to Isabella de Mortimer, now dead, and which ought to be in the hand of the king as his escheat, and that he keep it safely until the king shall command otherwise regarding it. And command is given to the sheriff of Gloucestershire that, when he shall be requested by the escheator, he cause any resisting force in the same manor to be removed. Witnessed as above [the king at Westminster the 29th day of April]. By R. Walerand.

Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 1 p350 (William Dugdale, 1849)
  Priory of Wigmore
  Radulphus frater suus junior ex Isabella Ferrers, secunda uxore, collegii sive hospitalis de Lechelade fundatrice,c et ibi tumulata, procreatus, successit in dominium.
  c Ibid. [Fundatio Hospitalis de Lechelade.] fol. 51 b.
This roughly translates as:
   Priory of Wigmore
  Ralph, his younger brother, born of Isabel Ferrers, the second wife, founder of the college or hospital of Lechlade,c and buried there, succeeded to the lordship.
  c Ibid. [Fundatio Hospitalis de Lechelade.] fol. 51 b.

The Complete Peerage vol 4 p191n (George Edward Cokayne, 1916)
  (c) … Walkelin, who was father of (1) Henry, Seigneur de Chambrais in 1202, (2) Hugh, of Lechlade, who d. s.p. in 1204, having m. Margaret, da. and h. of Hugh de Say of Richard’s Castle, and (3) Isabel (d. before 31 May 1252), who m., 1stly, Roger de Mortemer of Wigmore (d. 24 June 1214), and 2ndly, Piers fitz Herbert of Blaen Llyfni (d. 1 June 1235). Isabel inherited Lechlade, and also Oakham, which her eldest br., Henry, had lost at the time of the conquest of Normandy.

Occupation: Baron of Berstaple in Devonshire; Governor of Pickering Castle and Sheriff of Yorkshire

Notes:
Peter FitzHerbert was a powerful 13th-century nobleman, courtier, and Marcher Lord. He was a prominent royal advisor to king John and as one of the barons named in the preamble of the Magna Carta in 1215. Through his mother, Peter inherited a lucrative one-third share of the barony of the Earl of Hereford including Blaenllynfi and Castell Dinas. He held extensive lands spanning Berkshire, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Wiltshire, Yorkshire, and the Welsh Marches.
  Peter was closely allied to king John. The king rewarded his loyalty by granting him the honour of Barnstaple in Devonshire and appointing him governor of Pickering Castle and sheriff of Yorkshire (1214–1215). Because he stayed loyal to the crown during the Papal Interdict (1208–1213), medieval chroniclers like Roger of Wendover branded him one of king John's "wicked councillors". Peter was chosen as one of the noble councillors listed in the opening of the Magna Carta in 1215 to advise the king. He rebelled against king John toward the end of the First Barons' War, resulting in the temporary seizure of some of his lands. However, he quickly returned to royal allegiance upon the accession of the young king Henry III in 1216, and his estates were restored. In October 1233, during the rebellion of Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke, Peter's Welsh strongholds of Blaenllynfi and Castell Dinas were sacked and ruined by Marshal and prince Llywelyn ab Iorwerth.

Peter is recorded in 1194-5, paying scutage of 15 shillings for three quarters of a knight's fee in Berkshire.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p94 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1194-5. … BERKESCIRA. … Petrus filius Herberti, xvs. in hoc comitatu—iij partes [militis].
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1194-5. … Berkshire … Peter son of Herbert, 15s. in this county—three parts [of a knight's fee].


Peter inherited a moiety of the manor of Alcester, Warwickshire, from his father and, after payment of 20 marks to the king, this was restored to him in 1204.
Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus in Turri Londinensi asservati John 1199-1216 p200 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
WAREWIC. — Petrus filius Herberti dat domino Regi xx. marcas pro habenda saisina medietatis manerii de Alenc’ quam pater suus tenuit.
which translates into English as:
Warwickshire.—Peter son of Herbert gives to the lord King 20 marks for having seisin of a moiety of the manor of Alcester which his father held.

In 1205 king John pardoned Peter of the 20 mark fine for Alcester as well as 20 marks that the king lent to him during the military expedition in Poitou/Limousin in southwest France.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p3 (1833)
  REX tcc̃. G. fit̃ Pet̄. Mandam̄9 vob̄ qd̄ pvideatis de aliqa eschaeta n̄ra Hamōi Falconario q̃ ei reman̄e possit ī escābiū ad valentiā t̄re sue de Alencestr̄ q̄a reddim̄9 Pet̄o fit̄ Hereb̄ti. t̄ eā illi h̄re faciatis. T. W. Com̄ Sar̄r̄ ap̄d Bristolt̄ xviij. die Jul̄i. p̄ Huḡ de Nevill̄. 
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
  REX etc. G. filio Petri salutem. Mandamus vobis quod provideatis de aliqua eschaeta nostra Hamoni Falconario quae ei remanere possit in escambium ad valentiam terrae suae de Alencestr’ quam reddidimus Petro filio Hereberti; et eam illi habere faciatis. Teste W. Comite Sarisberiae apud Bristol’ xviij. die Julii. Per Hugonem de Nevill’
which translates into English as:
  The king etc. to G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, greeting. We command you that you provide for Hamo the falconer from some escheat of ours, which may remain to him in exchange to the value of his land of Alcester, which we have restored to Peter son of Herbert; and cause him to have it. Witnessed by W[illiam Longespée], earl of Salisbury, at Bristol, the 18th day of July. By Hugh de Neville.
p26b
1205.
  R̄EX t̃c̃. Vic̃ Warewic̃ t̃c̃. Pone ī respectū usq̃ ad Pentecosten anno regni ñri septimo demandā qΪ facis Pet̄o fit̄ H’b̄ti de xx. marc̃ qΪs nob̃ debet de fine q̃ fec̃ nob̃cū p̄ t̄ra sua de Alecestr̄. T. G. fit̄ Pet̅i ap̄d Geldeford̄ x. die Apr̅it̄. p̄ eūdē [Petrū de Stoǩ].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1205.
  REX etc. vicecomiti Warewic’ etc. Pone in respectum usque ad Pentecosten anno regni nostri septimo demandam quam facis Petro filio Herberti de xx. marcis quas nobis debet de fine quem fecit nobiscum pro terra sua de Alecestr’. Teste G[alfrido] filio Petri apud Geldeford’ x. die Aprilis. Per eundem[Petrum de Stoke].

which translates into English as:
1205.
  The King etc. to the sheriff of Warwickshire greeting. Put in respite [suspend] until Pentecost in the seventh year of our reign [21 May 1206] the demand which you make upon Peter son of Herbert for 20 marks, which he owes to us for the fine that he made with us for his land of Alcester. Witnessed by G[eoffrey] fitz Peter at Guildford, the 10th day of April. By the same [Peter de Stoke].
p39
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1205.
  REX etc. Baroni­bus de Scaccario salutem. Sciatis quod perdonavimus Petro filio Herberti relevium quod nobis debet de terra que fuit patris sui. Et perdonavimus ei viginti marcas quas ei commodavimus in Lemovicino unde Comes W. Marescallus et Garinus filius Geroldi fuerunt plegii. Et xx$^{ti}$ marcas quas nobis debet de fine suo de Alencestr’. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod eum inde quietum esse faciatis. Teste me ipso apud Dorecestriam, xxiiij. die Junii.

which translates into English as:
1205.
  The King etc. to the Barons of the Exchequer, greeting. Know ye that we have pardoned Peter son of Herbert the relief which he owes us for the land which belonged to his father. And we have pardoned him twenty marks which we lent to him in the Limousin, whereof Earl W[illiam] Marshal and Warin fitz Gerold were pledges. And 20 marks which he owes us for his fine for Alcester. And therefore we command you that you cause him to be quit thereof. Witnessed by myself at Dorchester, on the 24th day of June.

In 1208 Peter was involved in armed conflict with Gwenwynwyn, the Prince of Southern Powys, over territory in Wales.
Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p86b (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1208.
  Rex omnibus militibus et bacheleriis et fidelibus suis salutem. Sciatis quod bene placet nobis quod eatis cum dilecto et fideli nostro P. filio Herberti ad perquirendum jus suum et hereditatem, quam Wenhunwen ei deforciat, salva fide nostra et salvis serviciis que nobis debetis et summonicionibus exercitus nostri. Et durent litere iste usque ad Natale Domini anno regni nostri xº. Teste Willelmo Briwerre apud Gillingham, xxix. die Septembris.

which translates into English as:
1208.
  The King to all his knights and bachelors and faithful subjects, greeting. Know ye that it well pleases us that you go with our beloved and faithful P[eter]. son of Herbert to recover his right and inheritance, which Gwenwynwyn deforces from him, saving our faith and saving the services which you owe to us and the summonses of our army. And these letters shall endure until the Nativity of the Lord in the 10th year of our reign [25 December 1208]. Witness William Brewer at Gillingham, 29th day of September.

In 1210-1212, Peter is recorded in possession of one knight’s fee at Manekeford in Wiltshire, and three knight’s fees in Beverley, Yorkshire, as well as three-quarters of a knight's fee in Warwickshire held jointly with Willelmus de Boterellis.
Red Book of the Exchequer part 2 p484 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1210-12. … WILTESCIRA … Petrus filius Herberti, Manekeford.
p492
A.D. 1210-12. … EBORWICSCIRA … Beverliga … Petrus filius Hereberti, iijes milites.
p550
A.D. 1210-12. … WARWICSIRA … Petrus filius Herberti et Willelmus de Boterellis tres partes.

Peter was named by Roger of Wendover as one of king John's "wicked councillors" for assisting the king in his expropriation of church property following John's excommunication by pope Innocent III in a dispute over who was to be named archbishop of Canterbury.
Rogeri de Wendover Chronica, sive Flores historiarum vol 3 pp237-238 (Roger of Wendover, 1841)
A.D. 1211. … Habuit autem rex hac interdicti tempestate consiliarios iniquissimos, quorum nomina pro parte hic ponere non omittam; Willelmus quoque frater regis et comes Saresbiriensis, Albericus de Ver comes Oxoniensis, Gaufridus filius-Petri Angliæ justiciarius, … Petrus filius-Hereberti et Thomas Basset, et alii multi, quos longum esset enumerare, qui regi in omnibus placere cupientes consilium non pro ratione sed pro voluntate dederunt.
This roughly translates as:
  Moreover, during this storm of the interdict, the king had most wicked councillors, whose names I will not omit to set down here in part; William, the king's brother and Earl of Salisbury, Alberic de Vere, Earl of Oxford, Geoffrey son of Peter, justiciar of England, … Peter son of Herbert and Thomas Basset, and many others, whom it would be tedious to enumerate, who, desiring to please the king in all things, gave advice not according to reason but according to their will.

In 1212 Peter was one of a number of powerful nobles who stood surety for Peter de Maulay, another of the "wicked councillors" in his reconciliation with king John.
Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1199-1216 vol 1 p191 (1837)
  Universis Christi fidelibus presente carta inspecturis P. Dei gratia Wintoniensis, et J. Norwicensis, episcopi, Willelmus Lunge espéé comes Sarisberiae, G. filius Petri comes Essexiae, R. comes Cestriae, W. comes Arundelli, comes Albemarliae, H. de Nevilla, magister R. de Marisco archidiaconus Northumbriae, H. archidiaconus Staffordiae, W. archidiaconus Huntendoniae, Willelmus Briwerre, Petrus filius Herberti [Petr⁹ fit Herbti], Thomas de Samford, Robertus de Burgat, Robertus de Ropele, ohannes de Bassingeburnia, Engelardus de Cigoin, Henricus filius Comitis, magister Ernaldus de Auclent, magister Robertus de Gloucestria, Johannes filius Hugonis, Philippus de Ulecot, Briennus de Insula, et Walterus de Sancto Audoeno, salutem. Sciatis quod manucepimus pro Petro de Maulay, cujus dominus Rex ad peticionem nostram officia sua reddidit, quod ipse in nulla re de cetero contradicet precepto domini Regis, nec erga nec erga ipsum scienter delinquat; et quod per custodias suas nec malum nec dampnum domino Regi vel regno suo eveniet, ita quod si ipse per infortunium suum vel culpam suam dominum Regem de cetero offendit, nos corpus ejus domino Regi liberabimus ad faciendum de eo voluntatem suam, ita quod quamcumque vindictam de eo capere voluerit, non erimus contra, nec malas gentes ei sciemus. Preterea salve erunt domino Regi prime convenciones de eodem Petro per cartas, quas habet vel habere voluit; et in hujus rei testimonium nos huic carte sigilla nostra apposuimus; et ego W. comes Arundelli, ad peticionem domini P. Wintoniensis episcopi, huic carte sigillum meum apposui pro eo et pro me ipso; et dominus Rex manucepit quod dominus Norwicensis sigillum suum apponet. Scriptum apud Meves, xxvij. die Maii, anno r. domini Regis xiijmo.
This roughly translates as:
  To all the faithful of Christ who shall inspect this present charter, P[eter des Roches], by the grace of God bishop of Winchester, and J[ohn de Gray], bishop of Norwich; William Longespée, earl of Salisbury; G[eoffrey] fitz Peter, earl of Essex; R[anulf de Blondeville], earl of Chester; W[illiam d'Aubigny], earl of Arundel; [William de Forz], earl of Aumale; H[ugh] de Neville; master R[ichard] de Marisco, archdeacon of Northumberland; H[enry], archdeacon of Stafford; W[alter], archdeacon of Huntingdon; William Briwerre; Peter son of Herbert; Thomas de Sandford; Robert de Burgate; Robert de Ropesley; John de Bassingebourn; Engelard de Cigogné; Henry, son of the earl; master Ernald of Auckland; master Robert of Gloucester; John son of Hugh; Philip de Ulcot; Brian de l'Isle; and Walter de Saint-Ouen, greeting. Know ye that we have mainperned [become personal legal guarantors] for Peter de Maulay, whose offices our lord the king, at our petition, has restored to him: [guaranteeing] that he shall in no way from henceforth contradict the command of our lord the king, nor knowingly offend against him; and that through his custody [of royal castles and lands] neither harm nor damage shall come to our lord the king or to his kingdom. So that if he, by his misfortune or his own fault, should henceforth offend the lord king, we will deliver his body up to our lord the king to do with him according to his will, so that whatever vengeance he wishes to take upon him, we will not stand against it, nor will we knowingly harbor bad people around him. Furthermore, the original covenants concerning the same Peter via charters which he has or wished to have shall remain safe to the lord king. And in testimony of this matter, we have apposed our seals to this charter; and I, W[illiam], earl of Arundel, at the petition of the lord P[eter], bishop of Winchester, have apposed my seal to this charter for him and for myself; and the lord king has mainperned that the lord [bishop] of Norwich shall appose his seal.Written at Nieuwpoort [Meves], the 27th day of May, in the 13th year of the reign of our lord the king.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p121 (1833)
1212.
  P̄CEPTU’ ẽ Bat̄lis Hug̃ de Nevill̄ de Frigido Mantello q̄d̄ pmittat̄ Petr̄ fit̄ Herb̄ti cape iiijor. dāmos ī Wassa de Spineto t̄ Constab̄ Porc̃ q̄d̄ pmittat eū cape iij. dāmos ī foresta de Porcestr̃. T. R̄. ap̄d Wudestoǩ vj. die Aug̃.  p̄ Hug̃ de Bernevall̄.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1212.
  PRECEPTUM est ballivis Hugonis de Nevill de Frigido Mantello quod permittant Petrum filium Herberti capere iiijor. damos in Wassa de Spineto et Constabulario Porcestrie quod permittat eum capere iij. damos in foresta de Porcestrie. Teste Rege apud Wudestok vj. die Augusti.per Hugonem de Bernevall.

which translates into English as:
1212.
  It is commanded to the bailiffs of Hugh de Neville of Freemantle that they permit Peter son of Herbert to take 4 buck deer in the chase of 'Wassa de Spineto' [the thorny waste/woodland near Freemantle/Pamber], and to the constable of Portchester that he permit him to take 3 buck deer in the forest of Portchester. Witnessed by the king at Woodstock, the 6th day of August. By Hugh de Berneval.

In the spring of 1213, king John was massing a fleet along the southern coast of England to prepare for a crossing to invade France and defend against a threatened French counter-invasion. As a major regional lord with administrative ties to the ports of Hampshire, Peter was ordered to source and secure a safe military transport ship for two elite continental allies.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p129 (1833)
1213.
  MANDAT’ ẽ Pet̄o fit̄ Hereb̄ti q̄d̄ īveniat unā navē securā Ērico Buissard̄ t̄ Joudowino de Bloyo ad transfretand̄. T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apr̅it̄.  p̄ Dñm P. Wiñt̄. sub pvo sigillo.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
  MANDATUM est Petro filio Hereberti quod inveniat unam navem securam Erico Buissard et Joudowino de Bloyo ad transfretandum. Teste . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aprilis.  per Dominum P[etrum] Wintoniensem sub parvo sigillo.

which translates into English as:
1213.
  It is commanded to Peter son of Herbert that he find one safe ship for Eric Buissard and Joudowin de Blaye for crossing the sea. Witnessed [at . . .] the [. . .] day of April. By the lord P[eter des Roches], bishop of Winchester, under the privy seal.
p154
1213.
  R̄ex Petro fit̄ Herbt̄i t̃c̃. Sciatis q̄d̄ dedimus Joh̅i Brisepot Albredam fit̄ Simōis Hochedez duc̄endam in ux̃ c̅ tota t̄ra sua qΪ eam h̄editarie cōting̃ qΪ est de donac̃one ñra. Et īo vob̃ mandam̄9 q̄d̄ p̄dc̃am Albredā c̅ tota p̄dc̃a t̄ra sua eid̄ Joh̅i sñ dilōne h̄re faciatis. T. me ip̅o ap̄ Frigid̄ Mantell̄, xxvij. die Octobr̃.  p̄ W. Com̄ Sar̄r̄.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
  Rex Petro filio Herberti etc. Sciatis quod dedimus Johanni Brisepot Albredam filiam Simonis Hochedez ducendam in uxorem cum tota terra sua quae eam hereditarie contingit quae est de donatione nostra. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod praedictam Albredam cum tota praedicta terra sua eidem Johanni sine dilatione habere faciatis. Teste me ipso apud Frigidum Mantellum, xxvij. die Octoberis. per W[illelmum] Comitem Sarriae [Sarisberiae].

which translates into English as:
1213.
  The king to Peter son of Herbert etc. Know ye that we have given to John Brisepot Albreda, daughter of Simon Hochedez, to be taken to wife, with all her land which falls to her by inheritance, which is of our donation. And therefore we command you that you cause the same John to have the aforesaid Albreda with all her aforesaid land without delay. Witnessed by myself at Freemantle, the 27th day of October. By W[illiam Longespée], earl of Salisbury.

Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p104 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1213.
  REX A. de Ver Comiti Oxoniensi etc. Mandamus vobis quod sine dilacione liberetis Petro filio Herberti Johem filium et obsidem Johannis de Monmouth qui est in custodia vestra, quia idem Petrus manucepit per cartam suam quam penes nos habemus quod prefatum Johannem nobis reddet ad sumonicionem nostram. Et in hujus rei testimonium has litteras nostras patentes vobis etc. Apud Henleg’, xxiij. die Novembris, anno xvº.

which translates into English as:
1213.
  The King to A[ubrey] de Vere Earl of Oxford etc. We command you that without delay you deliver to Peter son of Herbert, John, the son and hostage of John de Monmouth, who is in your custody, because the same Peter has become surety by his charter, which we have in our possession, that he will render the aforesaid John to us at our summons. And in witness of this matter [we send] these our letters patent to you etc. At Henley, 23rd day of November, in the 15th year [of our reign]. 
p110
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1214.
  REX Petro filio Herberti etc. Sciatis quod commisimus Johanni de Wikenholt Vicecomiti Berkeseire, castrum de Walingeford’ cum omnibus pertinenciis suis custodiendum quamdiu nobis placuerit. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod eidem Johani predictum castrum de Walingeford’ cum omnibus pertinenciis suis sine dilacione liberetis. Et in hujus rei etc. Teste ut proximo supra [me ipso apud Stansted’, xxx. die Januarii, anno regni nostri xvº].

which translates into English as:
1214.
  The King to Peter son of Herbert etc. Know ye that we have committed to John de Wikenholt, Sheriff of Berkshire, the castle of Wallingford with all its appurtenances, to be kept for as long as it shall please us. And therefore we command you that to the same John you deliver the aforesaid castle of Wallingford with all its appurtenances without delay. And in [witness] of this matter etc. Witness as next above [myself at Stansted, 30th day of January, in the 15th year of our reign]. 
p113
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1214.
  REX Willelmo filio Radulfi etc. Sciatis quod commisimus dilecto et fideli nostro Petro filio Hereberti castrum nostrum de Pikering’ cum pertinenciis suis custodiendum quamdiu nobis placuerit. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod quando dominus Wintoniensis Episcopus vobis mandaverit: ipsum castrum predicto Petro liberetis. Et in hujus rei testimonium etc. vobis mittimus. Teste me ipso apud Xantonem, viij. die Aprilis, anno regni nostri xvº.

which translates into English as:
1214.
  The King to William son of Ralph etc. Know ye that we have committed to our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert our castle of Pickering with its appurtenances, to be kept for as long as it shall please us. And therefore we command you that when the lord Bishop of Winchester commands you, you deliver that castle to the aforesaid Peter. And in witness of this matter etc. we send to you. Witness myself at Saintes, 8th day of April, in the 15th year of our reign.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p179 (1833)
1214.
  R̄ex P. fit̄ H’b̄ti t̃c̃. Mittim̄9 ad vos Magr̅m Edmund̄ venator̄ē ñrm cum canib̃9 ñris mandantes qΪtin̄9 eū curr̄e fac̃ in foresta ñra de Puiťing̃, ad porcos, t̄ ea necc̃aia inveniatis, t̄ porcos bñ salari t̄ custodiri fac̃. T. me ip̅o ap̄ Novū Temp̄t̄ Lond̄, xxj̅o. die Noṽ.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1214.
  Rex P[etro] filio Herberti etc. Mittimus ad vos Magistrum Edmundum venatorem nostrum cum canibus nostris, mandantes quatinus eum currere faciatis in foresta nostra de Pamber’ [Puit’king’], ad porcos, et ea necessaria inveniatis, et porcos bene salari et custodiri faciatis. Teste me ipso apud Novum Templum London’, xxj°. die Novembris.

which translates into English as:
1214.
  The king to P[eter] son of Herbert etc. We send to you Master Edmund our huntsman with our hounds, commanding that you cause him to run [hunt] in our forest of Pamber for wild boars, and that you find those things necessary for them, and that you cause those boars to be well salted and guarded. Witnessed by myself at the New Temple, London, the 21st day of November.
pp181-182
1214.
  R̄ex P. f H’b̄ salt̃. Mandam̄9 vob̄ q̄d̄ cū canib̃9 ñris capiatis in foresta de Piking̃. C. inf̅. porcos t̄ laysas. Ita q̄ vos ip̅i
p̄ntes sitis ad illos capiend̄. Ita tñ q̄ in tali loco capiant̄ ubi nos currẽ freqñcius 9suevim̅9. Carnẽ salsari faciatis & b̄ capita porcoꭄ in vino suliciat̄ ad op̅ n̄rm & b̄ aliud succis̃ in c̃vis̃ appat̄ custodiri faciatis. T. ut supius [R̄. ap̄ Relegȟ, viij̅o. die Noṽ].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1214.
  Rex P[etro] filio H[er]b[erti] salutem. Mandamus vobis quod cum canibus nostris capiatis in foresta de Pamber’ [Piking’] C. i[n]f[ra]. porcos et laysas. Ita quod vos ipsi praesentes sitis ad illos capiendos. Ita tamen quod in tali loco capiantur ubi nos currere frequencius consuevimus. Carnem salsari faciatis et capita porcorum in vino suliciatur ad opus nostrum et aliud succisum in cervisia apparatum custodiri faciatis. Teste ut superius [
Rege apud Relegh, viij°. die Novembris].
which translates into English as:
1214.
  The king to P[eter] son of Herbert greeting. We command you that, with our hounds, you take in the forest of Pamber 100 between wild boars and sows. So that you yourself are personally present at their taking. Provided, however, that they be taken in such a place where we have been accustomed to hunt more frequently. Cause the meat to be salted, and let the heads of the boars be soused in wine for our use, and cause the other cut meat prepared in ale to be safely guarded. Witnessed as above [the king at Rayleigh, the 8th day of November].

This entry from the Close Rolls documents Peter operating as the supreme royal official in the North of England: sheriff of Yorkshire and keeper of three massive royal castles. The king issues a direct mandate to the the barons of the exchequer ordering them to credit Peter's account for the heavy operational expenses he incurred maintaining these fortresses, offsetting his balance against the revenues he collected from the county.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p187b (1833)
1215.
  R̄B̅. Bar̄ de Scac̃io t̃c̃. Computate dilc̃o & fid̄li ñro P. fit̄ Herb̄ ron̄ab̄les expens̃ suas qΪs posuit in custod̄ Comitat̅9 Eborac̃, & castroꭄ de Pontf̄acto & de Eborac̃ & de Pikering̃ a t̃mpe qΪ Comit̅ eund̄ h̄uit in custod̄ & castr̅ p̄dc̃a p̄ p̄cept̅ ñrm. Quia t̄n p̄dc̃us Petr̅9 nob̃ deb̄at respondē de pficuo Comitat̅9: rectū est qΪ ei ron̄ab̄les ex̅pnse allocent̅r quas in p̄dc̃a custod̄ posuit. T. ut supius [R̄. apud Cẏrecestr̃, x̅o. die Febr̃].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  Breve Baronibus de Scaccario etc. Computate dilecto et fideli nostro P[etro] filio Herberti rationabiles expensas suas quas posuit in custodia Comitatus Eboraci, et castrorum de Pontefracto et de Eboraco et de Pikeringa a tempore quo Comitatum eundem habuit in custodia et castra praedicta per praeceptum nostrum. Quia tamen praedictus Petrus nobis debebat respondere de proficuo Comitatus; rectum est quod ei rationabiles expensae allocentur quas in praedicta custodia posuit. Teste ut superius [Rege apud Cyrecestrie, x°. die Februarii].

which translates into English as:
1215.
  Writ to the barons of the exchequer greeting. Account to our beloved and faithful P[eter] son of Herbert his reasonable expenses which he laid out in the custody [guardianship] of the county of York, and of the castles of Pontefract, of York, and of Pickering, from the time when he held the same county and the aforesaid castles in his custody by our command. Because, however, the aforesaid Peter was bound to answer to us for the profit [revenues] of the county: it is right that his reasonable expenses which he laid out in the aforesaid custody be allowed to him. Witnessed as above [the king at Cirencester, the 10th day of February].

This entry from the Close Rolls, dated April 13, 1215, shows king John scrambling to manage his aristocratic relationships just two months before the signing of Magna Carta. The king orders Peter to immediately refund £27 that Peter had previously confiscated from the northern estates of the powerful baron William de Forz, earl of Aumale, while those lands were temporarily seized into the king's hands. Because the earl of Aumale held the massive northern lordship of Holderness in Yorkshire, it was Peter, operating as the regional sheriff and custodian, who physically marched onto the earl's manors, seized his agricultural revenues, and collected this £27 on behalf of the royal treasury. In the spring of 1215, king John’s regime was on the verge of total collapse as the baronial rebellion intensified. William de Forz, earl of Aumale, was a highly volatile, heavily armed military heavyweight whose allegiance was critical. To keep Aumale from joining the rebel camp, the king suddenly reversed his previous asset seizures and ordered Peter to swiftly hand back the confiscated cash.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p194b (1833)
1215.
  Rex Petro fil̄ Herb̄ti salt̃. Mandam̄9 vob̄ qđ hr̃e fac̃ dilc̃o ⁊ fideli nr̃o W. Comiti Aubemarl̄ xxvij. łi. quas cepistis de t̃ra sua qΪmdiu illa fuit in manu nr̃a. T. ut supius. [me ip̃o ap̃ Oxoñ, xiij. die April̃].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  Rex Petro filio Herberti salutem. Mandamus vobis quod habere facias dilecto et fideli nostro W[illelmo] comiti Aubemarle xxvij. libras quas cepistis de terra sua quamdiu illa fuit in manu nostra. Teste ut superius. [me ipso apud Oxoniam, xiij. die Aprilis].

which translates into English as:
1215.
  The king to Peter son of Herbert greeting. We command you that you cause our beloved and faithful W[illiam], earl of Albemarle [Aumale], to have 27 pounds which you took from his land as long as it was in our hand. Witnessed as above [by the king at Oxford, the 13th day of April, 1215].

This entry in the Close Roll explicitly titles Peter as "vicecomiti Eboraci" or sheriff of Yorkshire, commanding him to lead a high-level judicial panel alongside three prominent northern knights to oversee an assize of mort d'ancestor—a specialized royal land court proceeding tracking inherited tenant boundaries.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p203 (1833)
1215.
  Will’s fit̄ Wit̄li & Adam de Novo M’cato, Adam de Romenit̄, & Thom̃ de Horbir̃ siml̄ cum Pet̄o fit̄ Herb̄ti Vic̃ Eborac̃ attornati sūt Justic̃ ad cap̃ ass̃am de morte añcessoꭄ sumonit̄a corā Justic̃ dñi Reg̃ itīnantibz int̅ Ric̃ de Hauvill̄ & Cecit̄ ux̃ ejus petent̃, & Radm̄ Tirell̄ & Aluin̄a ux̃ ejus teñtes, de xx. acr̃ t̃re cū ptīñ in               , & Batet̄, & mandat̅ est p̄dc̃is q̄ ad diē & locū quē p̄dc̃us Vic̃ eis scire faciat [cŁveniant] ad ass̃am illā capiendam                            p̄ rotl̅m Edm̅.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  Willelmus filius Willelmi et Adam de Novo Mercato, Adam de Romenith, et Thomas de Horbiri simul cum Petro filio Herberti Vicecomiti Eboraci attornati sunt Justiciarii ad capiendam assisam de morte antecessorum sumonitam coram Justiciariis domini Regis itinerantibus inter Ricardum de Hauvill et Ceciliam uxorem ejus petentes, et Radulfum Tirell et Aluinam uxorem ejus tenentes, de xx. acris terrae cum pertinentiis in         , et Baitel, et mandatum est praedictis quod ad diem et locum quem praedictus Vicecomes eis scire faciat [conveniant] ad assisam illam capiendam.    per rotulum Edmundi.

which translates into English as:
1215.
  William fitz William and Adam de Newmarch [Novo Mercato], Adam de Romney [Romenith], and Thomas de Horbury, together with Peter son of Herbert, sheriff of Yorkshire, are appointed as justices to take an assize of mort d'ancestor summoned before the traveling itinerant justices of our lord the king, between Richard de Hauville and Cecily his wife, plaintiffs, and Ralph Tirell and Alwina his wife, tenants, concerning 20 acres of land with appurtenances in         and Baitel; and it is commanded to the aforesaid [justices] that they shall assemble at the day and place which the aforesaid sheriff shall make known to them to take that assize.  By the roll of Edmund.

This entry from the Close Rolls, dated 1 June 1215, is at the precipice of the Magna Carta crisis, a mere two weeks before king John marched to Runnymede to meet the rebel barons who had already occupied London and renounced their feudal allegiance to the king. Trapped at Windsor Castle, the king was frantically deploying his remaining patronage to guarantee the loyalty of his inner-circle court. Handing Peter "full seisin" of Wolverton "without delay" was an urgent reward designed to ensure Peter remained a loyal frontline crown commander as the realm fractured.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p214 (1833)
1215.
Wlfrintoñ.  R̄ex Vic̃ Suhamt̃ sat̃t̃. P̄cipim̄9 t̅i qd̄ sñ dilōe h̄re fac̃ dilc̃o & fideli nr̃o Petro fit̄ H’berti pleñ saisinā de man̅io de Wlfrintoñ c̅ ptiñ suis salvo unicuig̃ jure suo si quis v̅sus eū iñ loqui volu̅it. T. me ip̅o apud Windeso̧, p̄mo die Juñ.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
Wlfrinton’.  Rex vicecomiti Suhamt’ salutem. Praecipimus tibi quod sine dilatione habere facias dilecto et fideli nostro Petro filio Herberti plenam seisinam de manerio de Wlfrinton cum pertinentiis suis salvo unicuique jure suo si quis versus eum inde loqui voluerit. Teste me ipso apud Windesor’, primo die Junii.

which translates into English as:
1215.
Wolverton.  The king to the sheriff of Southampton greeting. We command you that without delay you cause our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert to have full seisin of the manor of Wolverton with its appurtenances, saving to everyone his own right if anyone should wish to speak [bring a legal claim] against him concerning it. Witnessed by myself at Windsor, the 1st day of June.

Peter was the outgoing custodian of Pickering Castle, having been previously granted custody of the stronghold in April 1214, handing over the castle and surrounds to the new sheriff.
Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p146 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
  Idem [Willelmus de Duston’] habet litteras domini Regis patentes directas Petro filio Herberti quod liberet ei castrum de Pikering’ cum villa et wapentak’ de Pikering’ quamdiu domino Regi placuerit custodiendum. Datum ut supra [Rege apud Merleberge, ij. die Julii, anno regni domini Regis xvijmo].

which translates into English as:
1215.
  The same [William de Duston] has letters patent of the lord King directed to Peter son of Herbert that he deliver to him the castle of Pickering with the town and wapentake of Pickering, to be kept for as long as it shall please the lord King. Given as above [the King at Marlborough, 2nd day of July, in the 17th year of the reign of the lord King].

These Close Roll entries from November 1215 and April and May 1216 are during the First Barons' War. Having captured Rochester Castle after a brutal siege, the king redistributed the lands, properties, and livestock of his rebel enemies to reward his staunchest royalist commanders, showering Peter with confiscated estates and knight's fees in Hampshire, Berkshire, Oxfordshire, Somerset and Southampton.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p237 (1833)
1215.
     Tʼre.
   Mandat̅u’ est Vic̃ Suhamt̃ qΪ hr̃e fac̃ Petro fit̄ Herb̄ti t̄ram qΪ fuit Rob̄ Mauduit in Hurtleǧ h̄ndam qΪmdiu dño Regi placūit cū om̄ib̃9 catat̄ł ejusd̄e Rob̄ in t̄ra illa inventis.  Et si quid residuū fūit de tens̃iis fc̃is in ead̄e t̄ra illud similt̄ eidem Petro hr̃e pmittat.  T. R̄. ap̄ Roffam, xvj. die Noṽ.
  Eodem modo mandat̅ est Vic̃ Bercsir̃ p̄ eod̄e de t̄ra qΪ fuit Gileb̄ti fit̄ Reimfr̃ in Dunintoñ, t̄ de t̄ra qΪ fuit Ph̃ de Columbar̃ in Sac, qΪs dñs Rex eid̄ Pet̅o cōmisit qΪmdiu ei placūit.  T. eodem ibidem.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1215.
    Terrae.
  Mandatum est vicecomiti Suhamt’ quod habere facias Petro filio Herberti terram quae fuit Roberti Mauduit in Hurtleg’ habendam quamdiu domino Regi placuerit cum omnibus catallis ejusdem Roberti in terra illa inventis. Et si quid residuum fuerit de tensiis factis in eadem terra illud similiter eidem Petro habere permittat. Teste Rege apud Roffam, xvj. die Novembris.
  Eodem modo mandatum est vicecomiti Bercsir’ pro eodem de terra quae fuit Gileberti filio Reinfredi in Duninton, et de terra quae fuit Philippi de Columbar’ in Sac, quas dominus Rex eidem Petro commisit quamdiu ei placuerit. Teste eodem ibidem.

which translates into English as:
1215.
    Lands.
  It is commanded to the sheriff of Southampton that he cause Peter son of Herbert to have the land which belonged to Robert Mauduit in Hartley, to be held as long as it shall please the lord king, together with all the chattels of the same Robert found in that land. And if any remainder should be left from the tenseries [military protections/ransoms] made in the same land, he shall likewise permit the same Peter to have it. Witnessed by the king at Rochester, the 16th day of November.
  In the same manner it is commanded to the sheriff of Berkshire for the same [Peter], concerning the land which belonged to Gilbert fitz Reinfried in Donnington, and concerning the land which belonged to Philip de Columbers in Shaw, which the lord king has committed to the same Peter as long as it shall please him. Witnessed by the same, at the same place.

By April 1216, the First Barons' War was in full swing, with prince Louis of France preparing to invade England. Peter acted as a mediator between the crown and northern rebel magnates, empowered to receive the northern representative, William de Ros, under royal safe-conduct. Interestingly, William and Peter's daughter, Lucy FitzPiers, were married (was this before or after 1216?).
Rotuli Litterarum Patentium in Turri Londinensi Asservati 1201-1216 vol 1 part 1 p175 (1835)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  REX Gaufrido de Nevill’ etc. Mandamus vobis quod manucapiatis versus Robertum de Ros et Eustachium de Vescy quod si Willelmus filius ipsius Roberti de Ros ad vos venerit: ipsum non capiemus nec molestabimus nec et si venerit ad dilectum nostrum Petrum filium Herberti. Immo ipsum Willelmum sine redempcione liberabimus prefato Roberto de Ros patri ejus quietum. Et in hujus etc. vobis mittimus. Teste me ipso apud Rading’, ix. die Aprilis, anno regni nostri xvijmo.
  Idem Willelmus filius Roberti de Ros habet litteras de conductu in eundo ad dictum G. de Nevill’ scilicet ad Petrum filium Herberti. Apud Rading’, ix. die Aprilis, anno etc.

which translates into English as:
1216.
  The King to Geoffrey de Neville etc. We command you that you become mainpernor [guarantor] toward Robert de Ros and Eustace de Vesci that if William, the son of the same Robert de Ros, shall come to you: we will not arrest him nor molest him, nor even if he shall come to our beloved Peter son of Herbert. On the contrary, we will deliver the same William without ransom quit [free] to the aforesaid Robert de Ros, his father. And in [witness] of this etc. we send to you. Witness myself at Reading, 9th day of April, in the 17th year of our reign.
  The same William son of Robert de Ros has letters of conduct in going to the said G. de Neville, that is to say to Peter son of Herbert. At Reading, 9th day of April, year etc.
p177
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
Custodia puelle.  REX Waltero Foliot et Johanni de Wyghenholt Vicecomiti Berkesire salutem. Sciatis quod commisimus dilecto et fideli nostro Petro filio Herberti Johannam filiam Willelmi de Bocland’ custodiendam quamdiu nobis placuerit. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod eidem Petro vel certo nuncio ejus predictam Johannam sine dilacione liberetis. Et in hujus etc. vobis mittimus. Teste Rege apud Odiham, xv. die Aprilis, anno regni nostri xvijmo.

which translates into English as:
1216.
Custody of a girl.  The King to Walter Foliot and John de Wikenholt, Sheriff of Berkshire, greeting. Know ye that we have committed to our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert, Joan, daughter of William de Buckland, to be kept for as long as it shall please us. And therefore we command you that to the same Peter or his certain messenger you deliver the aforesaid Joan without delay. And in [witness] of this etc. we send to you. Witness the king at Odiham, 15th day of April, in the 17th year of our reign.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p262b (1833)
1216.
   Mandatu’ est Constabuł Waling̃ qđ hr̃e fac̃ Petro fit̄ Herb̄ t̃ram qΪ fuit Wit̄łi Paẏnełł in Watlintoñ cū ptiñ qΪm dñs Rex ei cōmisit.  ℟ Ap̄ Odihā, xv. die Apr̅.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  Mandatum est Constabulario Walingfordiae quod habere facias Petro filio Herberti terram quae fuit Willelmi Paynell in Watlinton cum pertinentiis quam dominus Rex ei commisit. Teste apud Odiham, xv. die Aprilis.

which translates into English as:
1216.
  It is commanded to the constable of Wallingford that you cause Peter son of Herbert to have the land which belonged to William Paynel in Watlington with its appurtenances, which the lord king has committed to him. Witnessed at Odiham, the 15th day of April.
p266
1216.
   REX Pet̅o de Maulaẏ t̃c̃. Scias qd̄ cōmisim̄9 dilc̃o & fideli nr̃o Pet̅o filio Herb̅ti t̃ram Ric̃i de Wrotham cū ptiñ [in
Haseber̃ & īo vob̃ mandam̄9 qd̄ ei īñ sñ dilōne pleñ saisinā hr̃e fac̃.] T. me ip̅o apud Dovr̃, xxvij. die Ap̅it̄.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  Rex Petro de Maulay etc. Sciatis quod commisimus dilecto et fideli nostro Petro filio Herberti terram Ricardi de Wrotham cum pertinentiis [in Haseber’ et ideo vobis mandamus quod ei inde sine dilatione plenam seisinam habere facias.] Teste me ipso apud Dover, xxvij. die Aprilis.

which translates into English as:
1216.  The king to Peter de Maulay greeting. Know ye that we have committed to our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert the land of Richard de Wrotham with appurtenances [in Haselbury and therefore we command you that you cause him to have full seisin of it without delay.] Witnessed by myself at Dover, the 27th day of April.
p272b
1216.
     Tʼre.
   REX Vic̃ Suhamt̃ t̃c̃. Scias qd̄ concessim̄9 dilc̃o & fideli nr̃o Petro fit̄ Herb̅ti totam t̃ram qΪ fuit Walt̅i Crok in Septoñ que capta fuit in manu nr̃a pp̅t̄ debitū Judōꭄ custodiendā qΪmdiu nob̃ placūit. Et īo tibi p̄cipim̄9 qΪ eid̄ Petro plenā saisinā īñ hr̃e fac̃. T. me ip̅o ap̄ Wintoñ, xxix. die Maii.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
     Terrae.
  Rex vicecomiti Suhamt’ etc. Scias quod concessimus dilecto et fideli nostro Petro filio Herberti totam terram quae fuit Walteri Crok in Septon quae capta fuit in manu nostra propter debitum Judaeorum custodiendam quamdiu nobis placuerit. Et ideo tibi praecipimus quod eidem Petro plenam seisinam inde habere facias. Teste me ipso apud Winton’ [Wincon’], xxix. die Maii.

which translates into English as:
1216.
    Lands.
  The king to the sheriff of Southampton greeting. Know ye that we have granted to our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert all the land which belonged to Walter Crok in Shipton, which was taken into our hand on account of a debt to the Jews, to be held in custody as long as it shall please us. And therefore we command you that you cause the same Peter to have full seisin of it. Witnessed by myself at Winchester, the 29th day of May.
p273b
1216.
     De feodis dat̃.
  MANDATU’ est Viã̃ Vic̃b’ Oxoñ, Glouã̃, Buking̃ & Hertford̄ qđ hr̃e fac̃ Petro fit̄ Her̄bti om̄ia feoda inimicoꭄ dñi Reg̃ que ip̅i de eodem P. ten̅unt in Bailliis suis. T. ut supius [R̄. iã̅o apud Wintoñ, xxxj. die Maii].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
     De feodis datis.
  Mandatum est vicecomitibus Oxon’, Glouc’, Buking’ et Hertford’ quod habere facias Petro filio Herberti omnia feoda inimicorum domini Regis quae ipsi de eodem P. tenent in bailliis suis. Teste ut superius [Rege ipso apud Wintoniam, xxxj. die Maii].

which translates into English as:
1216.
    Concerning fees given.
  It is commanded to the sheriffs of Oxfordshire, Gloucestershire, Buckinghamshire, and Hertfordshire that you cause Peter son of Herbert to have all the fees of the enemies of our lord the king which they hold of the same P[eter] within your bailiwicks. Witnessed as above [by the king himself at Winchester, the 31st day of May].

Prince Louis of France invaded England with a massive army and took control of London. Seeing king John cornered, a huge wave of his core counselors (including the king's own half-brother, William Longespée, earl of Salisbury) realized the royal cause was doomed and defected to the French-baronial alliance. Peter, who had been firmly loyal to king John though the Magna Carta and siege of Winchester followed them into the rebel camp. In response, a furious king John retaliated, stripping the "traitor" Peter of his midland ancestral lands at Alcester and turning them over to the loyalist captain William de Camville.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p280 (1833)
1216.
   MAND’ est Vic̃ Warr̃ qđ hr̃e fac̃ Witto de Cāpvitt t̃ram q̃ fuit Peti fit Herbti in Alencestr̃ cū om̄ibz ptiñ suis hndam
qamdiu dño Regi placūit ni vatat p annū plusqa xij. libr̃. T. Reg̃ apud Blancmustr̃, vj. die Aug̃.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1216.
  Mandatum est vicecomiti Warwici quod habere faciat Willelmo de Camvilla terram quae fuit Petri filii Herberti in Alencestre cum omnibus pertinentiis suis habendam quamdiu domino Regi placuerit nisi valeat per annum plusquam xij. libras. Teste Rege apud Blancmustre, vj. die Augusti.

which translates into English as:
1216.
  It is commanded to the sheriff of Warwickshire that you cause William de Camville to have the land which belonged to Peter son of Herbert in Alcester with all its appurtenances, to be held as long as it shall please the lord king, unless it is worth more than 12 pounds per year. Witnessed by the king at Blancmustre [Whitchurch/Oswestry], the 6th day of August.

As a further consequence of Peter's rebellion, all his lands were temporarily ("as long as it shall please us") confiscated in March 1217 by the regent of the young Henry III in favour of the king's half-brother, Oliver. In April the regent, Earl Marshal, offered Peter a truce encouraging him to abandon the rebellion and Peter returned to crown allegiance before the decisive Battle of Lincoln against prince Louis.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1216-1225 pp42-43 (1901)
1217. … De terra concessa.—Rex omnibus militibus, libere tenentibus et aliis de terris Petri filii Herberti, ubicumque terre ille fuerint, salutem. Sciatis quod commisimus, quamdiu nobis placuerit, dilecto fratri nostro, Olivero filio Regis, totam terram que fuit Petri filii Herberti, ubicumque fuerit, cum omnibus pertinenciis suis, ad se sustentandum in servicio nostro. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod eidem Olivero in omnibus sitis intendentes et respondentes. Et in hujus rei testimonium etc. vobis inde mittimus. Teste eodem.
  De eodem.—Rex omnibus has litteras inspecturis, salutem. Sciatis quod concessimus dilecto fratri nostro, Olivero filio Regis, quamdiu nobis placuerit, totam terram que fuit Petri filii Herberti, cum omnibus pertinenciis suis, ad se sustentandum in servicio nostro. Et in hujus rei testimonium has litteras nostras patentes etc. eidem Olivero fieri fecimus. Teste eodem comite, apud Wintoniam, xx die Marcii, anno regni nostri primo.

This roughly translates as:
1217. … Concerning Land Granted.—The King to all knights, free tenants, and others holding the lands of Peter son of Herbert, wherever those lands may be, greeting. Know ye that we have committed, for as long as it shall please us, to our beloved brother Oliver, son of the King, the whole land which belonged to Peter son of Herbert, wherever it may be, with all its appurtenances, for his maintenance in our service. And therefore we command you that you be intentive and respondent to the same Oliver in all things. And in testimony of this matter, etc., we send this to you. Witnessed by the same.
  Concerning the Same.—The King to all who shall look upon these letters, greeting. Know ye that we have granted to our beloved brother Oliver, son of the King, for as long as it shall please us, the whole land which belonged to Peter son of Herbert, with all its appurtenances, for his maintenance in our service. And in testimony of this matter, we have caused these our letters patent to be made for the same Oliver. Witnessed by the same Earl [of Pembroke] at Winchester, the 20th day of March, in the first year of our reign.
p110
1217.
  Rex nobilibus viris, W. comite Arundell, Petro filio Herberti, Willelmo de Sancto Johanne, et ceteris inprisiis suis, spiritum consilii sanioris. Sciatis quod bene volumus quod habeatis terminum et treugam in eadem forma quam nobis significastis per venerabiles patres nostros, dominum J. Bathoniensem et Glastoniensem et R. Cicestrensem, episcopos, et Alanum Basset et Thomam de Erdinton, usque ad diem Lune proximam ante festum Sancti Marci Ewangeliste, anno regni nostri primo. Et vobis mandamus quod ex parte vestra et inprisiorum vestrorum pacem interim teneatis terris nostris et terris inprisiorum nostrorum. Et in hujus rei testimonium, has litteras nostras. Et in hujus rei testimonium etc. (sic) vobis inde mittimus. Teste comite, apud Wintoniam, viij. die Aprilis, anno regni nostri primo.

1217.
  The King to the noble men, W. Earl of Arundel, Peter son of Herbert, William de St. John, and the rest of their partisans [adherents], [wishing them] the spirit of wiser counsel. Know ye that we willingly grant that you may have a truce and truce-term in the same form as you indicated to us through our venerable fathers, the lord J[ocelin], bishop of Bath and Glastonbury, and R[anulf], bishop of Chichester, and Alan Basset and Thomas de Erdington, until the Monday next before the feast of Saint Mark the Evangelist, in the first year of our reign [24 April 1217]. And we command you that on your part and on the part of your partisans you maintain peace in the meantime with our lands and the lands of our partisans. And in testimony of this matter, these our letters. And in testimony of this matter etc. (sic) we send to you thereof. Witness the Earl [Marshal], at Winchester, 8th day of April, in the first year of our reign.

By accepting the pardon offer from the crown and returning to royalist allegiance, Peter regained his original lands as well as some of the lands given to him temporarily after their confiscation from other rebel barons in 1215.
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p314 (1833)
1217.
   PETR’ fit̄ Herb̅ti rediit ad pacē & s̅viciū dñi Regis & mand̄ e̅ Vic̃ Glouc̃, Warewic̃, Wiltisir̃, Eboꭄ sicud px̧i̧o supius [qđ faciant ei h̅re talē saisinā de ōmibz t̅ris c̅ ptiñ suis in Baillia sua qualē inde h̅uit die qa recessit a fide & s̅vico dñi J. Regis pr̃is Henr̅ R̃]. T. Com̅ apđ Strigoyľ, t̅cio decimo die Juł.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1217.
  Petrus filius Herberti rediit ad pacem et servicium domini Regis et mandatum est vicecomitibus Gloucestrie, Warewici, Wiltisire, Eboraci sicut proximo superius [quod faciant ei habere talem saisinam de omnibus terris cum pertinentiis suis in baillia sua qualem inde habuit die qua recessit a fide et servicio domini Johannis Regis patris Henrici Regis]. Teste Comite apud Strigoyl, tercio decimo die Julii.

which translates into English as:
1217.
  Peter son of Herbert has returned to the peace and service of our lord the king, and it is commanded to the sheriffs of Gloucestershire, Warwickshire, Wiltshire, [and] Yorkshire, in the same manner as next above [that they cause him to have such seisin of all his lands with their appurtenances within their bailiwick as he held on the day when he withdrew from the faith and service of lord king John, father of king Henry]. Witnessed by the Earl at Chepstow [Strigoyl], the thirteenth day of July.
p316
1217.
   REX ven̄abli pat̅i in Xp̅o P. ead̄e gr̃a Wintoñ Ep̄o sat̃ł. Sciatis qđ Petr̅9 filius Herb̅ti rediit ad fid̄ē & serviciū ñrm. Et iđo võb mandam̄9 qđ sine dil̅ōne talē saisinā ei h̅re faciatis de mañio de Estleǧ quod est de feodo suo & de mañio de Hurtleǧ quod fuit Rob̄ti Maudut; qΪlem īñ h̅uit die qa recessit a serviã̃o dñi Reg̃ J. pat̅is ñri. Et q’a nōdū h̅uim̄9 sigillū t̃c̃a. T. Coñ ut p̧x̧o supa [apud Oxoñ, xxiiij̅o. die Juł].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1217.
  Rex venerabili patri in Christo P[etro] eadem gratia Wintoniensi Episcopo salutem. Sciatis quod Petrus filius Herberti rediit ad fidem et servicium nostrum. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod sine dilatione talem saisinam ei habere faciatis de manerio de Estlegh quod est de feodo suo et de manerio de Hurtlegh quod fuit Roberti Mauduit; qualem inde habuit die qua recessit a servicio domini Regis Johannis patris nostri. Et quia nondum habuimus sigillum etcetera. Teste Comite ut proximo supra [apud Oxoniam, xxiiij°. die Julii].

which translates into English as:
1217.
  The King to the venerable father in Christ, P[eter des Roches], by the same grace Bishop of Winchester, greeting. Know ye that Peter son of Herbert has returned to our faith and service. And therefore we command you that without delay you cause him to have such seisin [possession] of the manor of Eastley which is of his fee, and of the manor of Hartley which belonged to Robert Mauduit: as he held thereof on the day when he withdrew from the service of lord King John, our father. And since we have not yet a seal, etc. Witnessed by the Earl as next above [at Oxford, the 24th day of July].
p320b
1217.
   REX Regiñ de Brewos̃ sat̃ł. Mandam̄9 võb qđ sñ dil̅ōne pleñã saisinā h̅re faciatis dilc̃o & fideli ñro Pet̅o filio Herb̅ti qui ad fidem & serviciū ñrm est de cast̅ls & t̅ris suis cū ptiñ in Ballia vr̃a. T. Com̅ apđ Certeš, ix̅o. die Sept̃.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1217.
  Rex Reginaldo de Brewos salutem. Mandamus vobis quod sine dilatione plenam saisinam habere faciatis dilecto et fideli nostro Petro filio Herberti, qui ad fidem et servicium nostrum est, de castris et terris suis cum pertinentiis in Ballia vestra. Teste Comite apud Certes’, ix°. die Septembris.

which translates into English as:
1217.
  The King to Reginald de Braose greeting. We command you that without delay you cause our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert, who is in our faith and service, to have full seisin of his castles and lands with appurtenances within your bailiwick. Witnessed by the Earl at Chertsey, the 9th day of September.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1204-1224 vol 1 p490 (1833)
1222.
 D’ fil’ & h̃ede Johis fil’ Hugōis.
  MANDAT’ est P. fit̄ Hereb̄ qđ filiū & heredē Joh̃is fit̄ Hugōis qⁱ mortuus est qui est ī custodia sua, & cuj9 custodia ad dñm Regē ptinet rōne tenem̃ti qđ ip̃e de dño Rege tenuit ī capite: h̅re faciat H. de Burgo Justic̃. T. H. tc̃. ap̃ Skenefrith, vij. die Marc̃.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1222.
De filio et herede Johannis filii Hugonis.
  Mandatum est P[etro] filio Herberti quod filium et heredem Johannis filii Hugonis qui mortuus est, qui est in custodia sua, et cujus custodia ad dominum Regem pertinet ratione tenementi quod ipse de domino Rege tenuit in capite: habere faciat H[uberto] de Burgo Justiciario. Teste H[uberto] etcetera apud Skenefrith, vij. die Marcii.

which translates into English as:
1222.
Concerning the son and heir of John fitz Hugh.
  It is commanded to P[eter] son of Herbert that the son and heir of John fitz Hugh, who is dead, and who is in his custody, and whose wardship belongs to our lord the King by reason of the tenement which he held of our lord the King in chief: he cause H[ubert] de Burgh, the Justiciar, to have him. Witnessed by H[ubert] etc. at Skenfrith, the 7th day of March.
p616
1224.
D’ pdoñ xxx. marc̃.
  REX Bar̃ de Scªc̃io sat̃ł. Sciatis qđ pdonavim9 Petrᵒ fit̃ H’eb̃ti xxx. m̃. quas nob̃ [debet] de fine xl. m̃. quē nob̃c̃ fecit p h̃nda custodia t̃re & h̃edis Joh̃ fit̃ Hug̃. Et io vo𝔷 mandam9 qđ de itt xxx. m̃. ip̃m Petrū q’etū ee faciatis. T. R̃. ap̃ Bed̃, xvj. die Aug̃, anno viij. Corā Justic̃.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1224.
De pardonatione xxx. marcarum.
  Rex Baronibus de Scaccario salutem. Sciatis quod pardonavimus Petro filio Herberti xxx. marcas quas nobis [debet] de fine xl. marcarum quem nobiscum fecit pro habenda custodia terrae et heredis Johannis filii Hugonis. Et ideo vobis mandamus quod de illis xxx. marcis ipsum Petrum quietum esse faciatis. Teste Rege apud Bedfordiam, xvj. die Augusti, anno octavo. Coram Justiciario.

which translates into English as:
1224.
Concerning the pardon of 30 marks.
  The King to the barons of the exchequer, greeting. Know ye that we have pardoned to Peter son of Herbert 30 marks, which he [owes] us of a fine of 40 marks which he made with us for having the wardship of the land and heir of John fitz Hugh. And therefore we command you that, concerning those 30 marks, you cause the same Peter to be quit thereof. Witnessed by the King at Bedford, the 16th day of August, in the eighth year. Before the Justiciar.

Rotuli litterarum clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati 1224-1227 vol 2 pp78b-79 (1844)
1225.
  Norh̃t̃ p Petᵒ fit H’ebti.
  REX Martino de Patesh̃ & soc̃ suis tc̃. ī Cōm Norh̃t̃. Mandam9 voβ qđ assisā de morte antecess̃ q̃ sūmonita est corā voβ int̃ Hug̃ de Mortuo Mari pet̃ & Petum fit Hereβ cuj9 fit pⁱmogenit9 est ī s̃vic̃o nr̃o ī Wascoñ cũ Ric̃ fr̃e nr̃o p p̃cep̃t̃ nr̃m & Isabełł ux̃ ejus teñ de tⁱbus carucatis t̃re cũ ptiñ ī Langebergh̃: ponatis ī resp̃cm usqꭄ ad adveñ alioꝝ Justic̃ ī ptes illas. T. R̃. ap̃ Windles̃, xxix. die Juł.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1225.
  Northampton. Pro Petro filio Herberti.
  Rex Martino de Pateshull et sociis suis etc. in comitatu Northampton. Mandamus vobis quod assisam de morte antecessoris quae summonita est coram vobis inter Hugonem de Mortuo Mari petentem, et Petrum filium Hereberti, cujus filius primogenitus est in servicio nostro in Wasconia cum Ricardo fratre nostro per praeceptum nostrum, et Isabellam uxorem ejus tenentes, de tribus carucatis terrae cum pertinentiis in Langebergh: ponatis in respectum usque ad adventum aliorum Justiciariorum in partes illas. Teste Rege apud Windlesoram, xxix. die Julii.

which translates into English as:
1225.
  Northamptonshire. For Peter son of Herbert.
  The King to Martin de Pateshull and his associates, [justices] etc. in the county of Northampton. We command you that the assize of mort d'ancestor which is summoned before you between Hugh de Mortimer, plaintiff, and Peter son of Herbert, whose eldest son is in our service in Gascony with Richard our brother by our command, and Isabella his wife, tenants, concerning three carucates of land with appurtenances in Longborough: you put in respite [postpone] until the arrival of other Justices into those parts. Witnessed by the King at Windsor, the 29th day of July.
p155b
1226.
  MAND’ est M. de Patesh̃ & soc̃ suis assigatis ī Cōm Eboꝝ qđ ad petic̃oem Petⁱ fit Hereb̃ti om̃s assisas tā ultie presētac̃ois qa nove dissais̃, qas id̃ Petr9 arainiavit ṽs9 Priorē de Sc̃o Oswaldo & Thom̃ de Lintuñ & Joh̃em de Arcune ī Cōm Eboꝝ ponāt ī respectū usq̃ ad pximū reditū suū ap̃ Westm̃.  T. R̄. ap̃ Westm̃, iiij. die Octobꝝ.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1226.
  Mandatum est M[artino] de Pateshull et sociis suis assignatis in comitatu Eboraci quod ad petitionem Petri filii Hereberti omnes assisas tam ultimae praesentacionis quam novae disseisinae, quas idem Petrus arainiavit versus Priorem de Sancto Oswaldo et Thomam de Linton et Johannem de Arcune in comitatu Eboraci ponant in respectum usque ad proximum reditum suum apud Westmonasterium. Teste Rege apud Westmonasterium, iiij. die Octobris.

which translates into English as:
1226.
  It is commanded to M[artin] de Pateshull and his associates, [Justices] assigned in the county of York, that at the petition of Peter son of Herbert, they put in respite [postpone] all assizes, as well of darrein presentment [last presentation to a church] as of novel disseisin [recent unlawful eviction], which the same Peter has arraigned against the Prior of St. Oswald, and Thomas de Linton, and John de Arcune in the county of York, until his next return to Westminster. Witnessed by the King at Westminster, the 4th day of October.
p178b
1227.
p̃ Petᵒ fit̄ Hereb̄.
MAND’ est H. de Nevit̄ qđ pmittat Petrū fit Hereb̄ cape x. damas & tres broket̃ in foresta de Saṽnac de dono dñi R̃. nisi eos alias h̃uit p p̃cept̃ dñi R̃. T. R̃. ap̃ Westm̃, xxvj. die Marc̃.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1227.
Pro Petro filio Hereberti.
Mandatum est H[ugoni] de Neville quod permittat Petrum filium Hereberti capere x. damas et tres broketos in foresta de Savernake de dono domini Regis, nisi eos alias habuit per praeceptum domini Regis. Teste Rege apud Westmonasterium, xxvj. die Marcii.

which translates into English as:
1227.
For Peter son of Herbert.
It is commanded to H[ugh] de Neville that he permit Peter son of Herbert to take 10 doe deer and three brockets [young red deer stags] in the forest of Savernake, as a gift of the lord King, unless he has had them elsewhere by command of the lord King. Witnessed by the King at Westminster, the 26th day of March.
p186b
1227.
p Petrᵒ fit̃ Hereb̃ti.
REX Vic̃ Suhāpt̃ [sat̃ł]. Ostendit nob̃ dilc̃s & fidēł nr̃ Petr9 fit̃ H’rβti qđ cũ tenuisset qundā t̃rā ī Werdlehā que est de feodo suo & eā pacifice posedisset, tu ppʼa aucte tua de gªngia ip̃ius serā qua firmata fuit amovisti & serā tuā apposuisti ijuste ip̃m de t̃ra p̃dc̃a disseisiendo ut dic̃. De quo qⁱdē si ita fũit valde miramr. Et īo tⁱ p̃cipim9 qđ p visū pboꝝ & leg̃ hoīū bladū ī gªngia p̃dc̃a īvẽtū appciari facias & p p̃cio illo eidẽ Petᵒ bladū ittđ dimittas, nob̃ sñ ditōne p littas tuas sig̃catur9 qua occōne de p̃dc̃is sñ p̃cepto ñro tat̃r te int̃misisti. T. me ip̃o ap̃ Westm̃, xxij. die Maii.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1227.
Pro Petro filio Hereberti.
Rex vicecomiti Suhamt’ [salutem]. Ostendit nobis dilectus et fidelis noster Petrus filius Herberti quod cum tenuisset quandam terram in Werdleham quae est de feodo suo et eam pacifice possedisset, tu propria auctoritate tua de grangia ipsius seram qua firmata fuit amovisti et seram tuam apposuisti injuste ipsum de terra praedicta disseisiendo ut dicitur. De quo quidem si ita fuerit valde miramur. Et ideo tibi praecipimus quod per visum proborum et legalium hominum bladum in grangia praedicta inventum appreciari facias et pro precio illo eidem Petro bladum illud dimittas, nobis sine dilatione per litteras tuas significaturus qua occasione de praedictis sine praecepto nostro taliter te intromisisti. Teste me ipso apud Westmonasterium, xxij. die Maii.

which translates into English as:
1227.
For Peter son of Herbert.
The King to the sheriff of Southampton [Hampshire] greeting. Our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert has shown to us that, whereas he had held a certain land in Worldham which is of his fee and had peacefully possessed it, you, by your own authority, removed from his grange the lock with which it was fastened, and affixed your own lock, unjustly disseising him of the aforesaid land, as it is said. Concerning which matter, if it indeed be so, we marvel greatly. And therefore we command you that, by the view of upright and lawful men, you cause the grain found in the aforesaid grange to be appraised, and for that price you release that grain to the same Peter, certifying to us without delay by your letters by what occasion you intermeddled yourself in such a manner in the aforesaid matters without our command. Witnessed by myself at Westminster, the 22nd day of May.
p190
1227.
p̃ Petᵒ fit̄ Hereb̄.
MAND’ est Rogo de Clifford̄ qđ pmittat Petrū filiū Hereb̃ti cape duos c̃vos in foresta de Dene de dono dñi R̄. T. R̄. ap̅ Westm̃, xx. die Juñ, anno xj̅o.
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1227.
Pro Petro filio Hereberti.
Mandatum est Rogo de Clifford quod permittat Petrum filium Hereberti capere duos cervos in foresta de Dene de dono domini Regis. Teste Rege apud Westmonasterium, xx. die Junii, anno undecimo.

which translates into English as:
1227.
For Peter son of Herbert.
It is commanded to Roger de Clifford that he permit Peter son of Herbert to take two stags in the forest of Dean, as a gift of our lord the King. Witnessed by the King at Westminster, the 20th day of June, in the eleventh year.
p200
1227.
p Decano & Capitulo Rotom̃.
DECANUS & Capitulū Rotomag̃ de licenc̃ dñi R̄. retornent se ī ass̃ nove diss̃ quā arainiavnt ṽs9 Petrū fit̃ H’eb̃ de teñ ī villa Sc̃e Marie de Ot̃rẏ unde amicabit̃r ut dix̃nt int̃ eos cōvenit. Et mand̃ est Henr̃ de Trªcẏ & soc̃ suis Justic̃ inde 9stitutis qđ p̃dc̃am ass̃ remañe & ip̃os Dec̃ & Capitul̃ & pt̃ suos de p̃s quietos ẽe faciant. T. ut sª [R̄. ap̃ Windles̃, viij. die Sept̃].
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
1227.
Pro Decano et Capitulo Rotomagensi.
Decanus et Capitulum Rotomagenses de licencia domini Regis retornerunt se in assisa novae disseisinae quam arainiaverunt versus Petrum filium Herberti de tenemento in villa Sanctae Mariae de Otry unde amicabiliter ut dixerunt inter eos convenit. Et mandatum est Henrico de Tracy et sociis suis Justiciariis inde constitutis quod praedictam assisam remanere et ipsos Decanum et Capitulum et plegios suos de misericordia quietos esse faciant. Teste ut supra [Rege apud Windlesoram, viij. die Septembris].

which translates into English as:
1227.
For the Dean and Chapter of Rouen.
The Dean and Chapter of Rouen, by license of our lord the King, have withdrawn themselves from the assize of novel disseisin [recent unlawful eviction] which they had arraigned against Peter son of Herbert concerning a tenement in the vill of St. Mary of Ottery [Ottery St. Mary], whereof it has been amicably agreed between them, as they have said.And it is commanded to Henry de Tracy and his associates, Justices appointed for this matter, that they cause the aforesaid assize to be stayed, and cause the same Dean and Chapter, and their guarantors, to be quit of amercement [court fines]. Witnessed as above [the King at Windsor, the 8th day of September].

Peter was given deer by the king to stock his deer park at Leckhampstead, a manor he inherited from his mother.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 pp32-33 (1902)
1228.
   De damis datis.—Mandatum est Hugoni de Nevill’ quod habere faciat Petro filio Hereberti sex damos in foresta nostra de Merleberg’, ponendos in parco suo de Lechamsted’, de dono nostro. Teste rege apud Rading’, iiij die Aprilis.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning buck deer given.—It is commanded to Hugh de Neville that he cause Peter son of Herbert to have six buck deer in our forest of Marlborough, to be placed in his park of Leckhampstead, as our gift. Witnessed by the king at Reading, the 4th day of April.

Calendar of the Charter Rolls Henry III 1226-1257 p72 (1903)
1228. April 20.
Westminster.
  Grant to Peter son of Herbert of warren for the fox, the hare and the roe in his land of Wulfreton, Akele, Hampton and in the hundred of Clere.

This entry refers to the Hospital of St. John the Baptist at Lechlade, which Peter formally founded in the 1220s, next to the primary bridge over the River Thames. In the 13th century, a "hospital" was an ecclesiastical almshouse and chapel complex run by an Augustinian prior and monks, built to offer free shelter, medical care, and food to poor travelers, pilgrims, and local infirm unfortunates. Because Peter had built the bridge and its raised earthen approach causeway, he wanted to erect a formal gate structure directly in front of his new hospital. The king approves the project on the condition that the gate must remain permanently open and clear to everyday commercial traffic, ensuring that pedestrians, mounted knights, and heavy trade wagons can cross the Thames freely without extortion or obstruction.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 p82 (1902)
1228.
Pro Petro filio Hereberti.—Mandatum est vicecomiti Gloucestrie quod permittat Petrum filium Hereberti levare quandam portam super calcetam pontis Lechelad’ coram hospitali quod ibidem construxit, salva transeuntibus, tam peditibus quam equitibus et carectis, absque impedimento communi via sua. Teste rege apud Kery, xxvij die Septembris.
This roughly translates as:
  For Peter son of Herbert.—It is commanded to the sheriff of Gloucestershire that he permit Peter son of Herbert to erect a certain gate upon the causeway of the bridge of Lechlade in front of the hospital which he has constructed there, saving to those passing by, as well pedestrians as horsemen and carts, without impediment to their common way. Witnessed by the king at Kerry, the 27nd day of September.
p156
1229.
Pro Petro filio Hereberti.—Quia protestatum est coram rege quod Petrus filius Hereberti habuit milites suos cum domino J. rege in ultimo itinere suo in Pictavia, mandatum est baronibus de Scaccario quod de sex marcis que ab eodem Petro exiguntur per summonitionem Scaccarii de scutagio predicti itineris, ipsum Petrum quietum esse faciant. Teste ut supra [rege apud Croinden’, xxiij die Februarii].
This roughly translates as:
  For Peter son of Herbert.—Because it has been testified before the king that Peter son of Herbert had his knights with lord King John, in his last journey in Poitou [in 1214], it is commanded to the barons of the exchequer that, concerning the six marks which are exacted from the same Peter by summons of the exchequer for the scutage of the aforesaid journey; they cause the same Peter to be quit thereof. Witnessed as above [the king at Croydon, the 23rd day of February].

In 1229, Peter prepared to participate in Henry III's unsuccessful military expedition to France to support a revolt against the young king of France, Louis IX. The expedition failed to leave Portsmouth in its planned October 1229 departure from Portsmouth due to logistics failures and only departed the following April.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1225-1232 p311 (1901)
1229.
  Rex omnibus ballivis etc. salutem. Mandamus vobis quod manuteneatis, protegatis et defendatis homines, terras, res, redditus et possessiones dilecti et fidelis nostri Petri filii Hereberti, qui profectus est nobiscum ad partes transmarinas per preceptum nostrum; non inferentes eis vel inferri permittentes injuriam, molestiam, dampnum aut gravamen, quamdiu fuerit nobiscum in partibus transmarinis per preceptum nostrum; et si quid eis forisfactum fuerit, id eis sine dilatione faciatis emendari. Teste me ipso, apud Portesmue, xix die Octobris, anno regni nostri xiij.
This roughly translates as:
  The King to all bailiffs etc., greeting. We command you that you maintain, protect, and defend the men, lands, things, rents, and possessions of our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert, who has set out with us to parts beyond the seas by our command; not bringing upon them, nor permitting to be brought upon them, injury, molestation, damage, or grievance, for as long as he shall be with us in parts beyond the seas by our command; and if anything shall have been forfeited [done amiss] against them, you shall cause it to be amended to them without delay. Witness myself, at Portsmouth, 19th day of October, in the 13th year of our reign.

Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 p265 (1902)
1229.
De damis datis.
… Mandatum est Galfrido Esturmy quod habere faciat Petro filio Hereberti x damas et duos brokettos in balliva sua de dono regis, ponendos in quodam parco suo. Teste ut supra [rege apud Oxoniam, xviij die Novembris].
This roughly translates as:
  For Peter son of Herbert.
… It is commanded to Geoffrey Esturmy that he cause Peter son of Herbert to have 10 doe deer and two brockets [young red deer stags] within his bailiwick, as a gift of the king, to be placed in a certain park of his. Witnessed as above [the king at Oxford, the 18th day of November].
p273
1229.
De roboribus datis.—Mandatum est Hasculfo de Nevill’ quod habere faciat Petro filio Hereberti v vetera robora de dono regis in balliva sua ad focum suum. Teste rege apud Croxton’, xiij die Decembris.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning oak trees given.—It is commanded to Hasculf de Neville that he cause Peter son of Herbert to have 5 old oak logs as a gift of the king within his bailiwick for his hearth [firewood]. Witnessed by the king at Croxton, the 13th day of December.

In 1230 Peter went with king Henry III on his expedition to Brittany. Ongoing lawsuits against Peter were halted while he was in the king's service.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 pp333-334 (1902)
1230.
  De loquelis ponendis in respectum.—Mandatum est justiciariis de Banco quod loquelam que est coram eis apud Westmonasterium inter Willelmum de Gamag’, petentem, qui profectus est cum rege ad partes transmarinas, et Osbertum Smeth’, Walterum de Strafford’, Robertum de Strafford’, Radulfum le Pelerin, et Oliverum de Eton’, tenentes de terra in Eton’, ponant in respectum quamdiu idem Willelmus fuerit in partibus transmarinis etc. Teste ut supra [me ipso apud Portesmue, xix die Aprilis, anno regni nostri xiiij].
… Eodem modo scribitur—justiciariis de Banco pro Gileberto Basset …eisdem pro Petro filio Hereberti de loquela que est inter Fulconem filium Warini petentem, et eum tenentem, de manerio de Staunton’, ponenda in respectum etc.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning lawsuits to be put in respite.—It is commanded to the justices of the Bench that the lawsuit which is before them at Westminster between William de Gamages, plaintiff, who has set out with the king to parts overseas, and Osbert Smith, Walter de Strafford, Robert de Strafford, Ralph le Pelerin, and Oliver de Eaton, tenants, concerning land in Eaton: they put in respite for as long as the same William shall be in parts overseas etc. Witnessed as above [myself at Portsmouth, on the 19th day of April, in the 14th year of our reign].
… In the same manner it is written—To the justices of the Bench for Gilbert Basset …To the same [justices] for Peter son of Herbert, concerning the lawsuit which is between Fulk fitz Warin, plaintiff, and him [Peter], tenant, concerning the manor of Stanton [Staunton’], to be put in respite etc.

Meanwhile Peter was also expected to deal with the capture and ransoming of William de Braose by Llywelyn in Wales, specifically by taking control of de Braose's castles in the area to prevent them falling into Welsh hands. This responsibility was soon handed off as Peter was required on the Brittany expedition which departed on 30 April.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1225-1232 p336 (1901)
1230.
   De castris Willelmi de Braosa.—Rex constabulario W. de Braosa de Radenour, salutem. Datum est nobis intelligi quod L. princeps Norwallie cepit W. de Braosa, dominum vestrum, et detinet imprisonatum, unde plurimum dolemus et cujus deliberationem valde desideramus. Quia igitur tam nobis quam ipsi domino vestro expedit ut castra sua interim salvo custodiantur, vobis mandamus, firmiter injungentes in fide qua nobis tenemini, quatinus castrum de Radenour liberetis dilectis et fidelibus nostris Petro filio Hereberti et Johanni de Monemue, quibus illud commisimus custodiendum ad securitatem nostram et ipsius domini vestri, donec Dominus eum liberaverit. Teste ut supra [me ipso, apud Portesmue, xx die Aprilis, anno regni nostri xiiij].
  Eodem modo scribitur constabulario de Haya, et constabulario de Huntinton, et constabulario de Brechinnijo, et constabulario de Bergeveny.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning the castles of William de Braose.—The King to the constable of W. de Braose of Radnor, greeting. It has been given us to understand that L[lywelyn], prince of North Wales, has captured W[illiam]. de Braose, your lord, and detains him imprisoned, whereat we grieve exceedingly and whose release we greatly desire. Because therefore it is expedient both to us and to your lord himself that his castles be safely kept in the meantime, we command you, firmly enjoining in the faith by which you are bound to us, that you deliver the castle of Radnor to our beloved and faithful Peter son of Herbert and John of Monmouth, to whom we have committed it to be kept for our security and that of your lord himself, until the Lord shall set him free. Witness as above [by my own hand, at Portsmouth, on the 20th day of April, in the 14th year of our reign].
  In the same manner it is written to the constable of Hay, and to the constable of Huntington, and to the constable of Brecon, and to the constable of Abergavenny.
p339
1230.
   De terris et castris Willelmi de Braosa.—Rex commisit W. comiti Marescallo omnes terras et tenementa et castra Willelmi de Braosa cum omnibus pertinenciis suis quamdiu in prisona fuerit, custodienda ad indempnitatem et commodum ipsius Willelmi et ad respondendum ipsi Willelmo de exitibus eorum quamcitius a prisona fuerit liberatus. Et mandatum est constabulario de Bergeveny quod castrum illud cum omnibus terris ipsius Willelmi in manu et custodia sua existentibus, predicto comiti sine dilatione liberet, non obstante precepto regis quod prius fecit de terris et castris ipsius Willelmi, Petro filio Hereberti et Johanni de Monemue committendis et salvo custodiendis. In cujus rei etc. Teste rege, apud Portesmue, xxvij die Aprilis.
  Eodem modo scribitur constabulariis:—
    de Toten[eis].
    de Stratmelthin.
    de Brechennio.
    de Sancto Claro.
    de Huntindon.
    da Haya.
    de Radenor.
    Ballivo de Kingeslen et Erleslen.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning the lands and castles of William de Braose.—The King has committed to W[illiam], Earl Marshal, all the lands and tenements and castles of William de Braose with all their appurtenances for as long as he shall be in prison, to be kept for the indemnity and advantage of the same William and to answer to the same William for the issues [revenues] thereof as soon as he shall be delivered from prison. And it is commanded to the constable of Abergavenny that he deliver that castle without delay to the aforesaid earl, together with all the lands of the same William existing in his hand and custody, notwithstanding the king's command which he previously made concerning committing and safely keeping the lands and castles of the same William to Peter son of Herbert and John of Monmouth. In [witness] of which thing etc. Witness the king, at Portsmouth, 27th day of April.
  In the same manner it is written to the constables:
    of Totnes.
    of Ystradfellte (Stratmelthin).
    of Brecon.
    of St. Clears.
    of Huntington.
    of Hay.
    of Radnor.
    To the bailiff of Kingsland and Eardisland.

Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1227-1231 p557 (1902)
1231.
  Pro Fulcone filio Warini.—Mandatum est justiciariis de Banco quod loquelam, que fuit inter Fulconem filium Warini petentem et Petrum filium Hereberti tenentem, de medietate manerii de Stanton’ cum pertinentiis, et quam rex precepit poni in respectum usque ad reditum suum de partibus transmarinis, ut dicitur, faciant resummoneri ita quod sit coram eis a die Sancti Michaelis in tres septimanas in eodem statu quo remansit per preceptum regis. Teste rege apud Castrum Matildis, xv die Septembris.
This roughly translates as:
  On behalf of Fulk, son of Warin.—It is commanded to the justices of the Bench that the lawsuit which was between Fulk, son of Warin, demandant [plaintiff], and Peter, son of Herbert, tenant [defendant], concerning half of the manor of Stanton with its appurtenances, and which the King had ordered to be put in respite [postponed] until his return from parts overseas, as it is said, they shall cause to be resummoned so that it may be before them three weeks from the day of Saint Michael, in the same state in which it remained by command of the king. Witnessed by the king at Painscastle, on the 15th day of September.
pp591-592
1231.
  Mandatum est Petro filio Hereberti quod, eum oporteat regem factum et collationem H. regis avi sui tueri et warantizare, non inquietet priorissam et moniales de Ambresbir’ de quadam terre in Wellop’, quam habent  de dono H. regis, et quam idem P. trahit in placitam, ut dicitur. Teste rege apud Rading’, vj die Julii.
This roughly translates as:
It is commanded to Peter son of Herbert, since it is incumbent upon him to uphold and warrant the grant made by King Henry, his grandfather, not to disturb the prioress and nuns of Amesbury regarding certain land in Wallop which they hold by the gift of king Henry, and which the said Peter is bringing into litigation, as is alleged. Witnessed by the king at Reading, the 6th day of July.

Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1231-1234 pp1-2 (1905)
1231.
 
De capreolis datis.—Mandatum est Galfrido Esturmy quod in bruilliis regis de Bedewinde faciat habere Petro filio Hereberti tres capreolos de dono regis. Teste ut supra [rege apud Merleberg’, ij. die Novembris].
  Pro Petro filio Hereberti.—Mandatum est Hasculfo de Nevill’ quod non inpediat quominus homines Petri filii Hereberti colligere possint singulis annis per unum diem nuces in foresta regis de Rotel’ ad opus ipsius Petri, sicut eas colligere debent et solent. Teste ut supra.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning roebucks given.—It is commanded to Geoffrey Esturmy that in the king’s copsewood of Bedwyn he cause Peter son of Herbert to have three roebucks as a gift of the king. Witness as above [the king at Marlborough, 2nd day of November].
  For Peter son of Herbert.—It is commanded to Hasculf de Neville that he do not hinder the men of Peter son of Herbert from being able to gather nuts every year for one day in the king’s forest of Rutland for the use of the same Peter, as they ought and are accustomed to gather them. Witness as above.

Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry III 1225-1232 p469 (1901)
1232.
   Pro Petro filio Hereberti.—Rex concessit Petro filio Hereberti quod quandocunque voluerit, libere et sine inpedimento condat testamentum suum de bladis suis tunc solo herentibus et de aliis bonis, rebus et catallis suis. In cujus etc.
This roughly translates as:
  For Peter son of Herbert.—The King has granted to Peter son of Herbert that whenever he shall wish, freely and without impediment he may make his testament [will] concerning his corn [crops] then growing in the soil and concerning his other goods, things, and chattels. In [witness] of which thing etc.
p478
1232.
 Rex Petro filio Herberti et Isabelle uxori ejus, salutem. Veniens ad nos Henricus de Fraxneto, nobis monstravit quod terram que fuit Reginaldi de Fraxneto, patris sui Normanni, cujus heres ipse est, ut dicit, in Belton, et est de feodo de Ocham, ei redderetis si nobis placeret. Et ideo vobis significamus quod bene placet nobis quod terram illam ei reddatis, si id facere volueritis. In cujus rei testimonium etc. Teste ut supra [rege, apud Gloucestre, vij. die Junii].
This roughly translates as:
  The King to Peter son of Herbert and Isabella his wife, greeting. Coming to us Henry de Fraxneto [de Ash], has shown to us that the land which belonged to Reginald de Fraxneto, his Norman father, whose heir he is, as he says, in Belton, and which is of the fee of Oakhampstead [or Oakham], you would restore to him if it should please us. And therefore we signify to you that it well pleases us that you restore that land to him, if you be willing to do so. In testimony of which thing etc. Witness as above [the king, at Gloucester, 7th day of June].

Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1231-1234 p206 (1905)
1233.
 
De capreolis datis.—Mandatum est P. de Rivall’ quod in foresta de Arundell’, que est in custodia sua per preceptum regis, faciat habere Petro filio Herberti v. capreolos de dono regis. Teste rege apud Otteford’, x. die Aprilis. Per Radulfum filium Nicholai.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning roebucks given.—It is commanded to P[eter] de Rivaux that in the forest of Arundel, which is in his custody by order of the king, he cause Peter son of Herbert to have 5 roebucks as a gift of the king. Witness the king at Otford, on the 10th day of April. By Ralph son of Nicholas.
p261
1233.
 
De cervis datis.—Mandatum est P. de Rivall’ quod in foresta regis de Axiholt’ faciat habere Petro filio Hereberti tres cervos de dono regis. Teste ut supra [me ipso apud Heref’, xj. die Septembris, anno regni nostri xvij]. Per justiciarium.
This roughly translates as:
  Concerning stags given.—It is commanded to P[eter] de Rivaux that in the king's forest of Alice Holt he cause Peter son of Herbert to have three stags as a gift of the king. Witness as above [myself at Hereford, on the 11th day of September, in the 17th year of our reign]. By the Justiciar.
p313
1233.
  Die Lune proxima post festum Sancti Barnabe Apostoli apud Wigorniam coram rege anno etc. xvij., presentibus dominis Wintoniensi et Cycestrensi, S. de Sedgrave justiciario Anglie, comite Ricardo, W. comite Ablem’, Thoma comite War’, Philippo de Albiniaco, Petro de Malo Lacu, Pagano de Chaurces, Andrea de Chanceaus, P. de Rivall’ tunc thesaurario, Willelmo filio Warini, Hugone Dispensatore, Radulfo filio Nicholai, liberaverunt subscripti barones de Marchia obsides suos domino regi de fideli servicio, quousque regnum sit ita securatum quod firma pax sit in regno Anglie.
… Walterus de Bello Campo eodem modo liberavit Jacobum filium suum in obsidem pro eo. Et dominus rex tradidit eum Petro filio Hereberti.
This roughly translates as:
  On the Monday next after the feast of Saint Barnabas the Apostle [13 June] at Worcester before the king in the year etc. 17th, in the presence of the lords [bishops] of Winchester and Chichester, S[tephen] de Segrave justiciar of England, earl Richard, W. earl of Aumale, Thomas earl of Warwick, Philip d’Aubigny, Peter de Maulay, Pain de Chaworth, Andrew de Chanceaux, P. de Rivaux then treasurer, William fitz Warin, Hugh le Despenser, Ralph fitz Nicholas, the undersigned barons of the March delivered their hostages to the lord king for faithful service, until the realm be so secured that there be firm peace in the kingdom of England.
… Walter de Beauchamp in the same manner delivered James his son as a hostage for him. And the lord king handed him over to Peter fitz Herbert.
p478
1234.
  Pro Petro filio Herberti. De cervis datis.—Mandatum est Johanni de Venuz quod faciat habere Petro filio Herberti tres cervos in foresta de Wulvesmere, de dono regis. Teste rege apud Havering’, xx. die Julii.
This roughly translates as:
  For Peter son of Herbert. Concerning stags given.—It is commanded to John de Venuz that he cause Peter son of Herbert to have three stags in the forest of Woolmer, as a gift of the king. Witness the king at Havering, 20th day of July.

Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1234-1237 p56 (1908)
1235.
 
Pro Petro filio Hereberti.—Mandatum est Johanni de Colemere quod tria dolia vini, que Petrus filius Hereberti emi fecit ad opus suum apud Suht’ et que arestari fecit, ut dicitur, eidem Petro sine dilatione deliberari faciat. Teste rege apud Gipewicum, viij. die Marcii. Per G. de Craucumb’.
This roughly translates as:
  For Peter son of Herbert.—It is commanded to John de Colemere that he cause to be delivered without delay to the same Peter three tuns [about 750 gallons] of wine, which Peter son of Herbert caused to be bought for his own use at Southampton and which he [John] caused to be arrested, as it is said. Witness the king at Ipswich, 8th day of March. By G. de Crowcombe.
p93
1235.
 Pro P. filio Herberti.—Mandatum est Johanni de Colemere quod de vinis, que arestata sunt apud Suht’ ad opus regis, permittat P. filium Hereberti habere v. dolia vini ad denarios suos. Teste ut supra. [rege apud Westmonasterium, xix. die Maii].
This roughly translates as:
  For P[eter]. son of Herbert.—It is commanded to John de Colemere that from the wines which are arrested at Southampton for the king’s use, he permit P[eter]. son of Herbert to have 5 tuns [about 1250 gallons] of wine for his own money. Witness as above [the king at Westminster, 19th day of May].
p204
1235.
 Pro abbate de Rading’.—Mandatum est majori et ballivis Oxonie quod de mesuagio illo in villa Oxonie quod Petrus filius Hereberti dedit abbati de Rading’, ut dicitur, et quod ceperunt in manum regis pro defectu muragii ad mesuagio illud pertinentis, eidem abbati plenam seisinam habere faciant, accepta ab eo prius bona securitate quod de predicto muragio regi satisfaciet tam de tempore preterito quam de futuro. Teste ut supra [rege apud Wudestok’, v. die Novembris].
This roughly translates as:
  For the abbot of Reading.—It is commanded to the mayor and bailiffs of Oxford that concerning that messuage in the town of Oxford which Peter son of Herbert gave to the abbot of Reading, as it is said, and which they took into the king’s hand for default of murage belonging to that messuage, they cause the same abbot to have full seisin, having first received good security from him that he will satisfy the king concerning the aforesaid murage both for past time and for future time. Witness as above [the king at Woodstock, 5th day of November].

An earlier gift from Peter, amongst others, to the monks at Alcester was confirmed by charter after his death when the monks planned development of their land.
Calendar of the Charter Rolls Henry III 1226-1257 p256 (1903)
1241. Feb. 8.
Woodstock.
  Grant to the abbot and monks of Alencestre of the following gifts:—
…  of the gift of Peter son of Herbert, all the holding which is of his fee, which the monks previously held, that is half the court of the said monks, half the mill which the monks made without their court, with half of the meadow, called Halemede, and half of the meadow, called Mulnham, which belong to the said half of the mill, for 10s.; and the demesne pigs of the said monks to be quit of pannage in the wood of the said Peter in Alencestre and without it; and from the wood sufficient timber for the use of the said monks and for the said mill, by view of the foresters of the said Peter and his heirs; and common of pasture for their beasts and flocks:

A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838)
  PETER FITZ-HERBERT, Baron of Berstaple in Devonshire, the honor of which he obtained from King John, with fifteen knight’s fees, part of the lands of William de Braose, and he was made Governor of Pickering Castle in Yorkshire, and Sheriff of that county by the same moarch. This Peter was one of the barons named in Magna Charta, and by his signature fourth in rank amongst the barons. He m. first, Alice, dau. of Robert Fitz Roger, a great baron in Northumberland, Lord of Warkworth and Clavering, and sister of John, to whom EDWARD I. gave the surname of CLAVERING, Lord of Callaly in Northumberland. By this lady he had a son and heir, REGINALD FITZ PETER. He m. secondly Isabel, dau. and coheir of William de Braose, and widow of David Llewellin, Prince of Wales, and by the alliance acquired the lordships and castles of Blenlevenny and Talgarth in the county of Brecknock, with other possessions in Wales. He fortified his castle of Blenlevenny, and dying in 1235 was s. by his son,

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 pp153-154 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)
    Woodcote.
  PETER FITZ HERBERT, about June 1204, gave King John 20 merks “to have seizin of that moiety of the Manor of Alenc̃ (Alcester) which his Father had held.”24 It would seem that the Father’s tenure at Alcester had been somewhat qualified, for King John, by a Writ of July 18, 1204, orders that a permanent equivalent for his land of Alcester be provided for Hamo Falconer, who, it seems, was ejected by force of the restoration made by the King to Peter fitz Herbert.25
  For the general career of Peter fitz Herbert, I may safely refer to the usual authorities. His connection with Shropshire too, slender as it was, will be, or has been, marked under the localities concerned. His Scutages in that County, with one or two other matters, I will give here.—
  Of the fifth, sixth, and seventh Scutages of King John, assessed in 1204, 1205, and 1206, he had special quittance in Shropshire. The Shropshire Feodary of 1211 has this entry.—“Peter fitz Herbert, Baron, holds in capite of the King, and owes the service of half a knight.”26 For the Scutage of Poitou, in 1214, he had quittance, but his liability is stated as that of a whole fee. In 1218 he paid one merk on half a fee to the first scutage of Henry III. In 1221 and 1224 he had quittance of the scutages of Biham, Montgomery, and Bedford. To the scutage of Keri in 1229, he was assessed on a whole fee, but afterwards excused. In 1230 he was assessed on one fee to the Scutage of Brittany, but was excused. In 1231 he was assessed, at the current rate of 3 merks, to the Scutage of Poitou. He was excused the assessment on one fee for the scutage of Elvein in 1232.
  Peter fitz Herbert is stated by difierent authorities to have been married at least three times. His first wife, I take it, was Alice, daughter of Robert fitz Roger, whom Dugdale calls “a great Baron of Northumberland.”27 This match took place in 1203; for, in Michaelmas Term of that year, Herbert fitz Herbert conceded all his Yorkshire lands to his son Peter, to the end that the latter might provide a dower for his aforesaid wife.28
  Another wife of Peter fitz Herbert is said to have been the third daughter and coheir of that William de Braose who was hanged by Lewellyn in 1229-30.29 This Lady is stated to have brought to her husband the land of Blayntheleveny and of Thalegard;—estates which certainly were held by subsequent Fitz Herberts. However, about this match there is some confusion and doubt. A Writ of October 30, 1234, speaks indifferently of all the coheirs of William de Braose as infants in ward to the Crown;30 and we know too that Peter Fitz Herbert, having married Isabel de Ferrars in or before 1225, left her surviving at his own decease in 1235.31 These considerations seem to leave no room for such a second and intermediate wife of Peter fitz Herbert as the alleged daughter of Braose.32 According to Dugdale, Blayntheleveny and Thalegard descended to Peter fitz Herbert from his father, and did not accrue by any marriage of his own.
  23 Coll. Topogr. et Genealog. I. 169.
  24 Rot. Finium, p. 200.
  25 Rot. Claus. I. 3.
  26 Testa de Nevill, p. 55.
  27 Baronage, p. 624.
  28 Abbrev. Placitorum, p. 44.
  29 Monasticon, VI. 482, No. VIII.
  30 Testa de Nevill, p. 199.
  31 Supra, Vol. VI. pp. 196, 214.
  32 There is other mention of a fourth daughter of William de Braose and Eve Marshall, besides the three who undoubtedly married Mortimer, Cantilupe, and Bohun. A Monastic Stemma (Monasticon, VI. 134) calls the said Lady, Isabel, and gives her as the wife of David ap Lewellyn, Prince of Wales. Chronology does not contradict, nor does the Welsh Chronicle support, this. David ap Lewellyn died issueless in 1246.
  If this story be true, it bears curiously on another, already sifted and questioned (Vol. IV. p. 216, note 84). The two combined would prove that Isabel de Braose, in marrying David, married the son of the man who hanged her Father!

The Complete Peerage vol 5 p465n (George Edward Cokayne, 1926)
  (d) … Herbert was s. and h. of Piers fitz Herbert (living 19 May 1235), by his 1st wife, Alice (marriage settlement, 28 Nov. 1203), da. of Robert fitz Roger, of Warkworth (Pipe Roll, 5 Joh., m. 5: Close Roll, 19 Hen. III, m. 11). Piers (who d. kal. Julii—seemingly a mistake for kal. Junii—was bur. at Reading—Annales de Theokesberia, p. 97) was 2nd but 1st surv. s. and h. of Herbert fitz Herbert (who d. before 18 July 1204), by Lucy, Lady of Blaen Llyfni and Bwlch y Dinas, da. and eventually coh. of Miles, Earl of Hereford.

The Complete Peerage vol 11 p94 (George Edward Cokayne, enlarged by Geoffrey H. White, 1949)
      ROS or ROOS OF HELMSLEY
… Piers FitzHerbert, lords of the Honour of Brecknock, whose castle was at Blaenllyfni. Piers FitzHerbert m. in 1203, his son Reynold not till 1249 (Curia Regis Rolls, vol. iii, p. 6; Close Rolls, 1247-51, p. 200).

Death: 1 June 1235
Annales de Theokesberia in Annales monastici vol 1 p97 (ed. Henry Richards Luard, 1864)
Kal. Julii obiit Petrus filius Hereberti, et sepultus est apud Radinges
This roughly translates as:
On the Kalends of July [1 July], Peter, son of Herbert, died and was buried at Reading.


Although the death of Peter is stated in Annales de Theokesberi to be 1 July, it is likely that this is an error for 1 June ("Kal. Junii" rather tham "Kal. Julii") as Peter is documented to have already died in a document related to his estate dated 6 June 1235.
Henry III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/34, 19 HENRY III (1234–1235)
1235.
306  6 June. Westminster. For Herbert, son of Peter fitz Herbert. The king has taken the homage of Herbert, son of Peter fitz Herbert, and heir of the same, for all lands and tenements which Peter fitz Herbert held in chief and which fall to Herbert by hereditary right. Order to the sheriff of Hampshire that, having accepted security from Herbert for rendering his relief to the king, he is to cause him to have full seisin of all lands and tenements of which Peter fitz Herbert died seised in his bailiwick and which fall to Herbert by hereditary right.
307  For Herbert, son of Peter fitz Herbert. Order in the same manner to the sheriffs of: Warwickshire. Worcestershire. Yorkshire. Shropshire. Berkshire. Wiltshire. Gloucestershire. Essex. Norfolk and Suffolk; [all of the above] with the exception that no mention is to be made of security, but that they are to cause the aforesaid Herbert to have full seisin of the lands and tenements etc. in the aforesaid form.

Burial: Reading Abbey, Reading, Berkshire, England

Sources:


Reginald FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert FitzHerbert

Mother: Lucy de Hereford

Notes:
Reginald witnessed a grant by Osbert, son of Ilger de Wilberfosse, to the hospital of St. Peter, York, dated between 1180 and 1193, signing as "Reinero filio Herberti" (Early Yorkshire Charters vol 2 pp252-253 (William Farrer, 1915))

A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838)
  HERBERT FITZ-HERBERT, … had issue,
  Reginald Fitz-Herbert, d. s. p. vita patris.
  …

Death: Reginald died before his father (who died in 1204)

Sources:


Robert FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert FitzHerbert

Mother: Sibyl Corbet

Occupation: Royal chamberlain

In a charter in 1155, king Henry II restored to Robert both the entire land of his father, as well as his father's office as his chamberlain.

Notes:
Red Book of the Exchequer part 1 p23 (ed. Hubert Hall, 1896)
A.D. 1160-1. … WILTESIRA. … Robertus filius Herberti, vm.—ij milites et dimidium.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1160-1. … Wiltshire … Robert son of Herbert, 5 marks — two and a half knights.

p31
A.D. 1161-2. … WILTESIRA. … Robertus filius Herberti, dimidiam marcam.
This roughly translates as:
A.D. 1161-2. … Wiltshire … Robert son of Herbert, half a mark.


Robert is recorded in the Pipe Roll of 1165 making a payment of 2 marks in Hampshire.
The Great roll of the pipe for the eleventh year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1164-1165 p43 (1887)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
HANTESCIRA.
Robertus filius Herberti reddit Computum de .ii. marcis. In thesauro libavit in .ii. talliis. Et Quietus est.
which translates into English as:
HAMPSHIRE.
Robert son of Herbert renders account of 2 marks. In the treasury he delivered in 2 tallies. And he is quit.

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 pp149-150 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)
    Woodcote.
  ROBERT FITZ HERBERT  succeeded to the Office and estate of his father, ere Henry II. had been three months on the throne of England. This is proved by a Charter of the said King, which, by its testing-clause, combined with the place of its date (Lincoln), may be shown to have passed in February or March 1155. The substantive part of this Charter is as follows.—Henricus Rex Anglie, etc. etc. Sciatis me reddidisse Roberto filio Hereberti Camerarii, totam terram patris sui et Ministerum patris sui de Camerariâ meâ. Quare volo, etc. etc., sicut pater suus vel avus suus liberius tenuerunt tempore Regis Henrici avi met vel aliorum antecessorum meorum. Testibus,—Philippo Episcopo Baiocensi; Ernulfo Episcopo Lexoviensi; Toma Cancellario; Rainaldo Comite Cornubie; Ricardo de Humez, Constabulario; Johanne Marescallo. Apud Lincolliam.11
  The notable points in this Charter are,—first, that the King’s act was in the nature of a restoration, expressed by the word reddidisse; secondly, that Robert is proved to have been the third lineal Chamberlain of his family; lastly, that Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, is appropriately made a witness, where the Grantee was his own uterine brother.
  In 1161, 1 find Robert fitz Herbert assessed at five merks to a Scutage in Wiltshire. There is something remarkable in the low position which Robert fitz Herbert occupies in the testing-clause of a Haughmond Charter which seems to have passed about this time.12 Of his attendance at the Court of Henry II. I cannot cite a single instance. This, considering his official position, is not without its meaning. The younger brothers of Robert fitz Herbert seem, even in his lifetime, to have been more important personages than himself. I venture to suggest that some cloud obscured his short æra. He appears to have died without issue before the year 1165, and to have been succeeded in estate by his next brother, whom I will call—
  HERBERT FITZ HERBERT (II.).
  11 Carta Antiquæ, R. no. 33. Dugdale, and I think all Writers on the Extinct Peerage, have misrepresented this Charter as in favour of Herbert fitz Herbert.
  12 Supra, Vol. VI. p. 103.

Death: 1165 or 1166

Robert is recorded in the Pipe Roll of 1165 making payments. (The Great roll of the pipe for the eleventh year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1164-1165 p43 (1887))

Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 p41 (William Farrer, 1914)
  Herbert Fitz-Herbert, tenant of the archbishop, succeeded his brother, Robert Fitz-Herbert the chamberlain, upon the latter's death without issue in 1165.1 In the following year he was returned as holding 3 knights’ fees under the archbishop.2
  1 Pipe R., ii Hen. II, 43. He was living in 1165, but the carta of 1166 show that Herbert Fitz-Herbert had then succeeded him.
  2 Red Bk., 413.

Sources:

William FitzHerbert

Father: Herbert the Chamberlain (FitzHenry?)

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 p147 (Robert William Eyton, 1858) says 2 brothers of this Herbert (HERB1xxx), named William and Stephen (i.e Herbert, William and Stephen were all sons of Herbert the (original) Chamberlain). For brother William see Dict Nat Biog and Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 1 p92 (William Dugdale, 1849), For Stephen as son of Herbert see Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 p40 (William Farrer, 1914) though some interpret this as Stephen son of a Herbert who was chamberlain to the king of Scotland; as well as Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 3 p1196 Num CXI

Mother: Emma, daughter of Stephen, Earl of Blois by Adela, daughter of William the Conqueror (according to
A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland vol 4 p728 (John Burke, 1838))

Occupation: Chaplain to king Stephen; treasurer of York, and archbishop of York (1143-1147 and again 1153-1154)

Notes:
In 1129/30, William was recorded as receiving a royal exemption from a Danegeld tax assessment in Wiltshire. This shows that William was a landowner in Wiltshire at that time. The Pipe Roll of 31 Henry I covers the previous financial year (Michaelmas to Michaelmas, i.e. 29 September 1129 to 29 September 1130).
Magnum rotulum scaccarii vel Magnum rotulum pipæ pp22-23 (ed. Joseph Hunter, 1833)
This transcribes into regular Latin type as:
TRICESIMO PRIMO REGIS HENRICI PRIMI
… WILTESCIRA &c.
… Et In perdonis per breve Regis. … Willielmo filio Herberti xiiij solidi.

which translates into English as:
In the thirty-first year of King Henry I
… Wiltshire
… And in pardons by writ of the King: … To William son of Herbert, 14 shillings.

Monasticon Anglicanum vol 6 part 3 p1196 (William Dugdale, 1846)
      NUM. CX.
Carta Regis Stephani facta Willielmo Thesaurario Ebor. de Ecclesiis quas tenet de feodo Herberti fratris sui.
    [Ex dicto Registro, part. 4. fol. 21.]
  STEPHANUS Rex Angliæ archiepiscopis, episcopis, et baronibus, et justiciariis in quorum episcopatu et ballivâ Willielmus thesaurarius Eborum, capellanus meus, habet ecclesias, salutem. Sciatis me concessisse eidem Willielmo ecclesias quas tenet de feodo Herberti fratris sui, cum terris et consuetudinibus et aliis rebus eidem pertinentibus; scilicet ecclesiam de Wiverthorpe, ecclesiam de Laundesbrough, et ecclesiam de Clerâ, cum capellis et pertinentibus; et ecclesiam de Staunton cum terris et decimis omnibus et rebus eis pertinentibus; et volo et præcipio, quod benè et in pace, et honorificè teneat, sicut pater ejus et frater ejus Herbertus eas ei dederunt et concesserunt, et sicut carta regis Henr. testatur. Testibus, G. archiepisc. Eborum; D. episcopo Elm. et Johanne episc. Sag. et Roberto de Veer; et Willielmo Martell, apud Eborum.
This roughly translates as:
      NUM. 110.
Charter of King Stephen made to William, Treasurer of York, concerning the churches which he holds of the fief of his brother Herbert.
    [From the said Register, part 4, folio 21.]
STEPHEN, King of England, to the archbishops, bishops, barons, and justices in whose bishopric and jurisdiction William, Treasurer of York, my chaplain, holds churches, greeting. Know ye that I have granted to the same William the churches which he holds of the fee of his brother Herbert, with the lands and customs and other things belonging to them; namely, the church of Weaverthorpe, the church of Londesborough, and the church of Clere, with its chapels and appurtenances; and the church of Stanton, with all lands, tithes, and things belonging to them. And I will and firmly command that he hold them well, in peace, and honorably, just as his father and his brother Herbert gave and granted them to him, and as the charter of king Henry testifieth. Witnesses: G., archbishop of York; D., bishop of Elmham; John, bishop of Sées; Robert de Vere; and William Martell. At York.

Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 p34 (William Farrer, 1914)
21.  Writ of Stephen to all ministers in whose bailiwicks William, archbishop of York, has lands, directing them to keep and uphold the archbishop’s lands and not to suffer anything to be taken therefrom save by the archbishop; anything wrongfully taken after he was made archbishop to be returned to him.  1142-1147.
    Reg. Mag. Album, pt. iii, f. 72d.; pt. iv, f. 21.
  S[tephanus] rex Anglorum justitiariis, baronibus, vicecomitibus, et omnibus ministris et fidelibus suis in quorum potestate vel balliva Willelmus archiepiscopus Eboracensis habet terras vel tenuras salutem. Precipio vobis quod custodiatis et manuteneatis [terras] et omnes tenuras predicti archiepiscopi nee patiamini quod aliquis quicquam inde capiat nisi per eum. Et si quid inde captum est injuste postquam ipse effectus est archiepiscopus totum ei reddi faciatis, ne super hoc audiam inde clamorem. Teste A[lexandro] episcopo, apud Lincolniam.

This roughly translates as:
  Stephen, king of the English, to the justiciars, barons, sheriffs, and all his officials and loyal subjects within whose jurisdiction or bailiwick William, archbishop of York, holds lands or tenures, greetings. I command you to protect and maintain the lands and all the tenures of the aforesaid archbishop, and not to permit anyone to take anything from them except through him. Furthermore, if anything has been unjustly taken from them since he became archbishop, you are to ensure that it is all restored to him, so that I may hear no further complaint regarding this matter. Witness: Alexander, bishop [of Lincoln], at Lincoln.
pp36-38
26.  Grant by Herbert, son of Herbert, to the canons of Nostell, of the church of Weaverthorpe, for the support of their guest-house which church William, treasurer of York, the grantor’s brother, first gave to the canons in alms, with the consent of archbishop Thurstan.  1114-1121.
    Chartul. of Nostell; Vesp. E. xix, f. 134d (old p. 330).
  Herbertus filius Herberti universis sancte ecclesie fidelibus salutem. Notum sit universitati vestre me caritatis intuitu et pro salute anime mee et omnium antecessorirm et heredum meorum concessisse, dedisse, et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi de Nostl[ai] et canonicis regularibus ibidem Deo servientibus ecclesiam de Wivertorp, integre cum omnibus pertinentiis suis, habendam et tenendam ad eorum et hospitum suorum sustentationem, in liberam, puram et perpetuam elemosinam, solutam et quietam ex omni servitio seculari; quam scilicet ecclesiam de Wivertorp cum omnibus pertinentiis suis Willelmus frater meus, Eboracensis thesaurarius, jam dicte ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi et prefatis canonicis in puram et perpetuam elemosinam prius dedit, concessione venerabilis Thurstini Eboracensis archiepiscopi, et in ejus presentia et totius capituli beati Petri Eboracensis.  Hujus testes sunt, etc.

This roughly translates as:
  Herbert, son of Herbert, to all the faithful of the holy church, greeting. Be it known to you all that, out of regard for charity and for the salvation of my soul and the souls of all my predecessors and heirs, I have granted, given, and by this present charter confirmed to God and the church of Saint Oswald of Nostell and the canons regular serving God there, the church of Weaverthorpe, entire and with all its appurtenances, to be held for their own sustenance and that of their guests as a free, pure, and perpetual alms, quit and exempt from all secular service; which church of Wivertorp, with all its appurtenances, my brother William, treasurer of York, had previously given to the said church of Saint Oswald and the aforesaid canons as a pure and perpetual alms, with the consent of the venerable Thurstan, archbishop of York, and in his presence and that of the entire chapter of blessed Peter of York. Witnesses to this are, etc.
27.  Confirmation by Thurstan, archbishop of York, of the gift made by William, treasurer of the church of York, and Herbert his brother, to the church of St. Oswald (Nostell), of the church of Weaverthorpe.  1114-1121.
    Chartul. of Nostell; Vesp. E. xix, f. 134d (old p. 330).
  Turstinus Dei gratia Eboracensis archiepiscopus omnibus successoribus suis in Eboracensi ecclesia canonice substituendis et ejusdem ecclesie parochianis, clericis et laicis, salutem. Concedo donum quod fecit Willelmus ecclesie nostre thesaurarius et Herbertus frater ejus ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi: scilicet ecclesiam de Wivertorp’, quam idem tenebant de feodo Sancti Petri et nostro. Inde sunt testes, etc.
This roughly translates as:
  Thurstan, by the grace of God archbishop of York, to all his successors canonically appointed in the church of York, and to the parishioners of the same church, both clergy and laity, greetings. I grant the gift which William, treasurer of our church, and his brother Herbert made to the church of Saint Oswald: namely, the church of Wiverthorpe, which they held as a fief of Saint Peter and of us. Witnesses to this are, etc.
28.  Confirmation by William, archbishop of York, to the canons of Nostell, of the church of Weaverthorpe, which he gave when he was treasurer of York; and notification that Adelwald, bishop of Carlisle, has contritely surrendered the priorship of the church of St. Oswald, which he had for many years held in his own hand, and has granted licence to the canons to elect a prior; whereupon they have elected from amongst themselves dom. Sanard and presented him to the grantor and chapter of York, who hereby confirm his election.  1153.
    Chartul. of Nostell; Vesp. E. xix, f. 134d (old p. 330).
  Willelmus Dei gratia Eboracensis archiepiscopus omnibus sancte matris ecclesie filiis tam presentibus quam futuris eternam in Domino salutem. Noverit universitas vestra nos dedisse Deo et ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi de Nostla et canonicis ibidem Deo servientibus, caritatis intuitu, ecclesiam de Wivertorp cum omnibus pertinentiis suis que est de feodo beati Petri, tempore quo eram ecclesie Sancti Petri thesaurarius, in presentia Thurstini venerabilis ejusdem ecclesie tunc archiepiscopi et totius ejusdem ecclesie capituli, in puram et perpetuam elemosinam ad eorum sustentationem et causa hospitalitatis fovende. Ut autem hec donatio rata maneat et inconcussa ecclesiam prenominatam predictis canonicis confirmamus et presens scriptum tanquam potens archiepiscopus sigilli nostri munimine corroboramus. Quod etiam ad multorum notitiam pervenire congruum duximus, literarum monimentis mandare provida deliberatione decrevimus. Noverit igitur presens etas omniumque secutura posteritas quod Adelloldus Carliolensis episcopus prioratum ecclesie Sancti Oswaldi, quam per multos annos in manu sua tenuerat, corde compunctus sponte dimisit et canonicis ejusdem loci licentiam et libertatem eligendi sibi priorem concessit; cujus consilio et aminiculo suffulti elegerunt de medio fratrum dominum Sanardum, virum honestum, scientia et vita preclarum, et electum nobis et capitulo Eboracensi presentaverunt; quern benigne in priorem suscepimus et eorum electionem presenti nostra carta confirmavimus. Volumus itaque ut nullus eis injuriam vel contumeliam super prefata ecclesia vel eorum electione facere presumat. Si quis vero contra paginam nostram aliquid attemptare presumpserit, maledictionem Beati Petri et nostram se noverit incursurum. Hiis, etc.
This roughly translates as:
  William, by the grace of God archbishop of York, to all the sons of holy mother church, both present and future, sends eternal greeting in the Lord. Let it be known to you all that, out of regard for charity, I have granted to God, to the church of Saint Oswald of Nostell, and to the canons serving God there, the church of Wiverthorpe with all its appurtenances, which belongs to the fee of saint Peter dating from the time when I was treasurer of the church of Saint Peter. This grant was made in the presence of the venerable Thurstan, then archbishop of that same church, and the entire chapter of the same church, as a pure and perpetual alms for their sustenance and for the support of hospitality. Furthermore, to ensure that this donation remains valid and unshaken, we confirm the aforementioned church to the aforesaid canons, and, in our capacity as archbishop, we ratify this present document with the protection of our seal. Deeming it fitting that this matter should come to the knowledge of many, we have decided, upon careful deliberation, to commit it to writing. Let the present generation and all future posterity know that Adelwold, bishop of Carlisle, moved by a prick of conscience, voluntarily relinquished the priory of the church of Saint Oswald, which he had held in his own hands for many years, and granted the canons of that place the license and freedom to elect a prior for themselves. Supported by his counsel and assistance, they chose from among the brethren lord Sanard, a man of integrity, distinguished for both his learning and his way of life, and presented their choice to us and to the chapter of York. We graciously accepted him as prior and have confirmed their election by means of this present charter. It is therefore our will that no one should presume to inflict any injury or indignity upon them regarding the aforementioned church or their election. Should anyone, however, presume to attempt anything contrary to this document of ours, let him know that he shall incur the curse of Blessed Peter and our own. Given, etc.
p100
105.  Grant by William, archbishop of York, to the town and burgesses of Beverley of free burgage, in accordance with the form of free burgage of York, as conferred by archbishop Thurstan; also their gild merchant and pleas by the same liberty and custom among themselves as those of York have; also toll for 18m. yearly save on the 3 chief local feasts, with provision for the holding of the market when it falls on these days.   1144-1146.
    From the original in the possession of the Corporation of Beverley. There is a copy in the Beverley Charter Bk., p. 7; also in Chan. Misc. 46, n. 447.
  W[illelmus] Dei gratia Eboracensis archiepiscopus clero et populo et omnibus fidelibus tam futuris quam presentibus hanc cartam bene et firmiter manutenentibus salutem et benedictionem in perpetuum. Notum sit vobis omnibus me concessisse et dedisse et presentis carte testimonio confirmasse liberale burgagium ville Beverlaci et burgensibus ibidem commorantibus juxta formam liberalis burgagii Eboraci ea libertatis lege qua Turst[inus] archiepiscopus venerande memorie predecessor noster eis concessit et dedit, salvis consuetudinibus Sancti Johannis et salvo nostro jure cum redditibus. Deinde [de] libertatis lege concessi et dedi eisdem burgensibus ut habeant gilde marchande eorum et placita eadem libertate et eadem consuetudine inter [illos] sicut illi de Eboraco inter eos, et volo ut statuta illius domus sint ad profectum totius villatus et ad honorem Dei et Sancti Johannis et canonicorum et totius [pl]ebis ejusdem ville. Preterea concessi eis theoloneum in perpetuum pro x et viii marcis singulis annis, excepto in tribus festis; quod quidem theoloneum tune [ad nos] et canonicos spectat, hoc est, in festo Sancti Johannis confessoris in Maio, videlicet ab hora tertia vigilia ipsius festi usque in vesperum ipsius festivitatis; et si dies fori contigerit in ipsa vigilia vel in sequenti die post festum in cimiterio erit forum. Similiter fiet in festo translationis Sancti Johannis; in magno autem festo, [videlic]et in nativitate Sancti Johannis Baptiste, a die Sancti Botulfi usque in tertium diem a festo juxta consuetudinem Sancti Johannis fiat; et si dies fori in aliquo trium dierum ante festum vel in die post festum evenerit in cimiterio erit. In his vero tribus festis hoc modo determinatis ipsos burgenses ab omni theloneo liberos etiam et quietos dimisi. Preterea hujus etiam carte testimonio eisdem burgensibus confirmavi liberos introitus et exitus, scilicet in bosco, in piano, in marisco, et in ceteris con[venien]tiis sicut antiquiores ipsius ville juraverint et probaverint de suis convenientiis, excepto in pratis et bladis, sicut umquam melius, liberius, et largius predictus Tur[stinus] predecessor noster venerabilis eisdem burgensibus concessit et dedit. His testibus, Willelmo comite Alb[emarlie], Roberto de Stutevil’, Everardo de Ros, Herberto filio Herberti, Gileberto de Nevil’, Ricardo de Verli, Willelmo dapifero, Turstino preposito, Hyvone abbati de Wartria, Simone canonico, Radulfo canonico, magistro Alfrido sacrista, Willelmo de Falais, Stephano de Foro, Alano filio Edric, Waltero de Lincolnia, Johanne nigro, Reginaldo thelon[ario], Henrico filio Lydde, Rein[ero] et Athelem.
    
Seal of red wax; the archbishop standing and in the act of blessing. Legend: •[SI]GILLVM•[T]HVRSTINI
  Fortunately we are able to fix the issue of this charter to the earlier period of archbishop William’s tenure of the see of York. John of Hexham tells us that Thurstan, provost of Beverley, died in the time of archbishop Henry, namely in or very shortly before 1152. Thurstan’s attestation of this charter thus fixes the date during the period 1144-1146, and that of Everard de Ros supports this conclusion. The fact that the grantor did not use his own seal, but that apparently of his predecessor, adds weight to this conclusion.
This roughly translates as:
  William, by the grace of God archbishop of York, to the clergy, the people, and all the faithful, both those to come and those now living, who uphold this charter well and firmly, sends greetings and a blessing in perpetuity. Be it known to all of you that I have granted, given, and confirmed by the testimony of this present charter the status of a free borough to the town of Beverley and to the burgesses dwelling therein, following the model of the free borough of York and the same legal liberties that my predecessor, archbishop Thurstan, a man of venerable memory, granted and gave to them; saving, however, the established customs of Saint John, and saving our own rights, including the collection of rents. Furthermore, regarding the legal liberties, I have granted and given to these same burgesses the right to hold their own merchant guilds and legal pleas, enjoying the same liberties and customs among themselves as the burgesses of York do among themselves. It is my will that the statutes of this guild-hall should serve the benefit of the entire township, the honor of God and Saint John, the canons, and all the people of the said town. Moreover, I have granted them the right to collect tolls in perpetuity, in exchange for a payment of 18 marks annually, except during three specific feasts. During these times, the right to the tolls reverts to us and the canons. These occasions are: the feast of Saint John the confessor in May, specifically from the third hour (terce) on the eve of the feast until the evening of the feast day itself. If a market day should fall on that eve, or on the day immediately following the feast, the market shall be held within the churchyard. The same arrangement shall apply to the feast of the translation of Saint John. As for the great feast, namely, the nativity of Saint John the Baptist, the arrangement shall follow the established custom of Saint John, lasting from the feast of Saint Botolph until the third day after the feast. And if a market day should fall on any of the three days preceding a feast, or on the day following a feast, it shall be held in the cemetery. Furthermore, regarding these three feasts, determined in this manner, I have granted the burgesses themselves full exemption and release from all tolls. Moreover, by the testimony of this charter, I have confirmed for the same burgesses the right of free entry and exit, specifically regarding woodlands, open plains, marshlands, and other common lands, in accordance with the rights concerning such common lands as sworn to and attested by the elders of the town, with the exception of meadows and standing crops; all this to be held in the best, freest, and most generous manner ever granted or bestowed upon these burgesses by our venerable predecessor, the aforementioned Thurstan. Witnesses: William, count of Aumale; Robert de Stuteville; Everard de Ros; Herbert son of Herbert; Gilbert de Neville; Richard de Verli; William the steward; Turstin the reeve; Ivo, abbot of Watton; Simon the canon; Ralph the canon; master Alfred the sacristan; William de Falais; Stephen de Foro; Alan son of Edric; Walter of Lincoln; John the black; Reginald the toll-collector; Henry son of Lydde; Reiner; and Athelem.
pp120-121
132.  Grant by Henry I to the church of St. Peter, York, of the church of Wallop, the chapel of Grately (in Hampshire), and the church of Market Weighton (in Yorkshire), to provide 2 churches and a chapel for William the Treasurer to hold for his life.   1133.
    Reg. Mag. Album, pt. i, f. 65.
  Henricus rex Anglorum archiepiscopo Eboracensi et episcopo Winton[iensi] et justiciariis et vicecomitibus et baronibus et omnibus fidelibus suis de Eboracensi [scira] et Hamtescir[a] salutem. Sciatis me concessisse Deo et ecclesie Sancti Petri Eboracensis in perpetuam elemosinam ad faciendas in ecclesia ilia duas ecclesias Willelmi thesaurarii et unam ecclesiam capellam (sic) quas ipse tenebit in vita sua, scilicet ecclesiam de Wallop, capellam de Grateleia, et ecclesiam de Wichtona; quare volo et precipio quod ecclesia Sancti Petri de Eboraco eas bene et in pace et libere teneat in terris et decimis et in molend[in]is et in omnibus eis pertinentibus nunc et usque in sempiternum. Testibus, T[hurstino] archiepiscopo Eboracensi et R[ogero] episcopo Saleb[eriensi] et Nig[ello] episcopo Eliensi et Waltero Espec et Eustachio filio Johannis et Gaufr[ido] filio Pagani, apud Westm[onasterium].
  William Fitz-Herbert was a younger son of Herbert, the chamberlain to Henry I, and of Emma, sister of Stephen of Blois, afterwards king. His name occurs in the roll of the sheriff of Wiltshire for 1130 as having obtained remission of Danegeld amounting to 14s.1 He was not there described as Treasurer of York.
  By this charter the king granted 2 churches and a chapel for a prebend for the said William, who had then been appointed to the office of Treasurer of York. Thomas II is said to have made 2 prebends, one of which was thought by Drake to have been Weighton;  but that could not have been so.
  The above grant was made between 28th May 1133, when Nigel, nephew of Roger, bishop of Salisbury, was nominated bishop of Ely, and 5th August following, when Henry took final leave of England.
  1 Mag. R. Pip., 31 Hen. I, 22.
This roughly translates as:
  Henry, king of the English, to the archbishop of York, the bishop of Winchester, the justices, sheriffs, barons, and all his faithful subjects of Yorkshire and Hampshire, greeting. Know that I have granted to God and the church of Saint Peter of York, as a perpetual alms, the following, comprising two churches and one chapel, to be held by William the treasurer for the duration of his life: namely, the church of Wallop, the chapel of Grateley, and the church of Weighton. Therefore, I will and command that the church of Saint Peter of York shall hold these well, in peace, and freely, including their lands, tithes, mills, and all appurtenances, from this time forth and forevermore. Witnesses: Thurstan, archbishop of York; Roger, bishop of Salisbury; Nigel, bishop of Ely; Walter Espec; Eustace fitz John; and Geoffrey fitz Pain. At Westminster.
p124
137.  Writ of Stephen to the justices, sheriff and citizens of York, directing that William, archbishop of York, his canons and clerks, shall have their lands and tenures within and without the borough as freely as their predecessors had, with the like customs and liberties, and that they shall not be subjected to any new custom, works, wards, or the like.   1142-1147.
    Reg. Mag. Album, pt. iii, f. 73; pt. iv, f. 2ld.
  S[tephanus] rex Anglorum justiciariis et vicecomiti et civibus Ebor[aci] salutem. Precipio quod Willelmus archiepiscopus Eboracensis et canonici et clerici sui teneant omnes terras et tenuras suas infra burgum et extra sicut aliquis antecessorum suorum unquam melius vel liberius tenuit et eisdem consuetudinibus et libertatibus, ne super hoc ponantur in aliquam novam consuetudinem nee in operibus nee in vigil[iis] nee in aliis rebus. Teste A[lexandro] episcopo Lincolniensi, apud Lincolniam.
This roughly translates as:
  Stephen, king of the English, to the justiciars, the sheriff, and the citizens of York, greeting. I command that William, archbishop of York, and his canons and clerics, hold all their lands and tenures, both within the borough and outside it, just as any of his predecessors ever held them, in the best and freest manner, and subject to the same customs and liberties; and that they not be subjected to any new custom regarding this, whether in the form of labor services, watch duties, or any other obligations. Witness: Alexander, bishop of Lincoln. At Lincoln.

Antiquities of Shropshire vol 7 p147 (Robert William Eyton, 1858)
    Woodcote.
  WILLIAM FITZ HERBERT was already a Wiltshire Landowner in 1130. About the same time he is stated to have held the ecclesiastical office of Treasurer of York. There is a Charter of King Stephen, dated at York, which, notwithstanding two errors of transcription in its testing-clause, I venture to date in February or March 1136. Thereby the King concedes to William, Treasurer of York, his Chaplain, the Churches which the said William holds of the Fee of his brother, Herbert, and among them the Churches of Laundesbrough and Wiverthorpe. He is to hold them as freely, etc., “as his Father and his brother Herbert gave them to him, and as the Charter of King Henry doth testify.”7 On Sunday, September 26, 1143, William fitz Herbert was consecrated Archbishop of York by Henry, Bishop of Winchester, and in defiance of Theobald, Archbishop of Canterbury. He was deprived of his See by Pope Eugenius III., in 1147, but was restored by Pope Anastasius IV., in 1153. He died on June 8, 1154, and was Canonized by Pope Honorius III., in the thirteenth century.
  7 Monasticon, VIII. 1196, No. CX.

Dictionary of National Biography vol 19 pp173-176 (ed. Leslie Stephen, 1889)
  FITZHERBERT, WILLIAM, (d. 1154), archbishop of York and Saint, is also called sometimes William of Thwayt (Chron. de Melsa, i. 114, Rolls Ser.) and most commonly SAINT WILLIAM OF YORK. He was of noble birth (WILLIAM OF NEWBURGH, i. 55, Rolls Ser.), and brought up in luxury (JOHN OF HEXHAM, c. 274, in TWYSDEN), but of his father Herbert very little is certainly known. John of Hexham calls him Herbert of Winchester, and says that he had been treasurer of Henry I. Hugh the Chanter (in RAINE, Historians of the Church of York, ii. 223) says Herbert was also chamberlain. Thomas Stubbs (ib. p. 390) calls him the ‘very strenuous Count Herbert,’ and says that his wife was Emma, the sister of King Stephen. But of her nothing else is known (FREEMAN, Norman Conquest, v. 315), and her very existence depends on the trustworthiness of a late authority. John of Hexham mentions that William was a kinsman of Roger, king of Sicily, but it is suspicious that no contemporary writer, even when speaking in some detail of William’s dealings with Stephen and his brother Henry of Winchester, says a word of his relationship to the king. One nephew of Stephen was almost elected archbishop before him. Another nephew of Stephen succeeded him as treasurer of York. It is hardly probable that William was a nephew of Stephen also.
  Many of William’s kinsfolk lived in Yorkshire, and his elder brother Herbert held lands there, to which he apparently succeeded about 1140. William himself probably became treasurer and canon of York before 1130, at latest before 1138 (DUGDALE, Monasticon, iv. 323-4, ed. Caley, &c.) In that capacity he accompanied Archbishop Thurstan on his visitation of St. Mary’s Abbey, and witnessed his charter of foundation of Fountains Abbey (WALBRAN, Memorials of Fountains, i. 157). He also joined his brother Herbert in conferring benefactions on the Austin Priory of Nostell (Rot. Chart. p.215). Stephen made him one of his chaplains, and granted him certain churches in the north which he had hitherto held of his brother in fee (Monasticon, vi. 1196).
  On the death of Archbishop Thurstan (February 1140) there were great disputes in the chapter as to the choice of his successor. When the election of Henry de Coilli, King Stephen’s nephew, had been determined upon, it was rendered ineffective by his refusal to comply with the papal request to resign the abbey of Fécamp on accepting the archbishopric. At last, in January 1142, the majority agreed to elect as their archbishop William the treasurer. Their choice was, however, hardly unfettered; for King Stephen strongly pressed for his election, and the presence of William, earl of Albemarle, in the chapter-house to promote it doubtless stimulated their zeal (JOHN OF HEXHAM, c. 268; cf. GERVASE, Op. Histor. i. 123, Rolls Ser.) A minority persisted in voting for the strict Cistercian, Henry Murdac of Fountains (HOVEDEN, i. 198, Rolls Ser.), and the whole of that famous order believed that bribes of the treasurer had supplemented the commands of the king. The archdeacon of York, Osbert, called Walter of London in John of Hexham and in the ‘Additions to Hugh the Chanter’ (RAINE, Historians of York, ii. 221), and other archdeacons hurried to the king to complain of the election. They were seized by Albemarle on their way and confined in his castle of Bytham, Lincolnshire. William meanwhile was well received by Stephen at Lincoln, and there received the restitution of his temporalities. But he was unable to obtain consecration from Archbishop Theobald, and Henry, bishop of Winchester, the legate, Stephen’s brother, who was his friend, could only direct him to go to Rome, where Richard, abbot of Fountains, William, abbot of Rievaulx, and his other enemies had already appealed against his election as tainted by simony and royal influence. A strong letter of St. Bernard to Innocent II (S. BERNARDI, Omnia Opera, i. 316, ed. Mabillon; also printed in WALBRAN, pp. 80-1), to the pope that he had made, showed that the whole influence of the Cistercian order was to be directed against William. For a time Innocent hesitated, but at last, in Lent 1143, he decided that William might be consecrated if William, dean of York, would swear that the chapter received no royal commands from Albemarle, and if the archbishop elect would clear himself on oath from the charge of bribery. These points were to be ascertained in England, whither William arrived in September. The Dean of York, who had in the meanwhile been made bishop of Durham, was unable to attend in person the council at Winchester, where the case was to be settled; but his agents gave the necessary assurances, and William’s innocence was so clearly established that all clamoured for his consecration. On 26 Sept. the legate Henry himself consecrated William in his own cathedral at Winchester (Additions to Hugh the Chanter, p. 222).
  William now ruled at York in peace, and St. Bernard could only exhort the abbot of Rievaulx to bear with equanimity the triumph of his foe (Epistolæ, cccliii. and ccclx. in Opera, i. 556, 561, ed. Migne). Meanwhile William busied himself in drawing up constitutions that prohibited the profane use of the trees and grass in churchyards, and prevented clerks turning the money received for dilapidations from the heirs of their predecessors to their own personal uses (WILKINS, Concilia, i. 425-6). On a visit to Durham William succeeded in reconciling the turbulent William Comyn with Bishop William his old friend. On the same day he enthroned the former dean of York as bishop in Durham Cathedral, and absolved Comyn from his sins against the church (SYMEON, Hist. Eccl. Dunelm. pp. 283-4, 292; also Anglia Sacra, i. 717).
  Though popular from his extraordinary kindness and gentleness, William was of a sluggish temperament. When in 1146 the cardinal bishop Hincmar arrived in England on a mission from the new pope, Lucius II, he brought with him the pallium for the new archbishop. Occupied, as was his wont, on other matters of less necessity (JOHN OF HEXHAM, c. 274), William neglected to obtain it from Hincmar at an early opportunity. Before long Lucius died. The new pope, Eugenius III, was a violent Cistercian and the slave of St. Bernard. The enemies of William took advantage of his accession to renew their complaints against William. Hincmar took his pall back again to Rome. Bernard plied Eugenius with new letters. Henry Murdac, who was now, through Bernard’s influence, abbot of Fountains, led the attack. In 1147 William was compelled to undertake a fresh journey to Rome to seek for the pallium. To pay his expenses he was compelled to sell the treasures and privileges of the church of York (ib. c. 279), and this of course became a new source of complaint against him. Yet even now most of the cardinals were in his favour, and Eugenius was much distracted between the advice of his ‘senate’ and the commands of the abbot of Clairvaux. At last he found a pretext against William in the fact that William of Durham had not personally taken the pledges required by Pope Innocent. Until this was done he suspended William from his archiepiscopal functions.
  Disgusted at his condemnation on a second trial for offences for which he had been already acquitted, William left Rome and found a refuge with his kinsman Roger the Norman, king of Sicily. He was entertained there by Robert of Salisbury (or Selby), the English chancellor of King Roger. Meanwhile his relatives and partisans in Yorkshire had revenged his wrongs by burning and plundering Fountains Abbey, the centre of the Cistercian opposition to him (WALBRAN, p. 101). This indiscreet violence added a new point to the passionate appeals of Bernard. In 1147 Murdac and the rest again appeared against William at a council held by Eugenius at Rheims. There, as the Bishop of Durham had omitted to purge the archbishop on his oath (Chron. de Mailros, s. a. Bannatyne Club), Eugenius finally deposed him from his see. The chapter were directed to proceed within forty days to a new election. As they could not agree on any one choice, Eugenius cut the matter short by consecrating at Trier Henry Murdac himself as archbishop of York (7 Dec. 1147). But such was William’s popularity that Murdac obtained scanty recognition in Yorkshire, where king and people continued to maltreat his followers (Additions to Hugh the Chanter, p. 225).
  William showed great resignation to his fate. His staunch friend Henry of Winchester gave him an asylum in his palace, and treated him with all the respect due to an archbishop. William made no complaints of his harsh treatment. He occupied himself in prayer and study. He renounced his former habits of luxury. As often as he could escape from the hospitable entertainment of Bishop Henry, he spent his days with the monks of Winchester, whose sanctity specially attracted him to eat and drink at their frugal table and sleep with them in their common dormitory (Ann. de Winton in Ann. Mon. ii. 54). He remained at Winchester until the death of Bernard and Eugenius in 1153 again excited hopes in him of restitution. He again hurried to Rome, where, without reflecting on the judgment passed against him, he besought the new pope, Anastasius IV, to show him mercy. His friend, if not kinsman, Hugh of Puiset, who was also seeking at Rome his recognition as bishop of Durham, did his best to support William’s requests. The famous Cardinal Gregory warmly espoused his cause. The death of Archbishop Murdac, on 14 Oct. 1153, made it easy for Anastasius to accede to William’s prayers. Without questioning the legitimacy of Murdac’s rule or reopening the suits decided against William, Anastasius was persuaded to pity his grey hairs and misfortunes. William was restored to the archbishopric, and for the first time received the pallium.
  William now returned to England. Passing through Canterbury he is said to have designated the archdeacon Roger as his successor as archbishop. He next proceeded to Winchester, and celebrated the Easter feast of 1154 in the city where he had resided when young, and which had afforded him a refuge in his troubles. Thence he turned his course towards his diocese. As he approached York the new dean and his old enemy, Archdeacon Osbert, endeavoured to prevent his entrance into the city by declaring their intention of appealing against his appointment. But William proceeded on his way undismayed by their hostility. A great procession of clergy and laity welcomed him into the town. The wooden bridge over the Ouse gave way under the pressure of the crowd, and many were precipitated into the river; but the prayers of William saved, as men thought, the lives of every one of them. In after years a chapel dedicated to William was erected on the stone bridge now thrown over the river to commemorate so signal a miracle. He entered York on 9 May.
  For the next month William ruled his church in peace, though the appeal of the chapter to Archbishop Theobald was fraught with fresh mischief. But William was no longer the worldling whose wealth and laxity had excited the suspicions of Cistercian zealots. With great humility he visited Fountains and promised full restitution for the injuries his partisans had inflicted upon the abbey. The official chroniclers of the abbey had in after times nothing to say against one who could make so complete a reparation (WALBRAN, i. 80). He also visited the new Cistercian foundation at Meaux, Yorkshire, and in its chapter-house solemnly confirmed the grants of Archbishop Murdac to the struggling community (Chron. de Melsa, i. 94, 108). On Trinity Sunday he was back at York, and when celebrating high mass in his cathedral on that festival was seized with a sudden illness. He struggled through the service and even appeared afterwards among the guests assembled in his house. But he felt that his end was near. Poison was at once suspected, and antidotes were administered. But he died on 8 June, eight days after his seizure, and Bishop Hugh of Durham buried his body in York Minster.
  Faction had risen to such a height at York that a circumstantial story soon gained credence among William’s friends that Osbert the archdeacon had caused his death by poisoning the eucharistic chalice. A clerk of William’s, named Symphorian, accused Osbert of the crime, in the presence of King Stephen, and long judicial proceedings ensued. Though the matter seems never to have been brought to a definite issue, so acute an observer as John of Salisbury was not satisfied of Osbert’s innocence (Ep. i. 158, 170, ed. Giles). William of Newburgh (i. 80-1), the most critical historian of the time, was, however, convinced by the absence of positive testimony, and the witness of an old monk of Rievaulx, then a canon of York, that William died of a fever. Gilbert Foliot (Ep. i. 152, ed. Giles) was indignant at the baselessness of the accusations against Osbert, but the true issue became rather obscured by clerical opposition to the desire of Stephen, and of the accuser, that the case should be tried in the royal court. The two biographers of William omit all reference to the story, and the writers who mention it generally qualify it as a rumour or gossip. Yet before long the misfortunes and sufferings of William brought worshippers to his tomb. He began to be reputed a martyr, and miracles were worked by him. It was believed that when the old minster was almost burnt down and the tomb burst open by the falling beam the silken robe which enveloped the saint’s incorruptible body was not consumed (Vita S. Will, in RAINE, ii. 279). The canons of York, who envied the local saints of Ripon and Beverley, were anxious for a saint of their own, and a movement was started for the canonisation of William. In 1223 holy oil exuded from his tomb (MATT. PARIS, Hist. Major, iii. 77, Rolls Ser.) A formal petition to Honorius III led to the usual investigations of his claims to sanctity (WALBRAN, i. 173-5, from Addit. MS. 15352). These, after some doubt, were so well established that in 1227 Honorius admitted him to the calendar of saints. On 9 Jan. 1283 his remains were translated into a shrine behind the high altar, through the exertions of Bishop Bek of Durham, and in the presence of Edward I and a distinguished company (details in RAINE, pp. 228-9, from York Breviary). But all the efforts of the York chapter could not secure for St. William more than a local fame; and his shrine, though not unfrequented, was never among the great centres of popular pilgrimage and worship. His festival was on 8 June, while his translation was commemorated on the Sunday next after the Epiphany.
  [The fullest contemporary sources for William’s life are John of Hexham’s Continuation of Symeon of Durham, printed in Twysden’s Decem Scriptores, and William of Newburgh’s History, edited for the Rolls Series by Mr. Hewlett; his life in the Actus Pontificum Eboracensium, generally attributed to Thomas Stubbs, was published originally in Twysden’s Decem Scriptores, cc. 1721-2, and is now reprinted by Canon Raine in his Historians of the Church of York, ii. 388-97. There is a manuscript life of Fitzherbert in Harl. MS. 2, ff. 76-88, written in a thirteenth-century hand, which contains little special information. It has been printed for the first time by Canon Raine in his Historians of the Church of York, ii. 270-91, and the Eight Miracles, pp. 531-50. This is abridged in the short life in Capgrave’s Nova Legenda Angliæ, pp. 310-11. A few additional facts come from the Additions to Hugh the Chanter, in Raine’s Hist. Church of York, ii. 220-7. A full life is in the Bollandist Acta Sanctorum, tome ii. Junii, pp. 136-46. The modern life in Canon Raine’s Fasti Eboracenses, pp. 220-33, where two hymns, addressed to St. William, are printed, collects all the principal facts; Gervase of Canterbury, Hoveden, Annals of Winchester and Waverley in Annales Monastici, vol. ii., Chron. de Melsa (all in Rolls Series); Walbran’s Memorials of Fountains, and Raine’s Fabric Rolls of York Minster, both published by Surtees Society; Chron. of Melrose (Bannatyne Club); Epistles of St. Bernard, ed. Migne; John of Salisbury and Gilbert Foliot, ed. Migne or Giles.]     T. F. T.

Fasti eboracenses. Lives of the archbishops of York vol 1 pp220-233 (William Henry Dixon, enlarged by James Raine, 1863)
William Fitzherbert, better known under the name of St. William of York, was a person of noble origin. His father was Count Herbert, who is said, by Stubbs, to have been chamberlain and treasurer to king Henry; and his mother, Emma, was a grand-daughter of the Conqueror, and was sister to king Stephen; from his infancy, therefore, William was brought up in the lap of luxury and wealth.p
  About the year 1130 we find William, as treasurer of the church of York, witnessing archbishop Thurstan’s charter of foundation of the nunnery of Clementhorp. There is a deed, also, without a date, in which Henry I. grants the churches of Wallop and Wichtona, and the chapel of Grateleia, in which William the treasurer had a life interest, to be the corpus of a new prebend at York. I have seen a charter of king Stephen, in which that monarch grants to William, the treasurer of York, his chaplain, the churches of Weaverthorpe, Londcsburgh, Clcve, with their chapels, and the church of Stanton; all of which he held of the fee of his brother Herbert.s This probably is the nobleman whom Dugdale introduces in his Baronage,t and of whose parentage there has, hitherto, been nothing known.
  Archbishop Thurstan died in 1140, and the chapter of York seem to have had great difficulty in selecting a person to succeed him. At the instance of Henry de Blois, bishop of Winchester, and the king’s brother, they fixed upon his nephew, Henry de Sully. That ecclesiastic was the abbat of Fècamp in Normandy, and the pope would not allow him to become archbishop because he refused to give up his monastery. In January, 1141-2, the clergy again met to choose a president, and the majority fixed upon William, the treasurer. As he was one of the king’s nephews, the court influence seems to have been brought to bear upon the chapter, and William, earl of Albemarle, was present at the election, in which he took an especial interest. That nobleman, unfortunately, shewed himself a hasty partizan, and did much mischief to the cause of William. Master Walter, of London, and the rest of the York archdeacons were opposed to the choice which the clergy had made, and were on their way to the king to state their case, when the stout earl arrested them and shut them up in his castle at Bytham. In the meantime the archbishop-elect went to Stephen at Lincoln, and was kindly received, and invested with the temporalities of the see. The bishop of Winchester, another uncle, who was at that time the legate in England, then sent him to Rome.
  The opposition, however, was not so easily quelled, and the harsh measures of the earl of Albemarle would not allay it. The discontented party determined to follow William to Rome, and make their appeal to. the chief pontiff. It was a contest between the court and the most influential portion of the clergy. The clerical party was ably represented, and was backed by the reformers in the church, particularly by the Cistercians. The cause was heard in 1142 in the consistory of pope Innocent. Walter of London, the archdeacon, who had escaped from the clutches of Albemarle, presented the allegations against William, which were supported by William abbat of Rievaux, Richard abbat of Fountains, Cuthbert prior of Gisburgh, Waltheof the famous prior of Kirkham, and Robert the master of the hospital at York. William was charged by them with having secured his election by bribery. Innocent listened to what was said, but would make no decision at that time. He ordered both parties to present themselves before him on the third Sunday in Lent in the following year.
  They came to Rome at the appointed time in 1143, and the case was heard. The main point against the validity of William’s election was this, that the earl of Albemarle had come into the chapter-house, and had vitiated the proceedings by giving a message from the king that William should be chosen. The pope very properly declared that if, in addition to the personal denial of the imputation of undue influence by William himself, the dean of York would state on his oath that no such message from the king had been delivered, that then the archbishop-elect might be consecrated. The dean also, who was not present at the consistory, was to be allowed, if he chose, to take the oath by deputy. That dignitary had other things to think of, as he had just been nominated to the see of Durham by the prior and the clergy. William returned from Rome in September 1143, and following the advice of the legate, submitted his case to a council which was held at Winchester. Every one seemed, not to request, but to demand, his consecration; and not a murmur was heard against anything that he had done. The bishop of Durham had been expected to take the oath about the election in the chapter-house at York, which had been prescribed to him by the pope, but he was unavoidably absent. Ralph bishop of Orkney, Sanaricus the abbat of St. Mary’s, York, and Benedict abbat of Whitby, took it in his behalf, and swore to the absence of simony and undue influence. What more could be required? On the 26th of September William was consecrated at Winchester by the bishop of that diocese, who was his uncle and his friend.
  In 1145 cardinal Hincmar, a legate from Lucius the new pope, visited England, and brought with him a pall for William. They did not meet, for William was a person of an easy and indolent disposition, and saw no reason for promptitude or haste. In the meantime the pope died and was succeeded by Bernard, the abbat of the house of St. Anastatius at Rome, under the title of Eugenius III. He was a rigid Cistercian, and hung upon the lips of St. Bernard. The opponents of William now began most ungenerously to reopen the old sore. They could carry the day now, as they thought, and they resolved to try. They were decidedly in the wrong. William had complied with all the conditions which Innocent had laid down, and his consecration had been regular and proper. Why was he to be opposed? There must have been some personal feeling prompting his opponents, that curse which, under the colour of conscience and justice, has in every age instigated so many great men to be persecutors and maligners. William about this time shewed his love of peace by effecting a reconciliation between the bishop of Durham and the turbulent Comyn. With Alan, earl of Richmond, he was not so fortunate.
  Hincmar returned to Rome in 1145, carrying the pall with him, and, in the following year, William went in quest of it himself to the court of Eugenius. The charges against him had been revived by the Cistercians, Henry Murdac, the abbat of Fountains, taking a prominent part in the attack. But William had a more serious opponent in St. Bernard. That great man, whose zeal in this instance orerpowered his judgment, had been a constant opponent of the appointment of William. He wrote strong letters against him to popes Celestine and Innocent and the cardinals. He now exerted for the same purpose the immense influence which he exercised over Eugenius. The cardinals, however, were in William’s favour, and the pope was in a difficulty. At length Eugenius resolved to deprive him, until the bishop of Durham should take the oath which had been formerly required from him, and the cardinal-bishop of Ostia read the sentence of deprivation. This was unfair treatment. It was tantamount to trying a person a second time for the offence of which he had already been acquitted. William left Rome in disgust, and spent some time at the court of Roger king of Sicily, as the guest of Robert, the chancellor of that monarch, who was an Englishman by birth. Whilst he was staying there, the indignation of Eugenius was aroused by the account of the attack upon Fountains abbey which had been made by some of William’s indiscreet partizans. This unfortunate occurrence, together with the urgent appeals of St. Bernard, probably induced the pope to take summary measures against William. Murdac and the York clergy were present at a council which was held at Rheims in 1147, over which Eugenius himself presided, and there, in comjjliance with their request, William was removed from his archbishopric, and the bishop of Durham and the chapter of York were ordered to proceed to the election of another primate within forty days after the receipt of the papal mandate.
  Henry Murdac now stepped for awhile into the see of York, as has been already stated, and William, returning from the Sicilian court, found an asylum with his uncle at Winchester. The opposition that was made to Murdac shews the sympathy which was felt for the ejected prelate. At his uncle’s palace William received all the honours that could be paid to an archbishop. High and low regarded him with affection and compassion. He made no murmur himself against the sentence of Eugenius.
    “His duty is to stand and wait,
      In resigniation to abide
      The shock, and finalty secure
      O'er pain and grief a triumph pure.”
The luxury and inertness of his previous life seem to have deserted him. He was an altered man. He was sedulous in his devotions and study. Not a harsh word against those who had wronged him ever passed his lips. Affliction had wrought in him the end for which it was designed. It had given him
    “A soul by force of sorrows high
      Uplifted to the purest sky
      Of undisturbed humanity.”
William seems to have lived in retirement at Winchester during the whole of the archiepiscopate of Murdac. When that prelate died in 1153 the hopes of the sufferer again arose. The majority of the chapter of York elected him their superior, and he hastened at once to Rome, not to complain of his past wrongs, but to beg for present justice. All now seemed willing to befriend him. Gregory, one of the most influential of the cardinals, took up his cause with warmth, and William’s cousin, Hugh de Puiset, who was then at Rome to expedite his own consecration as bishop of Durham, did what he could for him. Anastatius, the new pope, was moved by the account of his trials and the earnestness of his pleading, and restored him to the honours of which he had been deprived, giving him the wished-for pall. William returned to England with a light heart, and kept the Easter of 1154 at Winchester, where he had so long resided. Whilst he was in the South he is said to have paid a visit to Canterbury, and there he had much friendly intercourse with Roger the archdeacon. “That man shall be my successor,”' is said to have been his remark. And so he was.
  William now set out for York. Before he had entered into the city he was met by Robert the dean and archdeacon Osbert, who had withstood his election by the chapter, and they, hoping to prevent his approach to their church, announced their intention of appealing from the decision of their brethren to archbishop Theobald. William’s progress, however, was not delayed by their opposition. He reached the city on the 9th of May, a vast and rejoicing crowd accompanying him. As the party was crossing the Ouse, the bridge, which was then made of wood, gave way, and a number of persons were precipitated into the river. William is said to have wrought a miracle in their behalf. We are told that he made his prayers with tears to God for the sufferers, and, making over them the sign of the cross, they were all saved. When a bridge of stone was erected at that place, a chapel upon it, dedicated to St. William, reminded the wayfarers of the legend.
  William was in York but thirty days. On Trinity Sunday he officiated in the minster, and almost before the service was over he was seized with a very sudden and alarming attack of illness. He returned to his residence, which was hard by, and a banquet was prepared for his friends, whilst the archbishop sought his chamber, which he never left alive. Like many others, he had a presentiment of what was coming on. For eight days he was on the bed of sickness, and then, on the 8th of June, he died. There was a story current in the middle ages to the effect that he had been poisoned by something which his clerks or enemies had put into the eucharistic wine, and on that account he was afterwards regarded as a martyr. There is, however, no allusion to this tale either in the MS. life of William, or in the account of him by Stubbs. William of Newburgh, also, speaks contemptuously of the report, and denies it on the authority of a monk of Rievaux of his acquaintance, who had been intimately connected with the archbishop, and had been present when he died. William died of a fever, and the suddenness of the attack made his friends imagine that he had been poisoned. Archdeacon Osbert, who had constantly opposed William, was looked upon as the culprit. Symphorian, one of the clerks of the deceased prelate, charged him with the crime in the presence of the king and coimcil, and was desirous that the matter might be decided either by the combat or the ordeal. Osbert professed his willingness to abide by the decision of an ecclesiastical tribunal. We are told by John of Salisbury that he failed to purge himself from the charge, but we do not know to what test he was subjected. Gilbert Foliot, however, expresses a strong opinion as to the innocence of the accused person, and the injustice of the proceedings against him.
  William was interred in the minster of York by his old friend bishop Pudsey. His sufferings and character, the gentleness of his disposition and his untimely end, won for him general sympathy. The church of York had no saint at that time peculiar to itself, and the chapter were most anxious, if possible, to procure the canonization of William. Thirty-six miracles are said to have been wrought through the mediation of the deceased archbishop, and a holy oil, one of the mediæval accompaniments of supposed sanctity, is said to have flowed from his tomb. In 1227 the archbishop and the chapter of York entreated Honorius III. to enter William on the calendar, sending as their representatives Godard the penancer, Elias Bernardi, one of the canons, and Laurence, canon of Aquileia. Indulgences were also granted by the archbishop of Canterbiuy, the bishops of Rochester, London, Lincoln, Ardfert and Dublin, to those who visited the tomb; the papal assent, however, was not immediately given, and a commission seems to have been issued to make a full enquiry into the circumstances of the case. The canonization was not completed until the pontificate of Nicholas III., when it was effected by the money and urgent entreaties of the bishop-elect of Durham, the magnificent Anthony Bek, who was represented at Rome by his cousin Stephen de Mauley, archdeacon of Cleveland. The depositio of William was commemorated on the 8th of June, and his translation on the 8th of January. At a council held in the minster on the 29th of October, 1478, the last-mentioned ceremonial was transferred to the Sunday next after the Epiphany, and it was ordered to be observed as a double and principal festival.
  The remains of William were interred in the nave of York minster, near the south-west pillar of the lantern; they were removed in solemn state to a nobler resting-place in the choir, on the 8th of January, 1283-4. On no other occasion has the cathedral received within its walls a more illustrious assemblage. A double ceremony brought it there that day—the translation of St. William, and the consecration of that noble-minded man who had secured for the church of York the canonization of its archbishop. Bek, who was called
    “Le plus vaillant clerk de roiaume,”
was surrounded by the chief estates of England, including Edward I. and his gentle consort. The king had recently fallen from an eminence, and had escaped unhurt. He ascribed his good fortune to the agency of St. William, and hastened to York to shew his gratitude by being present at the translation of his body. The ceremonial on that occasion has been detailed with an interesting minuteness.
  On the night of the 6th of January, archbishop Wickwaine, attended by the dean and the canons, went into the minster, Anthony Bek, and his brother Thomas, the bishop of St. David’s, accompanying them. The solemnity of the place and the time did not appal them, for they were bent upon a holy work. They went to the tomb of William, and prostrated themselves in lowliest obeisance. When their devotions were finished, they arose and removed reverently the stone which served as a lid to the sarcophagus in which the archbishop was laid. The body still bore the vestments in which Puiset had committed it to the grave, and was steeped and redolent, as the narrator tells us, with an odoriferous oil. They began by removing the paten and chalice which lay beside the remains; and then the archbishop and his companions carefully and devoutly gathered together the bones from the head downwards, and rolling them up, with the other things which were there, placed them for the night in a capsule or case, which was sealed up and concealed until the morrow. On the following day the reliques were minutely examined, and everything that pertained to the body was deposited and secured in an appropriate feretory. On the day after this was the festival of the translation; and about the hour of prime the royal party, and a goodly company of lords and prelates, were assembled in the church. The archbishop preached a sermon in which he expatiated largely, no doubt, upon the merits of his now sainted predecessor. When this was over, the feretory was raised upon the shoulders of the king and others, and was borne, probably with joyous music, around a portion of the choir to the elevated shrine in which it was henceforward to be preserved.
  The place in which the feretory was deposited was in all probability behind the high altar, in the vacant space between it and the eastermost screen. It was here that the shrine was erected and decked with the offerings of the worshippers. It seems to have been divided into two parts, one fitting into the other. The smaller part, in which the reliques were enclosed, could be lifted, and seems to have been borne processionally, on solemn occasions, through the minster and the city. There were appended to it the little gifts which piety or superstition had suggested—images, beads, rings, girdles, and jewels of every description, of gold, silver, or precious stone. The skull of the saint was kept by itself in a case of silver gilt. It was most richly decorated. When the storm of the Reformation broke over the church, this relique had a curious fate. On the 24th of October, 1541, the dean, Richard Layton, who was a minion of the king, caused a chapter act to be passed by which the head and its omamcnts were to be appropriated to the use of the cathedral. The bones of William were now unhoused. In May, 1732, Mr. Drake, the historian of York, removed the stone in the nave of the minster under which the remains of William were said to have been deposited, and found under it, in a leaden box, a number of bones huddled carelessly together without any order or arrangement. It seems probable from this that the reliques had been laid in their old resting-place after the feretory and the capsule had been destroyed.
  The chapter of York in the middle ages paid great honour to St. William, although, perhaps, his shrine had a less brilliant reputation than that of any other Northern saint. As early as 1230 a chantry was founded at the place of his interment by Elias Bernardi, one of the canons who had been most anxious to secure his canonization. A chapel dedicated to him was erected upon Ouse bridge, to commemorate what had occurred when William came into the city before his death. In the fifteenth century, a college, which bears his name, was built for the use of the ecclesiastics in the minster, at the east end of the cathedral. A considerable portion of it is now in existence. There is still in the choir of the church of York “a storied window richly dight,” detailing the principal events in William’s life. The monks of Meaux treasured carefully among their reliques some of the hair of the sainted archbishop.
  St. William is not without his biographer. Some unknown writer has drawn up an account of his life, which is now preserved in the British Museum among the Harleian MSS., No. 2. It is in a hand of the twelfth century, and belonged at one time to Thornton abbey. The style is very inflated and diffuse, and the work contains nothing that we were not previously acquainted with through the pages of John of Hexham and William of Newburgh. There was another life of William among the MSS. formerly belonging to Sir Simonds d’Ewes, which I have been unable to trace. Capgrave, also, gives a short account of him in his Legenda, which has been transferred by the Bollandists to their Acta Sanctorum. The compilers of that invaluable collection were unacquainted with the existence of any unpublished life of the saint.
  I now give two hymns addressed to St. William. The first was discovered accidentally in the Cottonian library. Alford, in his Annals, could only quote a few lines of it; and the writer of the life in the Acta Sanctorum, when he alludes to it, says regretfully, “totum utinam dedisset.” The second is gathered from the Responsoria, etc., in the service for the translation of St. William in the breviaries of the York use. To those who are accustomed to hexameters and pentameters the metres will be novel and refreshing. … [the hymns, in Latin, are printed in full]
  p John of Hexham, col. 274. Bromton, col. 1029, 1040. Stubbs, col. 1721. Wm. Neubr., i., 58. I do not find count Herbert mentioned by any other writer as an officer of Henry; indeed, there is nothing known about him.
  s MSS. Cotton, Vitellius, A ii., 107. This charter is printed in Dugd. Mon., vi.. 1196, where there are other deeds connected with the same places, giving some interesting information about the sons and grandchildren of Herbert the chamberlain.
  t Dugd. Bar., i., 624. Herbert seems to have been the elder son, and to have succeeded to his father’s estates in the fifth of Stephen. Herbert filius Hcrberti and Willam, treasurer of York, his brother, are mentioned as benefactors to Nostel priory in Rot. Chart., 215.

The lives of the fathers, martyrs, and other principal saints vol 6 pp528-529 (Alban Butler, 1846)
  June 8.
    ST. WILLIAM, ARCHBISHOP OF YORK, C.
  HE was son of earl Herbert, and Emma, sister to king Stephen. He learned from his infancy that true greatness consists only in humility and virtue; and renounced the world in his youth, employing his riches to purchase unfading treasures in heaven by works of mercy to the poor, and giving himself wholly to the study and practice of religion. Being promoted to holy orders, he was elected treasurer in the metropolitical church of York, under the learned and good archbishop Thurstan. When that prelate, after having held his dignity twenty years, retired among the Cluniac monks at Pontefract to prepare himself for his death, which happened the year following, St. William was chosen archbishop by the majority of the chapter, and consecrated at Winchester in September, 1144, according to Le Neve’s Fasti.1 But Osbert, the archdeacon, a turbulent man, procured Henry Murdach. a Cistercian monk of the abbey of Fountains, who was also a man of great learning and a zealous preacher, to be preferred at Rome, whither William went to demand his pall, and to plead the cause of his constituents rather than his own. Being deprived by pope Eugenius III., in 1147, he, who had always looked upon this dignity with trembling, appeared much greater in the manner in which he bore this repulse than he could have done in the highest honors. Being returned into England, he went privately to Winchester, to his uncle Henry, bishop of that see, by whom he was honorably entertained. He led at Winchester a penitential life, in silence, solitude, and prayer, in a retired house belonging to the bishop, bewailing the frailties of his past life with many tears, for seven years. The archbishop Henry then dying in 1153, and Anastasius IV. having succeeded Eugenius III. in the see of Rome, St, William, to satisfy the importunity of others, by whom he was again elected, undertook a second journey to Rome, and received the pallium from his holiness. The saint on his return was met on the road by Robert de Gaunt, dean, and Osbert, archbishop of the church of York, who insolently forbade him to enter that city or diocese. He received the affront with an engaging meekness, but pursued his journey. He was received with incredible joy by his people. The great numbers who assembled on that occasion to see and welcome him, broke down the wooden bridge over the river Ouse, in the middle of the city of York, and a great many persons fell into the river. The saint seeing this terrible accident, made the sign of the cross over the river, and addressed himself to God with many tears. All the world ascribed to his sanctity and prayers the miraculous preservation of the whole multitude, especially of the children, who all escaped out of the waters without hurt. St. William showed no enmity and sought no revenge against his most inveterate enemies, who had prepossessed Eugenius III. against him by the blackest calumnies, and by every unwarrantable means had obstructed his good designs. He formed many great projects for the good of his diocese, and the salvation of souls, but within a few weeks after his installation was seized with a fever, of which he died on the third day of his sickness, on the 8th of June, 1154.† He was buried in his cathedral; and canonized by pope Nicholas III. about the year 1280. At the same time his body was taken up by archbishop William Wickwane, and his relics put into a very rich shrine, and deposited in the nave of the same metropolitan church in 1284. The feast of his translation was kept on the 7th of January.2 King Edward I. and his whole court assisted at this ceremony, during which many miracles are attested to have been wrought. A table containing a list of thirty-six miracles, with a copy of an indulgence of one hundred and forty days to all who should devoutly visit his tomb, is still to be seen in the vestry, but no longer legible, as Mr. Drake mentions.3 The shrine, with its rich plate and jewels, was plundered at the reformation; but the saint’s bones were deposited in a box within a coffin, and buried in the nave, under a large spotted marble stone. Mr. Drake had the curiosity to see the ground opened, and found them with their box and coffin in 1732. He laid them again in the same place with a mark.4 See Nicholas Trivet in his Annals of Six Kings of England, ad an. 1146; Stubbs, Act. Pontif. Ebor. in S. Willelmo; Capgrave’s Legend; Gulielm. Neubrig; De Rebus Anglicis sui temporis; Brompton, Gervasius Monachus inter 10 Scriptor. Angliæ; and Drake, in his curious History and Antiquities of York. Also Papebroke’s remarks, Jun. t. 2, p. 136.
  1 P. 307.
  2 See the York Breviary, printed at Paris in 1526.
  3 P. 419.
  4 Ib.

  † Hoveden advances that poison had been put into the chalice when he said mass. But Gulielmus Neubrigensis, a canon regular, a Yorkshire-man, an elegant and most diliient historian of that very time, in his history De Rebus Anglicis sui Temporis, confutes that groundless surmise of the vulgar.

Death: 8 June 1154, eight days after suffering a seizure in his church. Accusation of poisoning were made to the king against a rival, archdeacon Osbert, and a royal trial was scheduled, but the accusation was never proven.

Fasti eboracenses. Lives of the archbishops of York vol 1 pp226-227 (William Henry Dixon, enlarged by James Raine, 1863)
  William was in York but thirty days. On Trinity Sunday he officiated in the minster, and almost before the service was over he was seized with a very sudden and alarming attack of illness. He returned to his residence, which was hard by, and a banquet was prepared for his friends, whilst the archbishop sought his chamber, which he never left alive. Like many others, he had a presentiment of what was coming on. For eight days he was on the bed of sickness, and then, on the 8th of June, he died. There was a story current in the middle ages to the effect that he had been poisoned by something which his clerks or enemies had put into the eucharistic wine, and on that account he was afterwards regarded as a martyr. There is, however, no allusion to this tale either in the MS. life of William, or in the account of him by Stubbs. William of Newburgh, also, speaks contemptuously of the report, and denies it on the authority of a monk of Rievaux of his acquaintance, who had been intimately connected with the archbishop, and had been present when he died. William died of a fever, and the suddenness of the attack made his friends imagine that he had been poisoned. Archdeacon Osbert, who had constantly opposed William, was looked upon as the culprit. Symphorian, one of the clerks of the deceased prelate, charged him with the crime in the presence of the king and coimcil, and was desirous that the matter might be decided either by the combat or the ordeal. Osbert professed his willingness to abide by the decision of an ecclesiastical tribunal. We are told by John of Salisbury that he failed to purge himself from the charge, but we do not know to what test he was subjected. Gilbert Foliot, however, expresses a strong opinion as to the innocence of the accused person, and the injustice of the proceedings against him.

Tomb of William FitzHerbert
The tomb of William FitzHerbert in the crypt of York Minster, Yorkshire
photo posted by KAulton in 2022 on findagrave.com
Burial: Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York (York Minster), Yorkshire, England

Fasti eboracenses. Lives of the archbishops of York vol 1 pp227-230 (William Henry Dixon, enlarged by James Raine, 1863)
  William was interred in the minster of York by his old friend bishop Pudsey. His sufferings and character, the gentleness of his disposition and his untimely end, won for him general sympathy. The church of York had no saint at that time peculiar to itself, and the chapter were most anxious, if possible, to procure the canonization of William. Thirty-six miracles are said to have been wrought through the mediation of the deceased archbishop, and a holy oil, one of the mediæval accompaniments of supposed sanctity, is said to have flowed from his tomb. In 1227 the archbishop and the chapter of York entreated Honorius III. to enter William on the calendar, sending as their representatives Godard the penancer, Elias Bernardi, one of the canons, and Laurence, canon of Aquileia. Indulgences were also granted by the archbishop of Canterbiuy, the bishops of Rochester, London, Lincoln, Ardfert and Dublin, to those who visited the tomb; the papal assent, however, was not immediately given, and a commission seems to have been issued to make a full enquiry into the circumstances of the case. The canonization was not completed until the pontificate of Nicholas III., when it was effected by the money and urgent entreaties of the bishop-elect of Durham, the magnificent Anthony Bek, who was represented at Rome by his cousin Stephen de Mauley, archdeacon of Cleveland. The depositio of William was commemorated on the 8th of June, and his translation on the 8th of January. At a council held in the minster on the 29th of October, 1478, the last-mentioned ceremonial was transferred to the Sunday next after the Epiphany, and it was ordered to be observed as a double and principal festival.
  The remains of William were interred in the nave of York minster, near the south-west pillar of the lantern; they were removed in solemn state to a nobler resting-place in the choir, on the 8th of January, 1283-4. On no other occasion has the cathedral received within its walls a more illustrious assemblage. A double ceremony brought it there that day—the translation of St. William, and the consecration of that noble-minded man who had secured for the church of York the canonization of its archbishop. Bek, who was called
    “Le plus vaillant clerk de roiaume,”
was surrounded by the chief estates of England, including Edward I. and his gentle consort. The king had recently fallen from an eminence, and had escaped unhurt. He ascribed his good fortune to the agency of St. William, and hastened to York to shew his gratitude by being present at the translation of his body. The ceremonial on that occasion has been detailed with an interesting minuteness.
  On the night of the 6th of January, archbishop Wickwaine, attended by the dean and the canons, went into the minster, Anthony Bek, and his brother Thomas, the bishop of St. David’s, accompanying them. The solemnity of the place and the time did not appal them, for they were bent upon a holy work. They went to the tomb of William, and prostrated themselves in lowliest obeisance. When their devotions were finished, they arose and removed reverently the stone which served as a lid to the sarcophagus in which the archbishop was laid. The body still bore the vestments in which Puiset had committed it to the grave, and was steeped and redolent, as the narrator tells us, with an odoriferous oil. They began by removing the paten and chalice which lay beside the remains; and then the archbishop and his companions carefully and devoutly gathered together the bones from the head downwards, and rolling them up, with the other things which were there, placed them for the night in a capsule or case, which was sealed up and concealed until the morrow. On the following day the reliques were minutely examined, and everything that pertained to the body was deposited and secured in an appropriate feretory. On the day after this was the festival of the translation; and about the hour of prime the royal party, and a goodly company of lords and prelates, were assembled in the church. The archbishop preached a sermon in which he expatiated largely, no doubt, upon the merits of his now sainted predecessor. When this was over, the feretory was raised upon the shoulders of the king and others, and was borne, probably with joyous music, around a portion of the choir to the elevated shrine in which it was henceforward to be preserved.
  The place in which the feretory was deposited was in all probability behind the high altar, in the vacant space between it and the eastermost screen. It was here that the shrine was erected and decked with the offerings of the worshippers. It seems to have been divided into two parts, one fitting into the other. The smaller part, in which the reliques were enclosed, could be lifted, and seems to have been borne processionally, on solemn occasions, through the minster and the city. There were appended to it the little gifts which piety or superstition had suggested—images, beads, rings, girdles, and jewels of every description, of gold, silver, or precious stone. The skull of the saint was kept by itself in a case of silver gilt. It was most richly decorated. When the storm of the Reformation broke over the church, this relique had a curious fate. On the 24th of October, 1541, the dean, Richard Layton, who was a minion of the king, caused a chapter act to be passed by which the head and its omamcnts were to be appropriated to the use of the cathedral. The bones of William were now unhoused. In May, 1732, Mr. Drake, the historian of York, removed the stone in the nave of the minster under which the remains of William were said to have been deposited, and found under it, in a leaden box, a number of bones huddled carelessly together without any order or arrangement. It seems probable from this that the reliques had been laid in their old resting-place after the feretory and the capsule had been destroyed.
  The chapter of York in the middle ages paid great honour to St. William, although, perhaps, his shrine had a less brilliant reputation than that of any other Northern saint. As early as 1230 a chantry was founded at the place of his interment by Elias Bernardi, one of the canons who had been most anxious to secure his canonization. A chapel dedicated to him was erected upon Ouse bridge, to commemorate what had occurred when William came into the city before his death. In the fifteenth century, a college, which bears his name, was built for the use of the ecclesiastics in the minster, at the east end of the cathedral. A considerable portion of it is now in existence. There is still in the choir of the church of York “a storied window richly dight,” detailing the principal events in William’s life. The monks of Meaux treasured carefully among their reliques some of the hair of the sainted archbishop.

wikipedia (William of York)
The earliest shine to William in York Minster dates to the 1220s in which William's sarcophagus was buried 10 inches (25 cm) into the floor and a shrine structure erected above it – this left the lid of the sarcophagus proud of the structure to be accessible to pilgrims. In 1284 Bishop Bek paid for the translation of William's body to a new shrine in the choir behind the high altar; no trace of the shrine has been recorded. A tomb shrine was built around 1330 on the site of William's original burial place in the eastern-most bay of the nave. The latest, principal shrine was located near the Minster's High Altar was built in 1471–1472.
  There is no evidence of large scale pilgrimage to William's shrines. However, numerous panels from the stained glass window in the Minster depict petitioners and worshippers at the shrines. The upper face of William's sarcophagus has been worn smooth, probably from the hands of pilgrims touching it.
  In 1541 the Privy Council ordered the demolishing of all of the shrines in York Diocese. William's shrines were taken apart and buried at Precentor's Court. Fragments of the shrines were discovered during the 18th through 20th centuries. The sarcophagus containing William's remains was rediscovered in 1732 and again in 1968. His remains are now held in a shrine in the crypt of York Minster. Parts of the shrines are in the Yorkshire Museum. During celebrations of the 800th anniversary of William's canonisation in 2026, these pieces were put on display at York Minster alongside a digital recreation of the shrine.

Sources:

Return to Chris Gosnell's Home Page

If you have any comments, additions or modifications to the information on this page, please feel free to email me.
Created and maintained by: chris@ocotilloroad.com