The Plumpton Family
Alice (de Plumpton) Staxton
Nigel de
Plumpton
Juliana (_____) de Plumpton
William de Staxton
William was the son of Ralph de Staxton.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p126 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
CCCLXXX. Omnibus … BALDEWINUS FILIUS RADULFI DE
BRAMHOPE … concessisse … WILLELMO FILIO
RADULFI DE STAXTON … omne servicium
septem bovatarum terre in villa de ATON, ut jus suum
hereditarium, illarum, scilicet, vij bovatarum terre quas Ricardus,
filius Danielis de Aton, tenuit, scilicet, redditum quinque solidorum
per annum.1 Sciendum, vero, est quod omne forinsecum
servicium quod Ricardus filius Danielis michi Baldewino facere
solebat, predictus Ricardus faciet Willelmo, filio Radulfi de Staxton
… et Willelmus predictus michi Baldewino … inde forinsecum servicium
faciet quantum pertinet ad vij bovatas terre, unde octo carucate terre
faciunt servicium unius militis …
1 This land paid also a rent of five shillings to the
infirmary of Whitby Abbey. See the charter of Ralf to Laurence son of
Daniel (No. CVII.). The charter of Ralf granting to the
infirmary, this rent from terra men de Atona in valle de Pickeringh
is in the Whitby Chartulary (Surtees Society, lxix., p. 174).
This roughly translates as:
To all … BALDWIN SON OF RADULPH
DE BRAMHOPE … granted … WILLIAM SON OF
RADULPH DE STAXTON … all the service of
seven bovates of land in the town of ATON, as his
hereditary right, of those five bovates of land which Richard, son of
Daniel de Aton held, namely, a rent of five solids [coins] per annum. It
must be known that all the forensic service that Richard son of Daniel
used to do to me Baldewin, the said Richard will do to William, son of
Ralph de Staxton ... and the said William to me Baldewin … from there he
will do the forensic service as far as it pertains to five bovates of
land, from which eight carucates of land make the service of one knight
…
Feet of Fines for the county of York, from 1218 to
1231 in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 62 p21 (John Parker, 1921)
3 Henry III
LXXVII.—Between William son of Ralph of Staxton, claimant, and
Stephen son of Robert, tenant: as to 2 bovates of land in Skipton.
Quitclaim by William, for himself and his heirs, to Stephen and
his heirs. Stephen gives 1 mark of silver. [Bundle 262, File 14, No.
68.]
Alice's brother, John, granted her land in Linton on her marriage to William
de Staxton, and later that same land in Lintonis recorded descending to
Henry, son and heir of William de Staxton.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p40 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
LXXII. Sciant … JOHANNES FILIUS NIGELLI DE PLUMPTON,
… concessi … WILLELMO FILIO RADULFI DE STAKESTON
ET ALICIE, sorori mee, et heredibus suis ex
eis prodeuntibus, in libero maritagio, totam terram meam in LINTON,
scilicet, croftum de Blaket6 et de Harpe et terram dumorum
sardo7 aradicatam, totam, scilicet, terram quam habeo in
villa de Linton …
6 See No. LXXXVI.
7 Sic; for sarto? (the text reading:
“land weeded by the clearing of thornbushes”).…
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … JOHN SON OF
NIGEL DE PLUMPTON, … granted … WILLIAM
SON OF RADULPHUS DE STAKESTON AND
ALICE, my sister, and their heirs from them, in free
marriage, all my land in LINTON, namely, the croft of
Blaket and Harpe and the land weeded by the clearing of thornbushes, and
all the land I have in the town of Linton …
p47
LXXXVI. Sciant … WILLELMUS DE PERCI
concessi … RICARDO CALLE totam terram …
quam Ricardus de Whitewell tenuit in eadem villa quam ego reddidi
Cecilie filie Hugonis de Whitewell ut jus et hereditatem suam quam
dicta Cecilia eidem vendidit per cartam suam2. Reddendo
inde annuatim michi … quatuordecim denarios … ad Pentecosten et … ad
festum sancti Martini in yeme pro omni servicio, Faciendo inde
summoniciones et districciones pertinentes curie mee. Concessi eciam …
eidem Ricardo … totum jus … quod Henricus de Staxton, filius et heres
Willelmi de Staxton, habuit … in una bovata terre … in territorio de LINTON
ET WHITEWELL quam Blaket tenuit in eadem
villa, scilicet, in ilia bovata terre … quam Johannes de Plumpton
persona contulit per cartam suam3 in liberum maritagium
Willelmo de Staxton in eadem villa, cum Alicia matre dicti Henrici,
cum tofto et crofto predicte bovate terre adjacentibus sub
Blakethwait, quam idem Henricus dicto Ricardo donavit per cartam suam
… Hiis testibus, domino Rogero Mauduit, Roberto de Br us, Willelmo de
Plumpton, Thoma de Stochull, Jollano de Ayketon, Willelmo Beaugraunt,
Reginaldo de Dicton, Roberto de Dicton, Nicholas de Sicclinghale,
Galfrido Dagun, et multis aliis.
2 See No. VII.
3 No. LXXII. Alice was sister of John
de Pumpton.…
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … WILLIAM DE
PERCI granted … to RICHARD CALLE
all the land … which Richard de Whitewell held in the same town which I
gave to Cecilia daughter of Hugh de Whitewell as her right and
inheritance which the said Cecilia sold to her by her charter. Paying
thence yearly to me … fourteen denarii … at Pentecost and … at the feast
of St. Martin in the yeme for all service, making thence summonses and
distraints pertaining to my court. I have granted … to the same Richard
… all the right … which Henry de Staxton, son and heir of William de
Staxton, had … in one bovate of land … in the territory of LINTON
AND WHITEWELL which Blaket held in the same
town, namely, in that bovate of land … as John de Plumpton conveyed by
his charter in free marriage to William de Staxton in the same town,
with Alice the mother of the said Henry, with a toft and a croft
adjoining the aforesaid bovate of land under Blakethwait, which the same
Henry gave to the said Richard by his charter … Witnesses, Sir Roger
Mauduit , Robert de Br us, William de Plumpton, Thomas de Stochull,
Jollan de Ayketon, William Beaugraunt, Reginald de Dicton, Robert de
Dicton, Nicholas de Sicclinghale, Galfrid Dagun, and many others.
p68
CXLVIII. Sciant … JOHANNES DE PLUMPTON …
quietum clamavi RICARDO CALLE … totum
jus … in una bovata cum tofto et crofto … in teritorio de LYNTON
et WHITEWELL quam Blacatus quondam tenuit in eadem, cum
tofto et crofto quod jacet sub Blakethwait, illam, scilicet, terram
quam4 dictus Ricardus habuit de dono Henrici de Staxton,
illam, scilicet, terram … quam dedi per cartam5 Willelmo6
de Staxton in libero maritagio cum Alicia, sorore mea …
4 MS.: quod,
5 No. LXXII.
6 MS.: Willelmi.
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … JOHN DE PLUMPTON
… I quitclaimed to RICHARD CALLE
… the whole right … in one bovate with a toft and a croft … in the
territory of LYNTON and WHITEWELL which
Blacatus once held in the same, with a toft and a croft lying under
Blakethwait, namely the land which the said Richard had of the gift of
Henry de Staxton, namely, the land … which I gave by charter to William
de Staxton in free marriage with Alice, my sister …
p88
CCXVIII. Omnibus … HENRICUS DE STAXTON,
filius et heres Willelmi de Staxton … quietum claraavi … R. CALLE
… totum jus … in una bovata terre … in territorio de LINTON ET
WHITEWELL quaru Blaketus quondam tenuit in eadem villa,
scilicet, illam bovatam terre … quam Johannes de Plumpton persona
dedit per cartam suam2 in libero maritagio cum Alicia matre
mea, W. de Staxton, patri3 meo, in eadem villa de Linton
cum tofto et crofto predicte bovate terre adjacente sub Biketwait … Et
si ita contingat me … contra cartam istam per aliqua hora appellare
voluerimus, dabimus eis escambium in tam congruo loco et tam bono loco
et aperto ad valenciam predicte bovate terre …4
2 No. LXXII.
3 MS.: patre.
4 This deed is
confirmed by William de Percy. (No. LXXXVL.)
This roughly translates as:
To all … HENRY DE STAXTON,
son and heir of William de Staxton … I have quitclaimed … R. CALLE
… the whole right ... in one bovate of land ... in the territory of LINTON
AND WHITEWELL which Blaketus once held in the
same town, namely, that bovate of land … which John de Plumpton gave in
person by his charter in free marriage with Alice my mother, W. de
Staxton, to my father, in the same town of Linton with the aforesaid
toft and croft and bovate of land adjoining under Biketwait … And if it
so happens to me … we will appeal against this charter for some time, we will give them an exchange in such a suitable
place and such a good place and open to the aforesaid valence bovate of
land. …
p138
CCCCXXVI. Omnibus, etc., HENRICUS DE STAXTON,
filius et heres quondam Willelmi de Staxton … concessisse … RICARDO
CALLE … pro homagio et servicio suo, unam bovatam terre
… in territorio de LINTON ET WHITEWELL,
cum tofto et crofto dicte bovate terre adjacente, quain, scilicet,
Johannes de Plumpton, persona, per cartam suam1 dedit
Willelmo, patri meo, et Alicie, matri mee, in libero maritagio, quam
etiam Blaketus quondam tenuit cum tofto et crofto in eadem villa.
Dedi, eciam, eidem Ricardo … quatuor acras terre arrabilis in eodem
predicto territorio, quas, scilicet, habui in loco qui vocatur
Kirkested … Faciendo forinsecum servicium quantum pertinet ad tantam
terram … pro omnibus serviciis …
1 No. LXXII. (See also No. LXXXVI.
and note,)
This roughly translates as:
To all, etc., HENRY DE STAXTON,
son and heir of the late William de Staxton … granted … to RICHARD
CALLE … for his homage and service, one bovate of land …
in the territory of LINTON AND WHITEWELL,
with a toft and a croft adjoining the said bovate of land, that is to
say, John de Plumpton, in person, gave by his charter to William, my
father, and Alice, my mother, in free marriage, which Blake also once
held with a toft and a croft in the same town. I have given to the same
Richard … four acres of arable land in the same aforesaid territory,
which, of course, I had in a place called Kirkested … By doing legal
service as far as it pertains to so much land … for all services …
Alice (Plumpton, Shireburn) Boteler
William
Plumpton
Christiana (Moubray) Plumpton
Richard Shireburn in 1351
Richard was the son of Sir John Shireburn, of Stonyhurst, Lancashire, and
Margaret. He was the younger brother of Robert Shireburn, who married
Alice's sister, Emma Plumpton. Richard was knighted by 1361, and he died in
37 Edward III (1363).
A History of the Family of Sherborn pp11-2
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901)
Sir John
married Margaret (Stow MS.), who was a widow 29 Edward III., 1356, and
in this year he is said to have died (W., ii. 475). They left
...
V. RICHARD DE S., described as "frater et hæres
Roberti 25 Edward III. (1352), fuit miles 34 Edward III. (1361), et
obijt 43 Edward III. (1380) " (Stow MS.).
By an inquisition taken after the death of Henry, Duke of
Lancaster, 35 Edward III., 1362, it was found that Richard de S. and
others held the fourth part of a knight’s fee in Wiswall and Hapton, for
the render of 25s.; and in the Records of the Duchy of Lancaster (1362,
div. xxvi., bund. 43, part 1; P.R.O.) we find he held lands by military
tenure at various places in Lancashire and the value of such lands. By
another inquisition in 1365 it was found that R. de S., Knt., had free
chace appertaining to the manor of Wiswall (W., ii. 29 and 30). He was
knighted, and Cox refers to a statement of Jeremy Collier’s that it is
not a little remarkable that Sir Robert, Sir John, and Sir Richard,
father, son, and grandson, were all knights at the same time. Sir
Richard married in 25 Edward III., 1351, Alice, dau. of Sir William de
Plumpton, his sister-in-law, who surviving, married secondly Johannes de
Botiler of Warrington, miles (Stow MS.). Richard and Alice leaving no
living male child, the direct line of the Sherborns came to an end. Stow
MS. records a son Richard, mentioned 42 and 43 Edward III., but I cannot
trace him. They left, however, two daus., Margaret and Johanna,
coheiresses. The latter appears to have died unmarried (W., ii. 475),
but Margaret married about 51 Edward III., 1377, Richard de Bayley de
Stonyhurst, of full age 2 Richard II., 1379, who died during the life of
his father, John de Bayley, whose pedigree is given in the Stow MS. and
in Hulton’s Coucher of Whalley, 680-82.
- William Shireburn
- Joan Shireburn
- Margaret Shireburn
John le Boteler, probably in
1364
John was the second son and heir of Sir William le Boteler of Warrington,
and Elizabeth. He was a knight, participating in John
of Gaunt's famous expedition to Castille in 1386, and in 1389 was
taken prisoner off the coast of Africa from which his freedom had to be
ransomed. John was also a member of parliament, representing Lancashire in
ten parliaments from 1366 to 1397. An extensive biography of Sir John,
including his military exploits and parliamentary career can be found in Annals of the Lords of Warrington part 1
pp199-225 (William Beamont, 1872), some small portion of which I have
excerpted below. His parliamentary career is detailed in The
History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1386-1421 (J.S.
Roskell, 1993) entry for BOTELER,
Sir John (c.1328-1399/1400), of Warrington, Lancs.
Annals of the Lords of Warrington part 1
pp199-224 (William Beamont, 1872)
SIR JOHN
LE BOTELER, who on the death of his father sir
William succeeded to the barony of Warrington, ... was bom about the
year 1328, so that in 1380 when his father died he was 52 years of age.
In 1356, about two months after the great battle of Poictiers, in which
sir John was probably prevented from taking part by being with his
father in the host of the duke of Lancaster (which though provokingly
near was not actually in the field), his father sir William, as we have
seen, granted him the manor of Werington with the advowson of the
church, and the manors of Bewsey, Sankey, Penketh, Burtonwood and Laton;
... Sir John le Boteler married Alicia the daughter of sir William
Plumpton and widow of Richard son and heir of sir John Sherburne knight.
She was married to her first husband in 25 Edward III. (1351), became
his widow in 37 Edward III. (1363), and was married to sir John le
Boteler probably in 1364. (Whitaker’s Hist. Whalley, p. 462 ; Whalley
Coucher Book, vol. i. p. 82n, Chetham soc.) This alliance
of Boteler and Plumpton was but the renewal of an old family connection,
for Margaret, dame Alicia’s grandmother, was of the blood of the Vilars,
ancestors of the Botelers and lords of Kinalton, Cotgrave, Owthorp and
Newbold in Nottinghamshire, and of lands in the parishes of Eccleston
and Croston in Lancashire as mesne lords under the house of Bewsey. (Plumpton
Papers, pref. xxviii, Camden soc.)
... In 40 Edward III. (1366) sir John le Boteler was elected a knight of
the shire for Lancashire in the parliament which sat on the 4th April in
that year, when he had for his colleague William fitz Robert de
Radeclyfe.
... In 44 Edward III. (1371) sir John le Boteler, described as of
Werington knight, was in the retinue of John of Gaunt duke of Lancaster
in the expedition then made into Gascony. (Dugdale's Baronage,
quoting the Roll, p. 653.) The Black prince and the duke of
Lancaster during this expedition crossed the Pyrenees, and on the 3rd
April 1371 gained the great victory of Navarete. In this battle the duke
was present and did good service; and as sir John was probably with him
he is entitled to a share in the glory of the day
... On the 12th November 1371 the duke appointed him to be high sheriff
of Lancashire, and five days afterwards Richard fitz John de Radcliffe
his predecessor had orders to deliver to him all the prisoners in his
custody, and all the writs, rolls and records relating to the office. (Duchy
Register, 48, 139.)
... On the 18th July 46 Edward III. (1372) the duke of Lancaster, again
intending to cross the seas in company with the king, wrote to sir John
le Boteler knight the high sheriff, and to Mawkyn de Rixton and William
Bradshaw esquires, to meet him and bring with them each twenty archers,
and to Robert de Piikington and Nicholas de Atherton to meet him and
bring with them each ten archers. ... The expedition in which sir John
le Boteler was now required by the duke’s summons to take part, and
which was intended to raise the siege of Thouars, sailed under the
command of the king on the 30th August 1372; but after remaining at sea
nine weeks, contending all the while with adverse weather, the king gave
orders that the fleet should return to England. Thouars was in
consequence surrendered, and the loss of this place was followed by the
loss of all Ponthieu. (Henry’s Hist. Eng., vol. vii. p. 282.)
... By a deed dated 47 Edward HI. (1373), which is sealed with the
original Boteler coat of six covered cups between a bend, sir John le
Boteler and dame Alice his wife released to John Bayley one-third of
certain lands, which she held for life in dower as the widow of sir
Richard Sherburne knight. (Kuerden’s MSS. in College of arms,
vol. iii.)
... Richard II. the new king called a parliament to meet at Westminster
on the 13th October 1377, ... The knights sent to this parliament from
Lancashire were John le Boteler and Nicholas de Haveryngton who received
for the wages of the session, which lasted sixty-six days, xxvili
viiis (Hist. Lan. vol. i. p. 311), or 4s a day each
... The duke of Lancaster, having assumed the title of king of Castile
and being about to proceed beyond the seas, commanded sir John le
Boteler one of his feudataries to accompany him, and the latter received
the letters of protection usual in such cases to exempt his person,
lands and goods from process at law until the following Michaelmas.
(Rymer’s Fœdera, vol. v. p. 186.) In July of that year the duke
set sail with a fleet and a great force for St. Malo in France, to which
he laid siege; but the place being defended by the renowned Du Guesclin
he was not able to reduce it, and he returned home (Smollet’s Hist.
Eng. vol. iv. p. 79.) ... Sir John le Boteler, who had
sailed and returned with the duke, came back within the limits of his.
letters of protection.
In the year 1379 sir John le Boteler of Weryngton chivaler
was again knight of the shire for Lancashire, having for his colleague
sir William de Atherton. (Hist. Lan., vol. i. p. 312 ; and Duchy
Register, 18b.) The following year, when he was again
elected for the same shire, he had for his colleague his neighbour
Thomas de Southworth. (Ibid.)
On the death of sir William le Boteler in 1380 it was found, on
the usual inquisition post mortem being taken, that the deceased knight
held for his life the manors of Great and Little Laton, Bispham and
other lands and tenements, and a third part of the manor of Weryngton.
... The inquisition having further found that the deceased knight held
for the term of his life certain lands and tenements in Burtonwood, and
two parts of the manor of Weryngton and the advowson of the church, and
that by a fine of 6 Edward III. he had settled the same on himself and
dame Elizabeth his wife and the heirs of the body of the said sir
William, and that his son sir John was his next heir, the escheator
thereupon, having taken his homage and fealty, and also taken security
for his relief, was commanded on the 6th August 1380 to give him livery
of the lands. (Hist. Lan., vol. i. p. 376; Duchy Register,
32b; Duchy Calendar, No. 37.)
Being now in full possession of the family estates, Sir John was
desirous to make a settlement on dame Alicia his wife, but in that age
such an object could only be accomplished circuitously; and accordingly
on the 20th September 4 Richard II. (1380) he granted to his feoffees
Henry de Bispham and Richard de Carlton, two chaplains, his manors of
Great and Little Laton, Bispham and Warbrcck, and other lands and
tenements in Great Merton (Inrolments in the duchy of Lancaster).
and three days afterwards these feoffees re-granted the same to sir John
and dame Alicia his wife and the heirs-male of his body by her, with
remainder to sir John’s right heirs for ever. (Ibid.)
... Ferdinand, master of the military order of St James of Portugal,
being about to proceed to that country to further the duke’s views on
the crown of Castile (his favourite château en Espagne), sir
John le Boteler knight, lord of Werington, who had agreed to accompany
him, received the usual letters of protection for himself, his lands and
goods for one year during his absence from England. (Rymer’s Fœdera,
vol. v. p. 434.) On this occasion sir John was accompanied by two of his
neighbours, Thomas de Southworth and Richard de Mascy, each of whom had
similar letters of protection.
The next year (1386) the duke of Lancaster, with his wife and his
daughters Philippa and Catherine, left England with the design of
further prosecuting his claim to the crown of Castile. The fleet on
which they and their large force (the flower of English chivalry)
embarked set sail in July. The expedition, which continued abroad some
time, at last ended in what was both a success and a failure. The duke
lost the coveted throne, but he found for each of his daughters a royal
alliance
... Before the 12th September 1386 however sir John had returned home,
for on that day he and sir Nicholas le Vernoun knight, sir Thomas
Gcrrard knight, and sir William Bromborough parson of Aldeford, sat as
the king’s commissioners to take evidence on the part of Grosvenor in
the great trial of Scrope and Grosvenor. Sir John seems to have been
allowed not much rest, for he had no sooner discharged one duty than it
was followed by another, and the next year he was returned as “John le
Boteler de Weryngton chivaler” as a knight of the shire for Lancashire,
having for his colleague his late fellow commissioner sir Thomas
Gerrard.
... In the year 1389, according to an old chronicler, “the Christians
took in hand a journey against the Saracens of Barbary through the suit
of the Genoese, so that there went a great number of lords, knights and
gentlemen of France and England, the duke of Bourbon being their
general. Out of England there went John de Beaufort, John of Gaunt’s son
by Catherine Swinford, sir John Russell, sir John le Boteler and others.
They set forward at the latter end of this year and came to Genoa, where
they remained not long before the galleys and other vessels of the
Genoese were ready to pass them over into Barbary, and so about
midsummer of the following year, the whole army being embarked, sailed
forth to the coasts of Barbary, where they landed near to the city of
Afric, at which instant the English archers with their long bows stood
all the company in good stead, beating back from the shore the enemies
which came to resist their landing. After they had got to land they
environed the city of Mahemedia with a strong siege, but at length,
constrained by the intemperance of the scalding air in that hot country
which bred sundry diseases in the army, they fell to a composition upon
certain articles to be performed on the part of the Saracens, and so in
sixty-one days after their first arrival they took the seas again and
returned home.” (Holinshed’s Chron., p. 473.)
Sir John le Boteler was probably taken prisoner in this
expedition, as it appears from an entry in the Cheshire Records
of the following year (13 and 14 Richard II.) that the chamberlain of
the county had paid him xxli in part payment of lxxx. marks,
of which he had a grant from the king towards the ransom of the said sir
John, who was lately taken prisoner in war, which money was to be paid
out of the issues of the manor of Bolyn, then in the king’s hands by
reason of the minority of William de Venables;
... On the 12th July 18 Richard II. (1394) sir John le Boteler knight,
Ralph de Iprcs the duke’s receiver, and eight others were made justices
of the peace for Lancashire. (Dodsworth’s MSS., 87ooo
p. 78.)
... In the parliament summoned to meet at Westminster on the 17th
September 20 Richard II. (1397) sir John le Boteler de Weryngton knight
was returned with Ralph de Radcliffe as a knight of the shire for
Lancashire. (Hist. Lan., vol. i, p. 313)
... Bolingbroke, now become duke of Hereford and was no laggard in his
movements, landed at Ravenspurg on the Yorkshire coast in July 1399, and
forthwith despatched letters to his friends in all parts of England
announcing his arrival and inviting them to join him. in order to enable
him to regain, as he put it, his just inheritance, but making no
allusion to any designs on the crown, which probably he had hardly yet
begun to entertain. So tried a retainer of the duke’s father as sir John
le Boteler had ever been was not likely to be forgotten when these
letters were sent out, or to linger if he received one, and as soon as
he received it he probably hastened to join his suzerain. If he did so
however, the journey proved his last, for after this period we hear no
more of him; and it is probable that at his age the fatigue of so long a
march being too much for his strength he succumbed to it, and so he died
as he had lived, with harness on his back. When or where the end came we
are not informed, no inquisition post mortem, in consequence perhaps of
the troubles attending the dethroning of one king and the setting up of
another, having come down to us.
... Sir John died at the age of 71, having fortunately lived to
see his son of full age, and to transmit to him his inheritance of the
barony of Warrington free from those feudal claims of wardship and
marriage which in that age awaited and so withered and wasted an
infant’s patrimony.
- William Boteler ( ? - 1379/80)
- John Boteler
- Margaret Boteler
- Alice Boteler
- Elizabeth Boteler
Annals of the Lords of Warrington part 1 p201
(William Beamont, 1872)
... Sir John
le Boteler married Alicia the daughter of sir William Plumpton and widow
of Richard son and heir of sir John Sherburne knight. She was married to
her first husband in 25 Edward III. (1351), became his widow in 37
Edward III. (1363), and was married to sir John le Boteler probably in
1364. (Whitaker’s Hist. Whalley, p. 462 ; Whalley Coucher
Book, vol. i. p. 82n, Chetham soc.) This alliance of
Boteler and Plumpton was but the renewal of an old family connection,
for Margaret, dame Alicia’s grandmother, was of the blood of the Vilars,
ancestors of the Botelers and lords of Kinalton, Cotgrave, Owthorp and
Newbold in Nottinghamshire, and of lands in the parishes of Eccleston
and Croston in Lancashire as mesne lords under the house of Bewsey. (Plumpton
Papers, pref. xxviii, Camden soc.)
pp224-5
Dame Alicia the wife of sir John le Boteler was the daughter of
that sir William Plumpton who was beheaded in 1405* for taking part in
archbishop Scrope’s rising, and she was descended from sir Gilbert
Plumpton whom Ralph Glanville the justiciar was falsely accused of
unjustly condemning. (Campbell’s Chief Justices, vol. i. p. 24.)
Dame Alicia survived her husband, but though of the same name she was
not the illustrious lady who became governess to Henry VI., and who in
the second year of his reign had express authority given her to chastise
him when necessary (Acts of the Privy Council, vol. iii. pp. 143,
191); but who did not bestow the rod only on her royal pupil, for among
other gifts she gave him a book (Rymer’s Fœdera, vol x. p. 387),
and was on the other hand rewarded with an annuity of xlli a
year for life out of the county of Chester. (Chesh. Records.)
Dame Alicia very early in the reign of Henry IV. held Laton “cum
membris” in Amounderness. On the 4th April 5 Henry IV. (1404) she is
mentioned as having one fee for her dower; and on the 16th November 1408
Henry archbishop of York granted her, as the widow of sir John le
Boteler of Weryngton, a licence during his pleasure to have a fit
chaplain to celebrate mass, voce submissâ, and other divine
offices, before herself, her children and family, by a fit chaplain in
chapels or fit oratories within her manor house or mansions wherever
situate in the diocese of York. (Dodsworth’s MSS., and York
Register under Bowett.)
The children of sir John and dame Alicia were:
(1.) William the eldest son, who succeeded to the barony of
Warrington.
(2.) John, who became usher of the chamber to Henry V. and was at
Agincourt.
(3.) Margaret, who is mentioned in the award on the Legh title as
having given a collateral warranty to part of the Boteler estates, and
who is there said to have married an Ardern. (Bold Deeds, 23rd
September 1505.)
(4.) Alice, who married John the son of sir Thomas Gerard. They
had a son Peter, and two daughters Ellen and Elizabeth. She survived her
husband and died about the 27th February 20 Henry VI. 1442. (Hist.
Chesh., p. 62, under Crowton; and Chesh. Inq. p. m.) Her
brother John Boteler mentions her and her daughters in his will.
(5) Elizabeth married her cousin Richard Boteler of Kirkland. For
this marriage Boniface IX. who became pope in 1389 granted a
dispensation on the kalends of January in the twelfth year of his
pontificate.
* this is incorrect. Alice was actually the aunt of the Sir William Plumpton
who was executed in 1405, and the daughter of that William's grandfather,
also Sir William Plumpton, who died in 1362.
The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 pp3-4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912)
Sir John
left two sons Robert and Richard; the former was in 1349 married to Emma
daughter of Sir William de Plumpton,61 but must have died
shortly afterwards, for in 1351, on being betrothed to Alice, sister of
Emma, Richard was described as son of Sir John de Shireburne and
heir-apparent of Alice widow of Sir Robert de Shireburne.62
Sir Richard de Shireburne in 1361 granted to Richard de Bailey and
others the moiety of the manor of Aighton lately belonging to his uncle
William.63 He died in or before 1370, when his widow Alice
claimed the custody of his son Richard.64 Of this son nothing
further is known, and his sisters Joan and Margaret succeeded, the
latter becoming sole heiress. Margaret was by 1377 married to Richard
son of John de Bailey,65 and her son adopted Shireburne as
his surname.
61 Kuerden MSS. ii, fol. 260.
62 Ibid, iii, A 3, no. 68.
63 Ibid. no. 72; the seal shows six fusils in fesse
charged with escallops.
64 De Banco R. 440, m. 20; the defendant was Robert
son of William de Clifton. Alice afterwards married Sir John Boteler,
and in 1373 released her right to dower in lands in Aighton formerly
belonging to William son of Sir Robert de Shireburne; Kuerden MSS. i.i,
A 3, no. 70.
65 Dods. MSS. cliii, fol. 101; an indenture between
Sir John Boteler and John de Bailey.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Alicia de
Plumpton, 25 E. 3 primo nupta Richardo filio et hæredi Johannis
Sherburne de Stonihurst, postea Roberto Butler de Warington militi, ao
47 E. 3 (1373-4).
- History of the County Palatine and Duchy of
Lancaster vol 3 p660 (Edward Baines, 1836); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907); mother from Plumpton Correspondence footnote to page
xxii (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839) which shows her father's first
wife died without issue
- History of the County Palatine and Duchy of
Lancaster vol 3 p660 (Edward Baines, 1836); A History of the Family of Sherborn pp11-2
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912) citing Kuerden
MSS. iii, A 3, no. 68; Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907); Richard father, children,
notes, death from A History of the Family of Sherborn pp11-2
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901) and The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912)
- History of the County Palatine and Duchy of
Lancaster vol 3 p660 (Edward Baines, 1836); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912); John parents
from Annals of the Lords of Warrington part 1
pp199-224 (William Beamont, 1872) and History of the County Palatine and Duchy of
Lancaster vol 3 p660 (Edward Baines, 1836); children from
Annals of the Lords of Warrington part 1
pp224-5 (William Beamont, 1872)
- Annals of the Lords of Warrington part 1
pp201-25 (William Beamont, 1872); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Alice (Plumpton) Marley
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Richard Marley
Alice was still unmarried on 1 April 1418, when her father created an
instrument making provision for her future marriage (Plumpton Correspondence page xlv).
- Isabel Marley
- William Marley
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
p342 (1834)
NOTICES
OF THE FAMILY OF FOLJAMBE DURING THE REICxNS OF KING HENRY III. AND
KING EDWARD I., CHIEFLY FROM THE PRIVATE CHARTERS OF THE FAMILY; BY
NATHANIEL JOHNSTON, M.D. 1701.
No.
106. The 9th Hen. V. this Sir Robert Plompton died. In the settlement
made for the use of his last will the feoffees are Henry Fitz Hugh,
lord of Ravensworth, Treasurer of England, the Lady Margaret de
Rempston, the Lady Alice de Plompton his mother, and others, and he
settles 20 marks for life on Godfrey de Plompton his son, &c.
Johan and Alice his daughters, &c.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xlv - page xlvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
Sir
Robert de Plompton made a further feoffment of all his manors and
reversions in Yorkshire to Henry Fitzhugh, lord of Ravenswath and
Treasurer of England, Dame Margaret de Rempston, Dame Alice de Plumpton
his mother, John Grene de Nuby, William Ferman, parson of the church of
Kirkby Orblawers and John Brennand of Knaresburgh, on the 6th November
1416;m the purport of which feoffment, by an instrument dated
at Plumpton, 1 April, 6 Hen. V. 1418, was declared to be for securing to
Godfrey and Robert de Plumpton their annuities of xx marks each; and if
it should so fall out that he the said Sir Robert de Plumpton, knight,
should die before his coming into England, the residue was to be applied
according to the directions in his last will. The said feoffees were
also to marry his daughters Joan and Alice suitably, and to give xl
marks to his sisters Isabella and Katharine for their marriage, and xls
yearly to his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfield near
Addingham.n
m Ibid.[Cartul. No.] 384. “Dat apud Plumpton in festo
Sci Leonardi Abbatis, anno r. r. Henr. filii Regis Henr.
quarto.”
n Cartul. No. 399.
page
xlix - page l
The issue of
Sir Robert Plumpton and Alice Foljambe were three sons: 1. William, in
his eighteenth year at the time of his father’s death; 2. Godfrey,
married to Alice, daughter and coheir of Thomas Wintringham of
Knaresborough, by Alice, daughter of John Dobson, before 37 Hen. VI.
1459;y 3. Robert, known only by his father’s deeds of
settlement; and two daughters, 1. Joan, contracted, as is abovesaid, to
marry William Slingsby, of Scriven, 21 June 1419; 2. Alice, whose
alliance is doubtful: but either she or her sister became the wife of
John Grene of Newby, com. Ebor. esq. previous to the 1st Jan. 5 Hen. VI.
1426-7.z
y Curia tenta apud
Knaresburgh die mercurii p’x’ ante festu’ Sc’i Laurenci, ao
r. r. Hen. Sexti xxxvii. Alicia nuper ux. Tho. Wintringham—ad opus
Johannæ et Aliciæ ux. Godfrid’ Plompton, filiarum dictorum Thomæ et
Aliciæ. (Cartul. No. 494 & 495.)
z A toutz yceux, &.c Will’m de Plompton, saluz en
dieu. Sachez moy avoir done & graunte a mon chier & bien amie
frere John Grene un anuel rent de quatre marcz dez issuz et p’fitz de
mon manoir de Garsington en Craven, &c. et vesture de son lyverey a
son degre, &c. Et le dit John serra seneschall au dit Will’m de
toutz ses terres et ten’tz en le counte d’Everwyke au volloir du dit
Will’m. En tesmoignaunce, &c. Done apud Plompton le primer jour de
Janyver, lan du reigne le Roy Henri sisime puis le conquest quint. (Chartul.
No. 418.) Alice is put down as the wife of Richard Marley in a pedigree
of Plumpton, in Harl, MSS, 1487. A John Marley was a feoffee for the
family 12 Jan. 17 Edw. IV. 1478, and William and Isabel Marley are named
in Sir William Plumpton’s Correspondence; but no proof of consanguinity
is to be obtained from existing evidences, and the match is too early
for a Herald’s Visitation to be relied upon as an authority.
Avicia (de Plumpton) de Nesfield
Nigel de
Plumpton
Robert de Nesfield
Robert was the son of Jordan de Nesfield.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p93 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 29.—Nigell Plompton.
Omnibus hominibus, &c,
Nigellus de Plompton salutem notum sit me dedisse et concessisse
Roberto genero meo filio Jordani de Nesfield in maritagium cum Avicia
filia mea 15a terræ in campo de Nesfield versus ptem occidentalem de
Culleschac sicuti divisæ de Middleton et Collescac decedunt habendum
et tenendum &c. Et preterea sciatis me dedisse &c. Loquelam
propæ domus suæ de multura nundinarum de Nesfield.
Testibus.—Robto Vavasoure et Malgro fratre eius, Rado
Malliverer, Thoma de Witton, Willimo de Dunnesford, Robto filio Henr.,
Roberto Camerario† de Linton, Roberto Bengat et aliis.
† Chamberlain to Matilda, Countess of Warwick, who was daughter
and co-heiress of William Percy.
This roughly translates as:
Greetings to
all men, &c., Nigel de Plompton, let it be known that I have given
and granted to my son-in-law Robert, son of Jordan de Nesfield, in
marriage with my daughter Avicia, 15 acres of land in the field of
Nesfield towards the western part of Culleschac, as the divisions of
Middleton and Collescac depart, to be held and to be held &c. And
moreover know that I have given &c. He spoke near his house about
the many fairs of Nesfield.
Witnesses.—Robto Vavasoure and Malgro his brother, Rado
Malliverer, Thomas de Witton, William de Dunnesford, Robert the son of
Henry, Robert Camerario de Linton, Robert Bengat and others.
Bryan Plumpton
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
Bryan was remembered in, and was an executor of, and in the will of his
cousin, Stephen Scropes dated 24 August 1418.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 1 pp385-8 (1836)
Ego
Stephanus Le Scrop, Archidiaconus Richemund’ in ecclesiâ Ebor., ac
utriusque juris inceptor, compos mentis et bonæ memoriæ, xxiiijto
die mensis Augusti, anno Domini MCCCCXVIII condo
testamentum meum in hunc modum
... Item lego Briano de Plumton2 xl, et j ciphum
argenti coopertum, cum armis Yvonis Souche in summo.
... Residuum vero omnium bonorum meorum, non legatorum, pono in
dispositione executorum meorum, videlicet Magistrorum Willielmi
Alnewyk, Roberti Ragenhill, Roberti Esyngwald, Johannis Armyn
armigerorum, Briani Plumpton, Willielmi Normanvyle, et Walteri Flett
clerici, et ipsos ordino et constituo executores meos, ut ipsi
ordinent et disponant de bonis meis, prout eis melius videbitur
expedire.
2 Brian de Plumpton was a younger son
of Sir William Plumpton, of Plumpton, Knight, by Alice, daughter and
heir of John Gisborne, who was Mayor of York in 1371. Sir William
Plumpton was beheaded in 1405; and to Brian, his son, a legacy of £10
might perhaps be very acceptable. The Plumptons and Scropes were closely
connected by marriage.
A rough translation of these parts of the will is:
I, Stephen Le
Scrop, Archdeacon of Richmond in the diocese of York, and initiator of
both laws, of sound mind and good memory, on the 24th day of August
1418, make my will in this manner
... Also I bequeath to Brian de Plumton £10,
and one cup covered with silver, with the arms of Yvon Souche at the
top.
... The remainder of all my goods, not bequeathed, I place at the
disposal of my executors, namely, Magistrate William Alnewyk, Robert
Ragenhill, Robert Esyngwald, John Armyn, esquires, Brian Plumpton,
William Normanvyle, and Walter Flett, clerk, and I order and appoint
them my executors, to arrange and dispose of my goods, as it shall seem
best to them.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx - page xxxi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
In the
partition of her parents’ property, Alice Plumpton had allotted to her
share a messuage in Skeldergate in York, another upon Byshophill, “et
toutz les martisounz, apelles en Knyles deles of the Kuyes, que
furount Johan de Gysburne en les preetz de Bushopthorp, pres de
Everwyk,” and a rent of five marks out of lands and tenements in the
town of Ripon, together with all the tenements belonging to her said
father in North-street, in the city of York.o Of this
property she made a settlement, 26 Oct. 4 Hen V. 1416, whereby she
directed Richard Kendale, parson of the church of Ripley, and other
co-feoffees, to make an estate of the lands and tenements in Ripon to
her son Thomas and the heirs of his body; remainder in like form to her
sons Brian and Richard; and the tenements in North-street were similarly
settled on her son Richard, in the first instance, with like remainders
to Brian and Thomas.
... Brian Plompton, one of the sons above named, had a legacy of xli
and a silver dish with cover, having upon it the arms of Ivo le Zouche,
under the will of Stephen le Scrope, archdeacon of Richmond, his cousin,
dated 24 Aug. 1418, and proved the 7th of September following, being at
the same time one of the executors, in which capacity he had a further
legacy of ten marks.q Brian was party to a bond dated 31 Dec.
1418,r but he, as well as his brother Thomas, who died 18
July 1420, was deceased without issue, in the lifetime of his mother;
for by a fresh settlement, bearing date 12 Sept. 2 Hen. VI. 1423, she
gave all her lands and tenements, both in North-street York, and at
Ripon, to her son Richard de Plumpton and the heirs of his body
o
Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 293. Done a Everwyke, xiii jours de Januare, lan du
reigne le Roy Richard Secound apres la conquest denglelterre quindesyme.
q
Testamenta Eboracensia, Part I. p. 385, printed for the Surtees’ Soiety,
1836.
r Cartul. No. 400.
William Flower states that Bryan "dyed sans issu." (Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564 p253)
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Bryan
Plumpton, ao 4 H. 5, d. in the lifetime of his mother.
between 31 December 1418 and 12
September 1423
Elizabeth (Plumpton) Leeds
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Thomas Leeds
Thomas was the son of Sir William Leeds of Northall, Yorkshire, and Jennet,
the daughter of Henry Savile, of Eland, Yorkshire.
De controversia in curia militari inter Ricardum Le
Scrope et Robertum Grosvenor milites vol 2 p205 (Richard Le
Scrope, 1832)
SIR
THOMAS LEEDS, KNIGHT was the son of Peter Leeds of the
county of York, grandson of Sir Roger Leeds. He was born about the year
1338 ... By Elizabeth, or Eleanor, daughter of Sir John Hotham of
Scorbrough in Yorkshire, he had a son, Sir William Leeds of Northall in
that county, who married Jennet daughter of Henry Savile of Eland,
Esquire. Their son, Thomas Leeds, married Elizabeth daughter of Sir
Robert Plumpton of Plumpton, Knight, and, according to some pedigrees,
left children, whilst other pedigrees state that he died issueless.2
2 Brooke’s Collections for Yorkshire, in the College
of Arms.
Emma (Plumpton) Shireburn
William
Plumpton
Christiana (Moubray) Plumpton
Robert Shireburn in 1349
Robert was the son of Sir John Shireburn, of Stonyhurst, Lancashire, and
Margaret. He was the elder brother of Richard Shireburn, who married Emma's
sister, Alice Plumpton. He died in or before 1351, when his younger brother
is described as their father's heir apparent.
A History of the Family of Sherborn p11
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901)
Sir John
married Margaret (Stow MS.), who was a widow 29 Edward III., 1356, and
in this year he is said to have died (W., ii. 475). They left
RICHARD (V.).
ROBERT, who is described as “fil. et hæres
Johannis de Shirburne, militis, 25 Edward III.” He is said to have
married Emma, dau. of Sir William de Plumpton, 29 Edward III., 1356
(Stow MS.). He was apparently the elder of the two, and died without
issue.
The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 pp3-4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912)
Sir John
left two sons Robert and Richard; the former was in 1349 married to Emma
daughter of Sir William de Plumpton,61 but must have died
shortly afterwards, for in 1351, on being betrothed to Alice, sister of
Emma, Richard was described as son of Sir John de Shireburne and
heir-apparent of Alice widow of Sir Robert de Shireburne.62
61 Kuerden MSS. ii, fol. 260.
62 Ibid, iii, A 3, no. 68.
- A History of the Family of Sherborn p11
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912); mother from Plumpton Correspondence footnote to page
xxii (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839) which shows her father's first
wife died without issue
- A History of the Family of Sherborn p11
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912) citing Kuerden
MSS. iii, A 3, no. 68; Robert father, death from The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912)
- A History of the Family of Sherborn p11
(Charles Davies Sherborn, 1901); The Victoria History of the County of Lancaster
vol 7 p4 (ed William Farrer and J. Brownbill, 1912)
Eustachia (Plumpton) de Middleton
Robert Plumpton
Lucy
(de Ros) Plumpton
Peter de Middleton, probably in
1319
|
Effigy on tomb of Peter de Middleton in
the chapel off the north aisle of Ilkley church, Yorkshire in 2011
|
Peter was the son of William de Middleton and Agnes Boteler. He was nephew
and heir to Sir Adam Middleton. Peter was knighted by 1320, served as a
justice of eyer and on numerous commissions of oyer and temriner. He was
appointed High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1334. In 1333, as a result of the battle of
Halidon Hill on July 19, when David II, King of Scotland, was defeated
by Edward III and Edward Baliol, Peter was granted, by Edward III, the manor
of Tinwald in Dumfriesshire and other lands that had been confiscated from
John de Moundeville who had been on the wrong side of that battle (Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol69
p178). Peter died in 1335 (he was still conducting business on 11
September 1335, and noted to have retuned to Yorkshire from service with the
king in Edinburgh on 27 September 1335 (Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1333-1337 p442),
but a receipt dated 24 October 1335 is of payment by Peter's executors in
respect of his testament - Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p111 #360). The
writ for his IPM was issued on 15 July 1336.
Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 pp152-8 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926)
Stockeld
(Spofforth).
431.
Monday, Martinmas, 8 Edward II (Nov. 11, 1314). Demise by Richard son of
Alan de Stockeld to Peter de Middelton of all his rent of Stockeld,
namely a rent of 41s. yearly which he had recovered against
Robert de Stockeld, his uncle, before the justices at York by an assize
of novel disseisin in the year 8 Edward II; to hold for life, rendering
30s. yearly in equal portions at Whitsuntide and Martinmas; power
to distrain. Stockeld. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 20, Stockeld], No. 26.)
... 435. Wednesday before St. Gregory the Pope, 9 Edward II (March 10,
1315-6). Grant by Richard son of Alan de Stockeld to Peter de Midelton,
his heirs and assigns, of five acres and one rood of meadow with
appurtenances in Stockeld, which Sir Richard de Stockeld his grandfather
formerly demised to Nigel de Wetherby and William de Bilton for a term
of years. Witnesses, Sirs William de Ros, Robert de Plumpton, John de
Walkingham, knts., Falcon de Lindeley, William de Casteley, Nigel de
Wetherby, William de Bilton, John de Whitewelle, William the chaplain of
Wetherby. Wetherby. (Ibid., No. 30.)
.. 440. Thursday after St. Ambrose the Bishop and Confessor, 9 Edward II
(April 8, 1316). Grant by Richard son of Alan de Stockeld to Peter son
of William de Middelton, and his heirs, of his manor of Stockeld with
appurtenances, as in homages, wardships, reliefs, and escheats, and with
the reversions of all those holding for life or for years. Witnesses,
Simon Ward, then sheriff of Yorkshire, William de Ros, Robert de
Plumpton, Henry Beaufiz, Mauger le Vavasour, Henry de Hertelington,
knts., Adam de Middelton, parson of the church of Arneclif, John de
Ryther, Nigel de Werby, William de Bilton, Thomas Golias, Roger de
Lynton, Simon de Waldeby, John de Cayluy, Thomas de Schalwra, Robert de
Neuby, clerk. Stockeld.2 (Ibid., No. 35.)
... 444. May3 13, 11 Edward II (1317). Quitclaim by Peter son
of William de Middelton to Sir Richard, parson of the church of Dighton,
of all right in three messuages, fifty acres of land, and four and a
half acres of meadow with appurtenances in the vill of Stokkeld, which
Sir Richard had of the grant and feoffment of Robert son of Sir Richard
de Stokheld, knt., and of John, Robert’s brother, together with pasture
for eight beasts of the plough for the whole year in his park of
Stockeld, and if the beasts should break out of the park [etc.,
as in No. 430].4 Witnesses, Thomas de Eyvill, William de
Qwiteby, William de Usburne, Richard Tollere, John called Payn of York.
York.5 (Ibid., No. 40.)
445. Wednesday, the morrow of St. Lucy the Virgin, 11 Edward II
(Dec. 14, 1317). Assize at York before John de Donecastre and Thomas
Dayvill, justices. The assize comes to recognize whether John de
Stockeld and Eva his wife, and Agnes and Sybil his sisters, unjustly
disseised Peter de Middelton of his free tenement in Stockeld, whereof
he complains that they disseised him of the manor of Stockeld with
appurtenances. John comes and the others do not; but John answers for
them, and says that they have done no injury or disseisin to Peter, and
that Peter has brought the assize unjustly, because he says that the
manor now in view was formerly in the seisin of Richard de Stockeld, who
granted it to Ralph de Stockeld his son to hold for life, with remainder
to Robert de Stockeld, Ralph’s brother, to hold for life, and remainder
to himself and his heirs for ever; and after their death he entered the
manor without making injury or disseisin to Peter. Peter says that he
was seised of the manor of Stockeld until John, Eva, and the others
unjustly disseised him. The jurors say that Peter was so seised until
John, Agnes and Sybil unjustly disseised him. Judgment, let Peter
recover seisin and his damages which are taxed by them at 40s.;
John, Agnes and Sybil are in mercy; and likewise Peter for a false claim
against Eva. (Ibid., No. 41.)
446. Tuesday before Christmas, 12 Edward II (Dec. 19, 1318).
Quitclaim1 by John son of Sir Richard de Stockeld to Peter
son of William de Middelton, of all right in the capital messuage of the
manor of Stockeld, one hundred and fifty acres of land of the demesne
lands of the manor, the wood called le park, and six and a half
acres of meadow called Langheng and Crawellesik, and in the services of
Thomas Golias and Richard Blays in respect of the tenements which they
had previously held of him; also in two messuages and four bovates of
land which Sybil and Agnes, his sisters, formerly held. Witnesses,
William de Farnelay, William de Castelay, junior, Robert son of Walter
de Middelton, John Malebranck, Thomas de Scalwra. John recognized .that
he had had no right in the said tenements except for the term of his
life. Stubbum. (Ibid., No. 42.)
447. Friday, the morrow of the Ascension, 12 Edward II (May 18,
1319). Indenture2 witnessing that it was agreed between John
son of Richard de Stockelde on one side, and Peter son of William de
Middelton on the other, that whereas John had arraigned a jury of
twenty-four to convict (convincendos) the twelve jurors of an
assize of novel disseisin which had lately been held between Peter,
plaintiff, and John with others named in the writ, defendants,
concerning the manor of Stockelde, at length by the intervention of
friends they had settled the matter in this way, namely, that John
quitclaimed to Peter the capital messuage of the manor, a hundred and
forty acres of land of the manorial demesnes, all the wood called le
Park, six and a half acres of meadow called le Langheng,
and all the services of Thomas Guyllas and Richard Blays in respect of
their tenements which they previously held of John, as being the
premises which he (Peter) had recovered against him by the said assize
and had placed in view; for this quitclaim Peter granted to John and Eva
his wife all his tenements in the vill of Berewyk in Craven, to hold to
him and the heirs of his body in accordance with the terms of Peter’s
charter. Peter quitclaimed to John and his heirs all right in the
remaining lands or tenements of the manor [of Stockelde] or in the
reversion of any tenements belonging thereto, which, as he confessed, he
had not previously placed in view or the right of which he could not
claim, namely, thirty acres of land with appurtenances, which Richard,
parson of the church of Dighton, was holding for life of John’s demise,
a messuage and two bovates of land and three and a half acres of meadow,
which the same Richard the parson was holding for a term of years of the
demise of Robert, John’s brother, with common of pasture for eight oxen
of the plough within the manorial wood every year throughout the year,
all his claim in a messuage, two bovates of land, and eight and a half
acres of meadow which the Master and brethren of St. Leonard’s Hospital,
York, were holding for a term of years of the demise of Ralph, John’s
brother, all his right in three acres of meadow which Sybil and Agnes,
John’s sisters, were holding for life of John’s demise, and all his
right in a messuage which the daughter of Roger the smith formerly held.
Witnesses, Sirs Richard de Goldesburgh, Henry de Hertelington, John
Mauleverer, knts., Adam de Hopreton, William de Farneley, William de
Casteley, the younger. Stockeld.1 (Ibid., No. 42A.)
448. Friday after the Purification, 13 Edward II (Feb. 8,
1319-20).- Quitclaim by Alice, formerly wife of John de Goldisburgh, of
all actions which she had against Sir Peter de Middelton, knt., by
reason of her dower in the manor of Stockeld, whereof she had impleaded
him in the King’s court by a writ of dower. Witnesses, Laurence de
Arthington, William de Castelay, William de Farnelay, Nigel de Wetherby,
Roger de Linton, Nicholas de Harwod. York. (Ibid., No. 43.)
449. Wednesday before St. Valentine, 13 Edward II (Feb. 13,
1319-20). Surrender by Agnes daughter of Sir Richard de Stokeld2
to Sir Peter de Middelton, knt., of seven acres of land and one acre of
meadow with appurtenances in Stokeld, which she had held for life of the
demise of the said Sir Peter, and which John de Wytewelle had held of
her for a term of years. Witnesses, William de Fernelay, Nigel de
Wetherby, John de Staxton. Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 44.)
450. Monday, the morrow of Holy Trinity, 13 Edward II (May 26,
1320). Agreement between Ellen, formerly wife of Richard de Stokkild, on
one part, and Sir Peter de Middelton on the other, by which the former
demised to the latter for her life all her lands, tenements, messuages,
tofts, meadow, wood and rents which she had in the name of dower of the
assignment of Sir Peter from the tenements of Richard, formerly her
husband, in Stokkild; paying her yearly 36s. 8½d. Sir
Peter granted her the power to distrain the residue of the manor of
Stokkild should the rent be in arrear at any of the half-yearly terms of
Martinmas and Whitsuntide. Stokkeld.1 (Ibid., No. 46.)
... 453. Grant by Thomas Golias to Sir Peter de Middelton, knt.,
and Eustachia his wife, of a bovate of land in Stockeld called le
Westcroft; to hold to them and Peter’s heirs of the chief lords of
the fee. Witnesses, Sir Robert de Plomton, Sir Henry de Herteligton, Sir
John Mauleverer, knts., Nigel de Wetherby, John de Quetewel, Adam de
Middelton, clerk.5 (Ibid., No. 49.)
2 Seal: red wax, circular, diameter ⅝ in.; [?] a
bird.
3
Or possibly July; there is a stain under which there seem to be traces
of both Julii and Maii.
4 The way through the park is described as leading
from the [?] house of Thomas Golias to Hingandestane.
5 Seal: red-brown wax, triangular oval; a human head
draped between four small floral objects; legend not deciphered except
probably the name MIDELTON.
1 In return Peter de Middelton granted John de
Stockeld all his land in Berwick (Skipton) by a deed dated two days
later. (Vol. iv, No. 86.) These arrangements were a result of the
agreement made on Dec. 16. (See note to next deed.) Cf. also
another quitclaim by John to Peter. (Vol. iv, No. 502.)
2 Also, attached, a document in similar terms, dated
Saturday after St. Lucy the Virgin, 12 Edward II (Dec. 16, 1318), same
witnesses; there are slight variations, e.g. 150, instead of
140, acres of the manorial demesnes. (Ibid., No. 42B.)
1
Seal: red wax, oval; a floral device.
2 There is also a quitclaim by her to Sir Peter and
his heirs of all right in the manor of Stockeld; the date, Tuesday
before the Purification, 15 Edward III (Jan. 30, 1340-1), is difficult
to understand, as Sir Peter was then dead; a seal is attached of red
wax, with a shield bearing a stag’s head cabossed, with a roundlet
between the horns. (Ibid., No. 45.)
1 Seal: fragment of red wax.
5 Seal: green wax, circular, diameter ½ in.; a floral
device.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 pp114-5 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1926)
Nesfield
witb Langbar.
303.
Saturday after St. Matthias (Mathi) the Apostle, 8 Edward II
(March 1, 1314-5). Grant4 by Robert de Plumpton, knt., to
Peter son of William de Middelton of 10li. annual rent, to be
taken yearly from his manors of Nescefeld and Plumpton at Whitsuntide
and Martinmas in equal portions. Euerwyk.5 (Ibid.[Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 17, Nesfield], No. 12.)
...
308. Grant3 by Patrick de Marton to Sir Peter de
Middelton and his heirs of the rent and services of John Buctrout of
Ilkeley for the lands which John was holding of the grantor in Nesfeld,
with wardships, marriages, escheats and other things appendant.
Witnesses, Mauger le Vavacer, John de Hoxton, Thomas de le Wodhalle,
John de Sleford, chaplain.4 (Ibid., No. 18.)
4
In French.
5 Seal: yellow wax; blurred and indecipherable.
3 In French.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward II 1313-1317 p495
(1898)
1316.
May 3.
Westminster.
The like [commission of oyer and terminer] to John de Eure, John
de Donecastre and Adam de Hoperton, on complaint by John de Goldesburgh
that Adam de Middelton, Peter son of William de Middelton, John de
Cayllye, Thomas de Styveton of Little Ribestayn, Richard de Stockeld,
William de Ilketon, William de Clotherum, Ralph son of William de
Beston, Robert Chelleraye, John Lascy of Wodehalle and Ralph
‘Williamesman’ Burkyn with others assaulted him at Stockeld by Spofford,
co. York, killed three horses of his of the price of 100l.
carried away his goods and assaulted his men and servants.
By K. at the instance of Roger Damary.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward II 1313-1317 p579
(1898)
1316.
July 10.
Windsor.
Commission of oyer and terminer to John de Insula, Alexander de
Cave and Thomas Plaiz, touching an appeal in the couuty of York by
Alice, late the wife of John Folbaroun of Goldesburgh, co. York, against
Peter son of William de Middelton, Richard son of Alau de Stockeld,
Ralph de Beston the younger, John de Cailli, Thomas de Ribstayn, Thomas
de Tyreshale and William his brother, Robert le Brade of Bramlay, Hugh
son of William de Lewynthorpe, Richard Ketel of Ottclay, John son of
Richard de Middelton, John de London, Robert Crokebavn, Andrew Scot,
John de Irby and William del Spitel of Skypton for the death of her
husband. By K.
Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 p131 (ed. M. J.
Stanley Prive, 1955)
Pool-in-Wharfedale
369. Thursday after the Invention of the Cross, 10 Edward son of
Edward [May 5, 1317]. Release and quitclaim by Peter son of William de
Middelton to John de Caylli and his heirs, of all right in all that
meadow which Sir Adam de Myddelton, the grantor’s uncle, once sold to
Henry de Caylli and Henry son of Paul de Pouel and Christiana, mother of
the said Henry, and which lies in the field of Pouel. Warranty against
all men, but saving to the grantor an annual rent of 1d. at the
Nativity. Sealing clause. Witnesses: Walter de Middelton, Peter del
Stode, William de Fernelay, William Faucus of Newaie, Thomas de
Preston’, Thomas de Scalwra. At Stubbum. (Ibid. [Farnley Hall
Muniments], No. 6).
Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 pp70-1 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926)
Grewelthorpe.
191. Wednesday after Holy Trinity, 10 Edward II (June 1, 1317).
Grant by Peter son of William de Middelton, guardian (curator) of
Robert son and heir of Richard de Schupton, so appointed after the death
of Sir Adam de Middelton, formerly rector of Arneclyf, to Sir Robert de
Neuby, rector of Hotonwandesley, of the capital messuage of Growelthorp,
and all lands, tenements, rents, and the water mill, belonging as of
hereditary right to Robert son and heir of Richard de Schupton. Peter
handed over to Sir Robert all the sown crop of corn on two acres of land
in the field of Grouwelthoip belonging to the said Robert [de Schupton],
and sixteen quarters of winnowed oats in the granary, eight oxen worth
12s. each and one horse (affrum) worth 5s., to have
and to hold, together with the said Robert and Alice his wife, until
Robert was of full age, for finding their sustenance both in food and
clothing and other necessaries. Sir Robert bound himself to find the
said sustenance, and to hand back to Peter the premises in as good state
or better when Robert was of full age; power of distraint over Sir
Robert’s goods, both movable and immovable. Witnesses, Sirs Robert de
Plompton, Henry de Beaufiz, knts., Ralph de Normanvile, John de Caylluy,
Peter de Middelton, William Sonnyng, Thomas de Wynkesley, Laurence de
Coupmanthorp, Robert de Schupton, clerk. Growelthorp. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 9, Grewelthorpe.)
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward II 1317-1321 p87
(1903)
1317.
Sept. 27.
York.
The like [commission of oyer and terminer] to John de
Don[ecastre], William de Hebbeden, and Adam de Hoperton on complaint by
John de Stockeld, that Peter son of William de Middelton, Thomas Gulias,
Henry Blome, Thomas de Styveton, Richard Eetel and Ralph de Beston, the
younger, with others burned his houses, hedges and hays at Stockeld, co.
York, and 3 horse there of the price of 10l., broke his park
there, and felled and carried away his trees. By the
Chancellor at the instance of Hugh de Burgh’.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p61 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1930)
Draughton.
198. Wednesday the eve of St. Thomas the Apostle (Dec. 20),
1318. Indenture by which Peter son of William de Middelton demised for
life to John son of Sir Richard de Stockeld a new close in Draghton iuxta
Le Avenam; to hold of Peter for a rose yearly for all service.
Peter granted to John for his life a suitable robe (robam
sufficientem) yearly at Christmas. Witnesses, William de Fernelay,
Peter son of Richard de Middelton, William de Castelay, the younger,
John de Cayli, Thomas de Scalwra. Stubbum. (Ibid. [Y.A.S.
MD 59, 6, Draughton], No. 6).
...
201. Indenture by which Sir Peter de Midelton, knt., demised for
a term of twenty years to Hugh de Newsom a moiety of his demesnes,
except four acres of land, in the territory of Draghton in the place
called Le Havenom; to hold from Martinmas, 1331 for 20s.
1½d. yearly, in equal portions at Whitsuntide and Martinmas.
Witnesses, Sir William, rector of Ilkelay, Robert son of Simon of the
same, John Crokebayn of Wodehous, Roger Pourman of Draghton, Thomas de
Bradelay of the same. Hugh to grind his corn at the mill of the lord of
Draghton as other free tenants did. (Ibid., No. 9).
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 pp24-5 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Berwick
(Skipton).
86. Thursday, St. Thomas the apostle (Dec. 21), 1318. Grant3
in special tail by Peter son of William de Middleton to John son of
Richard de Stokeld and Eva his wife, of all the grantor’s land in
Berewyke by Adingham in Craven, rendering yearly a rose at the time of
roses, if demanded; with reversion to the grantor in default of issue.
Witnesses, Sir John Mauleverer, knt., William Mauleverer of Bethemesley,
William de Farneley, William de Casteley, junior, Thomas de Skalwra.
Berewyke.
If John son of Richard de Stokeld and Eva his wife should make
any claim to the capital messuage of the manor of Stokeld, 150 acres of
the demesne lands of Stokelde, a wood called le Parke, 6½ acres
of meadow, and the services of Thomas Guillas and Richard Blays, which
Peter had recovered against John and others, named in the writ, by an
assize of novel disseisin, then it should be lawful for Peter to
re-enter the land granted in Berewyke. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Aketon, No. 5.)
3 Two copies of this deed fastened together.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p148 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Stockeld.
502. Morrow of Christmas, 12 Edward II (Dec. 26, 1318). Quitclaim1
by John de Stockild to Peter (Periz) son of William de Mideltun,
of all right in the manor of Stockild, except the lands and tenements of
which the hospital of St. Leonard, the parson of Dythtun and Thomas
Gulyas were seised, and two acres of meadow of which Anneys and Sibill,
the sisters of the said John, were seised. John had not any quitclaim
from Richard son of Alan de Stockild, his cousin, before Peter de
Mideltun took seisin by the deed and charter of Richard de Stockild,
[who held] under the deed and feoffment which John made to John de
Goldesburg against reason and the law of the land. Witnesses, Sir John
Darcy, Sir Richard de Goldesburg, John de Calverlay, William de
Bordesdene, William de Castelay. Boltun. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Hospitals], No. 26.)
1 In French.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
68. Palm Sunday, 12 Edward II (April 1, 1319). Quitclaim by Nigel
son of Sir Robert de Plumton, Roger, Nigel’s brother, and Olive their
sister, to Peter son of William de Middelton, of all right in the hamlet
of Ousteby by Stubhoum. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbedene, Richard
Fauuel, Peter de le Kyrk, Robert de Sutton, Thomas de
Scalewra. Gersington. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Austby,], No. 2.)
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward II 1318-1323 p202
(1895)
1319.
July 20.
York.
Robert son of William le Vavassour acknowledges that he owes to
Peter son of William de Middelton 100 marks; to be levied, in default of
payment, of his lands and chattels in co. York.
Cancelled on payment.
lkley: Ancient & Modern p100 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 118.—Petrus Midlton
consanguinens et hæres dni Adæ Midlton, Johannæ viduæ Robert filii dni
Robti de Plumpton.
Sciant psentes et futuri qd
ego Petrus de Middelton consanguineus et heres Dni Adæ de Middelton
dedi et concessi Johæ quæ fuit uxor Robti fil Dni Robti de Plompton
annuu’ redditu’ sexdece’ solida de o’ibus terris et tenementis meis in
Stubhum ad tota’ vita’ ipius Johe ad duos anni terios vizt ad festu’
Sti Martini in yeme & ad pentecost œqualit pporcionat p secta qm
homes mei de Middelton debent ad molendiu’ ipius Johæ de Nesfeld. Ita
qd quotiens pdcus redditus a retro fuit bene licebit pdcae Johae tota’
vita’ sua’ omnia pdcta tenta in Stubbehum . .
In cujus rei testimoniu’ huic psenti scripto sigillu’ me’ est
appositum, hiis testibus, Willo de Castley, Willo de ffarnelay, Henr’
de ——, Michaelo de Roudon, Willo flawks, —— de Arthington, et aliis.
(Seale in 1615.)
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 pp117-8 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1926)
Newsome
(Spofforth).3
316.
Martinmas (Nov. 11), 1321. Agreement between Sir Peter de Midelton,
knt., on one part, and Thomas Braythou of Spofforth and John son of
Walter of the same, on the other part, by which Sir Peter leased for a
term of twenty years to Thomas and John and their heirs or assigns a
messuage with two bovates of land and a fourth part of one bovate of
land in Neusum, which Richard Linyel formerly held of Sir Peter; at a
yearly rent of 16s. 1d. for all service, half at Martinmas
and half at Whitsuntide, and by doing forinsec service for as much as
belonged to such a tenement; the house to be kept by the lessees in as
good a state as they had found it. Witnesses, Sir Henry de Hertlyngton,
Nigel de Wetherby, . . . . . . 4 de Bilton, Thomas Golyas of
Stokyld. Stokyld. (Y.A.S., MD 59,
17, Newsome.)
317.
Sunday, the Invention of the Cross, 1 Edward III (May 3, 1327).
Appointment1 by Peter de Midelton of Simon de Waldeby and
Peter son of Richard de Midelton or one of them to deliver seisin of his
vill of Neusom to Adam de Midelton his son, in accordance with his
charter. Stubbum. (Ibid., 14, Middleton, No. 62.)
3 There is a Newsome Farm marked on the i-in.
Ordnance Map, lying half-a-mile to the east of Spofforth church. For a
fine relating to this manor see Yorks. Fines, 1603-14, p. 11.
4 Blurred; probably William, who occurs in 1317 in
company with the first two witnesses. (Vol. iv, No. 3.)
1 In French.
Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 pp187-8 (ed. M.
J. Stanley Prive, 1955)
Wheatley
(Ilkley)
515. Grant and confirmation by Richard son of Robert de Whetely
to Peter son of William de Middleton, of all the lands, tenements, rents
and services with appurtenances which he had after the death of Robert,
his father, in the vill and territory of Wheteley; to hold to him, his
heirs and assigns in perpetuity, of the chief lords of the fee.
Warranty. Sealing clause.3 Witnesses: Thomas de Hoton, John
de Skelton, Richard de Denton, Richard dk Hoton, John Lespenser,
Reginald Le Pulter of Carlisle. (Ibid:[Y.A.S., Md. 59/24],
No. 39).
520. [1322]. Grant by John son of Nicholas de Caluy and Agnes his
wife, to Sir Peter de Middleton, knt., of their messuage, land wood with
all appurtenances which they have in the vill of Weteley, of the demise
of Thomas de Preston; to hold to Sir Peter for their lifetime, of the
chief lords of the fee, paying yearly for them for the first 8 years 38s.
4d. to the said Thomas, in equal portions at Whitsuntide and
Martinmas, and after the said 8 years, 10 marks at the same times;
beginning at Whitsuntide, 15 Edward son of Edward [May 30, 1322].
Sealing clause.3 Witnesses: Sirs Robert de Plumton, Henry de
Hertlington, knts., Thomas de Scalwra, Peter de Stede. (Ibid.,
No. 44.)
1
In French.
2 Tongues for 4 seals cut from the bottom of the deed
: (a) red wax, diam. ⅞in., in a cusped border a shield of arms; three
lucies; (b) red wax, broken; below a spray of flowers, a shield of arms;
a cross fusilly; . . . . . . . IDE.
3 On one tongue two seals; a) vesica shaped, of red
wax; 1¼ x 1 in.; haloed figure of Christ with a staff in the left hand
and the right uplifted in blessing a kneeling figure, legend
undeciphered; b) small round seal of brown wax; probably a sheaf of
wheat; legend undeciphered.
3 Tongues for two seals, fragment of yellow wax on
the first.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward II 1318-1323 p561
(1895)
1322.
June 6.
Rothwell.
Enrolment of grant by Robert, son and heir of Thomas de
Pontefracto of Wylesthorp, to Sir Peter de Middelton, knight, of
permission to give to the master and brethren of the aforesaid [St.
Leonard’s] hospital in frankalmoin the advowson of the church of Hoton
Wandesleye, which he holds of Robert. Witnesses: John de Denom; Richard
de Aldeburgh; William de Byngham; Thomas de Eyvill; Laurence de
Coupmanthorp; John de (sic) Fox of Angrom; William del
Dringhouses. Dated at York, 18 May, 1322.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 76 p109-11 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1930)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
352. Grant and quitclaim by Brother John de Landa, prior4,
and the convent of St. Mary of Boulton in Craven, to Peter de Midelton
and his heirs, of all the lands and tenements, together with homages,
services and rents of freemen, which they then had in the vill of
Mydelton5 and the hamlets (hamellett’) of Stubbhum and
Scalewra, in exchange for a messuage and four acres of land with
appurtenances in the vill of Apeltrewyk; to hold of the chief lords of
the fee, with all easements, in exchange for the said messuage, etc.
Witnesses, Sirs Thomas de Alta Ripa, Henry de Hertillington, William de
Hebbeden, John de Stiueton, knts., William de Malghum, William
Mauleverer6. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 14, Middleton], No. 31).
353. Quitclaim by Robert de Plumptona, knt., to Peter son of
William de Midelton and his heirs, of all right in 40s. rent with
appurtenances in Midelton, which Sir Adam de Mideltona had had in
exchange for his land in Gersington7. Witnesses, John Ryther,
William Mauleverer, Peter son of Richard de Midelton, Robert de Burley.
(Ibid., No. 32).
354. Saturday after St. Peter and St. Paul (July 2), 1323.
Quitclaim by Adam Ipolitus of Pontefract to Peter son of William de
Midelton, of all right in all the lands and tenements or rents in
Midelton, Schalwra, and Stubbum which could descend to him (Adam) by
hereditary right or any other manner. Witnesses, William de Castelay,
the younger, John de Dicghton, Henry Blome, John Coule, Roger de Saxton,
John de Wytewell. York1. (Ibid., No. 33).
355. St. James’s day, 18 Edward II (July 25, 1324). Quitclaim by
Peter son of Richard de Midelton to Sir Peter de Midelton, knt., and his
heirs, of all right in all the lands and tenements which at any time
belonged to Richard de Midelton his father in the vill and territory of
Midelton, Stubbum, and Scalwr’. Witnesses, Peter del Stede, Robert son
of Simon the smith of Ilkeley, John le Spenser of Nesfelde, John del
Woddehal, Sir John Querderay, chaplain. Stubbum2.
(Ibid., No. 34).
356. Grant by William son of Thomas de Mora to Sir Peter de
Middelton, knt., his heirs or assigns, of a messuage with land belonging
and all other appurtenances in the vill and territory of Middelton; to
hold of the chief lord of the fee. Witnesses, Sir Robert de Plumpton,
knt., Peter son of Richard de Midelton, Peter del Stede, Thomas de
Scalwra of Wetlay, John the spenser (dispensatore) of Nesscefeld,
Robert son of Simon de Ilkelay, John de Wlferton, clerk. (Ibid.,
No. 35).
357. Wednesday, the Nativity of St. John the Baptist, 1 Edward
III (June 24, 1327). Receipt by William son of Robert de Plumton from
Sir Peter de Midelton for 40li. sterling in which the latter was
bound to him in respect of a recognition made before Geoffrey le Scrop
and his fellow justices of the King’s Bench, by which he had released
all actions of debt or contract against Sir Peter. Witnesses, Sir Henry
de Hertelyngton, Nigel de Werby, lohn Pykard, William de Askam, John de
Dyghton. Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 36).
358. Monday after the Sunday in the close of Easter, 4 Edward III
(April 16, 1330). Receipt by William de Redeness of York from Sir Peter
de Midelton, knt., of 100s. of silver in part payment of 11li.
19d. in which the latter was bound to him. York3.
(Ibid., No. 37).
359. Monday after the Nativity of the B.V.M., 9 Edward III (Sept.
11, 1335). Receipt4 by Michael de Prstfen5, in the
castle of Werk in the presence of Sir Nicholas de la Beche and Sir John
Molyns, from Sir Peter de Middelton of two bags (pouches) of
silver, sealed under the seal of the office of the receipt (ressort)
of the exchequer, in which were contained 100li. of silver as was
said by the said Sir Peter; which money Sir Peter had been assigned
[?by] the Bishop of Lincoln (Nichol), treasurer of England, to
deliver to his (Michael’s) lord, Sir William Montagu. The seal of
Michael1. Werk. (Ibid., No. 38).
360. 9 kal. November (Oct. 24), 1335. Receipt by the prior and
convent of the Dominicans (fratrum ordinis predicatorum) of York
in respect of the testament of Sir Peter de Midilton, knt., of 20s.
sterling by the hands of his executors. York. (Ibid., No.
39).
4
Prior from c. 1286 to 1330. (A. Hamilton Thompson, Bolton Priory,
p. 76).
5 Eneas son of Hugh son of Hippolitus de Braham had
granted land in Middleton to Bolton Priory (vol. iv, No. 353).
6 Tag for a seal, not remaining.
7 See vol. v, No. 280.
1 Seal: green wax, round, ¾ in.; a man’s head in
profile; S ADE IPOLIT DE PONTEFRACTO.
2 Seal: white wax, blurred.
3 Fragment of seal: red wax, round; an animal
passant, possibly the lamb and flag; legend broken and indecipherable.
4 In French.
5 Michael de Presfen was one of the King’s yeomen; he
was granted the custody of the manor of Wark upon Tweed in 1326-7, and
was granted the manor of Middelton by Belford, co. Northumberland, in
1333. (Cal. Fine Rolls, 1327-37, pp. 20, 375).
1 Seal: red wax, round, ⅞ in.; a shield of arms, a
chevron between three stags; SIGILLVM . . . . . I . D[E]. [?P]RESTEN.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 pp28-9 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Brackenthwaite
(Pannal)
100. Friday before Michaelmas, 19 Edward II (Sept. 27, 1325).
Appointment by William son of Sir Robert de Plumpton, knt., and Alice
his wife, of Sir Peter de Middelton and John le Despenser of
Nessefeld as attorneys to deliver seisin to Sir Robert de Neuby, rector
of the church of Merston, of the manor of Brakenthwait, a tenement in
Plumpton, a tenement in Folifait and Little Ribstan, a messuage and
eight bovates of land in Kereby, and a tenement in Growelthorp and
Kirkeby. York.4 (Ibid. [Y.A.S., MD
59, 4, Brackenthwaite], No. 9.)
4 Seal: red wax, circular, diameter ⅝ in.; a round
shield with four fusils in fess; broken.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward II 1323-1327 p519
(1898)
1325.
Nov. 4.
Cippenham.
Peter son of William de Middelton, Peter son of Richard de
Middelton, and Robert de Neuby, executors of the will of Adam de
Middelton, put in their place William de Emeldon, clerk, to prosecute a
recognisance for 10l. made to Adam in chancery by Henry du Boys.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1327-1330 p366
(1896)
1328.
Feb. 27.
York.
Ranulph de Dacre and Peter de Middelton, knights, acknowledge
that they owe to Thomas de Eyvill 32l.; to be levied, in default
of payment, of their lands and chattels in co. York.
Cancelled on payment.
p368
1328.
Feb. 27.
York.
Ranulph de Dacre and Peter de Middelton, knights, acknowledge
that they owe to William de Fryston, citizen and mcrchant of York, 100
marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels
in co. Lancaster.
Feb. 26.
York.
Ranulph de
Dacre acknowledges that lie owes to Peter de Middelton 200 marks; to be
levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co.
Cumberland.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p143-4 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1930)
Stockeld
(Spofforth).
476. Sunday before St. James, 2 Edward III (July 24, 1328). Grant6
by Ralph de Schurton to Sir Peter de Midilton, knt., his heirs and
assigns, of a messuage with appurtenances in Stokeld. Witnesses, Adam de
Hoperton, Thomas Deyvill, John de Wauton, William de Slingesby.
Stokeld7. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 20, Stockeld, No. 54).
477.
Friday the morrow of the Purification (Feb. 3), 1328[-9]. Agreement1
between Sir Peter de Middelton, knt., and Maud, widow of William de
Besingby, that, whereas Maud was demanding by the king’s writ against
Sir Peter her dower from the tenements which had belonged to William her
husband in the vill of Stokkeld near Wetherby, she willed that if Sir
Peter caused her to have by a good and reasonable extent the true value
of her dower, which she was demanding, by warranty or any other suitable
way, he should hold all the lands and tenements which she was so
demanding; and Peter willed that in that case the bond by which Maud was
bound to him in 20li. sterling, and which had been delivered by
their assent to Nicholas de Langeton, mayor of York, for custody, should
be null and void; when the transaction was completed Maud would make a
quitclaim to Sir Peter of all the lands aforesaid2.
York3. (Ibid., No. 56).
478. Friday after the Translation of St. John of Beverley, 6
Edward III (May 8, 1332). Quitclaim by Thomas Chaumberlayn of Wetherby
to Sir Peter de Middelton, knt., and his heirs, of all right in a
culture of land in the field of Stockeld called le draile.
Witnesses, Nigel de Wetherby, John de Dyghton, William de Askam, Hugh de
Bilton, John Pykard. Stockeld4. (Ibid., No. 58).
479. Same day. Quitclaim by Alice daughter of Walter son of Hugh
the carpenter of Stockeld to Sir Peter de Myddelton, knt., and his
heirs, of all right in a messuage and two and a half acres of land in
the vill and territory of Stockeld, which formerly belonged to Alice
wife of the said Hugh. Witnesses, [same as to the preceding deed].
Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 59).
6 Also, same day and place, another grant by the same
to the same of two and a half acres in the field of Stokeld, of which
half an acre lay on Stokeldland, half an acre at Apelgarthland, half an
acre on the high boundary, half an acre there towards the south, and
half an acre against le shaze; same witnesses. (Ibid.,
No. 55).
7 Seal: red wax; blurred, not deciphered.
1 In French; also the counterpart of the indenture;
seal, red wax, oval, small; shield with the arms of Middelton (fretty, a
canton); broken at the top, and legend not deciphered. (Ibid.,
No. 56A).
2 This was done in an undated deed; witnesses, John
de Wodehall, John de Horton, John de Hoton, Thomas de Wodehal, Thomas de
Braunchay; seal, yellow wax, round, ¾ in.; a shield of arms, five fusils
in bend; SIGILLVM. IOHIS . FIL . IOHIS . (Ibid., No. 57).
3 Seal: red wax, round, ⅞ in.; a hawk preying on a
bird; ALAS IE SVRPRIS.
4 Seal: brown wax, round, ⅝ in.; an animal within a
hexagon.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 pp13-5 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Askwith.
45. Wednesday, St. John the apostle, 3 Edward III (Dec. 27,
1329). Demise by Patrick de Marton and William de Stansfeld to Sir Peter
de Midelton, knt., of [the parcels mentioned in the next deed] which
they had in the manor of Askewyth near Denton, which manor they had of
the demise of Martin de Grimeston, executor of the will of Sir William
de Hamelton, late dean of York. The manor had belonged to Sir Mauger le
Vavasour, knt., and had been adjudged to Martin [etc., as in
preceding deed]; to hold for all the demisors’ term in the manor at a
yearly rent of 1d., payable at Martinmas. Warranty against Martin
de Grimeston, the executor of Sir William de Hamelton. Askewyth.1
(Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD 59, 1,
Askwith], No. 4.)
46. Monday after the Epiphany, 3 Edward III (Jan. 8, 1329-30).
Quitclaim by Patrick de Marton and William de Stansfeld to Sir Peter de
Midelton, knt., of all right in a toft and two bovates of land in the
vill of Askewyth near Denton, formerly held by Robert de Transtowe; in a
toft and a bovate of land formerly held by Richard son of Cristiana; in
a bovate of land formerly held by Roger son of Gilbert de Askewyth; in
half a bovate of land formerly held by Matilda del Apelgarth;
and in two bovates of land formerly held by Walter de Feringby, all in
the same vill; which Sir Peter held of their demise. Witnesses, Peter de
Midelton of the Wytehalle, Adam de Midelton, Robert de Burley, Thomas de
Aula, William de Mora. Askewyth.2 (Ibid., No. 4A.)
47. Sunday before St. Simon and St. Jude (Oct. 27), 1330. Grant
for life by Patrick de Marton and William de Stansfeld to Peter de
Middelton, knt., of 11 tofts, 17½ bovates of land, a messuage and the
land formerly held by Thomas de Mildeby, a messuage and the land
formerly held by Richard Bateman, two messuages and the land formerly
held by John the smith (faber), a messuage and the land formerly
held by Walter Dack, a messuage and the land formerly held by Thomas de
Craven, and a plot of meadow called le Wytheholme, both in
lordships and demesnes (tam in dominiis quam in dominicis), in
the vill and territory of Askewyth; together with the homages, rents and
services of Peter son of Richard de Middelton, of John le Vavasour
for land which had belonged to Adam de Westwike, of Richard le
Vavasour, Robert de Wikelee, John del Hille, Henry del
Hille, Robert the smith, Gilbert Paytefyn, Richard son of Bateman
(sic) and William de Bustardbank’ in the vill of Askwyth; paying
Sir Martin de Grymeston, executor of the will of Sir William de
Hamelton, 60s. yearly at Whitsuntide and Martinmas, during the
term contained in a statute merchant which Martin had out of the
aforesaid tenements;3 with reversion to the grantors.
Witnesses, Laurence de Castellay, John le Vavasour, William de
Lyndelay, Robert de Burlay, William de Wikelee, Richard del Shagh.
Askwyth.4 (Ibid., No. 2.)
48. St. Peter and St. Paul, 5 Edward III (June 29, 1331).
Quitclaim by Thomas son of Sir Mauger le Vavasour5 of
Denton, to Sir Peter de Myddelton, knt., of all right in the lands,
etc., which Peter had in the vill and territory of Askewyth of the
demise of Patrick de Marton and William de Stansfeld. Witnesses, Sirs
John de Ryther, William de Plomton, Henry de Hertlington, knts., Walter
de Kerby, Simon de Waldeby. Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 5.)
49. Tuesday before St. Nicholas the bishop, 6 Edward III (Dec. 1,
1332). Quitclaim by Mauger son of William le Vavasour to Sir
Peter de Midelton, knt., of all right in the lands and tenements in the
vill of Askewith which Sir Peter had of the grant of Patrick de Marton
and William de Stanesfeld, which had been extended at 9li. a
year, and which were then held by Sir Peter. Witnesses, Sir Roger de
Grymston, knt., Martin de Grymston, John de Eyville, John de Melton,
Peter del Chirche, John de Midelton. York. (Ibid., No. 7.)
Dorso: Recognizance of the same date from Mauger son of
William le Vavasour to Peter de Middelton, knt., in 200li.
50. Wednesday before St. Nicholas, 6 Edward III (Dec. 2, 1332).
Reciting that Mauger son of William le Vavasour was bound to Sir
Peter de Midelton, knt., in a recognizance, taken before Sir Geoffrey le
Scrop and his fellows the king’s justices at York, on Tuesday
before the feast of St. Nicholas the bishop, 6 Edward III (Dec. 1,
1332), in 200li., payable as to half at Whitsuntide, and the
remainder at Martinmas. Sir Peter willed that if he should hold the
lands and tenements in the vill of Askewith, which he had of the grant
of Patrick de Marton and William de Stanesfeld in that vill, and which
had been extended at 9li. a year, without any claim by Mauger, the
recognizance was to be void. York.1 (Ibid., No. 6.)
1 Two seals: (1) Red wax, circular, diameter ¾ in.
Within a reticulated border a shield, bearing a chevron blurred between
two [?] stags’ heads in chief and possibly something in base; below, a
nondescript object, perhaps an animal couchant: circumscription
illegible. (2) Red wax, circular, diameter ⅝ in.; partly broken; an
animal passant to the dexter.
2 This deed and the preceding are fastened together.
3 Durante termino in quodam statuto mercatorum
contento quod predictus Martinus habet de tenementis predictis.
4 Two seals: green wax, circular; (1) the same as the
first seal attached to No. 4; very blurred; (2) diameter ⅜ in.; a
reticulated border around an object now indecipherable.
5 Also a similar quitclaim by Mauger le Vavasour
of Denton; same date, (Ibid., No. 8.)
1 Note of the recognizance on the dorse and of its
entry on a roll, 173. “Hagswyd.” There is a counterpart of this deed,
dated at Stockeld on the Thursday after St. Andrew (Dec. 3), in which
the recognizor is Roger son of William le Vavasour. The seal:
red wax, circular, diameter ¾ in., to this latter document, bears a
shield with seven lozenges, 3, 3 and 1 (perhaps intended for lozengy),
S' . . . . I . S . FIL’ ROGERI. These two deeds are fastened together.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p144 (ed. Charles Travis Clay,
1926)
Spofforth.
407. Aug. 11, 4 Edward III (1330). Letters patent2
of Henry de Percy, appointing, in virtue of a commission sent him by the
King,3 his good friends Sir Peter de Midelton, Sir John
Deeland,4 Sir Nicholas de Worteley, and William de Skarkill,
jointly and severally, to array all the men-at-arms and men on foot, and
to assess each according to his estate and the amount of lands and
chattels in the wapentakes of Strafforthe and Aggebryg both within the
franchise and without, and to bring them to him well and suitably
arrayed to go on the king’s service at an hour to be provided by him;
and giving power to the same to punish all contrariants and rebels, and
those adhering to them, by their goods, chattels, and bodies, committing
them to the nearest (prochein) gaol. At his manor of Spofforthe.5
(Y.A.S., MD 59, 20, Stockeld, No. 92.)
2 In French.
3 See Cal. Pat. Rolls, 1327-30, p. 564, for
Henry de Percy’s writ in the counties of York, Cumberland, Westmorland,
and Northumberland, dated July 12 1330.
4 De Eland.
5 Seal: a coating of green wax over white wax; shield
bearing a lion rampant (Percy arms); much broken.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p157-8 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1930)
Stubham
(Ilkley).
517. Grant by Robert son of Godfrey de Stubbum to Sir Peter de
Middelton, his heirs or assigns, of a messuage and four acres of land in
the territory and field of Stubbum as they lay in length and breadth; to
hold of the chief lord of the fee. Witnesses, Sir Robert de Plumpton,
knt., Sir Mauger le Vavasur, knt., John the spenser (dispensator)
of Nesscefeld, Peter son of Richard de Middelton, John de Cayli, Robert
son of Simon de Ilkelay, Thomas de Scalwra, clerk. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 14, Middleton, No. 55).
518. Quitclaim by Robert son of Robert Godeman of Stubbum to Sir
Peter de Middelton, knt., of all right in a toft, five acres of land,
and one acre of meadow with appurtenances in the territory of Stubbum.
Witnesses, John de Caly, Andrew de Laton, Alan the clerk2. (Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 20, Stubham, No. 36).
519. Quitclaim by William Querderay of Midelton to Sir Peter de
Middelton, knt., of all right in all the tenement . . . . . . 3,
which he (William) had of Robert de Stubbum formerly his father, in the
vill of Stubbum. Witnesses, . . . . . . son of Richard de Midelton,
Peter del Stede, Thomas de Scalwra of Wetlay, John the spenser (dispensatore)
. . . . . , Robert son of Simon the smith of Ilkelay, John de Ireby of
the same, John de Wlferton, clerk.4 (Ibid., No. 37).
520. Saturday before St. Valentine, 7 Edward III (Feb. 13,
1332-3). Grant5 by William de Wetherby, chaplain, to Sir
Peter de Middelton, knt., and Eustachia his wife, of his manor of
Stubhum with its appurtenances, together with the whole of the vill of
Middelton both in demesnes and services, with the hamlets of Morehous
and Schallewra; and of his lands and tenements, rents and the services
of the freemen of Mensington, together with the reversion of the lands
and tenements which Alice formerly the wife of Alexander de Mensington
was holding of the grantor for life, and of whatever he had had in the
said manor of Stubhum and the vill of Middelton with the hamlets of
Morehous, Schallewra and Mensington; to hold to them and the heirs male
of Peter’s body of the chief lords of the fee, with remainder to Peter’s
heirs, rendering yearly to the grantor a rose at the Nativity of St.
John the Baptist. Witnesses, William de Plumpton, William Mauleverer,
knts., Peter de Middelton, John his brother, Robert son of Simon de
Ilkeley, John le Spencer of Nessefeld. Stubhum. (Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 14, Middleton, No. 56).
2 Seal: white wax; broken and blurred.
3 Words covered by stain, probably merely scilicet
illud quod.
4 Fragment of seal of white wax.
5 Also, attached, the grant by Peter de Middelton to
William de Wetherby of the same premises; same witnesses, with the
addition of Richard de Dighton, clerk; at Stockeld, date left blank; in
this deed the widow of Alexander de Mensington is called Agnes. [Ibid.,
No. 56A).
Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p178 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1926)
Miscellanea.
514. July 28, 1st year of his reign (1333). Grant4 by
Edward, King of the Scots, to Peter de Middelton and his heirs, of the
manors of Tynewale5 and Menereth, and all the lands and
tenements of Gaytegille, Templeland, and Eneueth, formerly belonging to
John de Moundeville, his enemy and rebel; also of all the lands and
tenements formerly belonging to Hugh Poleyn in Annandale (vall’ de
Anande) in Castelmylk; to hold for 100 librates of land. If it
were found to be more the surplus should remain to the grantor, and if
less it should be made up from the grantor’s property elsewhere.
Together with knights’ fees, advowsons of churches, and all liberties
belonging to the said manors and lands, saving to the grantor and his
heirs lands and tenements, advowsons, and all other things pertaining to
the crown or his inheritance, and saving the right of anyone whatsoever.
Witnesses, Sirs Henry de Bello Monte, earl of Boghan, David de
Strabolgy, earl Dathell, Richard Talbot, Alexander de Montbrey, Thomas
Ughtred, John de Styvehem, knts. Teste me ipso at Berewik super
Twedam. (Y.AS., MD 59, 23,
Tinwald.)
4 No tag or seal; and the document looks like a
contemporary copy. Peter de Middelton held the barony of Tynwald at the
time of his decease (c. Oct., 1335). (Bain, Cal. of Documents
relating to Scotland, iii, 319.) The above grant would seem to
have been made as a result of the battle of Halidon Hill on the
preceding July 19, when David II, King of Scotland, was defeated by
Edward III and Edward Baliol.
5 Tinwald, co. Dumfries; the other places are
Gategill, co. Kirkcudbright; Templand, of which there are several in
Dumfries and Galloway; Castlemilk, co. Dumfries; Menereth is probably
Monreith, co. Wigtown; and Eneueth is probably Anwoth, co.
Kirkcudbright. I have to thank Mr. William Angus for his kindness in
helping me with these identifications
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p112 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1930)
Newsome
(Spofforth).
367. Eve of Whitsunday, 8 Edward III (May 14, 1334). Appointment4
by Peter de Middelton of William de Wetherby, chaplain, to deliver
seisin to Thomas his son of his hamlet of Neusom near Spofford in
accordance with his charter. Stockeld. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 21, Spofforth, No. 6).
4 In French. Cf. vol. v, No. 317.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1333-1337 p326
(1898)
1334.
July 14.
Nottingham.
To the sheriff of York. Order to make summons and proclamations
for an eyre to be held on Thursday, the morrow of All Souls next, at
York, before Ralph de Nevill, Richard de Aldeburgh, and Peter de
Middelton whom the king has appointed justices in eyre for this turn for
pleas of the Forest in that county. By K. and C.
Et erat claus’.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1333-1337 p496
(1898)
1335.
June 19.
Darlington.
Thomas de la Ryvere, knight, acknowledges that he owes to Peter
de Middelton, knight, 100s.; to be levied, in default of payment,
of his lands and chattels in co. York.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1333-1337 p442
(1898)
1335.
Sept. 27.
Edinburgh.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer and to the
chamberlains. Order to account with Peter de Middelton, sheriff of York,
who has lately come to the king to Edenburgh in Scotland, by his order,
and who has stayed there in the king’s service for some time, for his
expenses in coming to the king, staying there and returning thence to
York, and to cause reasonable wages to be allowed to Peter for himself,
and his household for every day in which he was in the king’s service,
according to their discretion. By K.
Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Edward III
vol 8 1336-1347 p4 (1913)
12. PETER
DE MIDDELTON.
Writ, 15 July, 10 Edward III.
YORK. Inq. Sunday after the Assumption, 10
Edward III.
Stobbum. The manor held of Sir Henry de Percy in chief by
knight’s service.
Stokkeld. The manor held in chief of the master and brethren of
St. Leonard’s, York, by service of rendering 78s. yearly.
Sikkelinghall. A meadow called Rosenge, and a culture of land
called Neweriddingges, held by Sir Henry le Wavasour by knight’s
service, and by rendering to the said Sir Henry 13d. yearly.
Newesom by Spofford. The town held of Robert de Ros of
Ingemanthorp by knight’s service.
He held no lands of the king in chief in the wapentake of
Clarhowe.
Thomas his son, aged 15 years, is his next heir.
Calendar of Documents relating to Scotland vol
3 1307-1357 p319 (ed. Joseph Bain, 1887)
III.—ACCOUNTS OF CERTAIN SHERIFFS AND
OTHER OFFICERS IN SCOTLAND; 1335-36
De baronia de Tynwald que
fuit Petri de Middilton defuncti qui de Rege tenuit in capite per
servicium reddendi x s̃. ad wardam castri Regis de Dunfres, et solebat
valere per annum xx lĩ., a xx die Octobris usque festum Sancti
Michaelis proximo sequentem, et remanente in manu Regis per minorem
etatem heredis eiusdem Petri, non respondet ex causa predicta.
which roughly translates to:
Of the barony of Tynwald, which belonged to the
deceased Peter de Middilton, who held of the King in chief by service of
rendering 10s. to the ward of the King’s castle of Dunfres, and
used to be valid for 20 years, from the 20th of October until the feast of
Saint Michael next following, and remaining in the King’s hand during the
minor age of the heir of the same Peter, does not answer for the aforesaid
reason.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 3 p168 (William Dugdale, 1907)
VI. SIR PETER
DE MIDDELTON, KNT., High Sheriff of Yorkshire 1334, a Justice in Eyre
Dec. 1329, a Knight 1328, J.P. West Riding, Inq. P.M. 1336; mar.
Eustacia, dau. of Sir Robert Plumpton, of Plumpton, living 1354, and
appears in a deed of that date. They had issue—
Sir Thomas (VII).
Adam.
John.
Eleanor, mar. Sir John Mauleverer, of Allerton (Glover 66)
Margaret, mar. Sir John Vavasour, of Weston (Glover 345).
- Thomas de Middleton (1320 - ? )
- Adam de Middleton
- John de Middelton
- Eleanor de Middleton
- Margaret de Middleton
This document names "Heustacia" de Plumpton as the wife of Peter de
Middleton.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp99-100
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 114.
Ceste endentoure temoygne q
cum mons Robt. de Plompton le fiz Sire Robt. de Plompton gnita &
dona a piers le fiz Willm’ de Middelton dix liveres de annuel rents a
prendre a luy et a ses heres de ses maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz jours lavaunt dits Pieres de Middelton voet & gnt
p cests Escrists ql si luy et Heustacia sa feme & lez heyrs de eux
issaunt poyssonts aver & tenir en poes & saune debate lez tres
& lez tenements que le dits Mons Robt de Plompton ad done au ditz
Piers et Heustacia & p. sa chartre g’nt en Middelton en semblment
ovesque le hamelet de Austeby outerement Autry si bien lez tres &
lez tenements dount & supont a de prymis seyses com touz sez
autres lez queux Dame Isabelle qe fut feme Sire Robt Plompton piere le
dit Mons Robt & Helenys qe fut feme Nele de Nesfeld tenent en
dowre lez tre & lez tenements qe Johan la file Sire John
Mauleverer tent de done le dit Mons Robt en mesme le hamelett Dont gnt
levant dit Piers pur luy & pur ses heyrs qe levaunt dit Mons Robt
& ses heyrs soynt quyten et saune chalange de lavaunt dite Rente
de dix livers issaunt dez avaunt dits maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz iours En temoygnaunte de cest choze levant dits Piers
a la partie demorantz vers le dits mons Robt ad mys son seal &
levaunt dit Mons Robt a la ptye demorant vers levaunt dit Piers ad mys
son seal.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p114-5 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1926)
Nesfield
with Langbar.
306.
Grant in special tail by Robert de Plomton, knt., to Peter son of
William de Middelton, knt. (militi) and Eustachia his daughter,
Peter’s wife, of two messuages and two bovates of land, which Henry
Casseman and John his son had held, the toft which Agnes Plockeros had
held, a bovate of land which Henry le Honter had held with appurtenances
in Gerssington, and a messuage and a bovate of land with appurtenances
in Nesfeld, which Thomas Louper formerly held; to hold of the grantor
with all appurtenances, saving his wood and park of Gresse, rendering
yearly a rose at the feast of St. John the Baptist for all services,
saving forinsec service; with reversion to the grantor and his heirs.
Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbeden, Sir Henry de Herteligton, knts.,
Elias de Thresfeld, Alexander de Estbrene, Robert de Suton of Gersigton,
William Schot.1 (Ibid. [Y.A.S., MD
59, 17, Nesfield], No. 16.)
307. Saturday after the Nativity of the
B.V.M., 15 Edward II (Sept. 12, 1321). Appointment by Robert de
Plumpton, knt., of Adam son of Richard de Middelton or John le Beueser
as attorney to deliver seisin to Sir Peter de Middelton and Eustachia
his (Robert’s) daughter of a messuage and one bovate of land in
Nescefeld, which Thomas Louper had held. Gersington.2 (Ibid.,
No 17.)
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 pp61-3 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1930)
Draughton
202. St. Peter ad vincula (Aug. 1), 1336, 10 Edward III.
Quitclaim by John de Stokhild son of Sir Richard de Stokhild to dame
Eustachia, widow of Sir Peter de Midelton, Sir William de Wetherby,
chaplain, and Thomas de Midelton, of all right in his close in Draghton,
which he had for life of the grant of Sir Peter de Midelton, and also in
a yearly rent of a robe (robe). Plumpton1. (Ibid.
[Y.A.S. MD 59, 6, Draughton], No. 10).
... 204.
Wednesday, the eve of the Apostles Peter and Paul, 20 Edward III3
(June 28, 1346). Grant by Thomas son of Peter de Middylton, knt. (militis)
to dame Eustachia, widow of Peter, and to John son of Richard de
Middylton, their heirs and assigns, of all his vill of Draghton, with
all his lands, meadows, and rents in Berwyk in Craven, with
appurtenances, and the rents, homages, and services of Roger Stoyle,
Henry de Bradlay, William Graysson, Agnes his mother, and John son of
Gilbert, together with the services of all the villeins (bondorum),
their chattels and sequels, and also the suits of the courts and mills.
Witnesses, William de Plumton, John Tempest, William Mauleverer, knts.,
John de Mallom, William de Kyghlay of Skypton, William de Bradlay of the
same, Thomas de Methelaye of Thornhyll, Robert de Burlaye. Draghton4.
(Ibid., No. 12).
205. July 26, 27 Edward III (1353). Quitclaim5 by
Beatrix, formerly wife of Richard Gybsone, and John, Richard’s son and
heir, to dame Eustachia, widow of Peter de Myddilton, knt., of all right
in a messuage, three acres and three roods of land, with appurtenances
in Draghton. Witnesses, Paulinus de Draghton, Richard Stoyl, John le
Masoun, and Benedict Cokbryd, all of the same. Draghton. (Ibid.,
No. 13).
... 208. Monday after the Beheading of St. John the Baptist, 28 Edward
III (Sept. 1, 1354). Grant3 by Isabel de Methelay, formerly
widow of Thomas de Methelay, to dame Eustachia, formerly wife of Sir
Peter de Middelton, knt., her heirs and assigns, of all her manor of
Drathton in Craven, which she had of the grant of Sir William de
Spaygne, rector of the church of Ylkelay, with services [etc. as in the
preceding deeds]. Witnesses, Sir William de Plumton, Sir Richard de
Goldesburgh, Sir John son of John Mauleverer, knts., William de
Rymygton, John de Nessefelde, clerk, Thomas de Bekyngham, Henry Spenser
of Ylkelay, John de Batelay. Drathton in Craven4. (Ibid.,
No. 17)
1
Fragment of seal of red wax: a quatrefoil.
3 Regni vero sui Francii septimo.
4 Seal: red wax, round, ⅞ in.; a shield of arms,
fretty, a canton (Middelton); chipped.
5 Also appointment by Beatrix and John of Thomas
Foulere and John le Mason of Draghton as attorneys to deliver seisin;
Draghton, June 26 same year. (Ibid., No. 14).
3 Also, same day, appointment by the same of John de
Middelton and Henry le Spenser of Ylkelay as attorneys to deliver
seisin; Stubbum; same seal. (Ibid., No. 18).
4 Seal: dark red wax, round, ¾ in.; a shield bearing
a stag’s head cabossed with something between the horns; legend not
deciphered.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 pp144-5 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1930)
Stockeld
(Spofforth).
480. Saturday, St. Matthew the Apostle (Sept. 21), 1336, 10
Edward III. Demise by Matthew de Brame to Eustachia, widow of Peter de
Middelton, of three bovates of land with appurtenances in Stokkeld,
which William the carpenter had held, for a sum of money given
beforehand; to hold from Martinmas next for a term of ten years.
Witnesses, Walter de Kereby, Nigel de Wethirby, John de Dyghton, William
de Askham. Plumpton. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 20, Stockeld], No. 60).
481. Wednesday after All Saints, 13 Edward III (Nov. 3, 1339).
Indenture witnessing that John de Caylli of Poule demised to dame
Eustachia de Middelton all his tenements, land, and meadow in the vill
and territory of Stockeld, from Martinmas, 13 Edward III, for a term of
ten years, paying yearly 13s. 4d. in equal portions at
Whitsuntide and Martinmas. John received 40s. by reason of his
farm1 for the five years next ensuing. Witnesses, Simon de
Waldeby, William de Daskham, John de Whitewell, Matthew de Braham.
Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 61).
... 484.
Wednesday, St. Gregory the Pope (March 12), 1342[-3], 16 Edward III.
Grant by Thomas son of Peter de Medylton, knt. (militis), to Sir
Adam de Medylton, rector of the church of Merston, his heirs and
assigns, of the whole of his manor of Stockeld by Spoffort with all
appurtenances, which he had by inheritance after the death of Peter his
father, as in woods, meadows, fishponds, pools, mills, moors, wastes,
turbaries and all other easements, with all his villeins, their chattels
and sequels, and the rents and services of Mariota widow of Thomas
Gulyas, together with the reversion of a third part of the manor, which
Eustachia his mother was holding in the name of dower for her life.
Witnesses, Sir William de Plumton, Sir Richard de Goldesburgh, knts.,
Walter de Kereby, William de Lyndelay, Laurence de Castelay, William le
Moanth. Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 64).
1 Nomine . . . . . . firme sue; the blank word being
obscured by a stain.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p126 (ed. Charles Travis Clay,
1926)
Scalwray
(Middleton, par. Ilkley).3
337.
12 Edward III (1337/8-1338/9).
Grant5 by Thomas son of [?] Thomas de Scalwra to
Eustachia widow of Peter de Midelton, her heirs and assigns, of all the
meadow with appurtenances called le [?] Holme in exchange for a
certain culture called le Brenandriddingg lying between le
Strandes of Ilkelay on one side and the bovates of Midelton on the
other. Witnesses, William, rector of the church of Ilkelay, Thomas le
Vavaciour, Patrick de Marton, William le Mohaut, John de Nesfeld,
William de Askam. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59], 20, Scalwray, No. 2.)
3 Scalwray is described in
these deeds as a hamlet of Middleton; but it is not to be found on the
1-in. Ordnance Map, and it has long since disappeared.
5 Endorsed in a seventeenth-century hand, “Scalwray,”
and in a modern hand, “ Stubham.”
Yorkshire
deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 76 p111 (ed. Charles Travis Clay,
1930)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
361. Tuesday before the Conversion of St. Paul, 14 Edward
III (Jan. 23, 1340-1). Grant by Thomas de Scallewra, the elder, to dame
Eustachia, formerly wife of Peter de Middilton, of a meadow called le
Pighell in the wode as it lay in length and breadth and enclosed
in Middilton, in exchange for four holmedales2 and a
sum of money given beforehand. Witnesses, Sir William de Plompton, knt.,
Sir William, rector of the church of Ilkeley, Thomas le Vavasour,
William de Askam, John de Nessefeld, William de Wetherby,
chaplain. Middilton3. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 14, Middleton], No. 40).
362. Same day. Grant by Peter Pyngle to dame Eustachia, formerly
wife of Peter de Middilton, and her heirs, of all the culture called
Alcokflatte lying in length and breadth, together with the meadow le
Gill and le Pittes, with appurtenances in the vill of
Middilton. Same witnesses. Middilton. (Ibid., No. 41).
2 These were probably portions (doles) of
water-meadows.
3 Seal: red wax, round, ¾ in.; a hare blowing a
trumpet riding on a dog, encircled by a motto; chipped.
Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 p129 (ed. M. J.
Stanley Prive, 1955)
Plumpton
363. Friday St. Peter ad vincula, 17 Edward III [Aug. 1,
1343]. Release and quitclaim by Eustachia, widow of Peter de Middelton,
knt., to Sir William de Plumpton, knt., of all right in all the lands,
tenements and rents with appurtenances in the vill of Plumpton and in
the field of the said vill, which is called Rufferlington, which once
belonged to Henry Beaufitz, knt. Warranty. Sealing clause. Witnesses:
Robert Ros of Ingmanthorpe, John son of William de Moubray, Walter de
Kereby, John de Middelton, Richard de Middelton. At Plumpton.2
(Y.A.S. Md. 59/18 No. 8).
2 Endorsed: Plompton. Rughfarlyngton.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p149n (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Stubham
(Ilkley).
3 There had been litigation earlier about the
property of Furness Abbey in Stubham, as there is a writ, dated at
Westminster, Feb. 8, 18 Edward III (1343-4), and attested by J. de
Stonore, directed to the sheriff of Yorkshire, ordering him to summon
Eustachia, widow of Peter de Midelton, knt., to answer to the abbot of
Fourn’ for entering upon the land mentioned in the fine, which is given
at length in the writ. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Abbeys], No. 12.)
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p158 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1930)
Stubham
(Ilkley).
521. Sunday before the Ascension, 18 Edward III (May 9, 1344).
Letters patent1 of Eustachia, widow of Sir Peter de Medilton,
assigning Simon de Morton, her servant, the bearer of the letters, to
take her store from Irby in Allyrdal to her manor of Stubhum in
Qwervedale. Stubham. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 20, Stubham, No. 38).
522. Wednesday after the Assumption, 25 Edward III (Aug. 31,
1351). Letters patent2 of Eustachia de Mydelton, stating that
on that day in the manor of Stubbum in the presence of good people she
attorned for the reversion of the manors of Stubbum, Mydelton, and
Neusom which she was holding for life of the heritage of Thomas de
Mydelton her dear son, according to the purport of the charter made by
the said Thomas to John son of Richard de Midelton, her attornment being
made to the said John3. The manor of Stubbum. (Ibid.,
No. 39).
1 In French.
2 In French.
3 Before the statute 4 Anne, c. 16 the
attornment of the tenant was necessary to complete the grant of the
reversion. (Digby, Real Property, 5th ed., p. 260)
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p15 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Askwith.
51. Tuesday after the Annunciation, 28 Edward III (April 1,
1354). Quitclaim by Thomas de Midelton, knt., to Patrick de Marton, the
tenant, of all right in the lands, tenements, rents and services, which
Eustachia2 wife of his father, Peter de Midelton, and John
son of Richard de Midelton had of his gift, or which Eustachia held in
dower, in the vill of Askwid; except two messuages and 6½ bovates of
land in that vill which Eustachia and John held on the day of these
presents; and release of all actions by the executors of Peter de
Midelton by force of a recognizance for 200li., made by Mauger
son of William le Vavasour, to the said Peter. Witnesses,
William de Lyndelay, Thomas de Marton, Edmund de Wykelay. Denton. (Ibid.[Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 1, Askwith], No. 9.)
2 Daughter of Sir Robert Plumpton of Plumpton. (Dugdale’s
Visitation, ed. Clay, ii, 168.)
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
70. Thursday after the Purification, 34 Edward III (Feb. 6,
1359-60). Grant by John de Mosselay of York, “tailliour,” to Eustachia
widow of Peter de Midelton, knt., of the messuage and land mentioned in
the preceding deed. Witnesses, Sir William de Spaigne, rector of
Ilkelay, William de Rymyngton, senior, Thomas de Bradelay, William de
Malghom, Richard de Scallewra. Ilkelay.3 (Ibid.[Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 1, Austby], No. 4.)
3 Seal: brown wax, circular, diameter ⅞ in.; a shield
below a crown, bearing a saltire between four small objects; legend not
deciphered.
The
young couple thrive in their windy lot, and have four children, two sons
and two daughters. Then one of these daughters, Eustasia, is duly
courted by Sir Peter Middelton, nephew and heir to Sir Adam, and marries
him about 1319, for in that year, Nigel de Plumpton, with Roger, his
brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claim to Sir Peter certain lands
in Austby, of the yearly rent of sixteen shillings, which had come into
the family six years before by deed from Helewiz, widow of Nigel de
Nestefield* This surmise as to the date of the marriage is made the more
probable from the fact that when Sir Peter died in 1335, or 6, his son
Thomas, who succeeded him, was only 15 years of age. We may note here
also that Eustasia survived Sir Peter many years, for as late as 1360,
John de Mosselay, of York, tailor, gives to “Eustachie, widow of Sir
Peter Medelton, Knight,” certain lands in Austby, which had been given
him the year before by Alicia, daughter and heir of Nigel del More. The
deed of conveyance was done at Ilkelay, whither no doubt the worthy
tailor wended to see that the document was duly signed, 34 Edward IIL
The witnesses to the 1359 deed were, John Buktrout, John de Ayredale,
William Bullam de Ilkeley.
But this
note of the gift to Sir Peter’s widow carries us forty years past the
time of which we are writing, and we must return. Sir Peter did not care
to be troubled with the Wheatley lands his uncle had got from the
Percies, so in 1320 he made out a deed by which they were turned over to
John Brantyngh, of Linton; Radulph de Wheatley, Peter de Stead, Robert
son of Simon de Ilkley, John Crokayn, and Thomas de Skallewra being
witnesses to this writing.
There were two sons, as we have seen, brothers to Sir Peter’s
wife, Robert de Plumpton, who died under age, and Sir William, who
succeeded to the Plumpton estates on the Monday before Martinmas, 1324,
A.D. This Sir William had married Alice, daughter and
heiress of Sir Henry Byaufiz, on the 14th of April, 1322, when his
father settled the manor of Nessfield on the young couple and the heirs
of their bodies. The bridegroom’s father died two years after this
marriage, and three years after, in 1325, the bride’s father died also,
and then his estates came to them with this provision:—“That if the said
Alice had no children her lands in Brakenthwaite, Plumpton, Folifoot,
Ribston, Braham, and Kirby, (held by Sir Henry of the inheritance of his
wife Cecilia, daughter of William de Plumpton, descended from Robert,
son of Huckman, Seneschal of Plumpton,) should fall first to Thomas, son
of Sir Peter Middleton, and his wife Eustasia,” the said Thomas being
then a little fellow of five or thereabouts—‘sair hadden doon’—no doubt
by the old gander and his wife in the home farm yard, and duly spoiled
by all the maids and men. Failing issue of Thomas, they fell to
Marmaduke de Plumpton and his heirs, with remainder to Adam, son of
Peter de Middleton. The lady Alice did die childless, then her bereaven
husband Sir William went North in search of another mate, and married
Christina [de Mowbray, Harl. MS. 1487], the widow of Richard de Emildon,
who had been Mayor of Newcastle in three reigns. He died in 1334, and
then Thomas Middleton, a fine lad by this time of 14 or so, came into
the estates his aunt Alice had inherited; from which time, the learned
in heraldry say, the Middletons of Stockeld quartered with their coat of
arms those of the Huckman branch of the Plumptons.
* The
Austby deeds at Middelton give:—“1313, Helewiz, widow of Nigell de
Nestefeld, devised to Robert de Plumpton, knight, lands in Austby at
xvjs. yearly rent
Witnesses—Peter de Midelton, Thomas de Skalwra, Peter
del’ Stede; dated at Plumpton.” Again, 1319, Nigel filius Robert de
Plumton, Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claimed to
Peter son of William de Middelton lands at Ousteby juxta Stubhoum.
Witnesses—Will. de Belledone, Peter de la Kirk.”
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Peter father, uncle from Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 p131 (ed. M.
J. Stanley Prive, 1955) and Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 3 p168 (William Dugdale, 1907); Peter parents, details from Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 3 p168 (William Dugdale, 1907); Peter notes from Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p178 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926); Peter death from Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p111 360, Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Edward III
vol 8 1336-1347 p4 (1913) and Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 3 p168 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 3 p168 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
George Plumpton
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
Clergyman
George was a Bachelor at Law when was ordained sub-deacon by the Bishop of
Ely on 27 March 1417, deacon on 18 September 1417 and priest on 19 February
1417(8). In 1438(9) he became rector of Grasmeere in Cumberland, and on 2
December 1447 he was inducted to the rectory of Bingham, Nottinghamshire,
from which, on 8 June 1448, he took a leave of absence on account of his age
and infirmities, and he had resigned the living before 11 February 1450(1).
The remainder of his life was passed in seclusion in Bolton Abbey in Craven,
Yorkshire.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry VI 1436-1441 p230
(1907)
1439.
Jan. 25.
Westminster
Nomination of George Plompton for presentation by the abbot and
convent of St. Mary’s, York, to the free chapel of Cressemer, in the
archdeaconry of Richmond, with mandate to the archdeacon to admit him.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry VI 1436-1441 p551
(1907)
1441.
July 12.
Westminster
Whereas Margaret, late the wife of Thomas Rempston, knight,
Nicholas Wymbyssh, clerk, Robert Rempston, esquire, John Bowes, George
Plompton, clerk, Richard Byngham and John de Leek of Halom of late
acquired to them and their heirs from William Plompton, knight, kinsman
and heir of John Foljambe, the manor of Arnall, held in chief, and
entered therein without licence; the king, for 10 marks paid in the
hanaper, has pardoned the trespass and granted licence to them to retain
the same.
George was a young man when he witnessed the beheading of his father in
1405, following which he was taken into the North by followers of the king,
hostage to ensure the good behaviour of his family. His accounts of how
Henry IV was struck with leprosy during the execution of the Archbishop
became legendary.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxv - page xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
In the
year 1405 the morrow of Pentecost fell on the eighth of June, the feast
of St. William of York, which is the day mentioned by Hall as that of
their decollation, “on the Monday in Whitson weke.” This chronicler
erroneously puts “Sir Robart” for Sir William Plumpton, and is exceeding
angry with the writers and story-tellers who spread abroad that miracles
were wrought at the time of the execution of Archbishop Scrope, as to
the King’s being striken with leprosy, and the like. He doubtless here
alludes to the History of the Martyrdom of Richard Scrope, Archbishop of
York, by Clement Maidstone, where it is related, upon the authority of
George Plumpton, an ecclesiastic of whom we shall speak largely in the
sequel, who was an eye-witness, that on the day of the said decollation,
8th of June, great leprous pustules broke out over the said King’s face
and hands, and were as prominent as the nipples of the breasts.c
The vision of the son may, however, be believed to have been distorted
by the recollection of his father’s execution, and by the wish, so
natural to mortals, of seeing Heaven avenge our wrongs: the legendary
should, at all events, have taken the precaution to look out for a more
disinterested witness, before he gave publicity to the tale.
c Anglia Sacra, vol. II. p.
369.
History of England Under Henry the Fourth vol 2
pp246-9 (James Hamilton Wylie, 1894)
In the
afternoon of the day of the execution (June 8th, 1405), the King entered
York and transacted some routine business. ... the King and his retinue
passed through Micklegate Bar and took the road for Boroughbridge. The
weather was wild, and as he rode along in the blinding rain over Hessay
Moor, towards the Nidd, between Poppleton and Skip Bridge, it seemed as
if some one struck him a violent blow, and as the storm did not abate,
he halted at Green Hammerton for the night. Here his rest was disturbed
by a hideous dream, which in the excited minds of his people became
afterwards historic. It was taken by the northern folk and their
clerical teachers to signify the voice of God, warning him that he
should be stricken down with leprosy as a punishment for the death of
the martyred Scrope. The disease was believed to have taken him inside
the nose, and no doctor could ever cure it. The monk who tells the story
could not make up his mind whether it came as a punishment, a warning,
or an accident, so he cautiously leaves the question for God to decide.
At any rate, the King called out in his sleep: “Traitors! ye have thrown
fire over me.” Accommodation at a wayside Yorkshire manor would be on a
homely scale, and it is likely that the sleeping-rooms were divided only
by a tapet, or a parclose, of boards. Rushing up in alarm, the
attendants found the light out in the King’s mortar. Thinking that he
had been poisoned, they gave him a draught of vernage as a treacle, and
when he rode into Ripon the next day, he was very ill (valde infirmus)
and had to rest there for seven days, at the end of which time two
eye-witnesses saw him (as they afterwards said), with pushes sitting
like teats on his face and hands.
One of these was Stephen Palmer, alias Cotingham, a
citizen of York, the other was George Plumpton, a younger son of Sir
William Plumpton, who had just been executed. He was then only a lad
about twelve years of age, and had probably been retained as a hostage
for the good behaviour of his family. He afterwards grew up to be a
clerk of some repute, and in the two succeeding reigns, held livings and
faculties suitable to the younger son of a great landed family. In
course of time he told his story to Doctor Thomas Gascoigne, a nephew of
the Chief Justice, who wrote an account of the events in which his uncle
had played so honourable a part.
Of the two chroniclers whose works are known to be strictly
contemporary, the earlier says nothing at all about any illness, the
other says in half-a-line that “immediately the King began to appear
like a leper.” A third account, written at least fifteen years after,
says that the King was struck with leprosy beyond the possibility of
cure, on the very day and at the very hour of the Archbishop’s
execution. Elmham, writing a few years after the King’s death, refers to
his gracious face as horrid to all who saw it, and Waurin, about forty
years later, thinks that the leprosy came immediately after his
accession to the throne, as a judgment for the murder of Richard. A
century later, the leading historian of England treats the whole story
of the mysterious seizure as a “manifest lie,” and has some very hard
words for the “foolish and fantastical persons,” the “erroneous
Hypocrites and seditious Asses” who could propagate or believe it.
George was remembered in the will of his grandmother, Ellen Gisburn, dated
24 April 1408.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Item, a George, le fitz du dit Alice, i pare getebedes bien gaudez
dargent.
A rough translation of the French is:
Item, to George, the son of the said Alice, a set
of jet beads with silver gaudes.
George was remembered in the will of Matilda de Mauley, dated 1
October 1438.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 2 p68 (1855)
Item
lego Magistro Georgio Plompton* unum par precularium de corall cum
gaudiis aureis.
*A
younger son of Sir William Plumpton, and brother of Richard Plumpton,
Lady de Mauley’s esquire. He was a bachelor-at-law, and was ordained
sub-deacon by the Bishop of Ely in 1417. In 1438-9 he became rector of
Grasmere in Cumberland, and in 1447 he was presented by Sir Thomas
Chaworth to the rectory of Bingham in Nottinghamshire, which he held for
two or three years, and then resigned it on account of his age and
increasing infirmities. The remainder of his life was passed in the fair
and secluded monastery of Bolton, and in 1459 he obtained permission
from the Archbishop of York to have service celebrated for the use of
himself and his servants within the walls of that monastery.
A rough translation of the Latin is:
Also, I bequeath to Master George Plompton one
set of coral beads with gold gaudes.
George was an executor and feofee of, and left a bequest, in the will of his
brother Richard, dated in 1443.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiii - page xxxiv (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
All my
lands and tenements in North-street, York, and in Ripon, I give and
bequeath to George Plompton, my brother, brother John Craven, minister
of the house of St. Robert, Sir William Normanvill, knight, Ranulph
Pygott and Robert Crosse, esquires, in order that they may arrange with
the minister and house of St. Robert for a priest to say mass daily and
for ever for the souls of my father and mother, my grandfather John
Gisburgh, and my grandmother Elen Gisburne, for my own soul, and for the
soul of my brother George, and the souls of all the faithful departed;
but if this cannot be done, then to dispose of them, as they best may,
for the good of the souls above mentioned. I give and bequeath to Master
George Plompton my brother, ‘unam pixidem argen team et deauratam,
unum psaltorium meum parvum, unum par cultellorum vocat’ karving
knyves, et unum par forpicum argenteorum.’... Executors, Master
George Plompton my brother, Elen Crosse, and Thomas Whittall, chaplain.”b
b Cartul. No. 527.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 2 p67n (1855)
To Master
George Plumpton, his brother, he leaves a pyx of silver gilt, his little
Psalter, a pair of knives called “karving knyves,” and a pair of silver
forcipes.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiv - page xlii (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
George
de Plumpton was, as I have already had occasion to mention, in the
service of the church. To give him a title, Thomas, prior, and the
convent of Landa, of the order of St. Augustin, in the county of
Leicester and diocese of Lincoln, assigned him an annual pension of xli
for term of life, 4 Jan. 2 Hen. IV. 1400-1;c and 3 Oct. 4
Hen. V. 1416, being then a Bachelor at Law, he had a licence from Henry,
Archbishop of York and Legate of the Holy See, to receive holy orders.d
Whereupon, George Plumpton, acolyte, was ordained subdeacon by John
bishop of Ely, in the chapel of his manor of Dounham, in the diocese of
Ely, 27 Mar. 1417;e deacon by the same prelate in the chapel
of his manor of Somersham, in the diocese of Lincoln, by licence of
Philip the diocesan, 18 Sept. 1417;f and priest 19 Feb.
1417-8, in the same chapel of Dounham by the same Bishop of Ely.g
In 1438-9 he became rector of the parish church or free chapel of
Grismere, otherwise Grassmere, in Cumberland, vacant by the resignation
of Master Peter Icford, to which benefice he had been presented by the
King as nominee of the abbot and convent of St. Mary’s, York, the right
patrons.h On the 13th Feb. in that year, he was inducted
thereto by Walter Capros, chaplain commissary of Henry Bowett,
archdeacon of Richmond, in whose jurisdiction the living was situate.i
In the next year (10 Feb. 1439-40), he had a faculty from Richard
Arnall, sub-dean of the cathedral church of York, and vicar-general of
John, Archbishop of York and Legate, to hear reserved cases in
confession, and to give absolution to all penitents, save violators of
the privileges of the cathedral church of York, and of the collegiates
of Beverley, Ripon, and Suthwell, and breakers open of the parks
belonging to the Archiepiscopal see for the taking of game therein.k
In 1447 (12 Nov. 26 Hen. VI.), Master George Plompton, chaplain, had
letters of institution to the rectory of the church of Bingham, in the
county of Nottingham, upon the presentation of Sir Thomas Chaworth,
knight, from John, Cardinal priest of the holy Roman Church, titular of
St. Balbina, Archbishop of York, and Legate of the Holy See,l
and was inducted by proxy 2nd December following, by the official of the
Archdeacon of Nottingham.m This benefice he probably owed to
the good offices of his kinsman, John Lord Scrope of Masham, Treasurer
of England (26 Feb. 10 Hen. VI. 1431-2) who had intermarried with a
daughter of Sir Thomas Chaworth, and whom the following letter shows to
have been the patron of George de Plompton:
To my right trusty and welbeloued Cousin, Sir
William Plompton.
Trusty and welbeloued, I greet you wel; praying you that you wil
have in tendernesse and favor my welbeloued cousin George of Plompton,
your nephew (rectè uncle), as towching his annuity, in such wise
as he may know this my writing may turn into avail; certifiing mee
wherin that I may shew you as much kindnes or ease, the which I wold do
with all my hart, as God knowes, who have you in his keeping. Written at
London the ninetenth day of Feveryear.
The LORD
SCROOP, tresorer of England.n
Within a year after his taking possession of the rectory of
Bingham (8 Jun. 1448), Master George Plompton had leave of absence from
the diocesan for three years from that date, by reason of his increasing
years and great infirmities,o during which term the rectory
was let by him to farm to Sir Thomas Rempston, knight, for forty marks;p
but before 11 Feb. 1450-1 he had resigned the living to Sir James
Swaledale, retaining, however, a pension of xli annually for
his life.q About the same time (6 Nov. 29 Hen. VI. 1450), he
conveyed to feoffees, viz. the worshipfull fader and lord, Tho.
Spofford, late byshop of Hereford, John Kexby, and William Middelton,
clerks, and John Snaith, preist, all the lands and tenements in York and
Ripon which devolved upon him after the death of his brother Richard
Plumpton, to hold to the uses of his last will,r which is
dated 14th November following; he thereby declared his intent to be,
that they should grant the same premises “to the preist that by the
grace of God shalbe made chauntery prest att the alter of Mary Magdalen
in the parish kirk of Spofford in the county of York and to his
successors, chauntery preists of the same; Trusting in God that I, mine
executors, or some of my said welle dispozed feoffez, shall purchase and
gett a licence of our soveraigne lord the King to stablish, found,
create, and make a perpetuall chauntre of a preist att the aforesaid
alter to serve God, and especially to pray to God for the soules of
William Plompton knight and Alice his wife, my father and moder, for the
soules of John Gisburgh and Ellen his wife, for my prosperity whilles I
live in this world, and for my saule after I have taken the universall
way, and for the saules of all them of whom said fader and mother, John
Gisburgh and Ellen his wife, or I the said George, has had any goods of,
and for the saules of all my fader and moder childer, and of all
christen saules, Also, I will and grant, that after my decease and from
the tyme that the mortsment be made of my forsaid lands and tenements to
the Chauntry aforesaid, my nephew William Plompton, knight, and his
heirs be the very patrons and giffers therof. Also, I will that for
evermore, induring the said Chantry, my worshipfull fader and lord Tho:
Spofford, late byshop of Hereford, be specially recommended in all the
masses and suffrages to be done by the preste thereof, through whose
good lordship and gracious favor, with great costs, I trust in God it
shall come to good purpose after myne intent aforesaid.”s
This venerable ecclesiastic passed the remainder of his life in
the seclusion of Bolton Abbey in Craven; and the last memorial of him
that has been preserved is a licence from John Sendale, Canon of York
Cathedral, Vicar-general of William, Archbishop of York and Legate of
the Holy See, for Master George Plompton to have masses celebrated in
his presence in any fitting oratory within the monastery or priory of
Bolton, for a year from the date thereof, viz. 4th Dec. 1459, 38
Hen. VI. with leave for his servants to hear the same.t. To
him at this place the following etter was addressed:
To Master George Plompton at Bolton abbey.
My best brother, I am sory by my troth that I shall nott see you,
and cum thus far as to York. God knoweth my intent was not for no great
gud that I thoght to desire, but I wott well now ye trusted the
contrary. But. brother. it is not unknowne that I am right sickly, and
my hart wold have bene gretly comforted to have spoken with you; but I
trow, and so doth my daughter, that ye be displeased, denyeing that my
writing afore, because she desired a booke of you. And as ever I be
saved, she praied me write for either salter or primmer; and my hosband
said, halfe apley, prey my brother to gett somwhat to my new chappell.
God wot he ment neither gold nor silver, but some other thing for said
awter. But I had knowne ye wold have bene displeased, I wold not have
writt, for as much as I have speuled my best brother. My sister Dame
Isabell liveth as heavy a life as any gentlewoman borne, the which cause
me I faired never well sence I saw her last month. Hous such, hath
nether woman nor maide with her, but herselfe alone. And her hosband
cometh all day to my hosband, and seyeth the feyrest langwage that ever
ye hard. But all is rong, he is ever in trouble, and all the ioy on
earth hath she whan my husband cometh to her; she sweareth there is noe
creature she loveth better. Also, brother, I beseech you intirely, if
there be any goodly yong woman, that is a good woman of her body and
pay, iiij and xx or more, (and I would have one of my owne kin an theare
were any) for my selfe and deare brother, and ye or any for you can
espie, I beseech you to gitt her for me, as hastely as you may, soune
upon Easter, and it may be. I can no more for great hast of my jorny,
but I beseech the blessed Trinitie with all the saints in heaven give me
grace to se you, or I die, to Gods pleasure and your bodyly heale. And.
brother, I yede to the lord Scroopeu to have sene my lady;x
and be my trothe, I stood thear a large houre, and yet I might neither
se lord nor ladye; ad the strangest cheare, that ever I had, of my
Mistres Darse,y and yet I had 5 men in a suit: there is no
such 5 men in his house, I dare say.
Be your sister,
KA: CHADYRTON.z
... the above letter, which presents a somewhat curious picture of
the social habits of the time. We learn from it that an old, infirm
priest had with characteristic selfishness, at a time when founding
chantries for the good of souls absorbed the wealth of the dying,
refused to give even a psalter or primmer to his niece, or to make any
present to his brother-in-law’s chapel, and had even quarrelled with his
sister for making the request. We hear also of a knight’s lady left
without a single female attendant, and of an inquiry for a poor
kinswoman to be hired, if she be strong and can work for her pay.
And lastly, we have a Dame with five servants in her train made to dance
attendance for an hour in the ante-chamber of a greater lady, and then
dismissed, after receiving but strange cheer from the daughter of the
house, though the parties were closely connected by ties of kindred, in
fact cousins in the second degree.
c
Ibid[Cartul.] No. 312. Dat apud Landa in domo nostro capitulari.
d Cartul. No. 380. Dat apud Cawood.
e Ibid. No 386.
f Ibid. No. 392.
g Ibid. No. 395.
h Cartul. No. 442. “Carta testificatoria Hen. Bowett,
Archidiaconi Richm. Dat. apud Markingfeild, 2 Mar. 1438.”
i Ibid. ubi supra.
k Ricardus Arnall ecclesiæ Cathedralis Ebor.
subdecanus, Reverenmi in Christo patris et d’ni, d’ni Joh’is
Dei gratia Ebor. Archiep’i Angliæ primatis et Apostolicae sedis legati,
vicarius in spiritualibus generalis, dilecto nobis in Christo Mag’ro
Georgio Plompton in utroque jure Baccalario, salutem in omnium
Salvatore. Ad audiendas confessiones quorumcunque subditorum dicti
Reverenmi patris tibi in foro X’iano confiteri volencium, et
eos a peccatis quæ tibi confessi fuerint absolvendos ac eisdem pro modo
culparum suarum injungendas penitencias salutares, nec vota minus
solempnia commutanda et cum eisdem dispensanda, etiam in casibus prefato
Reverenmo patri seu nobis a jure specialiter reservatis
(libertatum et immunitatum ecclesiæ Cath: Ebor: predictæ ac Ecclesiarum
collegiatarum Beverlaci, Riponiæ et Suthwelliæ violatoribus, ac parcorum
ad Archiep’atum Ebor: pertinentium fractoribus et in eis feram seu feras
capientibus duntaxat exceptis, quorum omnium absolucionem prefato
Reverenmo patri seu nobis specialiter reservamus) vobis, de
cuius conscientiæ puritate et industria circumspecta plenarie
confidimus, tenore presencium committimus vices nostras et plenariam in
Domino potestatem, ad prefati Reverenmi patris beneplacitum
duraturam. Dat. Ebor: decimo die mensis Febr: Anno d’ni Mill’mo ccccmo
XXXIXmo. (Cartul. No. 449.)
l Chartul. No. 514. “Dat in hospicio nostro prope
Westm.”
m Ibid. No. 515.
n This letter is transcribed into the Book of Letters
among the Correspondence of Sir William Plumpton, but has been omitted
in the series by reason of its diversity of date from the rest.
o Cartul. No. 516. “Dat. apud Fulham.”
p Ibid. No. 517. “Dat. 24 Jun. 26 Hen. VI. 1448.” In
this charter the rectorial manse is described as a building with
thatched roof and mud walls, rectoria cum tectura straminia et muris
luteis.
q Ibid. No. 521. “Dat. Ebor:”
r Ibid. No. 518. “H.T. Henrico Percie comite
Northumbr: Henrico Percie d’no de Ponyngs, Rogero Ward milite, Rogero
Warde armigero, Ric. Lematon cive et mercatore Ebor: Johanne Clark de
Spofford parcario, et multis aliis.”
s Cartul. No. 520.
t Ibid. No. 523. “Dat. Riponiæ.”
u Sir John Scrope, fourth Baron Scrope of Masham,
summoned to Parliament from 7 Jan. 4 Hen. VI. 1426, to 26 May, 33 Hen.
VI. 1455. Died 15 Nov. following.
x Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Thomas Chaworth of
Wiverton, co. Notts. kt. Died 6 Edw. IV. 1466.
y Eleanor Scrope, daughter of Lord Scrope, married
Richard Darcy, son and heir apparent of Sir John Darcy, of Hyrst, com.
Ebor. knight, who was dead in his father’s lifetime, before 1 Jun. 32
Hen. VI. 1454, when his heir, William, was four years old. John le
Scrope, who died 18 Sept. 1452, in his will of the preceding day makes a
bequest to “Mistres” his sister, Magistrici sorori meæ. There
can be little doubt that Mrs. Darcy is here meant, and that it is an
error on the part of the compiler of the pedigree of Scrope of Masham,
illustrative of the Scrope and Grosvenor Controversy, to give Magistrix
a distinct place among the children of Lord Scrope. Her husband had died
young; and it appears from this letter that she passed her widowhood in
the paternal mansion till the period of her second marriage with William
Claxton, esq. circa 29 April, 38 Hen. VI. 1460.
z This letter is also taken from the Book of Letters,
where it is transcribed at the end of the Correspondence of Sir William
Plumpton.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Georgius
Plumpton, Clericus, condidit testam. 14 Nov. 29 H. 6 (1450),
Rector of Bingham, co. Notts.
dated 14 November 1450
George Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Calendar of the Patent Rolls 1452-1461 p370
(1910)
1457. Aug. 13.
Westminster.
Commission to the keepers of
the peace and the sheriff of the county of Nottingham, appointing them
to arrest and commit to prison William Plompton, esquire, son and heir
of William Plompton, knight, and George Plompton, brother of William the
father, until they give security for good behaviour, and to repress the
societies and gatherings made by them and others at Kenalton, co.
Nottingham, and to bring William and George before the king and council
on the quinzaine of Michaelmas next to answer touching the premises.
Gilbert de Plumpton
Peter de
Plumpton
Hellena (_____)
de Plumpton
the daughter of Roger de Guilevast
and Helewis de Hunton. Possibly she was named Eleanor.
Charters of Marrick Priory, printed in Collectanea Topographica et Genealogica vol 5
pp 117-8 contain some relevant charters pertaining to Hunton,
including charters from Gilbert's mother-in-law, "Helewise filie Rogeri de
Huntona" and "Helewis Gulewast" and one in which Gilbert gifts 5½ acres of
land there, showing that he did inherit his wife's property despite his
near-execution and imprisonment related to his marriage.
Plumpton Correspondence page xvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Gilbert
de Plumton, whom Ranulf de Glanvil, the king’s justiciary, had in odium,
and sought to put to death; laying to his charge that he had ravished a
certain maiden in the king’s gift, the daughter of Roger de Guilevast,
and kept her to him as his wife; and that in the night-time he broke
through six doors in the abode of the girl’s father, and took from him a
hunting horn and a head-stall, &c. along with the said maiden.
page
270
The
curious incident of the attempted execution of Gilbert de Plumpton for
ravishing the daughter of Roger de Guilevast, narrated in the Historical
Notices of the family, receives additional illustration from the
Abstracts of Charters to Marrick Priory, printed in the fifth volume of
that valuable repertory of Ancient Evidences, The Collectanea
Topographica et Genealogica, page 117, sub tit. Hunton, a
vill of Richmondshire. From these we learn that Roger de Gulewast was
the husband of Helewis, daughter of Roger de Hunton, of whose gift, by
the name of Helewis Gulewast, the Priory had land in that vill; and
that, with her consent, her husband confirmed the gifts in fee-farm and
frankalmoign of one holding of his fief in Hunton. From them the
property came into the possession of Gilbert de Plumpton with his wife,
and by him five acres and a half of his demesne in the fields of Hunton,
were given to the nuns of Marrick. In the course of another descent,
(A.D. 1266) Hunton had passed into the hands of Nicholas, son of Robert
de Gerdiston, i. e. Garriston, a neighbouring vill.
Yorkshire Family Romance pp173-88
(Frederick Ross, 1891) tells the story of Gilbert's near-execution and names
his wife as Eleanor de Guilevast, although the sourcing of this information
is unclear.
Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p112 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1926)
Nesfield
with Langbar.
293. Grant by Nigel de Plumtona to William son of Gilbert his
brother (fratris), for his homage and service, of two bovates of
land in the vill of Nezfeld, which Maud (Mathild’) his (William’s)
mother had held, with the toft and croft and other appurtenances within
and without the vill as fully as his mother held them; to hold of the
grantor, rendering 2s. 1d. yearly, half at Whitsuntide and
half at Martinmas, and doing forinsec service for two bovates, where
fourteen carucates of land made a knight’s fee. Witnesses, Robert
Vavasur, Mauger his brother, Robert de Wivelestorp, Richard de
Stockelde, Robert son of Uccheman, Richard de Scotton, Robert de
Audhenebi, Robert Belgrant, Daniel de Dictona, Gilbert Lardinarius,
Baldew[in] de Stockeld. (Ibid. [Y.A.S., MD
59, 17, Nesfield], No. 2.)
The original Latin version of the near-execution of Gilbert in July 1184,
can be found at Benedictus, abbas Petroburgensis, de vita & gestis
Henrici II. et Ricardi I vol 2 pp408-410 (Thomas Hearne,
1735).
Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page xi
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
In this
reign, in the year 1184, the name of Plumpton acquired a melancholy
notoriety from an event, which I relate in the words of the earliest
contemporary authority. “While the king was sojourning at Worcester with
his army, with intent to make war upon Rhys-ap-Griffin, as is mentioned
above, a certain youth was brought there in fetters, sprung of noble
lineage, and whose name was Gilbert de Plumton, whom Ranulf de Glanvil,
the king’s justiciary, had in odium, and sought to put to death; laying
to his charge that he had ravished a certain maiden in the king’s gift,
the daughter of Roger de Guilevast, and kept her to him as his wife; and
that in the night-time he broke through six doors in the abode of the
girl’s father, and took from him a hunting horn and a head-stall,
&c. along with the said maiden. He added, moreover, that all these
things he carried off by theft and robbery; but the said youth in every
point denied what was alleged concerning any violence, theft, and
robbery; and upon the issue, he offered to abide the law. But Ranulf de
Glanvile wishing to make away with him, because he designed to give the
same maiden (whom the said Gilbert had already known after their
espousals) in marriage to Reiner, sheriff of Yorkshire, with her
father’s inheritance, further exhorted those who were to try Gilbert to
adjudge him to death; and so it was done, for they sentenced him to be
hung; and whilst he was being led to the gibbet, intelligence was
brought of the proceedings in his case to Baldwin, bishop of the same
city of Worcester. The which bishop, though in great grief for the
condemnation of the youth, was, however, exhorted by his attendants to
rescue him from death. They said, that he could legally do this, because
it was a Sunday that same day, and upon it the Feast of Blessed Mary
Magdalen. The bishop (who was a meek and good man) acquiesced in their
arguments, and having mounted on horseback, quickly rode after the
executioners, who were leading the youth to the gibbet, and had now
arrived at the place. Already was the youth with his hands bound behind
his back, and with a green band covering his eyes, and an iron-chain
round his neck; the executioners being on the point of hoisting the
youth up, as the bishop arrived with a multitude of people. Having
alighted from his horse, and running up, he stationed himself by the
side of the prisoner, thus exclaiming and saying, “I forbid you, on the
part of God and Blessed Mary Magdalen, and under sentence of
excommunication, to hang this man on this day, because to-day is the day
of our Lord and the feast of Blessed Mary Magdalen; wherefore, it is not
lawful for you to contaminate the day.” The executioners replied, “Who
are you?” and “what madness prompts you, that you have the audacity to
impede the execution of the King’s justice?” But the bishop with no less
firmness of heart than of speech, rejoins, “Not madness, but the
clemency of heavenly pity urges me; nor do I desire to impede the King’s
justice, but to warn you against an unwary act, lest by the
contamination of a solemn day, you and the King incur the wrath of the
eternal God.” After some altercation, divine authority at length
prevailed; and at the entreaty of the bishop he who was bound is
unloosed; nevertheless, he was delivered over to the keeper of the
King’s castle to safe custody, and in the morning to be led again to
execution. But the Lord Almighty, who never deserts those who hope in
him, through the merits of the said bishop, granted a longer span of
life to the said Gilbert. For when all these matters were reported to
King Henry, who, before judgment was pronounced, had withdrawn from the
city, from that time forward he cherished the said bishop with a greater
love and reverence. Whereupon, immediately, on the same day, in the
greatest haste, he sent his messengers to the keeper of his castle, with
orders that the youth should not be hung, but kept in prison until he
should learn his further will in his respect. Be God blessed in every
thing, who saves those who cry unto him, and delivered Gilbert out of
the hands of those who bore him malice, and rescued him from the snare
of the wicked.”k
Roger de Hoveden has abridged this narrative, and at the same
time somewhat exaggerated the circumstances, making the prisoner to have
been already hauled up by the rope when the bishop interposed; in dread
of whose anathema the executioners slackened it, and again let him down
to the ground. He also remarks that the knight was kept in prison by
Ranulph de Glanvill till after the death of the king. Of the reality of
this scene which casts such a stigma upon a great name, for to the
instigator of this outrage we are indebted for the first treatise upon
the forms of Anglo-Norman jurisprudence, those irrefragable documents,
the Annales of the Exchequer, furnish corroborative proofs.
There, in the return made by Ranulph de Glanvill, as Sheriff, for the
ferm of the county of York in this same year, the sum of xiiiis.
is entered in abatement for the expence of conveying Gilbert de Plumpton
and his accomplices from York to Worcester;l and in the next
year he renders an account as Sheriff de xxixs. iiiid.
de exitu terræ Gilberti de Plumton de dimidio anno.m
The same county was administered by Ranulph de Glanvill down to the
second year of Richard I. when John the Marshal replaced him; in the
roll of that year, under the heading De Oblatis Curiæ, “Nigellus
de Plumton reddit compotum de c. marcis pro liberatione Gilberti fratris
sui et pro rehabenda uxore sua cum terra. In thesauro liiili,
et vis. et viiid. Et debet xx marcas.” At the same
time Reinerus, Dapifer Ranulfi de Glanvilla, improperly called
Sheriff of Yorkshire by the biographer of Henry II. reddit compotum
de M. marcis pro fine suo et benevolentia Regis habenda et terris suis
habendis.n Justice had, therefore, reassumed her sway,
and the person in whose favour she had been tampered with was compelled
to purchase forgiveness by a heavy fine. In the seventh of Richard I.
the same Gilbert de Plumpton was a debtor in ten marks for novel
disseisin and recognition of title at Doncaster.o
k
Benedictus abbas de vita Hen. II. p. 408. Hearne.
1 Rot. Pip. 30 Hen. II. Extracts penes me.
m Rot, Pip. 31 Hen. II.
n Rot. Pip. 2 Ric. I.
o Rot. Pip. 7 Ric. I.
Another contemporary account of Gilbert's trial, by Roger de Hoveden has
been translated by Henry Riley.
The Annals of Roger de Hoveden vol 2 pp32-3
(translated by Henry T. Riley, 1853)
In the
same year [1184], Gilbert de Plumpton, a knight of noble birth, being
led in chains to Worcester, and accused of rape before our lord, the
king of England, by Ranulph de Glanville, justiciary of England, who
wished to condemn him, he was by an unjust judgment condemned to be
hanged on a gibbet; and when he was led forth to the gibbet, there met
him a multitude of men and women, crying aloud and saying, that a
righteous and innocent man ought not thus to suffer. Upon this, Baldwin,
the bishop of Worcester, a religious man and one who feared God, hearing
the shouts of the people, and learning the injustice that was being
perpetrated against this wretched man, ran after him; but the ministers
of wickedness, hastening to perpetrate their crime, fastening a rope
round his neck had suspended him aloft, when lo! the bishop of Worcester
came up in all haste, and said to the executioners; “In behalf of
Almighty God, and under pain of excommunication, I forbid you to put
that man to death this day, for it is the Lord’s day, and the feast of
Saint Mary Magdalen.” At these words the executioners stood astounded,
hesitating what to do, for they feared the king’s justice, and dreaded
sentence of excommunication. However, the Divine power prevailed, and
from respect for the solemnity of the day, they loosed the rope and let
him come to the ground, to be kept until the next morning; when he was
to undergo the same punishment. That same night, our lord the king,
being moved with pity, and influenced by the counsels of his followers,
commanded that he should remain as he was, until he should give further
orders what was to be done with him; for he was aware that Ranulph de
Glanville had thus acted towards him from feelings of dislike, and
wished to put him to death on account of his wife, the daughter of Roger
Gulewast, whom the said Ranulph wished to give in marriage, together
with her inheritance, to his friend Reiner, the sheriff of York.
Accordingly, the knight, being rescued from death, was kept in prison by
Ranulph de Glanville, until the king’s death.
The story is told in colourful detail by Frederick Ross in 1891, who also
names Gilbert's wife as Eleanor. The sourcing of Ross's account is unclear,
and I read it more in the form of an historical novel.
Yorkshire Family Romance pp173-88
(Frederick Ross, 1891)
The Plumpton Marriage.
... In the
reign of Henry II., Gilbert de Plumpton, a youthful scion of the family,
was living at Plumpton. As the Plumptons were then comparatively small
land-owners, and as they had high aspirations, aiming at the knightly or
baronial degree, it behoved them to improve their landed estates by
prudent marriages with heiresses, and thus qualify themselves for a
higher position in the county. Young Gilbert, then approaching manhood,
therefore cast his eyes about him with that purpose. His range of vision
was rather restricted, as people in those days, owing to the badness of
the roads and other causes, rarely travelled far away from home, and
were almost compelled to select their wives and husbands from amongst
their neighbours, seldom going beyond the bounds of their native
counties to enter into matrimonial alliances. Besides this, eligible
heiresses were but few in number, and being under the guardianship of
the King, or of some one appointed by him, whose consent was necessary
for marriage, it being a serious offence to marry an heiress without
such pre-consent, it became a difficult matter, even when an heiress was
found and her affections secured, to consummate their reciprocal love by
a conjugal union; especially as Kings were then wont to use their power
over their fair wards in a very arbitrary and tyrannical fashion, by
bestowing their hands and inheritances on their favourites, or in reward
for some service, without the least consideration for the pleasure or
will of the person most concerned—the lady herself.
About this time Roger de Guilevast, or, as he is sometimes
called, Richard Wardwast, a wealthy land-owner, in the neighbourhood of
Plumpton, died, and left his only daughter, Eleanor, heiress to his
extensive possessions. This young lady, Gilbert had encountered when out
with his hounds one day, some twelve months previously. He had been
searching for game in the woodlands of the picturesque scenery which
surrounds Plumpton, and had come to the lake, when he was startled by
the sight of an exquisitely beautiful young girl wandering along the
shore, and seemingly enjoying the beautiful prospect of land, water, and
foliaged trees. He accosted her, and she readily entered into
conversation with him, when he was as much struck by her wit and
sensible remarks as he had previously been by her beauty. She informed
him who she was, and who her father, and he imparted to her the same
information respecting himself, and they discovered that, although they
had never chanced to meet previously, they were well acquainted with
each other’s families. Gilbert therefore knew that if her father died
without other issue his estates would descend to her as his heiress.
Here he thought was the chance he had been hoping for; but as he was of
a cautious, calculating disposition, he considered that her father, not
yet aged, might still have a son to whom the lands would pass, and leave
her with nothing more than a slender marriage portion; and although he
saw that she was beautiful and accomplished, and was just the wife whom
he would choose if personal charms were the chief consideration, he
could not, in justice to his family and his own aspirations, marry a
dowerless maiden, and he resolved not to commit himself too far until he
saw more as to the chance of her succession to the estates. Still he
determined not to lose sight of her altogether, and that it would be
well in the meantime to inspire her heart with the sentiment of love
towards him, if it were possible to do so.
“Do you often walk in this direction?” he asked.
“Oh yes,” she replied “in the beautiful summer sunshine, when the
trees are clad in their bright vestments of green, and the flowers are
opening their petals and giving forth perfume from every bank; when the
birds are singing joyfully overhead, and the hum of the bees and other
insects add a pleasing undertone to their louder carolling—I love to
wander alone with Nature for my companion. And you “Do you care to
commune with Nature? or only feel a pleasure in going forth in the
forest lands and pastures, to destroy the innocent and beautiful
creatures who enjoy their existence as much as you do yourself?” And so
saying, she pointed interrogatively at his dogs, which were barking and
sniffing about among the bushes.
“Oh!” answered he “believe not that my sole delight is in the
chase. Nature has sent certain animals into the world to supply us with
food, and it is right to deprive them of life before placing them on the
table; nor do I think it wrong to destroy noxious animals, such as
wolves and foxes, and it is only on such that I wage war; nothing do I
kill out of wanton sport. I experience pleasure in the sight of the
rising and the setting sun, I can look with delight on the glories of a
landscape, such as that which is spread around us, and witness with a
thrill of sublime awe the warring of the elements in a tempest.”
Thus they conversed for some time, mutually interested in each
other’s conversation, and before parting arranged to meet at set times
near the huge rock which rises out of the water and stretches for a
length of fifty feet, and which still attracts thousands of tourists to
wonder at and admire it.
Many times did they meet there, and their love ripened at each
interview, Gilbert almost forgetting the demands of his family for
heiresses, and almost resolving to seek her hand, even in case of a
brother coming to claim the inheritance; but some six months afterwards,
Eleanor’s father “went the way of all flesh,” and she became really an
heiress, when Gilbert commenced making love to her in real earnest, his
own private inclinations coinciding now with what was due to his
consideration of the interests of his family.
At this time Ranulph de Glanville was resident in Yorkshire, as
Lord of Coverdale, having acquired the estates there by his marriage
with Bertha, daughter of Theobald de Valvins, Lord of Parham. He was the
greatest legal luminary of his age, and eminent, besides as a statesman
and warrior; was Judge-itinerant in Yorkshire and thirteen other
counties, and in 1186 was promoted to the dignity of Chief-Justice of
England; he was also Sheriff of Yorkshire and some other counties, and
was employed extensively in State affairs. When King Henry II. was in
France, King William of Scotland invaded Northumberland, in 1174, and
Glanville, as Sheriff of Yorkshire, raised an army of Yorkshiremen,
marched against him, defeated him in a battle, and took him prisoner,
lodging him in Richmond Castle. News of the victory reached the King
after his memorable penance at the tomb of Thomas a Becket, and, instead
of attributing it to the skill of Glanville and the bravery of his
followers, ascribed it to St. Thomas, as a reward for his penitential
humiliation at his shrine. In his latter days he founded an abbey and a
priory in his native county of Suffolk; in 1189 he accompanied King
Richard in his crusade to Palestine, and is said to have been slain at
the siege of Acre.
As Sheriff of the county of York he was the representative of the
King, and, of course, in the matter of the guardianship of heiresses and
the disposal of their hands and inheritances. When intelligence reached
him of the death of Roger de Guilevast without issue male, it occurred
to him that it would be a good opportunity for rewarding one, Reiner, a
favourite dependant of his, whom he wished to advance in life. Reiner is
mentioned in the Plump. Cartul., 1002, as Sheriff of Yorkshire, but as
Glanville himself was then Sheriff, he would probably be Deputy-Sheriff.
He therefore proposed to bestow the heiress and her estates upon Reiner,
and gave instructions to that effect.
The lovers, for plighted lovers they had become when Eleanor
received an intimation that she was to give her hand to Reiner, resolved
upon a bold step, no less than that of defying the King and his Sheriff
by a clandestine marriage. Gilbert was on terms of great intimacy with
the Spofforths of Spofforth, a township adjoining that of Plumpton, an
ancient Saxon family, one of whom, Thomas, early in the fifteenth
century, became Abbot of St Mary’s, York, and, in 1422, was elected
Bishop of Rochester, but, before installation, was constituted Bishop of
Hereford by Papal provision. One of the family was a priest and the
close friend of Gilbert, and he undertook to risk the performance of the
ceremony, which was carried out in private, and Gilbert took his bride
home, and for a week or more enjoyed the usual connubial felicity of the
honeymoon period.
A loud knocking at the gates of the Plumpton Manor House one
morning startled the inmates and aroused the fears of the newly married
couple, who were apprehensive of the vengeance of the Sheriff. At first
they At first they thought of flight; but where to go? Nowhere in the
realm would they be safe against the power of the King, so they were
compelled perforce to abide the issue. When the gates were opened, a
body of men in the livery of the Sheriff presented themselves, the
leader of whom said, “In the name of the King, and by the authority of
his Sheriff, Ranulph de Glanville, I demand to be delivered up to me the
bodies of Gilbert de Plumpton and of Eleanor de Guilevast, a ward of the
Crown, who has been treacherously carried off from her home by the said
Gilbert, in violation of the laws of the realm, and in traitorous
contempt of the King’s authority.”
At this juncture Gilbert presented himself with his wife leaning
on his arm, and demanded what they meant by such intrusion and insolent
language, adding that he was no traitor and no contemner of the laws of
the kingdom, but one of the King’s most faithful subjects.
“We come not,” was the reply, “to bandy words with you, or decide
the question at issue; our instructions are to convey you to York, where
the Sheriff will determine what further shall be done in the matter, and
who will listen to any objections you may be pleased to urge in respect
of your apprehension as a violator of the law.”
Seeing that there was no use in resisting, Gilbert said, “Then I
will accompany you to York,” and gave directions for his horse to be
saddled. “But,” he continued, “I trust it is not necessary to submit
this lady, my wife, to the indignity; I suppose she may remain here
until I have vindicated my innocence, and can return to her.”
“That cannot be,” replied the leader, “my instructions are to
bring you and the lady, and loth as I am to appear discourteous to a
lady, I must insist on her accompanying us.”
“I am ready to go,” said Eleanor; “rather would I go to face any
perils, in your company, than be left behind with all the anxieties and
uncertainties as to what is befalling you.”
Another horse was then brought from the stables for her
accommodation, and the party rode together to York. They were placed in
the custody of the Sheriff’s officers, but not in prison, and a few days
after were brought before the Sheriff. He interrogated Gilbert with
great severity, who acknowledged the marriage, and the lady with more
courtesy, who replied with modesty, pleading that she was not aware that
marrying the man to whom she had given her heart could be a matter of
offence to the King, adding that, so far as she knew, even a milkmaid or
a peasant girl was at liberty to marry whom she chose. The Sheriff
explained that she was very different from a peasant girl, who was a
mere serf, and that it mattered not whom she married, but that she was
an inheritor of a portion of the land of England, the whole of which
belonged to the King, and that such being the case, it was necessary for
the welfare of the realm that he should have in his hand the disposal of
such heiresses in marriage, so that their estates should not fall into
the hands of unworthy persons. “I can understand,” he continued, “that
you, a simple maiden, should be ignorant of this essential feature of
the constitution of the realm, and being so, are entitled rather to
compassion than blame for having been inveigled into this unlawful
marriage, which, in the eye of the law, is no marriage at all, but
concubinage. As for you, sir,” addressing himself to Gilbert, “you are
supposed to be cognisant of the laws of the land, and have been guilty
of a gross crime and misdemeanour, which may lead to serious
consequences. It will be necessary for me to lay the matter before the
King’s grace, and bring you before his tribunal of justice, so that he
may deal with you as he deems fitting, and rest assured, it will go well
with you if you escape with your life. As for your wife, as you call
her, it is probable you will never more see her; but she will be well
cared for, if that be any consolation to you, and shall be provided with
a suitable and worthy husband.” On hearing this announcement, Eleanor
uttered a piercing shriek, and fell fainting to the floor. She was
carried away into an adjoining apartment, whilst her husband, betraying
signs of deep agitation, attempted to speak, but was prevented doing so
by direction of the Judge.
What followed may be told in the words of the Plumpton MS. :—In
the year 1184, while the King (Henry II.) was sojourning at Worcester
with his army, with intent to make war with Rhys-ap-Griffin, a certain
youth was brought there in fetters, sprung of noble lineage, and whose
name was Gilbert de Plumpton, whom Ranulph de Glanville, the King’s
justiciary, had in odium, and sought to put to death, laying to his
charge that he had ravished a certain maiden in the King’s gift, the
daughter of Roger de Guilevast, and kept her to him as his wife, and
that, in the night-time, he broke through six doors in the abode of the
girl’s father, and took a hunting-horn and a head-stall, etc., along
with the said maiden. He added, moreover, that all these things he
carried off by theft and robbery, and upon the issue he offered to abide
the law. But Ranulph de Glanville, wishing to make away with him,
because he designed to give the same maiden (whom the said Gilbert had
already known after their espousals) to Reiner, Sheriff of Yorkshire,
with her father’s inheritance, further exhorted those who were to try
Gilbert to adjudge him to death; and so it was done, for they sentenced
him to be hanged, and whilst he was being led to the gibbet,
intelligence was brought of the proceedings in his case to Baldwin,
Bishop of the same city of Worcester. The which Bishop, though in great
grief for the condemnation of the youth, was, however, exhorted by his
attendants to rescue him from death. They said that he could legally do
this because it was a Sunday the same day, and upon it the Feast of
Blessed Mary Magdalen. The Bishop (who was a meek and good man)
acquiesced in their arguments, and having mounted on horseback, quickly
rode after the executioners, who were leading the youth to the gibbet,
and had now arrived at the place. Already was the youth with his hands
bound behind his back, and with a green band covering his eyes, and an
iron chain round his neck—the executioners being on the point of
hoisting the youth up as the Bishop arrived with a multitude of people.
Having alighted from his horse, and running up, he stationed
himself by the side of the prisoner, thus exclaiming and saying, “I
forbid you, on the part of God and the blessed Mary Magdalen, and under
sentence of excommunication, to hang this man on this day; because today
is the day of our Lord and the feast of the blessed Mary Magdalen.
Wherefore it is not lawful for you to contaminate the day.”
The executioners replied, “Who are you, and what madness prompts
you that you have the audacity to impede the execution of the King’s
justice?” But the Bishop, with no less firmness of heart than of speech,
rejoins, “Not madness, but the clemency of heavenly pity, urges me; nor
do I desire to impede the King’s justice, but to warn against an unwary
act, lest by the contamination of a solemn day, you and the King incur
the wrath of the Eternal God.”
After some altercation, divine authority at length prevailed; and
at the entreaty of the Bishop, he who was bound was unloosed;
nevertheless he was delivered over to the keeper of the King’s castle in
safe custody, and in the morning to be led again to execution. But the
Lord Almighty, who never deserts those who hope in Him, granted longer
span of life to the said Gilbert. For when all these matters were
reported to King Henry, he sent his messengers in the greatest haste to
the castle with orders that the youth should not be hanged.
This story is deemed apochryphal by some authorities as being
utterly inconsistent with the mild, beneficent, and just character of
the Justiciary. Foss, who refers to it as a dereliction from the path of
judicial integrity, says—“Presuming the story to be true, the Chief
Justiciary’s merit must have been great indeed to induce the King to
pardon so monstrous perversion of justice,” adding, “some doubt,
however, cannot but be attached to the relation, not merely from its
extravagant ferocity and the impunity of its perpetrators, but from the
assertion of the work which bears Glanville’s name, who says—“None of
the Judges have so hardened a front, or so rash a presumption, as to
dare to deviate, however slightly, from the path of justice, or utter a
sentence in any measure contrary to the truth.” It is scarcely possible
to suppose that a King so just as Henry II. would have overlooked the
guilt of the Judge, or have visited the innocence of the accused with
imprisonment.
On the other side, Roger de Hoveden relates the story with some
circumstantiality, under the date of 1184, who was not only a
contemporary, but was a native of Howden, not many miles distant from
Plumpton. He adds further, that “The Knight (Gilbert) being rescued from
death, was kept in prison by Ranulph de Glanville until the King’s death
(1189).” In the Annals of the Exchequer also, we find given the expenses
of conveying Gilbert de Plumpton from York to Worcester, on this
occasion.
What became of Gilbert and Eleanor afterwards is not recorded, or
mentioned in the tradition, but we may hope that after his release on
the accession of Richard I., they were reunited, and that their
oppressor, having died the following year, they were enabled to pass the
remainder of their lives in tranquility and happiness.
The feeling that Gilbert's trial may not have been fair seems to have ended
Reiner's career, but Glanville weathered the storm and was later promoted to
Chief Justice of England and was an executor of the king's will.
The lives of the Chief Justices of England vol
1 pp28-9 (John Campbell, 1874)
RANULFUS DE GLANVILLE.
Yet my Lord Chief Justiciar Glanville himself did not escape
calumny. The story was circulated against him, and is recorded by a
contemporary historian, that, to get possession of the wife of Gilbert
de Plumpton, he brought a false charge of rape against that potent baron
before the AULA REGIS, sitting at
Worcester, and sentenced him to be hanged; but that the King, taking
pity upon the prisoner, and knowing the motive for the prosecution,
spared his life, and commuted the sentence to perpetual imprisonment.†
This is probably a scandalous perversion of the truth by an enemy; for
we have every reason to believe that the Cliief Justiciar was a man of
pure morals and honourable principles; and it is incredible that Henry,
who was renowned for his love of justice, should have continued to
employ, in a post of high power and trust, one whom he had detected in
attempting such an enormity. We need not doubt that the punishment was
mitigated on account of some extenuating circumstances, which might have
been brought to the King’s notice by the Judge himself.
† A.D. 1184. “Eodem anno cum
Gilbertus de Plumtun Miles nobili prosapia ortus ductus esset in
vinculis usque Wigorniam, et accusatus esset de raptu coram Domine
Rege a Ranulfo de Glanvilla Justiciario Angliæ, qui eum condemnare
volebat, injusto judicio judicatus est suspendi in patibulo. Rex
pietate commotus præcepit custoditum manere; sciebat enim quod per
invidiam fecerat hæc illi Ranulfus de Glanvilla, qui eum morti tradere
volebat propter uxorem suam. Sic itaque Miles ille a morte liberatus
usque ad obitum Regis fuit incarccratus.”— R. Hoved.
vol. ii. pp. 622, 623.
The Chartulary of St John of Pontefract vol
2 in
Yorkshire Archæological Society Record Series vol
30 pp393-4 (ed. Richard Holmes, 1902)
The EIGHTH
FASCICULUS commences on folio 56 with an important
document. It is a very early specimen of a Fine or Final Concord.
The mention of “Rainer dapifer” as presiding at this Court opens
up a remarkably interesting piece of history; for, except on the circuit
of this year 1184, he seems to be mentioned only in witnessing the
cyrograph R 112, which was of 1181, though the date is inaccurately
copied as 1188. That he should have presided at this York Assize as
deputy to Ralph de Glanville, the Chief Justiciary, is an indication of
the position to which he might have attained had it not been for what
followed during this summer and this assize. At York Sir Gilbert de
Plumpton was taken into custody on a capital charge and carried by the
chief justice to Worcester, where, the assize being opened, he was tried
and condemned to death. The king was then at Worcester, on the occasion
of his last visit to that city, and the day being Sunday (July 22, St
Mary Magdalene’s Day) Baldwin, bishop of Worcester (the king’s nominee
for the primacy a few weeks afterwards), was on that account emboldened
to intercede with the king for the life of the condemned man. This led
to a reprieve, but as Sir Gilbert was retained in prison for some years,
it is probable that he was not altogether innocent of the offence of
which he was accused, though he might have been hardly pressed, and with
a sinister purpose.
For the charge against the fair fame of Ralph de Glanville,—the
solitary charge, almost at the close of a long and eminently public
life,—was that this Rainer, generally named only as the “friend of the
chief justiciary,” now proving to be his dapifer and deputy, had had
designs upon the wife of Sir Gilbert (the daughter of one Roger
Gulewast) and that he intended to marry her and obtain her fortune if he
could compass the death of her young husband; that the chief justiciary
was privy to those designs; and that, by this harsh treatment of the
successful suitor, he was hclping forward the sordid schemes of his
friend Rainer.
But there is not a particle of evidence of the complicity of
Ralph de Glanville; while had the charge against him been in the
smallest degree probable to the eminently just King Henry, there can be
no moral doubt that the justiciary would not have retained the king’s
favour as he did, nor been made executor to the king’s will. On the
other hand, after this transaction, Rainer, the dapifer and
vice-sheriff, absolutely and at once disappears from public life; so
absolutely that, except in the document before us and the cyrograph R
112, there is no solitary evidence that he ever held the high office
which this Fine proves that he did indeed possess.
The circumstances are well and graphically related by Benedict
Abbas, and repeated, though hardly with accuracy, by Roger de Hoveden,
and from the narrative we learn that at the moment of the interposition
of the bishop. Sir Gilbert had the “iron chain” (not a rope) round his
neck and was about to be “hoisted”; thus giving us a graphic picture of
the method of execution in the time of Henry II.
As “dapifer of Ralph de Glanville” Rainer witnesses R 113 before
the justices of the lord the king, then at Doncaster, in 1181; and as
Rainer, “vice-sheriff of Yorkshire,” that is deputy to Ralph de
Glanville, who locally was the sheriff, this officer appears in a
charter of Richard Malebise to Byland (Guisborough Chartulary, ii, 61, note),
but his name is not on the official list of vice-sheriffs, possibly
because he made no return, having held the office during part only of
the course of a single year; entering upon his duties after the year had
begun, ceasing from them in July before it had concluded. For it can
hardly be doubted that the Plumpton episode was the cause of the
immediate withdrawal from him of the confidence of the great justiciary,
and that his disgrace too soon followed his accession to dignity to
allow of the appearance of his name at the foot of even a single roll;
that is, he did not hold the office in the September of any year.
- Gilbert is named as the
brother of Nigel ("Nigellus de Plumton ... pro Gilberti fratris sui") in
Plumpton Correspondence page xi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839) citing Rot. Pip. 2 Ric. I., as well as in Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p112 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926); Nigel's father is from Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p95 #73
(Robert Collyer, 1885) which names "Nigellus de Plumpton filius Petri de
Plumpton". Although the document is undated, one of the witnesses, David
Lardinario, is found in a document dated 1166 (Early Yorkshire Charters vol 2 p113),
showing that the Peter de Plumpton referred to must be the father of
this Nigel, not his son, and Nigel's mother from The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904) which prints a deed by Nigel's son
Robert, that refers to Robert's grandmother, Dame Hellena; Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p101 #138
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); wife's parents from Charters
of Marrick Priory, printed in Collectanea Topographica et Genealogica vol
5 pp 117-8 and Plumpton Correspondence p270 (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839
- William is named as
son of Gilbert in Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p112 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926)
- Benedictus, abbas Petroburgensis, de vita &
gestis Henrici II. et Ricardi I vol 2 pp408-410 (Thomas
Hearne, 1735); The Annals of Roger de Hoveden vol 2
pp32-3 (translated by Henry T. Riley, 1853); Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page xi
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Yorkshire Family Romance pp173-88
(Frederick Ross, 1891)
Godfrey Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Alice Wintringham
Alice was the sister of Joan Wintringham, the second wife of Godfrey's
brother William. She was the daughter of Thomas Winteringham of Winteringham
Hall, Knaresborough, and Alice Dobson.
- Richard Plumpton ( ? - 1523)
- George Plumpton
- Alice Plumpton
- John Plumpton
- Edward Plumpton
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
p342 (1834)
NOTICES
OF THE FAMILY OF FOLJAMBE DURING THE REICxNS OF KING HENRY III. AND
KING EDWARD I., CHIEFLY FROM THE PRIVATE CHARTERS OF THE FAMILY; BY
NATHANIEL JOHNSTON, M.D. 1701.
From a transcript among Mr. Gough’s MSS. in the Bodleian
library. The original is preserved among the evidences of the family.
See Hunter’s History of South Yorkshire, vol. ii. p. 57, sq. ...
No.
106. The 9th Hen. V. this Sir Robert Plompton died. In the settlement
made for the use of his last will the feoffees are Henry Fitz Hugh,
lord of Ravensworth, Treasurer of England, the Lady Margaret de
Rempston, the Lady Alice de Plompton his mother, and others, and he
settles 20 marks for life on Godfrey de Plompton his son, &c.
Johan and Alice his daughters, &c.
... No. 112.
The 31st Hen. VI. Thomas Rempston, Knt. regrants to Sir William
Plompton the manors of Kynalton, Hassop, Wormhill, Pillesley, Stanton,
Chelmston, Cowbridge, and all the lands in Baukewell, Tideswell,
Queston, Flagfield, Wardlow, Spoonden, Hocklow, Twiford, Broughton,
Martinside, Crakemarsh, Turndike, Mony Ash, Chesterfield, and
Chaddesdon, com. Nott. Derb. and Stafford, which Margaret de Rempston
hath during life, to Sir William Plompton and his heirs, for want of
issue, to Godfrey brother of the said Sir William Plompton. Dated the
3rd of August.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xliii - page xlv (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
The agreement
bears date 20 Jan. 3 Hen. V. 1415-16 ... It was also stipulated that Sir
Robert de Plompton should not make any feoffment or estate to the
disinherison of the said William, his son, of the land which he held,
either by descent, or curtesy after the death of Dame Alice his late
wife; save only he might give rent-charges of xx marks each to his two
younger sons Godfrey and Robert, with right of mutual accretion in case
of either of them being promoted to a benefice, or advantaged by
marriage, and of survivo ship in case of death. ...
Sir
Robert de Plompton made a further feoffment of all his manors and
reversions in Yorkshire to Henry Fitzhugh, lord of Ravenswath and
Treasurer of England, Dame Margaret de Rempston, Dame Alice de Plumpton
his mother, John Grene de Nuby, William Ferman parson of the church of
Kirkby Orblawers, and John Brennand of Knaresburgh, on the 6th November
1416;m the purport of which feoffment, by an instrument dated
at Plumpton, 1 April, 6 Hen. V. 1418, was declared to be for securing to
Godfrey and Robert de Plumpton their annuities of xx marks each; and if
it should so fall out that he the said Sir Robert de Plumpton, knight,
should die before his coming into England, the residue was to be applied
according to the directions in his last will.
m Ibid. 384. “Dat. apud Plumpton in festo Sci
Leonardi Abbatis, anno r. r. Henr. filii Regis Henr. quarto.”
page
xlix - page lxv
The issue of
Sir Robert Plumpton and Alice Foljambe were three sons: 1. William, in
his eighteenth year at the time of his father’s death; 2. Godfrey,
married to Alice, daughter and coheir of Thomas Wintringham of
Knaresborough, by Alice, daughter of John Dobson, before 37 Hen. VI.
1459;y 3. Robert, known only by his father’s deeds of
settlement; and two daughters, 1. Joan, contracted, as is abovesaid, to
marry William Slingsby, of Scriven, 21 June 1419; 2. Alice, whose
alliance is doubtful: but either she or her sister became the wife of
John Grene of Newby, com. Ebor. esq. previous to the 1st Jan. 5 Hen. VI.
1426-7.
... At the time of the marriage of his son, Sir William Plumpton
was himself clandestinely married to Joan Wintringham, sister to the
wife of his brother Godfrey, and who had given birth to a son; from
which cause he was now seeking to effect a settlement of his lands on
his heirs male, so as to give a preference to this son by the second
venter over any female issue of his eldest son, should he die leaving
only such surviving. ... by two several deeds of the same date, viz. 23
Aug. 31 Hen. VI. 1453, Sir Thomas Rempston, knight, (his uncle in
half-blood, and sole surviving feoffee under the deed made by his father
24 Sept. 8 Hen. V. 1420, and under his own feoffment of the 18th April
17 Hen. VI. 1439,) entailed all the estate of which he stood enfeoffed
in the counties of York, Derby, Nottingham, and Stafford, together with
the reversion of what was held by Dame Margaret Rempston for her life,
upon Sir William Plumpton and his heirs male, with remainder to Godfrey
Plumpton, his brother, and his heirs male.h
y Curia tenta apud Knaresburgh die mercurii p’x’ ante
festu’ Sc’i Laurenci, ao r. r. Hen. Sexti xxxvii. Alicia
nuper ux. Tho. Wintringham—ad opus Johannæ et Aliciæ ux. Godfrid’
Plompton, filiarum dictorum Thomæ et Aliciæ. (Cartul. No. 494
& 495.)
h Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 537 et 538.
In 1475 Godfrey appears in the will of Henry Butler as being the present
occupant of a messuage in Spofforth.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p141 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1930)
471.
[1475]. In Dei Nomine Amen Ego Henricus Butteler’
... Item I wyll that the said Thomas Middilton have the revercion of a
mes’ and one oxgange of lande with the appurtenaunce that Agnes Rawson
my moder latte wyffe to Robert Butteler’ my fadre haldez in dowere in
Spofford of the possession of the said Robert Butteler’ my fader’ latte
her hosbande for terme of her lyffe the revercion theroff to me
belongynge yf it happyn that I decesse as Gode defend in this journey
accordinge as by a deid by me to hym made more planely apperez in the
which mes’ Godfrid Plompton now dwellez and that the said Godfrid schall
attorne unto the said Thomas be the payment of a peny
... (Y.A.S. MD 59, 24, Wills).
before 20 July 1486, when his wife
Alice is described as a widow.
Hellena (_____) de Plumpton
Peter de
Plumpton
This document names the grandmother, Dame Hellena ("Domina Hellena ava
mea"), of Robert, the son of Nigel who was Peter's son. Recorded in the
charter is that Hellena had given land to Elias de Idel and Emma, daughter
of Roger de Champens, on their marriage. This indicates a connection between
Hellena and Roger de Champens, possibly a first marriage?
The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley Baildon
and Samuel Margerison, 1904)
Compare
Nos. 50 and 51, and also the following earlier charter (probably of
about time of King John or Henry III.—See Nos. 1, 2, 3). Sciant
etc. ROBERTUS FILIUS NIGEI.LI DE PLUMPTON
Concessi, etc., JOHANNI FILIO ELLÆ DE IDEL
et EMMÆ filiæ Rogeri de Champens, pro homagio
et servicio suo una bovatum terræ in Ydel cum etc., et sex
acris terræ in Mikel Eholm et quinque acris in Rocliff:
illa scilicat etc. qure Domina Hellena ava mea dedit prefato
Eliæ in maritagio cum predicta Emma filia Rogeri; Habendum etc.
Reddendo etc. 6s. etc. predictus vero Johannes et heredes sui
porcos suos de proprio nutrimento suo in bosco de Ydel sine pannageo
habebunt; et ad edificandu et comburendo in terra prenominata de bosco
prefato necessaria sua raconabilia accipient Et bladum suum ad
molendinum de Ydel p quarto decimo vase molabunt sine omnia etc. Ego
vero etc. warantizabimus. Hiis testibus; Domino Roberto Vavasor,
Domino Ricardo de Tange, Domino Ada de Beston, Radulpho filio ejus,
Domino Rogero Scoto, Henrico Scoto, Roberto Clerico de Calverley,
Hugo Clerico de eadem, Willelmo Clerico de eadem, Simone de Fersley,
Willelmo Alano de Saleshill, Stephano filio Willelmi de eadem,
et multis aliis,—“Plumpton Charters," in Collyer & Turner’s
Ilkley, p. 101.
The Latin charter roughly translates as:
Let them know, etc. ROBERT SON OF NIGEL DE
PLUMPTON I granted, etc., to JOHN SON OF ELIAS
DE IDEL and EMMA daughter of
Roger de Champens, for their homage and service, one bovate of
land in Idel with etc., and six acres of land in Mikel Eholm
and five acres in Rocliff: namely, etc. that Lady Hellena my
grandmother gave to the aforesaid Elias in marriage with the
aforesaid Emma daughter of Roger; To be held, etc. Paying etc. 6s.
etc. but the aforesaid John and his heirs shall have their pigs for
their own nourishment in the forest of Idel without panning; and for
building and burning in the aforesaid land they will take their
necessary supplies from the aforesaid forest. But I, etc. we will
guarantee To these witnesses; Sir Robert Vavasor, Sir Richard de Tange,
Sir Ada de Beston, Ralph his son, Sir Roger Scotus, Henry Scotus, Robert
the cleric of Calverley, Hugh the cleric of the same, William the cleric
of the same, Simon de Fersley, William Alan de Saleshill, Stephen son of
William of the same, and many others.
Another transcription of the same charter is found in
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p101 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 138.
Sciant o’es psentes et futuri
qd ego Robtus fil Nigell de Plumpton concessi, et hac psenti carta mea
confirmavi, Johi filio Eliæ de Jdel et Emmæ fil Rogeri de Champens, p
homagio et servicio suo una bovata’ terras in Ydel cu oibus ptinenciis
suis, et sex acris terræ in Mikel Eholm et quinq’ acr’ terræ in
Rocliff, Illa sclt bovat’ cu’ acris pnoiatis quæ Dna Hellena ava mea
dedit pfato Eliæ, in maritagio cu pdca Emma, filia Rogeri, hend’ et
tenend’ sibi et hered’ suis, de me, et hered meis, in feodo et
hereditate, libe et quiete et honorifice cu’ oibus aisiamentis
libtatibus & comunibus pdcæ terræ ptinentibus, infra villa et
extra, Reddend inde anuatim mihi et heredibus meis sex solid argent
sclt tres solid ad pentecoste & tres solid ad festu’ Sc Martini
pro servicio seculari et exacione et demanda salvo forinseco servicio,
quantu ptinet ad una’ bovata’ terræ, unde XII carucatæ terræ, faciunt
feodu’ uniu’ militis—predcus vero Johes et heredes sui, p’cos suos, de
pprio nutrimento suo, in bosco de Ydel sine pannageo habebunt, Et ad
edificandu’ et comburendu’ in terra prnoiata de bosco pfato necessaria
sua raconabilia accipient. Et bladu’ suu’ ad molendinu’ de Ydel p
quarto decimo vase molabunt sine o’i… et alia consuetudine pdco
molendino ptinenti. Ego vero pdcus Robtus et heredes mei hanc
concessione et confirmacione pfato Johi et hered suis ubiq
warrantizabimus: hiis testibus—Dno Robt. Vavasor, Dno Rico de Tange,
Dno Ada de Beston, Rado filio eius, Dno Rogero Scoto, Henr Scoto,
Robto Cl’ico de Calv’ley, Hugo Cl’ico de ead, Willo Cl’ico de ead,
Simone de Fersley, Willo Alano de Saleshill, Stepho fil Willi de ead,
et multis aliis.
This deed hath a seal att the copying 2 of June,
1615.
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904) prints a deed by Robert, the son of
Peter's son Nigel, that refers to Robert's grandmother, Dame Hellena. It
is possible that this refers to Nigel's wife's mother, but Dugdale
states the Hellena was the wife of Peter, and the descent of land is
difficult to decipher otherwise.
Isabella (_____) de Plumpton
Robert de
Plumpton
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp94-5
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 71.—Sans date. Carta Willi de
Plompton heredis Robti junioris fratris Nigelli de Plompton militis,
et Nigelli de Plompton armigeri qui obiit 55 Hen. III.
Omnibus has lras visuris vel
audituris Ysabella quæ fuit quondam vxor Dni Robti de Plumpton, saltm
in Dno Noveritis me dedisse concessisse & hac psenti carta mea
confirmasse in tota’ vita’ mea’ Willo de Plumpton senescallo &
heredibus suis vel suis assignatis p. servicio suo, totam terrain quam
Wills Baistan quondam tenuit in territorio de Nesfeld cu’ tofto &
crofto quæ dcs Wills, tenuit in pdca villa et tres acras quæ fuerunt
Robti Stayns sclt illas quæ jacent v’sus orientem ex una pte culturæ
suæ vocatr hanflat Tenendam & habendam sibi & heredibus suis
vel suis assignatis de me in tota’ vita’ mea’ libere, quiete, &
pacifice faciendo inde servicium meum p. totu in comitatu Ebor sup. .
. . . meis cu’ opus habuero sicut senescallus meus. Et ego Ysabella in
vita mea tota’ terra’ p’dcam pdo Willo et heredibus suis vel suis
assignatis contra omnes hoies [homines] warrantizabo. Hiis testibus,
Dno Rico de Wivelstrop, Nigello Pincerna, Rico de Goldelsburgh,
Patricio de Westwicke, Rogero de Cressewell, Rico Capellano de
Goldelsburg, Robto Cl’ico de Screvin et aliis.
This deed hath (? a or no) seale at the copying the 30 of
Mrh., 1615.
pp99-100
Cartul. 114.
Ceste endentoure temoygne q
cum mons Robt. de Plompton le fiz Sire Robt. de Plompton gnita &
dona a piers le fiz Willm’ de Middelton dix liveres de annuel rents a
prendre a luy et a ses heres de ses maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz jours lavaunt dits Pieres de Middelton voet & gnt
p cests Escrists ql si luy et Heustacia sa feme & lez heyrs de eux
issaunt poyssonts aver & tenir en poes & saune debate lez tres
& lez tenements que le dits Mons Robt de Plompton ad done au ditz
Piers et Heustacia & p. sa chartre g’nt en Middelton en semblment
ovesque le hamelet de Austeby outerement Autry si bien lez tres &
lez tenements dount & supont a de prymis seyses com touz sez
autres lez queux Dame Isabelle qe fut feme Sire Robt Plompton piere le
dit Mons Robt & Helenys qe fut feme Nele de Nesfeld tenent en
dowre lez tre & lez tenements qe Johan la file Sire John
Mauleverer tent de done le dit Mons Robt en mesme le hamelett Dont gnt
levant dit Piers pur luy & pur ses heyrs qe levaunt dit Mons Robt
& ses heyrs soynt quyten et saune chalange de lavaunt dite Rente
de dix livers issaunt dez avaunt dits maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz iours En temoygnaunte de cest choze levant dits Piers
a la partie demorantz vers le dits mons Robt ad mys son seal &
levaunt dit Mons Robt a la ptye demorant vers levaunt dit Piers ad mys
son seal.
[Johan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, was contracted in marriage
to Robert, eldest son of Robert de Plompton, and Lucia Ros, but he died
before consummation.]
... Cartul. 122.—Carta
Robti de Plompton qui obiit 23 Ed. I.
Omnibus Xpi fidelibus ad quos
psens scriptu’ pvenit Nigellus de Nessafeld Saltm in dno. Nov’itis
univ’stas vra dedisse concessisse et hac psenti carta mea confirmasse
et om’io quietu clamasse de me et heredibus meis imppetuu’, dno Robto
de Plompton om’es terras et tenta, cu’ ptinenciis, qua habui in villa
de Nesfeld, et de ipo tenui in ead’ tenend et habend pdco Dno Robto et
heredibus vel assignatis suis o’ia pdca tenta libe’ integre et
hereditario cu’ o’ibus ptinenciis et aisamenjis in pratis et pasturis,
boscis et planis, meris et mariscis, aquis et molendinis, viis et
semitis et cu’ oibus aliis libtatibus et eschaetis quæ de dcis
tenementis aliquo modo . . . . poterant sine aliquo retinmento
imppetuu’ Et Ego Nigellus et heredes mei pdca tenta ut pdcu’ est pdco
Dno Robto et heredibus vel assignatis suis contra o’es h’ies et
fœminas warrantizabimus imppetuum et ad majore’ hujus rei veritate
psenti scripto sigillu’ meu’ apposui, hiis testibus, Dno Willo de Ros,
Patricio de Westwyk, Rico de Goldsburgh, Rico de Stokeld, Willo de
Hartlington, militibus, Nicho de Dykton, Robto de Ribstayn, Robto le
Porter, de Knaresburgh, Simone de Stede, Tho. de Ulskelf, Petro de
Middelton, Robto de——et multis aliis. (Seal remaining in 1615.)
Isabella is named in the Nomina Villarum,
taken in March 1315(6), as lord of Gersington (Grassington, Yorkshire).
There is ambiguity as to whether the "domina de Kyghley" is a second person,
or a further description of Isabella. Skaife adds a footnote that Isabella
was the daughter of Serlo de Westwick, but this is following Dugdale who, I
believe, confused her with her grandmother.
Nomina Villarum for Yorkshire in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 49 p355 (ed. Robert H. Skaife,
1867)
WAPENTAKE OF STAINCLIFFE, W. R.
... GERSINGTON Isabella, quæ fuit
uxor Roberti de Plumpton, et domina de Kyghley
Isabella survived her husband, who
died in 1297-8, and she is listed in the Nomina
Villarum, taken in March 1315(6).
Isabella (Plumpton) Knouts
Robert Plumpton
Lucy
(de Ros) Plumpton
Ingram Knouts, by a marriage
contract dated 1311.
The two relevant documents below are dated 20 March 1311 and 8 September
1311.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p102 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 148.
O’ibus hoc scriptu’ visur’ vel
auditur’ Ingelramus Cnout saltm in dno sempiterna’. Noveritis me
teneri et obligatum esse dno Robto de Plompton militi, ad psolvend dco
dno Robto vel heredis suis illa carta feoffamenti viginti m’cas annui
reddit’ quod pdcus Robtus mihi dedit ad terminum vitæ meæ in villa de
Idel ad festum penticost Anno Dni MCCC nono decimo vizt a die
confectionis psentiu’ in sex annis et dimid Cu tu ego Ingelramus vel
assignati mei centum & trigint m’cas sterling inde plenarie
recepimus Et nisi Ego Ingelramus pdca carta ad terminum pdcum sub
forma pdca pfato dno Robto vel heredibus suis psolidet Obligere me
& omnia bona mea mobilia et imobilia in solucoe sex centum librar’
sterlingor. pdco dno Robto vel heredibus suis solvendis. Et ego
Ingelramus volo et concedo dcam p’soluc’onem carta pdca ad terminum
pdcu sicut pdcu est vel dcu obligatum soluc’onis pdcor’ sex cent’
libram pro me et heredibus meis et executor’ meis In cujus rei
testimonium psenti scripto sigillum meum opposui, dat apud Plompton
die Mcurii xx post festum Sti Gregorii Anno dni Mo
tricentesimo undecima
Cartul 164.—Sieur Robt. de Plompton,
Chr., to Yngram Cnouts and Ysabel his wife, daughter of Sir Robt.,
eight marks from lands in Ydle, marriage dower.
En testoignans de cest chose a
ces escriste lez avanditiz Sir Robt. et Ingram ump mys lour seals de
vant bons gens ces est assar Sir Ric de Goldesburgh,
chevaler, Sir Ric Walays, chevaler, Sir John de Walkingham, chevaler,
Sir Henr’ de Hartlington, Ch’r, Sir Henry Beauferz, chevaler, et meuz
de autrez.
Donne a Plmpton le mercredi prchaine apres la fest de Sacti
Gregor. le ane de grac. MCCCXI.
Ingram was a knight (militis).
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
ISABELLA,
wife of Ingram Cnouts, m. contract dated 1311.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
VII. ROB’TUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 2 E. 2, defunctus ao 19 E. 2 (1325-6);
mar. Lucia, filia D’ni Will’mi de Rosse, vidua 5 E. 3. They had
issue—
Will’mus (VIII).
Marmaduke, ao 15 E. 2.
Isabella, uxor Ingrame Knowts, militis 5 et 14 E. 2.
Robert, d. v.p.; mar. Joan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, Knt.
(Plumpton Correspondence, xx).
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p102
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907); Ingram knighthood from Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Isabell (Plumpton) Thorpe
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
Stephen Thorpe in 1425
The marriage contract was dated 10 March 1424(5).
Stephen's was the son of Stephen Thorpe and Elizabeth Constable. He was of
Goxhill, Lincolnshire, and Atwick, Yorkshire.
Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564 p253n
(William Flower, 1881)
§
Isabella became in 1425 wife of Sir Stephen Thorpe of Goxhill, co.
Lincoln, and of Atwick, Yorkshire, son of Stephen Thorp, and was living
in 1459. Yisitation, 1584, p. 385. Dugdale'a Visitation, 1665, p. 134,
gives only her Christian name.— Plumpton Correspondence
- Stephen Thorpe
- William Thorpe
- Henry Thorpe
Isabell was remembered in the will of her grandmother, Ellen Gisburn, dated
24 April 1408.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Item, a Isabele, la file du dit Alice, l bedes argent et iijli
vis viijd.
A rough translation of the French is:
Also, to Isabell, the daughter of the said
Alice, 50 silver beads and 3 pounds, 6 shillings and 8 pence.
Isabell's mother made provision for her marriage and income in a property
settlement made firstly on 26 October 1416, and in a fresh settlement on 12
September 1423.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx - page xxxi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
In the
partition of her parents’ property, Alice Plumpton had allotted to her
share a messuage in Skeldergate in York, another upon Byshophill, “et
toutz les martisounz, apelles en Knyles deles of the Kuyes, que
furount Johan de Gysburne en les preetz de Bushopthorp, pres de
Everwyk,” and a rent of five marks out of lands and tenements in the
town of Ripon, together with all the tenements belonging to her said
father in North-street, in the city of York.o Of this
property she made a settlement, 26 Oct. 4 Hen V. 1416, whereby she
directed Richard Kendale, parson of the church of Ripley, and other
co-feoffees, to make an estate of the lands and tenements in Ripon to
her son Thomas and the heirs of his body; remainder in like form to her
sons Brian and Richard; and the tenements in North-street were similarly
settled on her son Richard, in the first instance, with like remainders
to Brian and Thomas. The premises in Skeldergate were directed to be
sold to raise marriage portions for her daughters Isabelle and Katharine
... by a fresh settlement, bearing date 12 Sept. 2 Hen. VI. 1423, she
gave all her lands and tenements, both in North-street York, and at
Ripon, to her son Richard de Plumpton and the heirs of his body, paying
thereout for the space of four years, to her daughters Isabella and
Katharine, xxs a-piece, unless they died or were married
within the term; remainder to George de Plomton her son for life
o
Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 293. Done a Everwyke, xiii jours de Januare, lan du
reigne le Roy Richard Secound apres la conquest denglelterre quindesyme.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p104 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 399.
Forty marks secured to Isabella and Katharine, sisters of Sir
Robert de Plumpton, for their marriage, and forty shillings yearly to
his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfeld 1418.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiv - page xlii (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
To Master George Plompton at Bolton abbey.
... My sister Dame Isabell liveth as heavy a life as any
gentlewoman borne, the which cause me I faired never well sence I saw
her last month. Hous such, hath nether woman nor maide with her, but
herselfe alone. And her hosband cometh all day to my hosband, and seyeth
the feyrest langwage that ever ye hard. But all is rong, he is ever in
trouble, and all the ioy on earth hath she whan my husband cometh to
her; she sweareth there is noe creature she loveth better.
... Be your sister,
KA: CHADYRTON.z
... Dame Isabel, her sister, whose domestic misery is so feelingly
pourtrayed, was the wife of Sir Stephen Thorp of Gowsell or Goxhill, in
the county of Lincoln, knight. Her marriage contract bears date 10
March, 3 Hen. VI. 1424-5 and was between Sir Robert de Hilton, kt. and
Robert Constable, esq. feoffees of Stephen de Thorp, father of the said
Stephen, on the one part and George de Plompton, clerk, and Richard de
Plompton, esq. brothers of the said Isabella, on the other part; by it
the marriage portion was fixed at 80li, and she was to be
jointured to the amount of 10li per annum out of premises in
the counties of York and Lincoln.a Seisin was subsequently
granted to Stephen Thorp, esq. and Isabella his wife, of lands and
tenements in the vills of Frismersk and Attenwyk, in the county of York,
in the vill of Lednam, and in the vills and territories of Gowsell and
Barowe, by Ralph Smith, chaplain, constituted (10 Oct. 4 Hen. VI. 1425)
attorney for the above feoffees, and for John Dysney and John Ascyn.b
He was yet an esquire, 19 Hen. VI. 1440-1;c but we have a
proof that he was knighted afterward in the title of Dame given to his
wife in the above letter, which presents a somewhat curious picture of
the social habits of the time. We learn from it that an old, infirm
priest had with characteristic selfishness, at a time when founding
chantries for the good of souls absorbed the wealth of the dying,
refused to give even a psalter or primmer to his niece, or to make any
present to his brother-in-law’s chapel, and had even quarrelled with his
sister for making the request. We hear also of a knight’s lady left
without a single female attendant, and of an inquiry for a poor
kinswoman to be hired, if she be strong and can work for her pay.
And lastly, we have a Dame with five servants in her train made to dance
attendance for an hour in the ante-chamber of a greater lady, and then
dismissed, after receiving but strange cheer from the daughter of the
house, though the parties were closely connected by ties of kindred, in
fact cousins in the second degree.
z
This letter is also taken from the Book of Letters, where it is
transcribed at the end of the Correspondence of Sir William Plumpton.
a Cartul. No. 424.
b Ibid. No. 412. Frishmarsh, now lost by the Humber,
lay between Newsome (also lost) and Patrington, to which last Thorp was
a berewick at the General Survey. Lib. Domesd. f. 302. a2.
c Ibid. No. 453. “Jacobus Hoton et Will’s Ryson ar:
concedunt terras, &c. in Thorp juxta Weldik, Wythornwyke, et Bilton
in com. Ebor: quæ tenet Rob’tus de Thorpe. jun. ad terminum vitæ
suæ—post decessum dicti Roberti, Stephano de Thorpe et Isabellæ uxori
ejus et heredibus inter ipsos, &c. H. T. Joh’e Melton de Swyne,
Thoma Grimston, Rob’to Hakfeld, Rob’ti Hylierd, armigeris, et Joh’e
Ascyn et aliis. Dat. apud Thorpe juxta Weldyke, 12 Mar. 19 Hen. VI.”
This place is now called Welwickthorpe, from the Wel-wic instead of the
Wel-dic, and is a hamlet in the township and parish of Welwick. Tor-uelestorp
in Domesday.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Isabella,
uxor Sir Steph. Thorpe, of Goxhill, co. Linc., ao
3 H. 6.; mar. con. 10 Mar. 3 Hen. VI. (1424-5).2
2 Plumpton Correspondence.
Some sources (see Magna Carta Ancestry 2nd ed. p258 (Douglas
Richardson, 2011)) postulate a second husband of Isabell, William Bukton, of
Banningholme, Yorkshire. In his will dated 1443 (Plumpton Correspondence page xxxiv (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839), Isabell's brother, Richard, leaves a bequest to
"Dame Isabella de Bukton a capital gold ring with two images." although he
does not state his relationship to this Isabella. The very next bequest in
the will is to "Katherine, my sister, a gold cross.". If Isabell de Bukton
is correctly the former Isabella (Plumpton) Thorpe, then that is also a good
explanation of why she is referred to in Katherine's letter to her brother
George in the 1450s, as "my sister Dame Isabell" which others have taken to
mean that Stephen Thorpe was knighted.
- Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p253 (William Flower, 1881); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xl - page xli
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907); Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p319; Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p253 names the wrong husband in the pedigree but this is an
error and the correct husband is named and details provided in the
corresponding footnote; Stephen's parents from A history of Northumberland part 2 vol 3
p336 (John Hodgson, 1840), Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p253n, Plumpton Correspondence page xl
- Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p319;
Isolde (de Plumpton) de Stockeld
Peter de
Plumpton
Hellena (_____)
de Plumpton
_____ de Stockeld
The
chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary of Sallay in Craven vol
2 in Yorkshire Archæological Society Record
Series vol 90 pp123-4 (ed. Joseph McNulty, 1934)
[Late Henry
II]
610.
Sciant omnes presentes et futuri quod
ego Nigellinus de Plumtona dedi et concessi et hac presenti carta mea
confirmavi Gilberto Lardenario cum Hymana nepote mea filia Hysode de
Stockelde sororis mee et heredibus suis ab eadem Hymana procreatis
dimidiam carucatam terre cum pertinenciis in Tadecastre in libero
maritagio, cum tofto et crofto et mesuagio que jacent pro acra terre
et dimidia et duas acras prati que jacent inter prata predicte ville,
scilicet illam terram cum pertinenciis quam emi de Gilberto monetario;
tenendam et habendam prefatis G. et Hymane et heredibus a predicta
Hymana procreatis, in feodo et hereditate libere et quiete cum omnibus
pertinenciis in bosco et plano in pratis in pasturis in viis et
semitis et in omnibus aisiamentis et libertatibus ad predictam terram
pertinentibus, faciendo forinsecum servicium quantum pertinet ad
dimidiam carucatam terre pro omni servicio et exaccione, unde decern
carucate faciunt feodum unius militis. Et ego Nigellinus de Plumtona
vel heredes mei warantizabimus prefatis G. et Hymane et heredibus de
predicta Hymana procreatis prefatam terram cum pertinenciis vel
excambium ad valenciam in villa de Plumtona vel in villa de Neceflde
utrum velint eligere in libero maritagio imperpetuum, sicut carta
testatur. Hiis testibus. Henrico de Percy fratre comitisse, W. fratre
ejus, Roberto le Wavasore, Malgero fratre ejus, T. Lardiner, Roberto
fratre ejus, Hugone Lardiner, T. Marscal, G. preposito, et multis
aliis.
Nigel of Plumton granted to Gilbert Lardiner as a marriage gift
along with Hymana, niece of Nigel and daughter of his sister Ysoud, half
a carucate of land in Tadcaster, a toft, croft and messuage, and two
acres of meadow; forinsec service. Cf. No. 583; Percy Chart.,
pp. 11, 41.
- Isolde is named as the
sister of Nigel ("ego Nigellinus de Plumtona ... Hysode de Stockelde
sororis mee") in The chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary
of Sallay in Craven vol 2 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 90 pp123-4 (ed.
Joseph McNulty, 1934); Nigel's father is from Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p95 #73
(Robert Collyer, 1885) which names "Nigellus de Plumpton filius Petri de
Plumpton". Although the document is undated, one of the witnesses, David
Lardinario, is found in a document dated 1166 (Early Yorkshire Charters vol 2 p113),
showing that the Peter de Plumpton referred to must be the father of
this Nigel, not his son, and Nigel's mother from The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904) which prints a deed by Nigel's son
Robert, that refers to Robert's grandmother, Dame Hellena; Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p101 #138
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Isolde is named as
"Hysode de Stockelde" in The chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary
of Sallay in Craven vol 2 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 90 pp123-4 (ed.
Joseph McNulty, 1934)
- Imania is named as the
daughter of Isolde "Hymana nepote mea filia Hysode de Stockelde sororis
mee" in The chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary
of Sallay in Craven vol 2 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 90 pp123-4 (ed.
Joseph McNulty, 1934)
- The chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary
of Sallay in Craven vol 2 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 90 pp123-4 (ed.
Joseph McNulty, 1934)
Joan (Plumpton) Mallory
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
William Mallory
De controversia in curia militari inter Ricardum Le
Scrope et Robertum Grosvenor milites vol 2 p322 (Richard Le
Scrope, 1832)
SIR
WILLIAM MALLORY. The statements in the deposition of this Knight,
relative to the arms of Sir Robert Conyers being in a chapel at Houghton
Conyers in Yorkshire, is explained by his pedigree. His grandfather, Sir
Christopher Mallory, married Joan the daughter and heiress of Sir Robert
Conyers of Houghton Conyers, with whom he acquired that property: their
eldest son, Sir William Mallory, of Houghton Conyers and Studley,1
married Katherine daughter and coheiress of Sir Ralph Manwycke or
Nonwyke,2 who was living in 1421, and by her had the
deponent.1 He married Joan daughter of Sir William Plumpton,1
2 and died before 1421, as in that year Katherine his mother
granted lands in Houghton upon the death of Joan his widow.1
William Mallory, his son and heir, appears to have been the Sir William
Mallory, Knight, who received letters of protection in consequence of
being abroad in the King’s service in April 1417, and again in May 1430:3
he left descendants.1
Sir William Malore, aged thirty four, armed sixteen years and
upwards, said that the arms Azure, a bend Or, had always belonged to Sir
Richard Scrope and his ancestors, and never heard to the contrary; that
he saw Sir Richard so armed in the expedition of the Lord of Lancaster
throughout France, and in Scotland with his banner with the said Lord of
Lancaster, and also saw him there lately with the King, as well as
others of his name and lineage so armed with differences as branches of
his family. He also said, that at Houghton Conyers, where he resided,
there was a chapel of ancient structure ordained for certain priests of
a chantry, in which chapel were painted the arms of Scrope, Azure, a
bend Or, and the arms of Sir Robert Conyers and Sir Simon Warde, which
had been there depicted from the time of the building of the chapel,
which was beyond the memory of man. He had heard brave and gallant men,
old knights and esquires of the North, say that the said Sir Richard had
full right to bear the said arms, which had descended to him from the
time of the Conquest, as he had heard from his ancestors and from other
valiant persons then deceased. He had never seen or heard of Sir Robert
Grosvenor or of his ancestors, before the commencement of the
controversy.
Sir William Mallory’s arms were, Or, a lion rampant Gules,
collared Argent.1
1
Pedigree in Philipot’s MS. no 3–77. f. 68.
2 Pedigree in the Harleian MS. 1487. f. 304.
3 Carte’s Gascon Rolls, ii. 236, 269.
1421
William died before 1421, as in that year Katherine his mother granted lands
in Houghton upon the death of Joan his widow.
Joan (Plumpton) Grene
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
John Grene
This marriage had occurred by 20 October 1423, when a grant mentions John
and Joan as married.
John was the son of Richard Grene, of Danby, Yorkshire, and Margaret. He was
steward to his brother-in-law, Sir William Plumpton. John Grene "de Nuby"
was a feofee of two feoffments made by his father-in-law, Sir Robert
Plumpton, on 6 November 1416 (Plumpton Correspondence page xlv) and 24
September 1420 (Plumpton Correspondence page xlvii). At
the time of the first feoffment, and a further instrument dated 1 April 1418
it is clear that Joan is yet unmarried, but it is unclear whether or not he
was married to Joan by the date of the seconf feoffemnt. John had died by 28
May 1462, when he is described as "the late John Grene" in a lawsuit
involving his nephew, Richard Grene.
Joan was contracted to marry William Slingsby of Scriven, Yorkshire, on 21
June 1419 (Plumpton Correspondence page xlvii (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)), but it is unclear if this marriage actually took
place. Joan was definitely married to John Grene by 20 October 1423.
There are various confusing and contradictory accounts of William's parents,
who he actually married and possible children found in Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p113
(Robert Glover, 1875), Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 5-7 p65 (William Dugdale, 1901), The Diary of Sir Henry Slingsby pp391-2
(Henry Slingsby, 1836) and The Family of Coghill 1377 to 1879 p165
(James Henry Coghill, 1879).
Yorkshire deeds vol 9 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 111 p57 (ed. M. J.
Hebditch, 1948)
Dalton
(Topcliffe)
135. Oct. 20, 2 Henry VI [1423]. Grant by Margaret, widow
of Richard Grene of Danby to John Grene, her eldest son, and Jane,
daughter of Robert de Plumpton, knt., his wife, of her manor of Dalton,
with all rents, services, commodities and easements, as well within the
vill of Dalton as without; to hold to John and Jane and to the heirs of
his body lawfully begotten. Reversion to the grantor if John dies
without heirs. Warranty. Sealing clause. Witnesses: William Tempest,
knt., Roger Ward, knt., Marmaduke Darelle, William Lassels, Richard
Jacson. At Dalton. (Ibid., No. 19.)
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
p342 (1834)
NOTICES
OF THE FAMILY OF FOLJAMBE DURING THE REICxNS OF KING HENRY III. AND
KING EDWARD I., CHIEFLY FROM THE PRIVATE CHARTERS OF THE FAMILY; BY
NATHANIEL JOHNSTON, M.D. 1701.
From a transcript among Mr. Gough’s MSS. in the Bodleian library.
The original is preserved among the evidences of the family. See
Hunter’s History of South Yorkshire, vol. ii. p. 57, sq. ...
No. 106. The 9th Hen. V. this Sir Robert Plompton died. In the
settlement made for the use of his last will the feoffees are Henry Fitz
Hugh, lord of Ravensworth, Treasurer of England, the Lady Margaret de
Rempston, the Lady Alice de Plompton his mother, and others, and he
settles 20 marks for life on Godfrey de Plompton his son, &c. Johan
and Alice his daughters, &c.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xlv - page xlvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
Sir
Robert de Plompton made a further feoffment of all his manors and
reversions in Yorkshire to Henry Fitzhugh, lord of Ravenswath and
Treasurer of England, Dame Margaret de Rempston, Dame Alice de Plumpton
his mother, John Grene de Nuby, William Ferman, parson of the church of
Kirkby Orblawers and John Brennand of Knaresburgh, on the 6th November
1416;m the purport of which feoffment, by an instrument dated
at Plumpton, 1 April, 6 Hen. V. 1418, was declared to be for securing to
Godfrey and Robert de Plumpton their annuities of xx marks each; and if
it should so fall out that he the said Sir Robert de Plumpton, knight,
should die before his coming into England, the residue was to be applied
according to the directions in his last will. The said feoffees were
also to marry his daughters Joan and Alice suitably, and to give xl
marks to his sisters Isabella and Katharine for their marriage, and xls
yearly to his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfield near
Addingham.n
m Ibid.[Cartul. No.] 384. “Dat apud Plumpton in festo
Sci Leonardi Abbatis, anno r. r. Henr. filii Regis Henr.
quarto.”
n Cartul. No. 399.
page
xlvii
On the 21st of
June, 7 Hen. V. 1419, while yet abroad, he [Sir Robert de Plumpton]
contracted for the marriage of Joan his daughter to William Slingsby of
Scriven, in com. Ebor. esq., Sir Thomas Rempston, kt. his brother-in-law
(son of Dame Margaret Foljambe, mother of Alice, Sir Robert’s deceased
wife, by her second husband, Sir Thomas Rempston, K.G.) being also a
covenanting party on her behalf.q
q Cartul. No. 402. By the contract William Slengsby,
esquier, undertook, within six weeks after his coming into the realms of
England, to enfeoffe, or cause to be enfeoffed, Sir Thomas Rempston and
Sir Robert Plumpton, knights, in lands of his heritage in the townes of
Scriven, Knaresburgh, Farnham, and Wiclif, to the value of xl marks; to
hold to the use and profitt of Jenett, one of the daughters of the said
Sir Robert, getten of the body of Alison, sometyme his wife, and sister
of the said Sir Thomas, during her life, unless the marriage betwixt the
said William and hir as here by theis foresaid parties it is spoken and
accorded, be not maked. Witnesses, Robert Swillingdon, Giles Dawbeny,
Tho. Saint Quintyn, William Hudelston, kts. and William Wakefield,
Nicholas Ward, and John Thorp, esquires.
page
xlix - page l
The issue of
Sir Robert Plumpton and Alice Foljambe were three sons: 1. William, in
his eighteenth year at the time of his father’s death; 2. Godfrey,
married to Alice, daughter and coheir of Thomas Wintringham of
Knaresborough, by Alice, daughter of John Dobson, before 37 Hen. VI.
1459;y 3. Robert, known only by his father’s deeds of
settlement; and two daughters, 1. Joan, contracted, as is abovesaid, to
marry William Slingsby, of Scriven, 21 June 1419; 2. Alice, whose
alliance is doubtful: but either she or her sister became the wife of
John Grene of Newby, com. Ebor. esq. previous to the 1st Jan. 5 Hen. VI.
1426-7.z
y Curia tenta apud
Knaresburgh die mercurii p’x’ ante festu’ Sc’i Laurenci, ao
r. r. Hen. Sexti xxxvii. Alicia nuper ux. Tho. Wintringham—ad opus
Johannæ et Aliciæ ux. Godfrid’ Plompton, filiarum dictorum Thomæ et
Aliciæ. (Cartul. No. 494 & 495.)
z A toutz yceux, &.c Will’m de Plompton, saluz en
dieu. Sachez moy avoir done & graunte a mon chier & bien amie
frere John Grene un anuel rent de quatre marcz dez issuz et p’fitz de
mon manoir de Garsington en Craven, &c. et vesture de son lyverey a
son degre, &c. Et le dit John serra seneschall au dit Will’m de
toutz ses terres et ten’tz en le counte d’Everwyke au volloir du dit
Will’m. En tesmoignaunce, &c. Done apud Plompton le primer jour de
Janyver, lan du reigne le Roy Henri sisime puis le conquest quint. (Chartul.
No. 418.) Alice is put down as the wife of Richard Marley in a pedigree
of Plumpton, in Harl, MSS, 1487. A John Marley was a feoffee for the
family 12 Jan. 17 Edw. IV. 1478, and William and Isabel Marley are named
in Sir William Plumpton’s Correspondence; but no proof of consanguinity
is to be obtained from existing evidences, and the match is too early
for a Herald’s Visitation to be relied upon as an authority.
John de Plumpton
Nigel de
Plumpton
Juliana (_____) de Plumpton
Agnes
Agnes survived her husband and in her widowhood quitclaimed land in her
dower to Henry Percy.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p127 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
CCCLXXXIII. Omnibus … AGNES RELICTA JOHANNIS DE
PLUMPTON … in propria viduitate, mea … omnino quietum
clamasse … HENRICO DE PERCI … totum jus
… quod uncquam habui … nomine dotis, in tercia parte unius mesuagii et
unius bovate terre … in villa et territorio de SPODFORDE,
quod tenementum fuit quondam Johanni de Plumpton, marito meo2
…
2 See No. CCXLV.…
This roughly translates as:
To all … AGNES RELICT OF
JOHN DE PLUMPTON … in my widowhood …
quitclaim absolutely … to HENRY DE PERCI …
all the right … that I ever had … in the name of dower, in a third part
of one messuage and one bovate of land … in the town and territory of SPODFORD,
which was once the tenement of John de Plumpton, my husband …
John's mother, Juliana passed on to her son land in Spofford that she had
earlier received from Matilda, the countess of Warwick. Some of this land
was granted to John's sister, Alice, on her marriage.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p40 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
LXXII. Sciant … JOHANNES FILIUS NIGELLI DE PLUMPTON,
… concessi … WILLELMO FILIO RADULFI DE STAKESTON
ET ALICIE, sorori mee, et heredibus suis ex
eis prodeuntibus, in libero maritagio, totam terram meam in LINTON,
scilicet, croftum de Blaket6 et de Harpe et terram dumorum
sardo7 aradicatam, totam, scilicet, terram quam habeo in
villa de Linton …
6 See No. LXXXVI.
7 Sic; for sarto? (the text reading:
“land weeded by the clearing of thornbushes”).…
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … JOHN SON OF
NIGEL DE PLUMPTON, … granted … WILLIAM
SON OF RADULPHUS DE STAKESTON AND
ALICE, my sister, and their heirs from them, in free
marriage, all my land in LINTON, namely, the croft of
Blaket and Harpe and the land weeded by the clearing of thornbushes, and
all the land I have in the town of Linton …
p47
LXXXVI. Sciant … WILLELMUS DE PERCI
concessi … RICARDO CALLE totam terram …
quam Ricardus de Whitewell tenuit in eadem villa quam ego reddidi
Cecilie filie Hugonis de Whitewell ut jus et hereditatem suam quam
dicta Cecilia eidem vendidit per cartam suam2. Reddendo
inde annuatim michi … quatuordecim denarios … ad Pentecosten et … ad
festum sancti Martini in yeme pro omni servicio, Faciendo inde
summoniciones et districciones pertinentes curie mee. Concessi eciam …
eidem Ricardo … totum jus … quod Henricus de Staxton, filius et heres
Willelmi de Staxton, habuit … in una bovata terre … in territorio de LINTON
ET WHITEWELL quam Blaket tenuit in eadem
villa, scilicet, in ilia bovata terre … quam Johannes de Plumpton
persona contulit per cartam suam3 in liberum maritagium
Willelmo de Staxton in eadem villa, cum Alicia matre dicti Henrici,
cum tofto et crofto predicte bovate terre adjacentibus sub
Blakethwait, quam idem Henricus dicto Ricardo donavit per cartam suam
… Hiis testibus, domino Rogero Mauduit, Roberto de Br us, Willelmo de
Plumpton, Thoma de Stochull, Jollano de Ayketon, Willelmo Beaugraunt,
Reginaldo de Dicton, Roberto de Dicton, Nicholas de Sicclinghale,
Galfrido Dagun, et multis aliis.
2 See No. VII.
3 No. LXXII. Alice was sister of John
de Pumpton.…
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … WILLIAM DE
PERCI granted … to RICHARD CALLE
all the land … which Richard de Whitewell held in the same town which I
gave to Cecilia daughter of Hugh de Whitewell as her right and
inheritance which the said Cecilia sold to her by her charter. Paying
thence yearly to me … fourteen denarii … at Pentecost and … at the feast
of St. Martin in the yeme for all service, making thence summonses and
distraints pertaining to my court. I have granted … to the same Richard
… all the right … which Henry de Staxton, son and heir of William de
Staxton, had … in one bovate of land … in the territory of LINTON
AND WHITEWELL which Blaket held in the same
town, namely, in that bovate of land … as John de Plumpton conveyed by
his charter in free marriage to William de Staxton in the same town,
with Alice the mother of the said Henry, with a toft and a croft
adjoining the aforesaid bovate of land under Blakethwait, which the same
Henry gave to the said Richard by his charter … Witnesses, Sir Roger
Mauduit , Robert de Br us, William de Plumpton, Thomas de Stochull,
Jollan de Ayketon, William Beaugraunt, Reginald de Dicton, Robert de
Dicton, Nicholas de Sicclinghale, Galfrid Dagun, and many others.
p68
CXLVIII. Sciant … JOHANNES DE PLUMPTON …
quietum clamavi RICARDO CALLE … totum
jus … in una bovata cum tofto et crofto … in teritorio de LYNTON
et WHITEWELL quam Blacatus quondam tenuit in eadem, cum
tofto et crofto quod jacet sub Blakethwait, illam, scilicet, terram
quam4 dictus Ricardus habuit de dono Henrici de Staxton,
illam, scilicet, terram … quam dedi per cartam5 Willelmo6
de Staxton in libero maritagio cum Alicia, sorore mea …
4 MS.: quod,
5 No. LXXII.
6 MS.: Willelmi.
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … JOHN DE PLUMPTON
… I quitclaimed to RICHARD CALLE
… the whole right … in one bovate with a toft and a croft … in the
territory of LYNTON and WHITEWELL which
Blacatus once held in the same, with a toft and a croft lying under
Blakethwait, namely the land which the said Richard had of the gift of
Henry de Staxton, namely, the land … which I gave by charter to William
de Staxton in free marriage with Alice, my sister …
pp80-1
CXCIV.
Sciant … JULIANA, quondam cameraria Matildis, comitisse
de Warewyk … concessi … JOHANNI, filio meo, terram meam
quam domina mea Matildis michi dedit pro homagio et servicio meo,
scilicet, duas bovatas terre in SPOFFORD illas,
videlicet, quas Gamellus Neubond tenuit, excepto tofto2
ejusdem Gamelli, similiter toftum et croftum que Gamellus filius Picol3
tenuit2 cum prato adjacente, et unum toftum quod fuit
Vokemani sutoris; et tres acras terre in eadem villa ad illud toftum
pertinentes, et alias tres acras terre quas Godericus Buscos4
tenuit, et tres rodas terre in illo tofto et crofto que fuerunt
ejusdem Godrici, et quinque acras terre in campo predicte ville de
Spofford in una cultura que vocatur Dedeflat, et unum pratum quod
vocatur Kyrkerk, et terram que fuit Blaket in Lynton, scilicet, xiij
acras terre. Et preterea, unum toftum in Linton in Craven, illud,
scilicet, quod propinquius est Pot, cum communi pastura et ceteris
communibus predicte ville pertinentibus. Et preterea, in foresta de
Giseburn dedi eidem Johanni, filio meo, totam terram meam de Raheued
et de Middelholm apud orientem de Fildingate, sicut declivus nemoris
condonat usque divisas monachorum de Fontibus usque Skiredene, et
versus occidentem sicut rivulus currit de Midelholm usque ad
Fildingate, et interim sicut rivulus currit de Midelholm usque ad
divisas predictorum monachorum in Sickeden1 versus
occidentem. Insuper, autem, dedi eidem Johanni sex acras terre
arrabilis sub Alrebarwe versus australes partes et communem pasturam
predicte foreste … Habenda et tenenda de heredibus domine mee,
Matildis, comitisse de Warrewyk … Reddendo inde annuatim heredibus
Matildis comitisse prenomiuate pro omni servicio … unam libram cimini
…
2 This word is not in the MS., and is supplied from
the charter of the Countess of Warwick to Julia. (No. CXVII)
3 No. CXVII.: Picot 4
No. CXVII.: Ruskel.
1 No. CXVII.:
Skireden.
This roughly translates as:
Let them know that … JULIANA,
formerly chamberlain to Matilda, countess of Warewyk … I granted … to JOHN,
my son, my land which my lady Matilda gave me for my homage and service,
namely, those two bovates of land in Spofford, namely, those which
Gamellus Neubond held, except a toft of the same Gamelli, a similar toft
and a croft which Gamellus son of Picol held with an adjacent meadow,
and one toft which belonged to Vokemani the tailor; and three acres of
land in the same town belonging to that toft, and other three acres of
land which Goderic Buscos4 held, and three roods of land in that toft
and croft which belonged to the same Godric, and five acres of land in
the field of the aforesaid town of Spofford in one crop which called
Dedeflat, and one meadow called Kyrkerk, and land that was Blaket in
Lynton, namely, 12 acres of land. And moreover, one toft in Linton in
Craven, namely, that which is nearer Pot, with common pasture and other
commons belonging to the aforesaid town. And moreover, in the forest of
Giseburn, I gave to the same John, my son, all my land from Raheued and
Middelholm to the east of Fildingate, as the slope of the forest extends
to the divisions of the monks from the Fountains to Skireden, and
towards the west as a stream runs from Middelholm to Fildingate , and in
the meantime it runs like a stream from Midelholm to the divisions of
the aforesaid monks in Sickeden towards the west. In addition, I gave to
the same John six acres of arable land under Alrebarwe towards the
southern parts and common pasture in the aforesaid forest … To have and
to hold from the heirs of my lord, Matildis, countess of Warrewyk ...
Paying thence annually to the heirs of Matildis, countess in prenomiua
for all service … one pound …
p95
CCXLV.
Sciant … JOHANNES DE PLUMPTON, filius
domini Nigelli de Plumpton4 … assignavi … JOHANNI,
filio meo et assignato meo, totam terram meam de SPOFFORD
cum edificiis … Reddendo hide annuatim michi tantummodo unam libram
cimini pro omni servicio … ad festum sancti Martini in yeme …
4 He occurs in 1226-7 (No. CCLXXVI).
Agnes, his widow, quitclaimed her dower to Henry de Percy (No. CCCLXXXIII.).
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … JOHN DE PLUMPTON,
son of Lord Nigel de Plumpton … I have assigned … to JOHN,
my son and assignee, all my land in Spofford with the buildings … I will
pay to him yearly only one pound of cimini for all service … at the
feast of St. Martin in the yeme …
p102
CCLXXIIL Omnibus etc. JOHANNES DE PLUMPTON,
filius Nigelli de Plumpton … reddidisse domino W. DE PERCI
totam terram in RAHEUED quam habui in foresta de
Gisburn.2 Tenendam in capite de domino rege …
2 John de Plumton granted to Mauger Vavasur, for rent
of ten pence in silver at Martinmas, in addition to the land of
Raheued which he had likewise granted to him, six acres of arable land
in the south of the forest of Gisburn, near Allebarwe, given to Julia,
mother of John, by Maud de Percy, Countess of Warwick (Cart. Abb. de
Salley, folio 8). The charter of Maud to Julia, camerarie mee,
is No. CXVII. and that of Julia to John her son (whose
surname is not mentioned) No. CXCV. in the present
volume.
This roughly translates as:
To all, etc. JOHANNES DE
PLUMPTON, son of Nigel de Plumpton … that he returned to
the lord W. DE PERCI all the land in RAHEUED
that I had in the forest of Gisburn. To be held in chief of the lord the
king …
p103
CCLXXIV. Sciant etc. quod heo est convencio facta inter dominum WILLELMUM
DE PERCI ex una parte et JOHANNEM DE
PLUMPTON1 personam ex altera, scilicet, quod
dictus Willelmus de Perci … concessit domino Johanni … unum pratum
juxta pratum suum de KUKEKER, quod pratum fuit quondam
Lemerti fabri de Spofford, in escambium cujusdam terre apud capud
crofti sui versus occidentem, quam idem Johannes dimisit … dicto
Willelmo de Perci ... in latitudine xxx pedum, in longitudine x
percatarum, cum dimidia selione forlandi croftum suum super caminum
est versus pontem.2 Reddendo inde annuatim pro predicto
prato dicto Willelmo de Perci … tantummodo ijs sterlingorum
ad festum Sancti Martini in yeme pro omnibus serviciis …
1 John son of Nigel de Plumpton, parson, occurs in
Nos. LXXII. and LXXXVI.
2 This passage seems to be a misreading of forlandi
crofti sui super cheminum est [=east], versus pontem. (See
No. LI,)
This roughly translates as:
Let them know, etc. that here is an
agreement made between lord WILLIAM DE PERCI
on the one side and JOHN DE PLUMPTON on
the other, namely, that the said William de Perci … granted to lord John
… one meadow next to his own meadow of KUKEKER, which was
formerly the meadow of Lemert the carpenter of Spofford, in exchange for
certain land at the head of his croft towards the west, which the same
John released … to the said William de Perci … in width 30 feet, in
length 10 percatas, with half a saddle of his croft over the chimney
towards the bridge. Paying thence annually for in the aforesaid meadow
to the said William de Perci … only 2s sterling at the feast
of St. Martin in yeme for all services …
pp103-4
CCLXXVI. Sciant … JOHANNES FILIUS NIGELLI DE
PLUMPTON quietum clamavi … domino W. DE
PERCI … illam bovatam terre quam idem W. michi promisit
apud Eboracum coram domino Martino de Padeshill et domino Roberto de
Veteri Ponte et sociis suis, anno regni regis H. xjo,4
[A.D. 1226-7] et totam communam quam clamavi habere in
haya sua de SPOFFORD a Tredriclidgate versus aquilonem,
sicut pallicium suum stat extra Robtuertbee,5 et sicut
extendit se usque Quenescalbeo,5 et sicut palicium illud
extendit se usque ad novum gardinum suum, juxta curiam suam. Et
quietum clamavi eidem Willelmo terram illam quam de me habet ad sedem
molendini sui de Spofford, et ad firmamentum stagni ejusdem molendini,
et ad trunchatam6 sub molendino. Et pro hac … concessit
dominus W. de Perci michi … communem pasturam quantum pertinet ad duas
bovatas terre in bosco, a Tredricligate versus austrum extra palicium
suum, excepto wainagio de dominicis carucis suis, et rationabiliter
husbote et haibote per visum forestariorum suorum. Et, preterea, michi
quietum clamavit terram illam quam michi prius dederat ad capud
gardini mei in escambium terre quam habet de me ad sedem molendini et
ad firmamentum stagni …
4 There is no Assize Roll for York for 11 Henry III,
and the King’s Court was held at Westminster. The quitclaim does not
appear among the Feet of Fines for Yorkshire for that year.
5 The final e and the final o should probably
both be c.
6 The only word like trunchata which makes
sense seems to be trunk-way, defined by Helliwell as a
water-course through an arch of masonry, turned over a ditch before a
gate.
This roughly translates as:
Let them know … JOHANNES SON OF
NIGEL DE PLUMPTON I quitclaimed … to lord
W. DE PERCI … that bovate of land which the same W.
promised me at York in the presence of lord Martin de Padeshill and lord
Robert de Veteri Ponte and their associates, in the 11th year of the
reign of king H., [A.D. 1226-7] and all the common that I
claimed to have in his hay of SPOFFORD from
Tredriclidgate towards the north, as his palisade stands outside
Robtuertbec, and as it extends as far as Quenescalbec, and as that
palisade extends as far as his new garden, near his court. And I
quitclaimed to the same William that land which he has of me for the
seat of his mill of Spofford, and for the foundation of the pond of the
same mill, and for the trunk-way under the mill. And for this … lord W.
de Perci granted to me … the common pasture as far as it pertains to two
bovates of land in the forest, from Tredricligate towards the south,
outside his palisade, except for the wainage of his lordships, and
reasonably to the housebote [privilege of a tenant to take from the
lord's woodland timber for making repairs to his house] and haybote [the
wood or thorns allowed to a tenant or commoner in English law for
repairing hedges or fences] according to the opinion of his foresters.
And, moreover, he quitclaimed to me the rest of that land which he had
previously given me at the head of my garden in exchange for the land
which he has from me for the seat of the mill and the foundation of the
pond …
p137
CCCCXXII. Omnibus, etc., JOHANNES DE PLUMPTON
… quietum clamasse … domino WILLELMO DE PERCI
totam terram meam de RAUEHEUED … in foresta de
Giseburn, et totam aliam terram quam habui in dominio in predicta
foresta de Giseburn …2
2 No. CCCLXXIII. is a similar
charter by John de Plumpton son of Nigel de Plumpton.
This roughly translates as:
To all, etc., JOHN DE PLUMPTON
… quitclaimed … to lord WILLIAM DE PERCI
all my land of RAUEHEUED … in the forest of Giseburn, and
all other land that I had in possession in the aforesaid forest of
Giseburn. …
The chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary of
Sallay in Craven vol 1 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 87 p19 (ed. Joseph
McNulty, 1933)
GISBURN.
31.
Carta Johannis de Plumton de vj. acris
terre arabilis in foresta de Giseburn’ datis Malgero Vavasori. [post
1203]
Sciant
presentes et futuri quod ego Johannes de Plumtona dedi et concessi et
hac presenti carta mea confirmavi domino Malgero Vavasor pro homagio
et servicio suo vj. acras terre arabilis in foresta de Giseburn’
versus australem partem sub Allebarwe; illas, scilicet, quas domina
Matildis comitissa quondam de Warewic dedit Juliane matri mee pro
homagio et servicio suo in incrementum terre de Raheved quam eidem
similiter dederat; habendas et tenendas predicto Malgero vel cui
assignare voluerit, in feodo et hereditate et libere, honorifice cum
omni pastura et aisiamento predicte foreste de Giseburn’ tam libere et
quiete sicut continetur in carta comitisse de Warewic quam inde habeo.
Reddendo michi vel assignatis meis singulis annis ille et heredes sui
vel assignati sui pro omni servicio et exaccione ad festum sancti
Martini tantummodo x.d. argenti. Ego siquidem Johannes et heredes mei
vel assignati mei predictas vj. acras terre cum pertinenciis suis
prenominato Malgero vel assignatis suis inperpetuum contra omnes
gentes warantizabimus. Et ut hec mea donacio rata et inconcussa
permaneat, earn presentis carte munimine et sigilli mei apposicione
roboravi. Hiis testibus. Johanne de Haltona, Helya de Gicleswik,
Eustacio de Rellestona, Waltero de Stoc’, et aliis.
Grant by John of Plumpton to Malger Vavasor of six acres of
arable land in the west part of Gisburn forest, for a yearly rent of
10d.
In 10 John (1208-9), John sold a mill to Robert de Wiuelstorp for a payment
of 5 marks of silver per year, for John's life.
Pedes Finium Ebor. Regnante Johanne 1199-1214
in Publications of the Surtees Society vol
94 p126 (1897)
ANNUS DECIMUS.
CCCXXVI. Eisdem loco et diebus, Inter JOHANNEM DE
PLUMPTON’ querentem, et ROBERTUM DE WIUELSTORP’
deforciantem, de ij molendinis cum pert, in WIUELSTORP’.2
Unde placitum fuit etc., scil. quod idem Johannes recognovit predicta
ij molendina cum pert, esse jus ipsius Roberti. Et pro hac
recognitione etc. predictus Robertus concessit eidem Johanni vij
marcas argenti per annum, recipiendas de eisdem molendinis per manum
ipsius Roberti vel heredum suorum, tota vita ipsius Johannis, ad ij
terminos, scil. ad festum S. Martini iij marcas et dim., et ad
Pentecosten iij marcas et dim. Et post decessum ipsius Johannis idem
Robertus et heredes sui quieti erunt in perp. versus heredes ipsius
Johannis de predictis vij marcis reddendis per annumm (Ibid.* No.
189).
2 Wilstrop in the Ainsty.
Katharine (Plumpton) Chadderton
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
_____ Chadderton
Katherine's husband is assumed by Thomas Stapleton to be "of the family of
Chadderton of Chadderton Hall, in the chapelry of Oldham in Lancashire" (Plumpton Correspondence
page xl)
Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564 p253n
(William Flower, 1881)
Her sister
Katherine, who is here, and in Visitation 1584, called wife of . . . .
Zouche, appears to be mistaken for her great niece, as she appears in
1459 as the wife of . . . . Chaderton, and had issue.
Katharine's mother made provision for her marriage and income in a property
settlement made firstly on 26 October 1416, and in a fresh settlement on 12
September 1423.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx - page xxxi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
In the
partition of her parents’ property, Alice Plumpton had allotted to her
share a messuage in Skeldergate in York, another upon Byshophill, “et
toutz les martisounz, apelles en Knyles deles of the Kuyes, que
furount Johan de Gysburne en les preetz de Bushopthorp, pres de
Everwyk,” and a rent of five marks out of lands and tenements in the
town of Ripon, together with all the tenements belonging to her said
father in North-street, in the city of York.o Of this
property she made a settlement, 26 Oct. 4 Hen V. 1416, whereby she
directed Richard Kendale, parson of the church of Ripley, and other
co-feoffees, to make an estate of the lands and tenements in Ripon to
her son Thomas and the heirs of his body; remainder in like form to her
sons Brian and Richard; and the tenements in North-street were similarly
settled on her son Richard, in the first instance, with like remainders
to Brian and Thomas. The premises in Skeldergate were directed to be
sold to raise marriage portions for her daughters Isabelle and Katharine
... by a fresh settlement, bearing date 12 Sept. 2 Hen. VI. 1423, she
gave all her lands and tenements, both in North-street York, and at
Ripon, to her son Richard de Plumpton and the heirs of his body, paying
thereout for the space of four years, to her daughters Isabella and
Katharine, xxs a-piece, unless they died or were married
within the term; remainder to George de Plomton her son for life
o
Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 293. Done a Everwyke, xiii jours de Januare, lan du
reigne le Roy Richard Secound apres la conquest denglelterre quindesyme.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p104 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 399.
Forty marks secured to Isabella and Katharine, sisters of Sir
Robert de Plumpton, for their marriage, and forty shillings yearly to
his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfeld 1418.
Katherine was left a bequest, in the will of her brother Richard, dated in
1443.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiv (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
To Katherine,
my sister, a gold cross.
This letter was written by Katherine to her brother, George, in the 1450s.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiv - page xlii (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
To Master George Plompton
at Bolton abbey.
My best
brother, I am sory by my troth that I shall nott see you, and cum thus
far as to York. God knoweth my intent was not for no great gud that I
thoght to desire, but I wott well now ye trusted the contrary. But.
brother. it is not unknowne that I am right sickly, and my hart wold
have bene gretly comforted to have spoken with you; but I trow, and so
doth my daughter, that ye be displeased, denyeing that my writing afore,
because she desired a booke of you. And as ever I be saved, she praied
me write for either salter or primmer; and my hosband said, halfe apley,
prey my brother to gett somwhat to my new chappell. God wot he ment
neither gold nor silver, but some other thing for said awter. But I had
knowne ye wold have bene displeased, I wold not have writt, for as much
as I have speuled my best brother. My sister Dame Isabell liveth as
heavy a life as any gentlewoman borne, the which cause me I faired never
well sence I saw her last month. Hous such, hath nether woman nor maide
with her, but herselfe alone. And her hosband cometh all day to my
hosband, and seyeth the feyrest langwage that ever ye hard. But all is
rong, he is ever in trouble, and all the ioy on earth hath she whan my
husband cometh to her; she sweareth there is noe creature she loveth
better. Also, brother, I beseech you intirely, if there be any goodly
yong woman, that is a good woman of her body and pay, iiij and xx or
more, (and I would have one of my owne kin an theare were any) for my
selfe and deare brother, and ye or any for you can espie, I beseech you
to gitt her for me, as hastely as you may, soune upon Easter, and it may
be. I can no more for great hast of my jorny, but I beseech the blessed
Trinitie with all the saints in heaven give me grace to se you, or I
die, to Gods pleasure and your bodyly heale. And. brother, I yede to the
lord Scroopeu to have sene my lady;x and be my
trothe, I stood thear a large houre, and yet I might neither se lord nor
ladye; ad the strangest cheare, that ever I had, of my Mistres Darse,y
and yet I had 5 men in a suit: there is no such 5 men in his house, I
dare say.
Be your sister,
KA:
CHADYRTON.z
The writer of this
letter, Katharine Chadyrton, was the younger of the two daughters of Sir
William Plumpton, kt. by Alice Gisburne, who yet remained unmarried at
the time of their mother’s death in 1423. Her husband, it may be
presumed, was of the family of Chadderton of Chadderton Hall, in the
chapelry of Oldham in Lancashire; but their pedigree is unknown to me,
and the Plumpton evidences are unfortunately here of no assistance.
... the above letter, which presents a
somewhat curious picture of the social habits of the time. We learn from
it that an old, infirm priest had with characteristic selfishness, at a
time when founding chantries for the good of souls absorbed the wealth
of the dying, refused to give even a psalter or primmer to his niece, or
to make any present to his brother-in-law’s chapel, and had even
quarrelled with his sister for making the request. We hear also of a
knight’s lady left without a single female attendant, and of an inquiry
for a poor kinswoman to be hired, if she be strong and can work for
her pay. And lastly, we have a Dame with five servants in her
train made to dance attendance for an hour in the ante-chamber of a
greater lady, and then dismissed, after receiving but strange cheer from
the daughter of the house, though the parties were closely connected by
ties of kindred, in fact cousins in the second degree.
u
Sir John Scrope, fourth Baron Scrope of Masham, summoned to Parliament
from 7 Jan. 4 Hen. VI. 1426, to 26 May, 33 Hen. VI. 1455. Died 15 Nov.
following.
x Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Thomas Chaworth of
Wiverton, co. Notts. kt. Died 6 Edw. IV. 1466.
y Eleanor Scrope, daughter of Lord Scrope, married
Richard Darcy, son and heir apparent of Sir John Darcy, of Hyrst, com.
Ebor. knight, who was dead in his father’s lifetime, before 1 Jun. 32
Hen. VI. 1454, when his heir, William, was four years old. John le
Scrope, who died 18 Sept. 1452, in his will of the preceding day makes a
bequest to “Mistres” his sister, Magistrici sorori meæ. There
can be little doubt that Mrs. Darcy is here meant, and that it is an
error on the part of the compiler of the pedigree of Scrope of Masham,
illustrative of the Scrope and Grosvenor Controversy, to give Magistrix
a distinct place among the children of Lord Scrope. Her husband had died
young; and it appears from this letter that she passed her widowhood in
the paternal mansion till the period of her second marriage with William
Claxton, esq. circa 29 April, 38 Hen. VI. 1460.
z This letter is also taken from the Book of Letters,
where it is transcribed at the end of the Correspondence of Sir William
Plumpton.
Margaret (Plumpton) Pigott
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Ranulph
Pigott
Margaret and her husband, Ranulph, were left legacies in the will of
Ranulph's uncle, John Pigot, dated 15 January 1428.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 1 p416 (1836)
Lego
Ranulpho Pigot nepoti meo unam peciam argenteam cum coopertorio, quam
volo semper remanere heredibus ipsius Ranulphi apud Coltherom
imperpetuum. Et Margaretæ uxori ejusdem Ranulphi unum monile auri
enamellatum.
A rough translation of this part of the will is:
I bequeath to Ranulph Pigot, my nephew, one piece
of silver with a covering, which I will remain to the heirs of Ranulph
himself at Coltherom in perpetuity. And to Margaret, the wife of the same
Ranulph, one enamelled gold necklace.
The genealogist vol 2 p296 (George W.
Marshall ed, 1878)
PIGOT OF
MELMORBY IN COVERDALE, AND OF CLOTHERHAM NEAR RIPON, CO. YORK.
... VII. RANDOLPH PIGOT of Clotherham,
Esq., was married before 1428 to MARGARET, dau. of SIR
ROBERT PLUMPTON of Plumpton, Kt. ...
Randolph Pigot had issue—
Geoffry, his heir.
Johanna, married Sir John Norton of Norton Conyers.
She died Aug. 6, 1488, and is buried with her husband in the Norton
Chapel at Wath.
The
Publications of the Thoresby Society vol 26 pp26-8 (1924)
Birstall, Gomersall, and Heckmondwike.
BY W. T. LANCASTER
In 1441 William Pollard, William Buktroute, and Thomas
Striklande, chaplain, presumably trustees, convey the manors of Okewell
and Northall of Ledes to Ranulf Pigot, esquire, and his heirs.1
Ranulf died in 1467; his will is printed in Test. Ebor., iii.2
He mentions in it his late wife Margaret, who was a daughter of Sir
Robert Plumpton. He left a son Geoffrey who succeeded him, and a
daughter Joan, married to Sir John Norton.
1
Thoresby deeds.
2 Surtees Soc., xlv, p. 156.
before 20 April 1466, when her
husband makes provision in his will for the soul of "Margaret late my wyfe".
Testamenta
Eboracensia vol 3 p158 (1865)
XXXV.
THE WILL OF RANULPH PIGOT, ESQ. OF CLOTHERHAM.
Apr. 20, 1466. ...
Unto all Cresten men to whome—be it knowyn me Randolph Pygott of
Clotherom in the counte of Yorkeshire, sqwyer, beyng of hole mynde, hath
ordent in the forme foloyng my last will of certen landis and tenements,
whare off the parcellis are specyfyed her—a cotage, with a crofte and a
close, callyd Flaskew, in Azerlaw, to have and hald—to fynde with the
profetts a prest duryng the saide xxiiij yere, to pray for my soule in
the forme that is after specifyed. First the saide prest to syng yerely
duryng the space of iiij yeer next suyng the day of my deth for the
soule of maister John Balderby, late vicar of Kirkby-Malserd, specially,
and for the soule of me the forsaide Randolph and Margaret late my wyfe,
and for all Cristyn saulles, at the auter owre the nedill of Seynt
Wilfride in the body of the college kirk of Saynt Petyr in Rypon, qwer I
intende my banys to ryste; and aftir thoos iiij yere deservyde, than the
saide preste to sing yerely during the remnaunt of the forsaide space of
xxiiij yere in the chauntery chapill of oure Blissid Lady within my
maner of Clotherom, for the saule of Sir John Otley, preest, specially,
and for the saule of me, the for saide Randulph and Margaret lait my
wife, and for all Cristyn sawles, yerely, takyng for his solde iiij li.
† ... On
Dec 3rd, 1429, the dean and chapter of York granted an oratory to
Ranulph Pigot, esq. lord of Helagh, and his wife and children, in the
manor of Helagh, par. Masham. (Reg. Cap. Ebor.)
- Glover's Visitation of Yorkshire in the years
1584/5 and 1612 p386 (ed Joseph Foster, 1875); The genealogist vol 2 p295 (George W.
Marshall ed, 1878)
- Testamenta Eboracensia vol 3 p158
(1865) and Testamenta Eboracensia vol 1 p416
(1836) are clear evidence that Ranuplh married a Margaret. That Margaret
was the daughter of Sir Rober Plumpton is stated in Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p253 (William Flower, 1881) and Glover's Visitation of Yorkshire in the years
1584/5 and 1612 p387 (ed Joseph Foster, 1875) and in The genealogist vol 2 p296 (George W.
Marshall ed, 1878) and The Publications of the Thoresby Society vol
26 pp26-8 (1924) and somewhat confirmed in contemporary documents
by a letter written by Ranuph's grandson, also Ranulph Pigot, to
Margaret's nephew, Robert Plumpton in which he repeatedly refers to
Robert as his cousin (Plumpton Correspondence p98 (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839))
- before 20 April 1466, the
date of her husband's will from Testamenta Eboracensia vol 3 p158
(1865)
Maria (_____) de Plumpton
Nigel de
Plumpton
Peter is known to be the daughter of Maria, and Robert is named as the
brother of Peter, so assumed to be his full brother. John is known to be
the son of Juliana, and Alice is named as John's sister, so assumed to be
his full sister. The mother of Avicia is unknown, and placing her as the
daughter of Nigel's marriage with Maria is just guesswork.
Dugdale states that Maria was a cousin of John Alb... of York.
The Visitation of the County of Yorke 1665-1666 in
Publications of the Surtees Society vol 36
p190 (William Dugdale, 1859)
Maria
consanguinea Joh’is Alb. . . . . de Eboraco, uxor 1a. =
Nigellus de Plumpton
Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page xvii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
The Nigel de
Plumpton spoken of above had died in the reign of King John, leaving
Juliana de Warewick, his wife, surviving, between whom and Peter de
Plumpton, son and heir of Nigel by his first wife, Maria, a fine was
passed (14 et 15 Johannis) of the third parts of the
vills of Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and Ribstaine, which she claimed
as her dower.e Peter de Plumpton was of the party of the
barons against King John, and had his lands seized; but, after the death
of that monarch, he did fealty and homage to his son, and was restored.f
To him succeeded Robert, his brother, whose son Nigel de Plumton died in
the reign of Henry III.
e Fin. de eod. anno. Dodsw. notes from G.f. 85,
inserted in the Plumpton Cartulary. Juliana appears to have been a
daughter of Richard de Warewic, and mother of Robert Luvet, who had
lands at Gretham, com. Rutland. Her sister, Sarra, married Gilbert de
Beningworth. (Vide Rot. Oblat. et Fin.)
f Rot. Litt. Claus. p. 245 b. and 338 b.
Marmaduke Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Lucy
(de Ros) Plumpton
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 pp28-9 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Brackenthwaite
(Pannal)
101. Sunday after Michaelmas, 19 Edward II (Oct. 6, 1325).
Appointment by Robert, parson of the church of Merseton, of William de
Slingesby and Marmaduke de Plumpton as attorneys to take seisin of the
lands and tenements which William son of Sir Robert de Plumpton gave him
in the vill[s] of Brakenswayt and Folifayt. Plumpton. (Ibid., No.
10.)
102. Octave of Hilary, 19 Edward II (Jan. 20, 1325-6). Fine
between Robert de Neuby, parson of the church of Merston, querent, and
William de Plumpton and Alice his wife, deforciants, of the manor of
Brakanthwayt, and 2 messuages, 1 mill, 22 tofts, 27 bovates, 146 acres
of land, 17 acres of meadow, and 20 acres of wood in Plumpton, Folifait,
Braham, Kerby, and Little Ribstayn; the right of Robert, who granted
them to William and Alice in special tail, with successive remainders in
tail to Thomas son of Peter de Middelton, Marmaduke de Plumpton, and
Adam son of Peter de Middelton. (Ibid., No. 11.)
Plumpton Correspondence page xx - page xxi
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Henry Byaufiz
died in 1325;p whereupon the manor of Brakenthwaite,
together with lands in Plumpton, Follyfoot, Braham, Kirby, and Little
Ribston, which he had held by the curtesy of England, of the
inheritance of his wife Cecilia, daughter of William de Plumpton,
(descended from Robert, son of Huckman, seneschal of the manor of
Plumpton,) was settled by fine, levied in Hilary term, 19 Edw. II.
1325-6, upon Sir William de Plumpton and Alice his wife, and the heirs
of their bodies, remainder to Thomas son of Peter de Midleton, and the
heirs of his body, remainder to Marmaduke de Plumpton, and the heirs
of his body, remainder to Adam son of Peter de Midleton, and his heirs
for ever.q
p Esch. 19 Edw. II. n. 64.
q
Cartul. No. 173. “Finalis concordia, apud Westm. in octabis sc’i
Hillarii.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp115-6
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Sir William had
married Alice, daughter and heiress of Sir Henry Byaufiz, on the 14th of
April, 1322, when his father settled the manor of Nessfield on the young
couple and the heirs of their bodies. The bridegroom’s father died
two years after this marriage, and three years after, in 1325, the
bride’s father died also, and then his estates came to them with this
provision:—“That if the said Alice had no children her lands in
Brakenthwaite, Plumpton, Folifoot, Ribston, Braham, and Kirby, (held by
Sir Henry of the inheritance of his wife Cecilia, daughter of William de
Plumpton, descended from Robert, son of Huckman, Seneschal of Plumpton,)
should fall first to Thomas, son of Sir Peter Middleton, and his wife
Eustasia,” the said Thomas being then a little fellow of five or
thereabouts—‘sair hadden doon’—no doubt by the old gander and his wife
in the home farm yard, and duly spoiled by all the maids and men.
Failing issue of Thomas, they fell to Marmaduke de Plumpton and his
heirs, with remainder to Adam, son of Peter de Middleton.
p122
MARMADUKE, had a lease for life from the Prior and
convent of the Park of Helaugh of land in Plompton and Little Ribston
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
VII. ROB’TUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 2 E. 2, defunctus ao 19 E. 2 (1325-6);
mar. Lucia, filia D’ni Will’mi de Rosse, vidua 5 E. 3. They had
issue—
Will’mus (VIII).
Marmaduke, ao 15 E. 2.
Isabella, uxor Ingrame Knowts, militis 5 et 14 E. 2.
Robert, d. v.p.; mar. Joan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, Knt.
(Plumpton Correspondence, xx).
Nigel de Plumpton
Peter de
Plumpton
Hellena (_____)
de Plumpton
A charter created by Nigel's son, Robert de Plumpton, names the latter's
grandmother as "Dame Hellena ava meo".
Maria
Peter is known to be the daughter of Maria, and Robert is named as the
brother of Peter, so assumed to be his full brother. John is known to be
the son of Juliana, and Alice is named as John's sister, so assumed to be
his full sister. The mother of Avicia is unknown, and placing her as the
daughter of Nigel's marriage with Maria is just guesswork.
Juliana
Juliana was probably Juliana de Linton. She is stated in Pedes Finium Ebor. Regnante Johanne 1199-1214
in Publications of the Surtees Society vol
94 pp171-3 to be "Julianan de Warewic", and Stapleton adds that she
"appears to have been a daughter of Richard de Warewic, and mother of Robert
Luvet, who had lands at Gretham, com. Rutland. Her sister, Sarra, married
Gilbert de Beningworth. (Vide Rot. Oblat. et Fin.)" (Plumpton Correspondence page xvi), but it
is clear, based on charters in the Percy Chartulary pp61-2 and pp80-1,
that she was a chamberlain of the countess of Warwick, and the sister of
Robert, also a chamberlain of the countess. Robert de Linton is documented
as a chamberlain of the countess, leading to the probably identification of
Juliana as Juiana de Linton.
In the late 12th century, Juliana received a gift of land in Spofford from
Matilda, the countess of Warwick, which land she later passed on to her son,
John.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 pp61-2 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
CXVII. MATILDIS, COMITISSA DE WARWYK’
filia Willelmi de Perci, omnibus hominibus suis … concessisse … JULIANE,4
camerarie mee, sorori Roberti camerarii mei, duas bovatas terre in SPOFFORD
illas, scilicet, quos Gamellus Neubond tenuit, excepto tofto ejusdem
Gramelli. Similiter, dedi toftum et croftum que Gamellus filius Pycot5
tenuit cum prato adjacente, et unum toftum quod fuit Ukmanni sutoris,
et tres acras terre in eadem villa ad illud toftum pertinentes, et
alias tres acras terre quas Godericus Ruskel6 tenuit, et
tres rodas terre in illo tofto et crofto que fuerunt ejusdem Godrici,
et quinque acras terre in campis predicte ville de Spofford, scilicet,
Dedeflat, et unum pratum quod vocatur Kyrker, et terram que fuit
Blaket in Linton, scilicet, xiij acras terre cum tofto, et preterea
unum toftum in Litton in Craven, illud, videlicet, quod est
propinquius Pot, cum omni pastura et ceteris communibus predicte ville
pertinentibus, et in foresta mea quoque de Gisburn.1 Dedi,
eciam, Juliane totam terram de Raheued et de Midelholm, scilicet, apud
orientem de Fildingate, sicuti declivus nemoris condonat usque divisas
monachorum de Fontibus usque Skyreden, et versus occidentem sicut
rivulus currit de Middelhou usque ad divisas predictorurn monachorum
in Skireden versus occidentem. Et, insuper, dedi ei sex acras terre
arrabilis de incremento sub Alrebarwe versus australem partem et
communem pasturam predicte foreste. Hec omnia dedi eidem Juliane …
Tenenda … in feodo et hereditate … Reddendo inde anuuatim michi …
tantummodo unam libram cimini infra octavas sancti Martini pro omni
servicio …
4 Julia repeats this grant to her son John (No. CXCIV.)
5 No. CXCIV.: Picol.
6 No. CXCIV.: Buscos.
1 In the grant by the countess to Fountains Abbey, of
pasture in this forest, she reserves the pasture which she had granted
by charters to Julia camerarie mee, to Robert de Beugrant homini
meo, and to others (Cart. Abb. de Salley, Harl. MS. 112,
folio 7).
pp80-1
CXCIV. Sciant … JULIANA, quondam cameraria Matildis,
comitisse de Warewyk … concessi … JOHANNI, filio meo,
terram meam quam domina mea Matildis michi dedit pro homagio et
servicio meo, scilicet, duas bovatas terre in SPOFFORD
illas, videlicet, quas Gamellus Neubond tenuit, excepto tofto2
ejusdem Gamelli, similiter toftum et croftum que Gamellus filius
Picol3 tenuit2 cum prato adjacente, et unum
toftum quod fuit Vokemani sutoris; et tres acras terre in eadem
villa ad illud toftum pertinentes, et alias tres acras terre quas
Godericus Buscos4 tenuit, et tres rodas terre in illo
tofto et crofto que fuerunt ejusdem Godrici, et quinque acras terre
in campo predicte ville de Spofford in una cultura que vocatur
Dedeflat, et unum pratum quod vocatur Kyrkerk, et terram que fuit
Blaket in Lynton, scilicet, xiij acras terre. Et preterea, unum
toftum in Linton in Craven, illud, scilicet, quod propinquius est
Pot, cum communi pastura et ceteris communibus predicte ville
pertinentibus. Et preterea, in foresta de Giseburn dedi eidem
Johanni, filio meo, totam terram meam de Raheued et de Middelholm
apud orientem de Fildingate, sicut declivus nemoris condonat usque
divisas monachorum de Fontibus usque Skiredene, et versus occidentem
sicut rivulus currit de Midelholm usque ad Fildingate, et interim
sicut rivulus currit de Midelholm usque ad divisas predictorum
monachorum in Sickeden1 versus occidentem. Insuper,
autem, dedi eidem Johanni sex acras terre arrabilis sub Alrebarwe
versus australes partes et communem pasturam predicte foreste …
Habenda et tenenda de heredibus domine mee, Matildis, comitisse de
Warrewyk … Reddendo inde annuatim heredibus Matildis comitisse
prenomiuate pro omni servicio … unam libram cimini …
2 This word is not in the MS., and is supplied from
the charter of the Countess of Warwick to Julia. (No. CXVII)
3 No. CXVII.: Picot
4
No. CXVII.: Ruskel.
1
No. CXVII.: Skireden.
This roughly translates as:
Let them know that … JULIANA,
formerly chamberlain to Matilda, countess of Warewyk … I granted … to
JOHN, my son, my land which my lady Matilda gave me for
my homage and service, namely, those two bovates of land in Spofford,
namely, those which Gamellus Neubond held, except a toft of the same
Gamelli, a similar toft and a croft which Gamellus son of Picol held
with an adjacent meadow, and one toft which belonged to Vokemani the
tailor; and three acres of land in the same town belonging to that
toft, and other three acres of land which Goderic Buscos4 held, and
three roods of land in that toft and croft which belonged to the same
Godric, and five acres of land in the field of the aforesaid town of
Spofford in one crop which called Dedeflat, and one meadow called
Kyrkerk, and land that was Blaket in Lynton, namely, 12 acres of land.
And moreover, one toft in Linton in Craven, namely, that which is
nearer Pot, with common pasture and other commons belonging to the
aforesaid town. And moreover, in the forest of Giseburn, I gave to the
same John, my son, all my land from Raheued and Middelholm to the east
of Fildingate, as the slope of the forest extends to the divisions of
the monks from the Fountains to Skireden, and towards the west as a
stream runs from Middelholm to Fildingate , and in the meantime it
runs like a stream from Midelholm to the divisions of the aforesaid
monks in Sickeden towards the west. In addition, I gave to the same
John six acres of arable land under Alrebarwe towards the southern
parts and common pasture in the aforesaid forest … To have and to hold
from the heirs of my lord, Matildis, countess of Warrewyk ... Paying
thence annually to the heirs of Matildis, countess in prenomiua for
all service … one pound …
In 1212, Juliana claimed against her stepson, Peter, for land in his
inheritance from her husband, as her reasonable dower.
Pedes Finium Ebor. Regnante Johanne 1199-1214
in Publications of the Surtees Society vol
94 pp171-3 (1897)
CCCCLVI. Ibid, in crastino S.Andreæ (Dec.
1, 1212), Inter JULIANAM DE WAREWIC
pet., per Simonem filium Vitoris positum loco suo etc., et PETRUM
DE PLUMTON’ ten., de tertia parte villæ de PLUMTON’
cum pert., et de tertia parte villæ de GERSINGTON’ cum
pert., et de tertia parte villæ de HIDEL cum pert., et
de tertia parte villæ de NETHESFELD’ cum pert., et de
tertia parte villæ de RIBBESTEIN3 cum pert.,
quas tertias partes ipsa clamavit versus eundem Petrum, ut
rationabilem doteni suam de douo Nigelli de Plumton’ quondam viri sui.
Et unde placitum fuit etc., scil. quod predictus Petrus concessit
eidem Julianæ totam terram suam, quam ipse habuit iu Ribbestein de
laico feodo, cum omnibus pert. suis, tarn in redditibus quam
servitiis, et in omnibus aliis rebus preter terram et servitium
Johannis de Beaugrant, quod remanet eidem Petro et her. suis quietum
de ipsa Julianæ imperp. In escambium cujus terræ et cujus servitii
idem Petrus concessit eidem Julianæ triginta sex acras terræ in campis
de Plumton’, scil. in Steinflat viginti duas acras, et quatuordecim
acras ex duabus partibus de Fulsig. Et preterea concessit eidem
Julianæ quadraginta acras terræ in predictis campis de Plumton’ de
dominico ejusdem Petri, quæ jacent propinquiores culturæ que vocatur
Brunescroft, et vocantur iliæ acræ Krinkelker. Et preterea concessit
eidem Julianæ communem pasturam dominicis averiis suis cum propriis
averiis ejusdem Petri in Plumton’ ubique, et rationabile estoverium
suum in bosco de Plumton’ ad edificandum et ardendum per visum
forestarii ejusdem Petri, et communam bosci ad sexaginta porcos in
Plumton’ sive in Hidel, quietos de pannagio. Concessit etiam eidem
Julianæ quadraginta solidos in molendino de Plumton’ singulis annis,
percipiendos per manum ejusdem Petri vel heredum suorum, scil.
medietatem ad Pascba, et medietatem ad festum S. Martini. H. et T.
eidem Julianæ tota vita sua nomine dotis de ipso Petro et her. suis,
faciendo forinsecum servitium quantum ad predictam terram de
Ribbestein pertinet pro omni servitio. Et pro hac concessione etc.
predicta Juliana remisit etc. predicto Petro et her. suis totum jus
etc. in superplusagio omnium predictarum terrarum cum pert., et in
omnibus catallis quæ fueruut Nigelli de Plumton’ nomine dotis, salvis
eidem Julianæ catallis quæ ipsa inde habuit die quo hoc cirographum
factum fuit (Ibid.* No. 217).
ANNUS QUINTODECIMUS.
CCCCLVII. Ibid, in octabis S. Martini (Nov. 18, 1213), coram
ipso domino Rege etc., Inter JULIANAM QUÆ FUIT [UXOR] NIGELLI
DE PLUMTON’ pet., et PETRUM DE
PLUMTON’ ten., de tertia parte villæ de PLUMTON’
cum pert., et de tertia parte villæ de GERSINGTON’ cum
pert., et de tertia parte villæ de HIDEL’ cum pert., et
de tertia parte vilæ de NESTHESFELD’ cum pert., et de
tertia parte villæ de RIBBESTEIN cum pert., quas
tertias partes ipsa clamavit versus eundem Petrum ut rationabilem
dotem suam de dono Nigelli de Plumton’ quondam viri sui. Et unde
placitum fuit etc., scil. quod predictus Petrus concessit eidem
Julianæ totam terram suam quam ipsa habuit in Ribbestein cum omnibus
pert, suis, tam in redditibus quam servitiis et in omnibus aliis
rebus, exceptis quindecim acris terræ arrabilis,1 que sunt
in assarto quod fuit Waltcri dc Stochull’ super Cramphull’, et quæ
remanent ipsi Petro et her. suis quiete, et excepta terra et servitio
Johannis de Beaugrant, quod remanet eidem Petro et her. suis suis,
quietum de ipsa Juliana imperp. In esscambium cujus terræ et cujus
servitii idem Petrus concessit eideni Julianæ triginta et unam acras
terræ in campo de Plumton’ de triginta sex acris terræ, quas ipse
prius ei concesserat; unde viginti duæ acræ sunt in Stainflat, et
quatnordecim acræ ex utraque parte de Fulsuic, et unde quinque acræ
per hunc finem remanent eidem Petro et her. suis versus solem. Et
preterea concessit eidem Julianæ unam car. terræ cum pert, in Ranes,
et terram quam ipse habuit in Sadewell’ in redditu et in dominico, cum
cultura de Sedecop’. Et preterea idem Petrus concessit predictæ
Julianæ quadraginta acras terræ in predictis campis de Plumton’ de
dominico ejusdem Petri, quæ jacent propinquiores culturæ quæ vocatur
Brunescroft, et vocantnr illæ acræ Krinkelker’. Et preterea ipse
concessit eidem Julianæ communem pasturam ad dominica averia sua cum
propriis averiis ejusdem Petri in Plumton’ ubique, et rationabile
estoverium suum in bosco de Plumton’ ad edificandum et ardendum per
visum forestarii ejusdem Petri, et communam bosci ad sexaginta porcos
in Plumton’ sive apud Hidel’ quietos de pannagio. Concessit quoque
eidem Julianæ duas marcas de molendino de Plumton’ singulis annis,
percipiendas per manum ejusdem Petri vel heredum suorum, scil.
medietatem ad Pascha et medietatem ad festum S. Martini. H. et T.
eidem Julianæ tota vita sua nomine dotis de ipso Petro et her. suis,
faciendo inde forinsecum servitium quantum pertinet ad predictam
terram de Ribbestein pro onmi servitio. Et pro hac concessione etc.
predicta Juliana remisit etc. predicto Petro et her. suis totum jus
etc. in superplusagio omnium predictarum terrarum cum pert. nomine
dotis, et in omnibus catallis quæ fuerunt Nigelli de Plumton’, salvis
eidem Julianæ catallis quæ ipsa inde habuit die quo hoc cyrographum
factum fuit. Et idem Petrus et heredes sui warantizabunt eidem Julianæ
totam predictam terram cum pert. tota vita sua contra omnes gentes
nomine dotis. Et sciendum quod cyrographum prius factum inter eos de
predicta terra per hunc finem cassatum est. (Ibid.* No. 221).
3 Plumpton, Grassington, Idle, Nesfield, and Ribston.
1 arrabilibus.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
His son, Peter,
held Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and Ribstain in 1213, which were
seized for a time in consequence of his joining the Barons against King
John, but restored eventually. His brother, Robert de Plumpton, was his
heir
... The following notes from the Harleian MSS., 797, British Museum,
afford further genealogical proof:—
Hidel alias Idel alias Idle: 14 King John, ffine between
Juliana de Warewick, plaintiff, and Peter de Plumpton, respecting the
third parts of Hidell, Nessfield, &c, with thappurtenances, &c,
which she claims as her reasonable dower of the gift of Nigell de
Plumpton, sometyme her husband The said Peter also granted to Juliana
common in Plumpton woods for 60 hogs.
This document, dated Easter 1176, records the allegiance of Nigel de
Plumpton, knight (militis) in the
division of the barony of William de Percy between his sons-in-law.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p461 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
MXCII.2 Pascha proximo postquam pax facta fuit inter
dominum regem et filios suos,3 [A.D. 1176]
coram Ricardo de Lucy, Reginaldo de Warenn', Thoma Basset, R[ober]to
de Lucy, Willelmo filio Radulfi, Waltero de Grymesby, Gervasio de
Cornhull, Rogero filio Reynfridi, justiciis regis qui tunc ibi adhera
[servicia] militum et dominii remanserunt comiti.4
De Stephano camerario, servicium j militis. De Willelmo
Vavassur, ij milites. De Willelmo de militʼ.
De Nigello de Plumpton, j militem. ...
2 Two lines at the head of the folio are illegible.
3 Henry II. made peace with his sons at Falaise, 11
October, 1175
4 This partition of the barony of William de Percy
who died in 1168, was made between Wiilliam de Newburgh, Earl of
Warwick, who married Maud, his elder daughter, and Joceline of Louvain,
who married Agnes, his younger daughter.
The
chartulary of the Cistercian abbey of St Mary of Sallay in Craven vol
2 in Yorkshire Archæological Society Record
Series vol 90 pp123-4 (ed. Joseph McNulty, 1934)
[Late Henry
II]
610.
Sciant omnes presentes et futuri quod
ego Nigellinus de Plumtona dedi et concessi et hac presenti carta mea
confirmavi Gilberto Lardenario cum Hymana nepote mea filia Hysode de
Stockelde sororis mee et heredibus suis ab eadem Hymana procreatis
dimidiam carucatam terre cum pertinenciis in Tadecastre in libero
maritagio, cum tofto et crofto et mesuagio que jacent pro acra terre
et dimidia et duas acras prati que jacent inter prata predicte ville,
scilicet illam terram cum pertinenciis quam emi de Gilberto monetario;
tenendam et habendam prefatis G. et Hymane et heredibus a predicta
Hymana procreatis, in feodo et hereditate libere et quiete cum omnibus
pertinenciis in bosco et plano in pratis in pasturis in viis et
semitis et in omnibus aisiamentis et libertatibus ad predictam terram
pertinentibus, faciendo forinsecum servicium quantum pertinet ad
dimidiam carucatam terre pro omni servicio et exaccione, unde decern
carucate faciunt feodum unius militis. Et ego Nigellinus de Plumtona
vel heredes mei warantizabimus prefatis G. et Hymane et heredibus de
predicta Hymana procreatis prefatam terram cum pertinenciis vel
excambium ad valenciam in villa de Plumtona vel in villa de Neceflde
utrum velint eligere in libero maritagio imperpetuum, sicut carta
testatur. Hiis testibus. Henrico de Percy fratre comitisse, W. fratre
ejus, Roberto le Wavasore, Malgero fratre ejus, T. Lardiner, Roberto
fratre ejus, Hugone Lardiner, T. Marscal, G. preposito, et multis
aliis.
Nigel of Plumton granted to Gilbert Lardiner as a marriage gift
along with Hymana, niece of Nigel and daughter of his sister Ysoud, half
a carucate of land in Tadcaster, a toft, croft and messuage, and two
acres of meadow; forinsec service. Cf. No. 583; Percy Chart.,
pp. 11, 41.
Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 pp132-3 (ed. M.
J. Stanley Prive, 1955)
Ribston.
372.
Quitclaim and sale by Walter son of Nigel de Stockelde to Nigel de
Plumton, of all that tenement pertaining to one knight’s fee which the
grantor holds of Nicholas Basset for 40 marks of silver . . .3
namely, all that tenement which he has within the vill of Ribbestain and
without, and one carucate of land in Ranes with appurtenances which he
holds of the Countess of Warewic,4 and all that dwelling
which he has in Koletorp and Hornington,1 and moreover (praeterea)
Sadewelle; to hold to Nigel and his heirs, with all men, homages,
services and other easements, of the said Nicholas, and the said
carucate in Ranis, of the countess and her heirs, freely [etc.]
as held by the grantor. Warranty. Witnesses: Robert Vauassore, Mauger
his brother, Walter de Perci, [Henry] his brother, Hugh de Leleia,
Robert his brother, . . . Lardin’, Robert his brother’ R . . . God . . .
Robert de Wiuelestorp, Thomas de Dihton, Nigel the butler, Adam the
butler, Robert son of Wekeman . . . Robert Outhanebi, John Beugrant,
Alexander de Witheton, Alan son of Elias.2 (Y.A.S.,
Md. 59/19, No. 1).
3 Holes in deed.
4 In 1175 the inheritance of William de Percy was
partitioned between the husbands of his two daughters, one of whom was
Maud, wife of William, earl of Warwick. (Complete Peerage X, p.
444)
1 Cowthorpe, Hornington, parish of Bolton Percy.
2 Fragment of green wax on a pink silk braid.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp93-6
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 20.
NIGEL DE PLOMPTON to Gamel son of Elewin his marshall: dedit
et concessit p homagio et servicio suo domum suam illam scilicet quæ
est propinquior Domui Gilberti ffabri de Plompton versus aquilonem cum
tofto et crofto adiacentibus et unam acram terre quæ jacet juxta
vafringwic versus aquilonem. Et dimidium acræ terræ versus orientem
illam vizt quæ Cadit in chiminu’ molendinu’ versus occidentale’ partem
de Saddberghdale tenendum de me &c. Reddenda’ annutim unam libram
Cinimi ad pentecost. The witnesses were Robert Vavasour, Hugh
de Lelay, Gilbert de Plompton, Richard de Chagge, Richard de
Goldesburgh, Matthew de Braham, Robert de Linton, Robert son of Huckman
de Plompton, Robert son of Henry de Sicklinghall, Robert son of Jordan
de Staneton, William son of Ralph, Richard de Stockeld, Baldwin, his
brother, Thomas de Dicton his brother, and many others.
Cartul. 29.—Nigell Plompton.
Omnibus hominibus, &c,
Nigellus de Plompton salutem notum sit me dedisse et concessisse
Roberto genero meo filio Jordani de Nesfield in maritagium cum Avicia
filia mea 15a terræ in campo de Nesfield versus ptem occidentalem de
Culleschac sicuti divisæ de Middleton et Collescac decedunt habendum
et tenendum &c. Et preterea sciatis me dedisse &c. Loquelam
propæ domus suæ de multura nundinarum de Nesfield.
Testibus.—Robto Vavasoure et Malgro fratre eius, Rado
Malliverer, Thoma de Witton, Willimo de Dunnesford, Robto filio Henr.,
Roberto Camerario de Linton, Roberto Bengat et aliis.
Cartul. 30.—Agnes Stockeld (Ante 15
John).
Sciant, &c., quod ego
Agnes uxor Walteri de Stockeld Remisi in plenam wapentac de Clarhow
apud pontem de Harwood imperpetuum, Nigello de Plompton et heredibus
suis, totum jus et clameum quod habeo in terra de Nesfield et de
Bethemslia sine aliquo retmento Et pro hac remissione idem Nigellus
dedit mihi tres marcas argenti.
Testibus.—Willimo de Stapleton, Willimo filio Everandi
tunc Ballivis de Westriding, Robto Vavasoure, Malgro fratr eius, Alano
de Witton, Willimo de Lelay et Hugone filio suo, Willimo Gremdorge,
Willimo Malliverer, Willimo de Wivellestorp, Willo filio Radi de
Aldefield, Roberto filio Henrici, Hugone de Witheton, Roberto de
Linton, Gilberto Lardiner, Roberto filio Jordani, Willimo de Stubhus,
Roberto filio Henr. de Stokeld, et Waltero de Dickton et aliis.
Cartul. 31.—Nigel Plumpton (1203). 5
John.
Sciant, &c, quod ego
Nigellus de Plompton concessi Waltero filio Nigelli de Stockelde
wardam totius terræ quam dedi Agnetæ filiæ Adæ filii Meldred de
Gikeleswick et heredibus quos habebit de p’dicto Waltero omnibus
diebus vitæ suæ infra divisas de Nesfield et de Bethmesley ut Carta
ipsius Agnetis quam de me habet testatur. Contra, omnes gentes
warrantizabimus.
Testibus.—Willimo de Percy tunc Vic Ebor’, Rein’
Flandrensi, Roberto Vavasoure, Malgro fre suo, Rico de Goldsburgh,
Hugone de Lelay, Rado Malliverer, Henr. fratr suo, Roberto de Bengate,
Robto filio Henr’ de Sicklinghall, et aliis.
Cartul. 32.—Gerardus de Idell.
Sciant, &c, quod ego
Gerardus de Idell dedi imperpetuum Nigello de Plompton totum jus meum
et clameum qd perquisivi de Willimo Malliverer de terra de Bethmesley
sclt quadraginta acras terræ arrabiles et Langbergh et infra harãm
propinquiores Axvesbec et communa pastura usque Haskesbec qua recepi
de dicto Willimo, Reddendo inde Annuatim duodecim denarios, Contra
omnes gentes warrantizabimus, &c.
Testibus.—Philipo* Dunelensis Episco, Hugone Bard,
Rogero Arundel, Galfrido Haget, tunc Justic Domin Regis, Rogero de
Baret, Roberto de Baret, Roberto Vavasour, Malgro fratre suo, Willimo
de Corneby, Roberto de Wivvellestrop, Ranulpho filio Walteri, Alano
filio Eliæ, Rob: filio Huckmani, Gilberto de Lardiner, et multis
aliis.
* “This Phill was made Bishop of Durram, 1195, being 7 Rd. I.,
and dyed 9 Jo. R.”
... Cartul. 72.
Sciant omnes presentes et
futuri quod ego Willelmus de Stutevill dedi concessi, quietum clamavi
et hac presenti carta mea confirmavi Nigello de Plumton . . . . totum
vastum forestæ meæ infra divisas suas de Plumton. Hiis testibus,
Willelmo le Vavasur, Roberto de Meis, Roberto le Vavasur et Malgero
fratre eius, Ricardo de Tanghe, Thoma Lardenario, Adam filio Normanni,
Nigello de Stockeld, Ricardo de Brertona, Ricardo de Alneio, Rogero de
Creswell, Hugone Lardenario, Ricardo filio Widonis, Ernaldo Bridg,
Hugone Pollard.
William de Stutevill died in 1203; two of his sons were—Robert,
died in 1205, and Nicholas.
Cartul. 73.—(This deed and No. 78 are much destroyed in the Coucher
Book, but are so far completed from the copy of Ch. Towneley.) Sans
date.
Sciant . . . . tam futuri qu’
psentes qd ego Nigellus de Plumpton filius Petri de Plumpton dedi et
concessi Jordano filio Ernis medietatem villæ de Nesfeild sclt unam
carucatam terræ et dimidium cum oibus ptinen in bosco in plano . . . .
et in semitis et in terris illis virgultis excepto molendino et q . .
. . villæ pnominatæ molendinum ad decimum quartu’ vas et si molendinum
non potest molere alias voluerit . . . . . . . . . . totam terram
intr. Widbeldik et Scalegilbeck de terris quibus orienter . . . . . .
. . . Jordano & heredibus suis tenendam de me et heredibus
meis in hereditario . . . . reddendo annuatim 12s. 6d . . . . faciendo
forinsecu’ serviciu’ p. tanta terra unde XII. carucatæ terræ faciunt
[a knights’ fee] . . . . p’sentes in posiessione confirmavi, his
testibus, Ada Lardi, Philipo de Altaripa, Elis filio Norm, Simone
nepos.
Cartul. 78.—(Sans date.)
Sciant p’sentes et futuri qd
ego Walt’us fil’ Nigelli de Stokeld remisi et quietu’ clamavi . . . .
de me et heredibus meis imppetuu’ Nigello de Plumton et hered suis,
totum ius et clamium qd habeo in terris de Nesfield et de Bethemsleia
quam (sic) predictus Nigellus dedit Agneti uxori meae p. homagio et
servicio suo sine retenemento ut ante hanc pdcam remissionem et
quietu’ . . . . . . . . . Hiis testibus, Willo de —— and, Willo fil’
Evrardi tunc balliis de Westre,* Roberto Vavasour, Malgr fr. suo,
Alano de Wiltona, Willimo de Lelay et Hugone filio suo. . . . .
(Golds)-burg, Willo Maullivrer, Robto de Wivelsthorp, Willo filio Radi
de Aldford, Roberto filio Henr., Hugone de Wytheton, Roberto de
Lutton, Roberto filio Jordani, Robt filio Henrici de Stockeld et
aliis.
* West Riding.
Cartul. 83.
Robtus dapiferus† Willi
de Percy omnibus hominibus suis et amicis . . . . Francis et
Anglicis tam presentibus q’m futuris saltm Notu’ sit vita me dedisse
Nigello de Plomton fil’ Petri, terra’ Orm de Nessfeild Avunculi patris
sui . . . . Idm serviciu’ faciendo qd inde fecit . . . . reddendo p.
ann. xxvs p. om’i servicio illi et hered’ suis ad tenend’
de me et heredibus meis in feodo & hereditate & homagio suo et
servicio et inde homagiu’ suu’ recepi et retenemen’ suu’ de pd. terra
recepi in oibus lib’tatibus quæ ad pdcam terra’ ptinet in bosco in
plano in pasturis in aquis in semitis in molendinis & in oibus
aisiamentis. his testibus ——.
(This was Nigel the son of Peter to whom Stutvil’s grant was
made.).
† See Cartul 1006.
Cartul. 84—(Sans date.)
Sciant psentes & futuri qd
ego Gerardus filius Hugonis dedi, dimisi et quietu’ clamavi Nigello de
Plumton totu’ jus & clamium qd hui in decern bovatis terræ in
bethemeslay cum omnibus ear’ ptinen’ hend’ sibi et heredibus suis
salute & quiete de me & meis heredibus imppetuu. Ita qd ego et
heredes mei nullum jus sive clam . . . . Nigellu’ et heredes suos sup’
p’fata terra amodo querere possim volo itaque qd p. pfatus Nigell et
heredes sui has pdcas dec . . . . . . cu. omnibus suis ptinen tenemt
apud de dno de Skipton et ut quieta clama qua ego f. . . . . . . pdco
Nigello et heredibus . . . . me et meis heredibus ego cum hac psenti
carta mea et sigilli mei impressione corroboravi pdca dec . . . . . .
. . . . de inquicone, hiis testibu’ [No names.]
Early Yorkshire Charters vol 1 pp398-400
(William Farrer, 1914)
515.
Grant by William de Stutevill to Nigel de Plumton, for his service and
for a horse worth 100s., of the waste of the forest (of
Knaresborough) between Plumpton and Rudfarlington, namely from Crimple
(Beck) westward to “Osberne” Starbeck, to Puddingstain-cross, to
Harelaw, by the highway to Bilton and to Stokkebrigg, thence to Holebec
and so into Nidd and back to Crimple; with licence to make improvements
and to till the land, and to course the fox and hare throughout the said
forest. 1181-1190.
Plumpton Chartul., n. 72. Pd. in Plumpton Corresp.
(Camden Soc., 1839), p. xiv.
Sciant omnes presentes et
futuri quod ego Willelmus de Stutevill dedi, concessi, quietum clamavi
et hac presenti carta mea confirmavi Nigello de Plumton et heredibus
suis, pro servitio suo et pro uno equo pretio centum solidorum, totum
vastum foreste mee infra divisas suas de Plumton et Roudferlington,
scilicet de Crempell versus occidentem usque ad Osbernescahebec2
et de Osbernescahebec usque ad Puddingstain-cros3 et de
Puddingstaincros usque ad Harelaw et de Harelaw per magnam viam usque
ad Biltonam et de Biltona per eandem viam usque ad Stokkebrigge4
et de Stokkebrigge usque ad Holebec et de Holebec usque in Nidd et
iterum usque ad Crempell. Et si prefatus Nigellus vel heredes sui
infra prenominatas divisas [ubicunque]5 sartare vel colere
voluerint, libere poterunt, non requisita voluntate vel licentia mea
vel heredum meorum. Preterea dedi etiam et concessi et hac eadem carta
mea confirmavi eidem Nigello et heredibus suis latum cursum per totam
forestam meam de Cnaresburgh ad vulpem et leporem, salva venatione
mea, scilicet cervo, bissa et capreolo. Et si contigerit quod averia
sua extra divisas prenominatas exeant sine visu facto non causabuntur.
Hec omnia supradicta warrantizabimus ego Willelmus et heredes mei
prefato Nigello et heredibus suis imperpetuum contra omnes homines
libere et quiete et solute ab omni servitio seculari et exactione.
Hiis testibus, Willelmo le Vavasur, Roberto de Melsa, Roberto le
Vavasur et Malgero fratre ejus, Ricardo de Tanghe, Thoma lardenario,
Adam filio Normanni, Nigello de Stockeld, Ricardo de Breretona,
Ricardo de Alneio, Rogero de Creswell, Hugone lardenario, Ricardo
filio Widonis,1 Ernaldo Bridy, Hugone Pollard [et aliis].2
The
waste of the forest of Knaresborough was that lying to the N.W. of
Plumpton, between the upper water of Crimple Beck and the Nidd,
including the present hamlet of Starbeck and part of Bilton Park.
On 21st December 1204 the sheriff was directed to cause the
forest of Knaresborough to revert to the king’s hands in that state in
which it was when Henry II gave it to Stutevill, and so to deliver it to
the archbishop of Canterbury, who then had the custody of Stutevill’s
lands.3 At Martinmas 1205, the fine of Peter de Brus (10 m.)
for having the town of Lofthouse (Hill), and that of William de Scales
(10 m.) for having the town of (Great) Ouseburn, were paid into
the king’s chamber;4 and on 8th March 1207, that of Adam de
Stavele (20 m.) for having the land of Farnham (Ferlham),
that of Nigel de Plumton (20 m.) for having the land of
Rudferlington whereof he had been disseised for waste (of the forest),
that of Bernard de Ripeslay (60 m.) for having an inquest
touching lands which he claimed of the socage of Knaresborough, that of
Alan de Stainle (100s.) for having his land of (South) Stainley,
whereof he had been disseised, were also paid into the king’s chamber.5
On 15th February 1207, Brian de L’Isle and his fellows, keepers of the
land of William de Stutevill, were directed to cause the monks of
Fountains to have eight shillings worth of land in the socage of
Knaresborough, namely in Kirkby Ouseburn, which Stutevill had given and
the king had confirmed.6
These entries show that all those who had obtained grants of land
from Stutevill were required by the officers of the crown to prove their
right thereto and to make fine for confirmation of such estates. In 1205
Nigel de Plumton gave 15 m. and a palfrey for having his land
within the forest of Knaresborough of which Brian de L’Isle had
disseised him for making waste of that forest.7 This fine was
in respect of the land which Nigel had obtained by this charter. King
John confirmed 3 carucates in Farnham to Adam son of Thomas de Stavelay,
for the service of ¼ knight on 8th August 1204.8 On the Fine
Roll of 1205 there are enrolled the fine of Adam de Stavelega 60 m.,
for the above-mentioned land; that of Roger de Bois 10 m. for
seisin of 1 carucate in Lofthouse, 1 carucate in Burton (Leonard) and a
mill in Killinghall; that of Alan de Stanlega 100s. for his land
of (South) Stainley; and that of Bernard de Rippelle 60 m. and a
palfrey for inquiry by the neighbourhood of Killinghall as to what entry
William de Stutevill had into 1 carucate in Killinghall, now in the
king’s hands, which Bernard claimed, and for seisin thereof if the
inquest awarded it to him and for a writ of mort d'ancestor
touching 1 carucate in Lofthouse and a mill in Killinghall.9
All these persons had been disseised by virtue of the king’s precept,
and Brian de L’Isle was directed to give them livery of these lands
after taking security for payment of the fines.
On 12th July 1227 Bartholomew Baynard, son and heir of Robert
Baynard, recovered possession of a moiety of the wood of Swindon, in
Kirkby Overblow, of which his father had been disseised by Brian de
L’Isle during the time of the Barons’ war.1
During the period 1195-1215 Nigel de Plumton granted to Robert
son of Huckman 2 bovates in Plumpton which Huckman his father had held,
2 bovates in Scotton, and 1 bovate in Ribston, also a toft with an
apple-orchard in Ribston (an interesting reference to the home of the
noted pippin) and 6½ acres of land, which Robert had previously held of
Walter son of Nigel de Stockeld.2 On 9th February 1227, the
king sent his mandate to the constable of Knaresborough castle to
restore to William de Goldesburg and Alice his wife 2 bovates and 38
acres of land in Clint, of which Robert son of Ukeman had been disseised
by Brian de L’Isle, then constable, at Brian’s instance, at the
beginning of the Barons’ war, who had then caused these lands to be
reduced into villeinage. This Alice was the sister of Robert son of
Ukeman; and Hugh son of Sigerith and Thomas son of Agnes, whose mothers
were also sisters of the said Robert, had afterwards quit-claimed their
right in the tenements to William and Alice.3
Whilst Knaresborough was in the hands of King John, he gave 40
acres of land in Swinesco to Robert the hermit. In 1229 Henry III
confirmed the land to Robert’s successor, brother Ivo, hermit of Holy
Cross, Knaresborough.4
2 “Osbernescohebeck”; Add. MS. 32113, f. 13.
3 “Puddingestonecroft”; ib.
4 “Stikkibrigghe”; ib.
5 added ib.
1 “Ricardi”; ib.
2 added ib.
3 R. Litt. Claus., i, 16.
4 ib., 57b.
5 ib., 66.
6 ib., 65b
7 R. de Fin., 325.
8 R. Chart., 136. Cf. R. de Fin.,
332.
9 ib., 332 and 363.
1 R. Litt. Claus., ii, 192.
2 Plumpton Corresp., xiv.
3 R. Litt. Claus., ii, 170. Cf. Mon.
Ebor., 197.
4 Cal. Chart. R., i, 66.
The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p45 (ed. William Paley Baildon
and Samuel Margerison, 1904)
49.—Add.
Char. 16629. Undated. Circa 1190.
I, NIGEL DE PLUMPTON, have granted
to God and S. LEONARD OF ESHOLT and the
Nuns there, an essart in Idle containing 21½ acres of land, be
the same more or less, according to its boundaries, viz., from the mill-stream
which falls into Copsley-beck; and also all Linholmes up
to the beck which runs by Helias’s essart and falls into the Aire;
in pure alms, for the souls of my father and mother, of myself and my
wife, and of my heirs and successors.
Universis Sancte Matris
Ecclesie filiis tam presentibus quam futuris, NIGELLUS DE
PLUMTUN1 salutem. Sciatis me dedisse et hac
mea carta confirmasse Deo et SANCTO LEONARDO DE
ESSEHOLT, et sanctimonialibus ibidem Deo servientibus,
unum exartum in Idla, in quo continentur xx et una et dimidia
acra terre sed si magus vel minus fuerit pro tanto habeatur, totum et
integrum sicut mete et divise illius exarti se habent, scilicet, ex
rivo molendini qui cadit in rivulo de Copeslaie, et totum Linholmes
usque rivulum qui currit juxta exartum Helie et cadit in Hair;
in puram et perpetuam elemosinam, liberam et quietam et solutam ab
omnibus serviciis secularibus, pro salute animarum patris et matris
mee, et pro salute anime mee et sponse mee, et heredum meorum et
successorum. Hiis testibus, Ada filio Noremanni,2
Nigello de Stokeld,3 Alano de Jhadun,4
Willelmo Scotto,5 Ailsi de Idla, Gerardo de Idla,6
Petro Capelano, Ricardo filio Nigelli, Willelmo clerico, Ricardo
filio [?] Amil’. (Seal
lost.)
(Stevens’ Monasticon,
App., No. 326.)
(1) Nigel de Plumpton; Pipe Roll, 4 Ric. I., 1190-1; ib.,
5 John, 1203-4; ib., 14 John 1212-13; dead 1213, when Juliana,
his widow, claimed dower. (Curia Regis, 56, m. 16d.)
(2) Adam fil. Norman; Pipe Roll, 12 Hen. 11., 1165-6; ib.,
34 Hen. II., 1187-8.
(3) Nigel de Stockeld; Walter, son of Nigel de Stockeld, juror,
1193-4.
(4) Alan de Yeadon; Walter, son of Alan de Yeadon, fine, 4 John,
1202-3.
(5) William Scot gave Calverley Church. (Abbrev. Plac.,
temp. John, p. 68.)
(6) Gerard de Idell gave to Nigell de Plompton all his right,
&c., in Bethmesley (Beamsley), about 1200 (Turner & Collyer’s Ilkley,
94.)
Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 pp111-2 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926)
Nesfield
with Langbar.
292. Grant by William Mauleverer of Bethmeslei to Nigel de
Plumton, for his homage and service, of forty acres of arable land in
Langeberhe nearest to Merelbec within the enclosure (Haiam), and
common of pasture as far as Houkesbec for him and his men; also pasture
for Nigel’s own beasts in moor and wood as far as Kexebec1;
these forty acres Girard de Idle took from the grantor in payment for
the land about which there was a plea between them in the King’s court
before the justices at York; to hold of the grantor, rendering 12d.
yearly, 6d. at Martinmas and 6d. at Whitsuntide.
Witnesses, the bishop of Durham, Hugh Bard[olf], Master Roger Arundell,
Geoffrey (Gaul’) Hag[et], the King’s justices,2 Roger
de Batvent, Robert Vavassur, Mauger his brother, Ranulf son of Walter,
William de Korneburc, Robert le Waleis, Robert de Wivelestorp, Robert
son of Uckeman, Gilbert Lardinarius. (Y.A.S., MD
59, 17, Nesfield, No. 1.)
293. Grant by Nigel de Plumtona to William son of Gilbert his
brother (fratris), for his homage and service, of two bovates of
land in the vill of Nezfeld, which Maud (Mathild’) his (William’s)
mother had held, with the toft and croft and other appurtenances within
and without the vill as fully as his mother held them; to hold of the
grantor, rendering 2s. 1d. yearly, half at Whitsuntide and
half at Martinmas, and doing forinsec service for two bovates, where
fourteen carucates of land made a knight’s fee. Witnesses, Robert
Vavasur, Mauger his brother, Robert de Wivelestorp, Richard de
Stockelde, Robert son of Uccheman, Richard de Scotton, Robert de
Audhenebi, Robert Belgrant, Daniel de Dictona, Gilbert Lardinarius,
Baldew[in] de Stockeld. (Ibid., No. 2.)
1 For a subsequent grant of this land by Nigel de
Plumpton see vol. iv, No. 78.
2 Hugh Bardolf, Roger Arundel, and Geoffrey Haget’
were justices at York in 1199. (Feet of Fines, 10 Ric. I; Pipe
Roll Soc., 1900.)
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 pp22-3 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Beamsley.
78. Grant by Nigel de Plunton [sic] to Agnes daughter of
Adam son of Meldred de Gikeleswic and her heirs, which she would have (quos
habebit) by Walter son of Nigel de Stockelde, of forty acres of
arable land in Langeberge, for her homage and service; namely, those
nearest to Merebec in the field of Bethemeslai and common of pasture as
far as Haukesbec for her beasts and those of her men; also pasture for
her own beasts as far as Kexebec; which lands and pastures the grantor
held of William Mauleverer; also all the land both arable and not arable
in the field of Nescefeld within the following bounds—from the water of
Werf by Merebec towards the moor as far as the toft of Baldwin with the
said toft, so by its east end as far as the toft of Walter the forester,
so by that toft as far as the land of Wido de Nescefeld, so by that land
as far as the south end of Dodderiding, and all Dodderiding, so in
length towards the north as far as Merethorn, so by Heuedland as far as
Merestan, so towards the west as far as Westmerethorn, so as far as the
north side by the middle of the little sike (filum sicheti) next
towards le Suh as far as Holegate, so to the Werf and by the
Werf again as far as Merebec; with free common of Nescefeld in wood,
plain, meadows, feedings, ways, paths, waters, streams, moors and
marshes, above and below ground within and without the vill; to be held
of the grantor at the annual rent of 2s., 12d. at
Whitsuntide and 12d. at Martinmas; except only fifteen acres of
land which the grantor had given from the common pasture to Robert son
of Jordan in marriage with one of his daughters, namely between
Bollescawhe and the moor. Witnesses, William de Perci, then sheriff of
Yorkshire,1 Rainer Flandrensis, Robert Walensis, Robert
Vavasor, Mauger his brother, Richard de Godelesburc, Hugh de Lelai,
Ralph Mauleverer, Henry his brother, Robert le Beugrant, Robert
de Authenebi.2 (Y.A.S., MD
59, 4, Beamsley, No. 1.)
79. Quitclaim by Gerard son of Hugh to Nigel de Plumpton of all
right in ten bovates of land in Bethemesleia. Gerard also willed that
Nigel should hold them in chief of the lord of Skipton (Sciptunie).
Nigel gave ten marks in recognition. Witnesses, Robert Vavassor, John de
Birkin, William Gramaticus, Hugh and Robert de Leleia, Mauger Vavassor,
William Ward, Robert de Wivelestorp, Thomas Lardinarius, Gilbert de
Mulnhum, Robert de Plumptun, William Mansel, Gilbert Lardinarius, John
the clerk.3 (Ibid., No. 2.)
1 Deputy, Mich. 1202-Easter 1203.
2 Seal: white wax, circular, diameter 2 ins.; a man
on horseback to the sinister; chipped and blurred.
3 Fragment of a seal of white wax.
Nigel purchased the advowson of the churvh of Colthorpe on 22 September
1206.
Pedes Finium Ebor. Regnante Johanne 1199-1214
in Publications of the Surtees Society
vol 94 pp107-8 (1897)
CCLXXIX. Ibid, in crastino S. Mathei Apostoli (Sept. 22,
1206), Inter GAUFRIDUM DE COLETORP, et
ALICIAM UXOREM SUAM, et GAUFRIDUM DE WERREBY,
et YSABELLAM UXOREM EJUS, pet., per ipsum Gaufridum
de Werreby positum loco suo etc., et NIGELLUM DE PLUMTON’
ten., de advocatione ECCLESIÆ DE COLETHORP,4
quam advocationem predicti Gaufridus et Alicia uxor ejus et
Gaufridus et Ysabel uxor ejus clamabant ad se pertinere. Et unde
recognitio ultimæ presentationis sumonita fuit etc., scilicet quod
predictus Gaufridus et Alicia uxor ejus et Gaufridus et Ysabel uxor
ejus remiserunt etc. de se et her. suis totum jus etc. in prefata
advocatione predicto Nigello et her. suis in perp. Et pro hac quieta
clamautia etc. predictus Nigellus dedit prefatis Gaufrido et Aliciæ
uxori ejus et Gaufrido et Ysabel uxori ejus ij bisantios (Ibid.* No.
20).
4 Cowthorpe. near Wetherby.
p141
CCCLXXX. Eisdem loco et die [crastino S. Leonardi (Nov. 7,
1208)], Inter NIGELLUM DE PLUMT’ pet.,
et HUGONEM FILIUM YPOLITI ten., de sex
bov. terræ cum pert, in MIDDELTON’.1 Unde
recognitio magnæ assisæ summonita fuit etc., scil. quod idem Nigellus
remisit etc. de se et her. suis predicto Hugoni et her. suis totum jus
etc. in predictis sex bov. terræ cum pert. Et pro hac remissione etc.
predictus Hugo dedit predicto Nigello quinque marcas argenti Dorso:—Nichil
pacavit (Ibid.* No. 184).
1 Perhaps Middleton, in the parish of Ilkley, in
which parish Nigel de Plumpton died possessed of the manor of Nesfield
in 55 Hen. III. (Yorkshire Inquisitions, i. 116).
This grant names Sywine de Coletorph as the nurse of Nigel's children.
Yorkshire
Archæological Journal vol 5 p227 (1879)
LOCAL MUNIMENTS.
ABSTRACTS OF DEEDS IN THE POSSESSION
OF JAMES MONTAGU, Esq., OF
MELTON-ON-THE-HILL, NEAR DONCASTER.
Communicated by CHARLES JACKSON,
Doncaster.
I.
Sciant presentes et futuri
quod ego, Nigellus de Plumpton, dedi et concessi et hac presenti carta
mea confirmavi Sywine, filie Herewardi de Coletorph, nutrici puerorum
meorum, pro homagio et servicio suo, duas bovatas terræ in villa de
Coletorph,2 cum tofto et crofto et omnibus pertinenciis
suis infra villam et extra, illas scilicet que Ketel et Aikil
tenuerunt de me. Habendum et tenendum de me et heredibus meis sibi et
heredibus suis vel quibus assignatis voluerit, in feudo et hereditate,
libere et quiete, in bosco et plano, in pratis in pasturis, in viis et
semitis, et in omnibus libertatibus et aisiamentis, &c., sine
contradictione mei vel heredum meorum, et sine visu forestariorum
meorum. Reddendo inde, &c., annuatim septem solidos, &c., pro
omnibus serviciis, &c., faciendo forinseco servicio, vude decem
carucatæ terræ faciunt servicium unius militis, &c. Hiis testibus:
Waltero de Perci, milite, Henrico fratre suo, Hugone filio Apoliti,
Matheo de Bram, David de Hunsingoure, David de Dicton, Waltero fratre
suo, Galfrido filio Herewardi, et multis aliis.
2 Now known as Cowthorp, a parish about four miles
from Wetherby, where is the gigantic oak-tree, called the Cowthorp oak.
This roughly translates as:
Let the present
and the future know that I, Nigel de Plumpton, gave and granted and
confirmed by this present charter to Sywine, daughter of Hereward de
Coletorph, nurse of my children, for her homage and service, two bovates
of land in the town of Coletorph, with a toft and a croft and with all
their belongings below the town and outside, that is to say, those which
Ketel and Aikil held from me. To be held and held of me and my heirs to
himself and his heirs or to whom he will assign, in fee and inheritance,
free and quiet, in wood and plain, in meadows and pastures, in roads and
paths, and in all liberties and easements, &c. , without
contradicting myself or my heirs, and without the sight of my foresters.
Paying thence, &c., annually seven solidi, &c., for all
services, &c., performing judicial service, see that ten carucates
of land make one knight's fee, &c. By these witnesses: Walter de
Perci, knight, Henry his brother, Hugh son of Apolitus, Matthew de Bram,
David de Hunsingoure, David de Dicton, Walter his brother, Galfrid son
of Hereward, and many others.
Plumpton Correspondence page xii - page xvii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Before
the first Sunday in Lent, in the year 1168, William de Percy made a
return of the knights enfeoffed of his honour, both of ancient feoffment
of the time of Henry I. that is, up to the year of his death, and of new
feoffment since his death, with their nomenclature, in order that those
who had not yet done liege homage, and whose names were not written in
the roll of the King, might come in and do it before that Sunday. Of the
knights newly enfeoffed, he names, “Nigellus de Pluntona de I. milite.”e
The earliest deed, among the ancient evidences of the family
existing in 1612, was, it may be presumed, the one enrolled in the
pedigree of Plumpton, as entered in the book of Richard St. George,
Norroy, in his Visitation of Yorkshire; it contained a grant of a
tenement and two acres of land in Plumpton from Nigellus de Plumton to
Gamel, son of Elewin, his marshal, and had a seal attached to it
with the impression of a knight on horseback holding a drawn sword, the
name being circumscribed.f Of another deed of this first
progenitor, containing a much more extensive grant to his seneschal,
and to which a seal with the same impression was remaining in 1620, I
insert a copy from the transcript in Sir Edward Plumpton’s Cartulary.
Omnibus sanctæ ecclesiæ filiis præsentibus et futuris, Nigellus
de Plumton, salutem. Sciatis me dedisse et concessisse et hac mea carta
confirmasse Roberto filio Huckemani pro homagio et servitio suo quinque
bovatas terræ cum omnibus libertatibus et liberis pertinentibus suis
infra villas et extra, scilicet, in introitibus et exitibus, in viis et
semitis, in bosco et plano, in aquis et ripis, in moris et mariscis, in
pratis et pasturis, in turbariis et in omnibus liberis aismentis,
scilicet, duas bovatas terræ in Plumton quas pater suis tenuit, cum
tofto et crofto et sartis et cum omnibus liberis pertinentibus suis, et
præterea duas acras terræ in incrementum versus aquilonem ad
Barthestortes, et duas bovatas terræ in Scotton quæ fuerunt Willielmi
Coci, et unam bovatam terræ in Ribstain, quam Ricardus le Butiller
tenuit cum duobus toftis, quorum ipse Ricardus tenuit unum et Ailine
tenuit alterum toftum. Et præterea concessi et confirmavi præfato
Roberto in incrementum suæ bovatæ in Ribstain unum toftum cum pomario in
Ribstain, scilicet, toftum quod Robertus filius Hulkilli tenuit, et sex
acras terræ et dimidiam in campis de Ribstain cum liberis pertinentiis
suis et omnibus aismentis suis in omnibus locis et rebus sine
retinemento mei vel heredum meorum infra villas et extra ad ea
pertinentibus, excepta bovata terræ ad quam prædictum toftum et una
prædictarum acrarum pertinebant; scilicet, unam acram quam Willielmus
Straungald tenuit, quæ est inter viam quæ jacet de Ribstain ad Spofford
et aquam quæ vocatur Crempel, et unam acram quam Robertus filius Hulkil
tenuit, quæ est ultra viam quæ se extendit de Ribstan ad Spofford
propinquior viæ de Bram apud austrum, et duas acras et dimidiam quam
Ricardus filius Bencelini tenuit, quse jacent juxta Frodisberi apud
orientem, et duas acras in Godwinnesridding, quæ se extendunt super
prædictas acras. Quæ scilicet toftum cum pomario et sex acras et
dimidiam præfatus Robertus filius Huckeman ante tenuit de dono Walteri
filii Nigelli de Stockeld. Omnes autem prædictas terras, tam quinque
bovatas quam alias, cum omnibus liberis pertinentiis suis prædictis,
concessi et hac carta confirmavi præfato Roberto, habendas et teneiidas
illi et heredibus ejus de me et heredibus meis sine impedimento et
retinemento mei et heredum meorum in perpetuum, in feodo et hereditate
libere et pacifice et quiete ab omni servitio et omni terrena exactione,
faciendo forinsecum servitium, scilicet, pro duabus bovatis terræ et
duabus acris in Plumton quantum ad illas pertinet, ubi duodecim carucatæ
et dimidia faciunt servitium unius militis; pro duabus bovatis terræ in
Scotton, quantum ad illas pertinet, ubi viginti carucatæ terræ faciunt
servitium unius militis; pro una bovata terræ in Ribstain et pro sex
acris et dimidia cum tofto et pomario quantum ad ilia pertinet, ubi
decem carucatæ terræ faciunt servitium unius militis. Insuper relaxavi
et quietum clamavi de me et heredibus meis in perpetuum præfato Roberto
et hæredibus suis quatuor solidos firmæ et duo calcaria deaurata et duas
sagittas barbatas, quæ pertinebant ad me per annum de redditu de
prædictis terris, ita quod prænominatus Robertus vel heredes ejus nullum
omnino aliud servitium facient mihi vel hæredibus meis de praefatis . .
. . . nisi solum forinsecum servitium, sicut in ista carta sepius dictum
est. Ego vero Nigellus et hæredes mei warantizabimus quinque bovatas
prædictas et omnia alia prædicta cum omnibus liberis pertinentiis suis
infra villam et extra præfato Roberto et hæredibus suis contra omnes
homines per prædictum forinsecum servitium sine retinemento vel
impedimento. Hiis testibus, Roberto le Vavasur, Hugone de Lelaia,
Willielmo de Corneburg, Willielmo de Witheton, Alexandro fratre ejus,
Roberto de Wiuelstrop, Waltero de Ribstan, Ricardo de Riplea, Thoma de
Walkingham, Matheo de Bram, Alexandro de Scotton, Nicolao de Carton,
Roberto de Dicthenbi, Waltero de Folifait, Henrico de Brakentwait, Adam
de eadem villa, Henrico filio Bauldiwini, Willielmo filio Serlonis,
Gilberto le Larden, Thoma de Langewat, Willielmo Mansel, Simone
dispensatore et aliis.g
... In the 16th Hen. II. for some transgression in his afforested
lands, Nigel de Plumpton was amerced at the assize, and the Sheriff of
Yorkshire for that year, in his account at the Exchequer, “pro wastis et
assartis et forisfactis forestæ de Evervicscira,” had acquittance for 6li.
13s. 4d. paid to Henry de Lacy, by precept from the King,
de misericordia Nigelli de Pluntonp
... From King John William de Stutevill also sought a confirmation of
his title, and he readily obtained from that pliant monarch a
ratification of his father’s charter. From this great baron Nigel de
Plumpton obtained the charter, which will be found alluded to as “the
graunt of Stutvell” in Letter XXVII. of the
Correspondence of Sir William Plumpton, and which I here insert from a
copy in the Cartulary.
“Sciant omnes presentes et futuri quod ego Willelmus de Stutevill
dedi, concessi, quietum clamavi et hac presenti carta mea confirmavi
Nigello de Plumton et heredibus suis pro servicio suo et pro uno equo
precio centum solidorum totum vastum forestæ meæ infra divisas suas de
Plumton et Roudferlington, scilicet, de Crempell versus occidentem usque
ad Osberne-stahe-bec, et de Osberne-stahe-bec usque ad
Pudding-stain-cros, et de Pudding-stain-cros usque ad Harelaw, et de
Harelaw per magnam viam usque ad Biltonam, et de Biltona per eandem viam
usque ad Stokke-brigge, et de Stokke-brigge usque ad Holebec, et de
Hole-bec usque in Nidd, et iterum usque ad Crempell. Et si prefatus
Nigellus vel heredes sui infra prenominatas divisas sartare vel colere
voluerint, libere poterunt non requisita voluntate vel licencia mea vel
heredum meorum. Preterea dedi etiam et concessi et hac eadem carta mea
confirmavi eidem Nigello et heredibus suis latum cursum per totam
forestam meam de Cnaresburgh ad vulpem et leporem, salva venatione mea,
scilicet, cervo, bissa, et capreolo. Et si contigerit quod averia sua
extra divisas prenominatas exeant, sine visu facti non causabuntur. Hæc
omnia supradicta warrantizabimus ego W. et heredes mei prefato Nigello
et heredibus suis imperpetuum contra omnes homines libere et quiete et
solute ab omni servicio seculari et exaccione. Hiis testibus, Willelmo
le Vavasur, Roberto de Mels, Roberto le Vavasur et Malgero fratre ejus,
Ricardo de Tanghe, Thoma Lardenario, Adam filio Normanni, Nigello de
Stockeld, Ricardo de Brertona, Ricardo de Alneio, Rogero de Creswell,
Hugone Lardenario, Ricardo filio Widonis, Ernaldo Bridy, Hugone
Pollard.”u
... the King had issued a precept (21 Dec. 6 Joh. 1204), to the Sheriff
of York to cause the forest of “Cnarreburgh” to be restored to the state
it was in when King Henry granted it to William de Stutevill, and to
deliver it thus entire to the Archbishop.z Among the
sufferers by this royal command was Nigel de Plumton, who, in February
1205-6, had to give a palfrey for leave to hold his land of
Rothferlinton and Ribbeston and the appurtenances, with the chattels in
the same vill, until the King should come to York, they having been
seized into the King’s hands pro wasto forestæ.a
There the matter was investigated, and the result was a fine of twenty
marks for restitution of the land, which was paid into the King’s privy
purse at Nottingham, 9 March 1205-6, by Brian de l’Isle, the constable
of the castle of Knaresborough, and the other officers in charge of the
Honour.b
...
The Nigel de Plumpton spoken of above had died in the reign of King
John, leaving Juliana de Warewick, his wife, surviving, between whom and
Peter de Plumpton, son and heir of Nigel by his first wife, Maria, a
fine was passed (14 et 15 Johannis) of the third parts
of the vills of Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and Ribstaine, which she
claimed as her dower.e Peter de Plumpton was of the party of
the barons against King John, and had his lands seized; but, after the
death of that monarch, he did fealty and homage to his son, and was
restored.f To him succeeded Robert, his brother, whose son
Nigel de Plumton died in the reign of Henry III.
e Liber Niger Scaccarii. Hearne, 1774, edit, altera,
vol. i. p. 317.
f The copy of this deed was numbered 20 in the
Plumpton Cartulary, but the page containing it has been almost entirely
eaten away by mice. A marginal note, however, remains, indicating its
context: “Nigellus de Plumton Gamelo filio Elewini—i domum, i acram in
Lafrinwic, i acram in Sabberchdale in Plumton.” The names “Nigellus de
Plomptona” and “Gamelo filio Elewini” are also legible on the fragments.
The Towneley MSS. contain abbreviated copies of the same deed, from
which the names of the witnesses may be set down with tolerable
accuracy, viz. Robert Vavasor, Hugh de Lelay, Gilbert de Plompton,
Richard de Chagge, Richard de Goldesburgh, Matthew de Braham, Robert de
Linton, Robert son of Huckman de Plompton, Robert son of Henry de
Sicklinghall, Robert son of Jordan de Staneton, William son of Ralph,
Richard de Stokeld, Baldwin his brother, Thomas de Dicton his brother,
and many others.
g Cartul. No. 640.
p
Rot. Pip. 16 Hen. II.
u
This deed is numbered 72 in the Cartulary, and has this note appended by
the copyist:—“This deed is truly copied the 30 of March 1615, and has .
. . . . . having a grene silk string through it, whereby it is fixed to
the deed, and is a man upon horseback . . . . . . circumference the name
of William Stutevill, as may partely be descerned, but there is a piece
. . . . . . ” This page, and several others at the commencement of the
volume, have been partially eaten away by mice; but the Towneley MSS.
contain a transcript of most of the early deeds.
z Rot. Litt. Claus. p. 16.
a Rot. de Oblat. et Finibus, p. 317. Hardy, 1835.
b Rot. Litt. Claus. p. 66
e Fin. de eod. anno. Dodsw. notes from G.f. 85,
inserted in the Plumpton Cartulary. Juliana appears to have been a
daughter of Richard de Warewic, and mother of Robert Luvet, who had
lands at Gretham, com. Rutland. Her sister, Sarra, married Gilbert de
Beningworth. (Vide Rot. Oblat. et Fin.)
f Rot. Litt. Claus. p. 245 b. and 338 b.
Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country vol 56
p224 (1857)
The
devastation of the cultivated lands in the neighbourhood of
Knaresborough, for the purpose of converting the district into a royal
chase has already been adverted to. It seems, however, that it had been
attempted to bring a portion of the lands so laid waste once more under
cultivation, for we find that in the year 1204, King John gave orders to
the Sheriff of York to restore the forest of Knaresborough to the state
in which it had been during the reign of his predecessor. This royal
edict fell heavily on Nigel de Plumpton, some of whose lands were seized
into the king’s hands pro wasto forestæ. A restitution of them
was, however, soon afterwards effected on Nigel paying a fine of twenty
marks into the king’s privy purse. The remainder of the good knight’s
life appears to have been spent in peace and quietness.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp112-3
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Gamelbar’s numerous possessions became in a great measure the property
of William de Percy, who numbered amongst his chief retainers in 1168,
“Nigellus de Piumtona de I[del,] knight,” and this Niel held Idel,
formerly Gospatric’s, of Ilbert de Lacy. Whether he was a descendant of
Gospatric or not cannot now be definitely stated.* His brother, Gilbert
de Plumpton, who took the surname from Plumpton on the Nidd, was a
lively young man in 1184. He is thought to have been of noble lineage,
and, like young men noble and ignoble, he fell in love with a young lady
who was under guardianship; and as the guardian probably wished to
dispose of her to his own advantage, Gilbert, like a noble young
gallant, stole her and made her his wife, thereby gaining her property
as well For this (query) dastardly act he was condemned to death; but
popular feeling was on his side, and Baldwin, Bishop of Worcester, was
induced to interfere, riding up at the last moment, and forbidding the
execution, as it was Sunday, and the Feast of the Blessed Mary Magdalen.
The King seconded rather than resented this clerical interference, and
Gilbert was liberated on the payment of one hundred marks by his
brother, Nigel, or Niel. This Nigel was very kind to the nuns at Esholt,
giving them over twenty acres of land in Idel, about 1210. His son,
Peter, held Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and Ribstain in 1213, which
were seized for a time in consequence of his joining the Barons against
King John, but restored eventually. His brother, Robert de Plumpton, was
his heir, and gave timber for the church and choir of Helagh Priory out
of his woods at Idell.
* Dugdale gives the following descent, viz., Eldredus, who held
lands in Plompton of William de Percy, as appears by Doomsday Book,
placing him as father of Petrus de Plompton, living 6 Rd. I., who is
stated to have married Helena, and to be father of the 1st Nigel de
Plompton. Robert, son of Nigel, refers to his grandmother, Helena, and
to Orm de Nessfeld, who was uncle to the said Peter. A Deed, No. 18, is
destroyed, which would have shewn this Peter to have been living then,
and which Dugdale may have seen. It was dated 1194, 6 Rd. I., and was an
Agreement between Nigel de Plompton and Simon de Muhalt, concerning two
carucates of land in Plompton of the fee of Eustace de Vescy. The MSS.
of Chr. Towneley gives an abbreviated copy, and it is the only
Charter of that date.
Historical notices of the family of Plimpton or
Plympton in America: and of Plumpton in England pp7-9 (Levi
B. Chase, 1884)
The family
derived its surname from the vill of Plumpton, situate within the parish
of Spofforth, in the upper division of Claro wapentake, west riding of
the county of York, three miles distant from the town of Knaresborough.
The mesne-tenant in the vill of Plumpton in 1086, appears in Domesday
Book (a record of the great survey of England) to have been Eldred de
Plumpton, and to have held lands of William de Percy, at the same time
when that great survey was taken in the twentieth year of the reign of
William the Conqueror. But this Anglo-Saxon occupant can not (says the
writer of “Historical Notices of the Family of Plumpton”), from existing
evidence, be presumed to have been the ancestor of the family who had
afterwards the local surname.
Before the first Sunday in Lent, in the year 1168, William de
Percy made a return of the knights enfeoffed of his honour, both of
ancient feoffment of the time of Henry I., that is, up to the year of
his death, 1135, and of new feoffment since his death, with their
nomenclature, in order that those who had not yet done leige homage, and
whose names were not written in the roll of the King, might come in and
do it before that Sunday.
Of the knights newly enfeoffed, he names, “Nigellus de Pluntona
de I. milite”
This Nigell de Plumpton died in the fourteenth year of the reign
of King John (1212); married first, Maria; married second, Juliana de
Warewic, daughter of Richard de Warewic, surviving, she claimed as her
dower, the third part of the vills* of Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and
Ribstaine.
The earliest deed, among the ancient evidences of the
family existing in 1612, was, it may be presumed, the one enrolled in
the pedigree of Plumpton, as entered in the book of Richard St. George,
Norroy, in his visitation of Yorkshire; it contained a grant of a
tenement and two acres of land in Plumpton from Nigellus de Plumpton to
Gamel, son of Elewin, his marshal, and had a seal attached to it
with the impression of a knight on horseback holding a drawn sword, the
name being circumscribed. Another deed of this first progenitor,
containing a much more extensive grant to his seneschal, Robert, son of
Huckman de Plompton, having attached a seal with the same impression was
remaining in 1620.
“In the very ancient church of Spofford, is a most curious
antique monument having a cumbent figure, placed cross-legged upon it
which was most commonly passed (as there is no inscription), for the
tomb of a Knight Templar of the Percy Family; because on a large shield
which covers the breast of the figure, are most obviously the arms of
the Percies, … only there is a small difference of an escallop shell
inserted in the centre of each of the fusils. . . .
“But notwithstanding the local tradition concerning it, on
investigating this matter in the Office of Arms (where this very
monument is recorded, and a drawing preserved) it appears that the
common account given of it is a mistake: and that the monument actually
belongs to one of the Plumptons; which family was a very
considerable one, and on account of their being dependents upon, and
holding lands of the Percies, as mesne lords, bore the Percy arms, with
the difference above mentioned in token of their subordination. . . .
“Amidst the various ancestors in the course of this long
descent, one was particularly distinguished. Nigell de Plumpton, to whom
William Estoteville Lord of Knaresborough, in addition to the lands held
of the Percies, granted the whole lordship of Plumpton in the time of
Henry II. This Nigell died in the fourteenth year of King John, and from
the dress of the cumbent figure, the form of the arms, the legs being
crossed, and every other circumstance in the appearance of this ancient
tomb, it may fairly be considered to have been his sepulchre."
(Archæologia, Vol. vi. p. 337.)
*Vill, equivalent to Tything or town, was succeeded by the
term of Manor. The Parish often embraced several of these petty local
divisions.—L. B. C.
Nidderdale and the Garden of the Nidd p133
(Harry Speight, 1894)
In A.D.
1206 Nigel Plumpton brought suit against Geoffrey de Coletorp and Alicia
his wife, and Geoffrey Werrebi and Isabel his wife, to obtain the
advowson of the church at Colthorp for himself and his heirs.
1212
Nigel was named as a justice in a court held in Hilary term 1212, but the
record shows that he did not attend (Select Pleas of the Crown vol 1 in Publications
of the Selden Society vol 1 p62 (F. W. Maitland, 1888)). A
document dated 1 December 1212 deals with a dower claim by Nigel's surviving
wife, Juliana.
|
Possible tomb of Nigel de Plumpton in
Spofford church, Yorkshire
|
|
The tomb was still in Spofford church,
Yorkshire in 2011
|
possibly in Spofford church,
Yorkshire, England
Archæologia vol 6 pp337-40 (Society of
Antiquaries of London, 1782)
Sequel to
the Obſervations on Antient Caſtles. By Edward King, Eſq.
IN the very ancient church of Spofford, is a moſt
curious antique monument, having a cumbent figure, placed croſs-legged,
upon it, which has moſt commonly paſſed (as there is no inſcription) for
the tomb of a Knight Templar of the Percy family; becauſe on a
large ſhield, which covers the breaſt of the figure, are moſt obviouſly
the arms of the Percies, as repreſented Fig. LXI. only there is a ſmall
difference, of an eſcallop ſhell, inſerted in the centre of each of the
fuſils. This tomb is repreſented Fig. LXII. But, notwithſtanding the
local tradition concerning it, on inveſtigatig this matter in the Office
of Arms, (where this very monument is recorded, and a drawing thereof
preſerved,) it appears, that the common account given of it is a
miſtake; and that the monument actually belongs to one of the Plumptons;
which family was a very conſiderable one, and on account of their being
dependants upon, and holding lands of the Percies, as meſne lords,
bore the Percy arms, with the difference abovementioned in token of
their ſubordination.
... The ſhort hiſtory of this family of the Plumptons is very
remarkable. Eldred de Plumpton, appears from Domeſday Book†, to have
been a dependant upon, and to have held lands of William de Percy, at
the time when that great furvey was taken, in the twentieth year of the
reign of William the Conqueror: and in his family thoſe lands continued,
in a regular uninterrupted courſe of deſcent, in the male line, till
within theſe forty years; when it at laſt ended, on the deceaſe of
Robert Plumpton, Eſq; from whom the eſtate went to Anne his aunt, who
ſold it to the preſent poſſeſſor Mr. Laſcelles.
AMIDST the various anceſtors in the courſe of this
long deſcent, one was particularly diſtinguiſhed above the reſt, Nigell
de Plumpton, to whom William Eſtoteville, lord of Knareſborough, in
addition to the land held of the Percies, granted the whole lordſhip of
Plumpton, in the time of Henry II. This Nigell died in the fourteenth
year of King John; and from the dreſs of the cumbent figure, the form of
the arms, the legs being croſſed, and every other circumſtance in the
appearance of this ancient tomb, it may fairly be concluded to have been
his ſepulchre.
† Doomſday Book, in Terra Willi de Percy. “In maner. de Plontone
ħƀ Gamelbar 11. car. t̃re ad głđ et I. car. pot. ibi ée’
Nc̃ Eldred (de Plompton) ten. de Wiłło. Ibi funt VIII
vill. et X bord. cũ III car. et II
ac. p̃ti. T. R. E. val. X fol. modo fimilit̃.”
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p95 #73
(Robert Collyer, 1885) names "Nigellus de Plumpton filius Petri de
Plumpton". Although the document is undated, one of the witnesses, David
Lardinario, is found in a document dated 1166 (Early Yorkshire Charters vol 2 p113),
showing that the Peter de Plumpton referred to must be the father of
this Nigel, not his son.
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904) prints a deed by Nigel's son
Robert, that refers to Robert's grandmother, Dame Hellena; Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p101 #138
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xvii (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p45n (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904); Plumpton Correspondence page xvii (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Juliana details from Plumpton Correspondence page xvii (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xi - page
xvii (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp112-3
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p45n (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904); Select Pleas of the Crown vol 1 in Publications of the Selden Society vol 1
p62 (F. W. Maitland, 1888); Historical notices of the family of Plimpton or
Plympton in America: and of Plumpton in England pp7-9
(Levi B. Chase, 1884)
- Archæologia vol 6 pp337-8 (Society of
Antiquaries of London, 1782); Historical notices of the family of Plimpton or
Plympton in America: and of Plumpton in England pp7-9
(Levi B. Chase, 1884)
Nigel de Plumpton
Robert de
Plumpton
Isabel
(de Westwick) de Plumpton
Yvetta
This marriage occurred while Nigel was still a minor (The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p33 #57).
Nigel was a minor at his father's death, and his custody was granted by
William de Percy to Roger Maudit (The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p33 #57). That document also
names Nigel's wife, Yvetta (Ivettam in the Latin).
The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 pp46-8 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904)
50.—Add.
Char. 16630. Undated. Circa 1230.
I, NIGEL DE PLUMPTON, son of
Robert, have granted to God and S. LEONARD OF ESHOLT,
and the Nuns there, a meadow in the territory of Idle, lying
near the land which my grandfather, Nigel de Plumpton, gave
them; in frank-almoign; and I have confirmed all gifts of land in Idle
by my ancestors, according to their charters.
Omnibus Sancte Matris Ecclesie
filiis ad quos presens scriptum prevenerit, NIGELLUS DE
PLUMTONE filius Roberti,1 salutem in domino.
Noverit universitas vestra me dedisse et concessisse et hac presenti
carta mea confirmasse Deo et SANCTO LEONARDO DE
ESSEHOLT, et sanctimonialibus ibidem Deo servientibus,
unum pratum in territorio de Ydele quod jacet propinquius
terre dictarum sanctimonialium quam habuerunt de dono Nigelli de
Plumtone avi mei, in puram et perpetuam elemosinam, liberam,
quietam, et solutam ab omnibus serviciis secularibus, pro salute anime
mee et animarum antecessorum, heredum, et successorum meorum; preterea
confirmavi dictis sanctimonialibus totam terram cum omnibus
pertinentiis quam habuerunt de dono antecessorum meorum in feodo de
Ydele prout continetur in cartis eorumdem quas dicte sanctimoniales
penes se habent. Ego vero Nigellus et heredes mei omnia predicta
dictis sanctimonialibus in omnibus et contra omnes homines imperpetuum
warantizabimus, acquietabimus, ac defendemus. In hujus rei testimonium
presenti scripto sigillum meum apposui. Hiis testibus, Roberto ds
Stapeltone,2 Nicholao Ward,3 Roberto de
Barkestone,4 Ada de Nailford,5 Alano de
Kayertone,6 Radulfo de Westone, Willelmo Scotto,7
Ada Scotto,8 Rogero Alain,9 Stephano de
Ekehshil,10 Ricardo de Ledes, Waltero de Heuekeswrth,
Thoma de Carltone, Hugone de Horsforde, Waltero de Horsforde, et
aliis.
|
The seal of Nigel de Plumpton on a
document from about 1230. The seal shows the Plumpton arms, the
shield couchée, with helmet and mantling.
|
SEAL: Red wax. Arms of
Plumpton, the shield couchée, with helmet and mantling.
CREST: … head out of a ducal coronet, the same
environed in Gothic tracery. (See Plate I., No. 7.)
LABEL: Cut from some old parchment relating to
Esholt “…rdo de Essch …”
(1) Robert de Plumpton, fine 1226-7.
(2) Robert de Stapelton, 9 Hen. III., 1224-5. (Coram Rege,
19.)
(3) Nicholas Ward, 7 and 8 Hen. HI., 1222-4. (Coram Rege,
17.)
(4) Robert de Barkstone; 1218-19.
(5) Adam de Nailford, or Nercford, 1224-5. (Coram Rege,
19; Fines, 1225, 1234.)
(6) Alan de Catherton gave land in Catherton to Helaugh Park,
1226-7; Fine, 1234; 1245, Assize Roll, N11-5.
(7) William Scot, 1246-61; see page 10, note 3.
(8) Adam Scot, 1246. (No. 42.)
(9) Roger Alan, 1246. (Nos. 43, 48.)
(10) Stephen de Eccleshill. (Nos. 43, 48.)
51.—Add. Char. 16631. Undated. Circa
1230.
I, NIGEL son of ROBERT DE PLUMPTON,
have given to God and S. LEONARD OF ESHOLT,
and the Nuns there, together with my body, all my land, with meadow and
wood, within the essarts called Eholm, Strangford, and Aldred-rood,
in the territory of Idle; also pasture for 32 oxen, 20 cows, and
a bull, in my wood at Idle; also the right to put 60 pigs each year in
my wood at Idle, without paying pannage; also the right to take dry wood
in my wood at Idle, by the view of my forester, for burning in all their
offices at Esholt; To hold in frank-almoign. The Nuns shall find a
chaplain for ever to celebrate [mass] for the souls of me, my ancestors
and successors. If at any time they shall cease to celebrate, it shall
be lawful for me and my heirs to distrain on the said land until the
celebrations shall be recommenced.
[A copy, “from another
copy.”—SEGAR.]
Omnibus Christi fidelibus
presentes litteras inspecturis NIGELLUS1 FILIUS
ROBERTI DE PLUMTON etemam in
domino salutem. Noveritis me dedisse … Deo et SANCTO LEONARDO
DE ESSCHALD et monialibus ibidem Deo
servientibus, cum corpore meo, totam terram meam cum prato et bosco
infra essarta que vocantur Eholm, Strangford,2 et Aldredrode,
in territorio de Ydel; dedi etiam eisdem monialibus pasturam in bosco
meo de Ydel ad triginta duos boves et ad viginti vaccas cum uno
tauro; concessi etiam eisdem monialibus habere sexaginta porcos
quolibet anno in bosco meo de Idel, quiete et sine panagio; concessi
etiam eisdem monialibus siccum boscum in bosco meo de Ydel per visum
forestarii mei ad ardendum in omnibus officiis suis apud Esscald;
Tenendum et habendum prenominatam terram dictis monialibus, cum
predictis pastura et pessone et sicco bosco, cum omnibus pertinentiis,
libertatibus, et aysyamentis tante terre spectantibus in Ydel, in
liberam, puram, et perpetuam elemosinam adeo libere et quiete, pure et
solute sicut aliqua elemosina aliquibus religiosis liberius possit
dari, absque omni servicio et seculari exactione, ad faciendum inde
omnimodo commodum suum secundum quod melius viderint eis expedire;
concessi etiam eisdem monialibus prenominatam terram edificare,
infossare, essartare, pro voluntate sua quum voluerint. Et ego
Nigellus et heredes mei prenominatam terram cum pastura, pessone, et
sicco bosco, et omnibus pertinentiis suis, predictis monialibus ubique
warantizabimus et acquietabimus et defendemus in perpetuum. Et pro
ista concessione et donatione concesserunt dicte moniales invenire
quemdam capellanum celebrantem in perpetuum pro salute anime mee,
antecessorum et successorum meorum. Et si aliquo tempore cessaverint
de dicta celebratione, licebit michi et heredibus prenominatum feodum
distringere donec reddeant ad predictam celebrationem. In cujus rei
testimonium presenti scripto meum apposui. Hiis testibus, Domino
N. Ward, Domino Symone Ward, Elia de Wytechyrch, Willelmo Scoto de
Calverley, et aliis.
(Stevens’ Monasticon, App., No. 328.)
(See notes to last Charter.)
(1) Inq. p.m., 55 Hen. III. (1270-1).
(2) The house and buildings of Strangford Farm, in Idle, are on a
hillock opposite the present Esholt Hall, and near the Leeds and
Liverpool Canal.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p23 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
XXXVI. Sciant … quod ita convenit inter dominum WILLELMUM DE
PERCY et THOMAM DE ARCHES,
scilicet, quod idem Thomas … quietum clamavit … domino Willelmo de
Percy … homagium et servicium Nigelli de Plumpton, filii et heredis
Roberti de Plumpton,1 que ei debebat, sex carucatarum terre
… in villa de GERSINGTON,2 unde viginti
septem carucate terre faciunt feodum unius militis, et similiter
quadragiuta solidos redditus quos idem Nigellus ei debebat in eadem
villa, et similiter homagium et servicium Johannis de Hamerton … trium
carucatarum terre in villa de TRESKEFEUD,3
unde viginti septem carucate terre faciunt feodum unius militis, et
undecim solidos redditus et octo denarios in eadem villa de eodem
tenemento. Tenenda et habenda … de domino rege in capite, in escambium
tocius terre dicti Willelmi in Mikeleswait, scilicet, duarum
carucatarum terre … quas dictus Willelmus dicto Thome … concessit …
Reddendo inde dicto Willelmo … sex solidos per annum … tres solidos ad
Pentecosten et tres solidos ad festum sancti Martini, et faciendo
forinsecum servicium quantum pertinet ad duas carucatas terre, unde
decem carucate terre faciunt feodum unius militis in eadem villa.
Preterea, sciendum est quod dictus Willelmus de tenemento quod idem
Thomas prius de eo tenebat, scilicet, de feodo unius militis et
dimidii et quarte partis,4 remisit dicto Thome … servicium
tercie partis unius militis. . . .
1 Inquisitio post mortem, 55 Henry
III., No. 8 (1270-1). Nigel de Plumton held Gersington of William de
Percy for one mark of silver by the year. It was worth by the year ten
marks 4s 1d, “sine tribus dotibus trium
dominarum.”
2 Grassington.
3 Threshfield.
4 This word is not in the MS.
p33
LVII. Hec est convencio facta inter dominum WILLELMUM DE
PERCI, ex una parte, et ROGERUM MAUDUIT,
ex altera, scilicet, quod idem dominus Willelmus de Perci concessit
dicto Rogero custodiam Nigelli de Plumpton, filii et heredis Roberti
de Plumpton,5 et terrarum suarum que de feodo ipsius sunt
et quas habuit in manu sua ad se sustendandum et dictum Nigellum et
Ivettam uxorem suam, donec idem Nigellus legitime sit etatis. Dedit,
eciam, predictus Willelmus dicto Rogero decem libratas terre in villa
de LEVINGTON dum vixerit. Reddendo inde per annum decem
libras dum dictam custodiam habuerit, et post dictam custodiam
finitam, remanebunt dicte decem librate terre dicto Rogero et domino
Roberto de Brus, filio ejus,6 et heredibus ipsius Roberti
ex carne ipsius provenientibus, solute et quiete, salvo regali
servicio de tanto tenemento in eadem villa. Concessit, eciam, dictus
Willelmus dicto Rogero predictam custodiam ad se melius sustentandum,
robas et capas furatas sicut uni ex militibus suis, quamdiu vixerit,
et quod veniat in domum suam sicut unus militum suorum, quando ei
placuerit. Pro hac … dictus Rogerus sepedicto Willelmo omne jus … in
villa de Levington et in omnibus aliis terris quas habuit ex parte
domine Isabelle de Brus, uxoris ipsius, matris predicti Willelmi,
quietum clamavit, imperpetuum, salvis predictis decem libratis terre
quas predictus Willelmus sepedicto Rogero et Roberto de Brus, filio
suo, quem habuit de dicta Isabella de Brus, uxore sua,6
dedit in eadem villa, donec eisdem alibi certo loco escambium fecerit
de dictis decem libratis terre. Hanc autem fideliter tenendam
convencionem utraque pars affidavit …
5 See No. XXXVII. Inquisitio post
mortem, 55 Henry III., No. 8. Robert, son and heir of Nigel Plumton, is
aged four and a half years, and is the ward of William de Percy.
6 See No. XXIV.
This roughly translates as:
This
is the agreement made between lord WILLIAM DE PERCI,
on the one side, and ROGER MAUDUIT, on the
other, namely, that the same lord William de Perci granted to the said
Roger the custody of Nigel de Plumpton, the son and heir of Robert de
Plumpton, and his lands that are his fee and which he had in his hand to
support himself and the said Nigellus and Ivetta his wife, until the
same Nigellus is of legal age. The aforesaid William gave to the said
Roger ten pounds of land in the town of Levington while he lived. By
paying ten pounds a year while he has the said custody, and after the
said custody is over, the said ten pounds of land shall remain to the
said Roger and lord Robert de Brus, his son, and to the heirs of Robert
himself by his own flesh, free and quiet, save the royal service of so
much tenement in the same town. Granted, indeed, the said William to the
said Roger the aforesaid custody to better support himself, the robes
and hats stolen as one of his soldiers, as long as he lived, and that he
should come to his house as one of his soldiers when he pleased. For
this ... the said Roger bequeathed William every right … in the town of
Levington and in all the other lands which he had on the part of Lady
Isabelle de Brus, his wife, the mother of the said William, he cried
quiet, perpetual, saving the aforesaid ten pounds of land which the
aforesaid William bequeathed to Roger and to Robert de Brus, his son,
whom he had by the said Isabella de Brus, his wife, he gave in the same
town, until he made an exchange of the said ten pounds of land to them
elsewhere in a certain place. And both parties affirmed that this
agreement would be held faithfully …
Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page xviii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
To him
succeeded Robert, his brother, whose son Nigel de Plumton died in the
reign of Henry III. A jury sworn to take the inquisition concerning his
lands and heirship, found that he held in Plumton, of the fee of
William de Vescy, in demesnes, rents, villenages, and other issues from
land, without the three dowers of three Dominæ, the value of ten
marks two shillings and three pence; of the fee of William de Percy, ten
marks three shillings; and in the vill of Nessefeild, of Peter
de Percy, cviiis viiid, rendering for his land
there xliis per annum. They also found him to have held Gersington
of William de Percy, rendering one mark of silver per annum, and
that it was worth ten marks four shillings and one penny, without the
dowers above-mentioned; and they say, that Robert is his son and next
heir, and of the age of four years and a half, and that the custody of
the heir and his marriage of right belongs to Dominus William de
Percy. Further they say, that he held Idell of the Earl of Lincoln,
worth five marks by the year, without the three dowers of three Dominæ.
The custody of the land in Idle, as not being of the Percy fee, was
given by the King to Richard Earl of Cornwall, his brother, to hold till
the heir was of age; the writ to notify which matter to the custos
of the Honour of Pontefract bears teste at Westminster, 10 Nov.
29 H. III. 1244. Of the other lands William de Ireby was custos,
and as such fined in twenty shillings 40 Hen. III. 1256,g for
an assize to be taken before John de Lessintone, touching the church of
Cowthorpe, of which the advowson had been given by Peter de Plumpton, in
the reign of King John, to the priory of St. John the Evangelist in the
park of Helagh. It resulted from their title being now questioned by his
heir, that all right and claim in ecclesia de Colthorp were
released to Sir Robert de Plompton by brother Henry the prior, and the
convent of the same, under a charter dated at the Park in the month of
February, 1274-5.h The same Sir Robert de Plumpton, by the
style of Robertus de Plomton, filius et heres Nigelli de Plomton,
confirmed to the noble and religious men, the abbot and convent of
Fountains, a right of way through his land at Grassington (Garsington),
pursuant to the tenor of the grant of one of his predecessors, the first
Nigel de Plomton. This charter bears date at Fountains, A. D. 1275.i
g Vide Excerpta e rotulis Finium, Hen. III. rege,
vol. I. p. 426; and vol. II. p. 240. The inquisition, of which the
substance is given above, is taken from the bundle of escheats de anno LV.
r. r. Hen. III.; but there is no date specified in the instrument
itself, which must obviously be carried much further back, probably to
the time of the minority of the heir of John de Lacy, created Earl of
Lincoln 23 Nov. 1232, deceased in 1240: in any case, it is of a date
anterior to the grant to Earl Richard of Cornwall of the custody of the
land of the heir.
h
Cartul. No. 90.—“H. T. Joh’e le Vavasur, Stephano Walense, militibus,
Willelmo de Katherton, Roberto de Ribbestain, Nigello Pincerna de
Dighton et aliis. Dat. apud Parcum mense Februarii anno gratise MoCCoLXXIIIIo.”
i Cartul. No. 91.—“H. T. D’no Will’o de Ros, Henrico
de Perpoint, tune senescallo de Knaresburgh,” &c.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Robert de
Plumpton, was his heir, and gave timber for the church and choir of
Helagh Priory out of his woods at Idell. His son, Nigel, held Idell of
the Earl of Lincoln, and lands at Nessfield of Peter de Percy, dying, as
before stated, about 1240, when it was found that he held Plumpton of
the fee of William de Vescy, and other lands there of the fee of William
de Percy, value together xx marks vs. iijd.; in the Ville of Nessefeild,
of Peter de Percy, cviijs. viijd, rendering for his lands there xlijs.
per annum.
... Robert, son and heir of Nigel, was of the age of four and a half,
and in the custody of Dominus William de Percy. The said Nigel held
Idell of the Earl of Lincoln, the custody of which was given by the King
to Richard, Earl of Cornwall, the King’s brother, till the heir was of
age.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907)
V. NIGELLUS
DE PLUMPTON, fil. et hæres, obijt ao 55 II 3 (1270-1)
Inq. p.m. 55 Hen III (Yorks. Inquisitions, Rec. Soc. 1, 116); mar.
Avicia de Clare. They had issue—
Robertus(VI).
Alicia de Plumpton.
Avicia, uxor Jordani de Nesfield.
before 1244
Nigel's IPM is undated, but a document granting custody of lands that his
son Robert inherited until he reached lawful age is dated in November 1244.
Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Henry III
1235-1272 p243 (1904)
751. NIGEL
DE PLUMPTON.
Writ (missing). Inq. (undated, but endorsed 55 Hen. III.).
Robert his son, aged 4½, is his heir, and the wardship and
marriage pertain to Sir William de Percy.
[YORK.] [Plumton.] Lands &c. worth 10 marks 2s.
3d. yearly, without 3 dowers of 3 ladies, held of the fee of
William de Wescy, service unspecified.
Plumton. 10 marks 3s. of land yearly, without the said 3
dowers, help of the fee of William de Percy. service unspecified.
Nessefeld. 108s. 8d. of land yearly, without the
said 3 dowers, held of Peter de Percy rendering 42s. yearly.
Gersinton, worth 10 marks 4s. 1d. yearly, without
the said 3 dowers, held of Sir William de Percy rendering 1 mark yearly.
Idel, worth 5 marks yearly, without the 3 dowers, held of the
earl of of Lincoln, and afterwards of the king by reason of his heir,
service unspecified.
C. Hen. III.
File 39. (4.)
Henry
III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/42, 29 HENRY III (1244–1245)
November 1244
38 For Earl Richard. The king has granted to Earl Richard, for 60
m., the custody of the land formerly of Nigel of Plompton in Idle to
hold until the lawful age of the heir of the same Nigel. Order to the
keeper of the honour of Pontefract to cause him or his certain messenger
to have full seisin of the aforesaid land.
[in the Roll]
Nigel de Plumpton
Robert de
Plumpton
Isabella
(_____) de Plumpton
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
68. Palm Sunday, 12 Edward II (April 1, 1319). Quitclaim by Nigel
son of Sir Robert de Plumton, Roger, Nigel’s brother, and Olive their
sister, to Peter son of William de Middelton, of all right in the hamlet
of Ousteby by Stubhoum. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbedene, Richard
Fauuel, Peter de le Kyrk, Robert de Sutton, Thomas de
Scalewra. Gersington. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Austby], No. 2.)
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp114-5
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Sir
Robert died about 1295, and was succeeded by his son Robert, “filio meo
primogenito,” to whom, and to Lucy, his wife, daughter of Sir William de
Ros, and their heirs, he gave in frank marriage land to the value of cs.
rent in Middleton and Langber
... The young couple thrive in their windy lot, and have four
children, two sons and two daughters. Then one of these daughters,
Eustasia, is duly courted by Sir Peter Middelton, nephew and heir to Sir
Adam, and marries him about 1319, for in that year, Nigel de Plumpton,
with Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claim to Sir
Peter certain lands in Austby, of the yearly rent of sixteen shillings,
which had come into the family six years before by deed from Helewiz,
widow of Nigel de Nestefield*
* The
Austby deeds at Middelton give:—“1313, Helewiz, widow of Nigeli de
Nestefeld, devised to Robert de Plumpton, knight, lands in Austby at
xvjs. yearly rent.
Witnesses—Peter de Midelton, Thomas de Skalwra, Peter del’
Stede; dated at Plumpton.” Again, 1319, Nigel filius Robert de Plumton,
Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claimed to Peter son
of William de Middelton lands at Ousteby juxta Stubhoum.
Witnesses—Will, de Belledone, Peter de la Kirk.”
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907)
VI. ROBERTUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 16 Ed. 1 (1287-8), defunctus ao
26 E. 1 (1297-8); mar. Isabella, filia Serlonis de Westwick.
They had issue—
Rob’tus(VII).
Willielmus de Plumpton, 9 E. 2 (1315-6).
Nigellus, ao 9 E. 2.
Rogerus, ao 9 E. 2.
Olivia, soror Rob’ti, 9 E. 2.
Olive de Plumpton
Robert de
Plumpton
Isabella
(_____) de Plumpton
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
68. Palm Sunday, 12 Edward II (April 1, 1319). Quitclaim by Nigel
son of Sir Robert de Plumton, Roger, Nigel’s brother, and Olive their
sister, to Peter son of William de Middelton, of all right in the hamlet
of Ousteby by Stubhoum. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbedene, Richard
Fauuel, Peter de le Kyrk, Robert de Sutton, Thomas de
Scalewra. Gersington. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Austby], No. 2.)
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp114-5
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Sir
Robert died about 1295, and was succeeded by his son Robert, “filio meo
primogenito,” to whom, and to Lucy, his wife, daughter of Sir William de
Ros, and their heirs, he gave in frank marriage land to the value of cs.
rent in Middleton and Langber
... The young couple thrive in their windy lot, and have four
children, two sons and two daughters. Then one of these daughters,
Eustasia, is duly courted by Sir Peter Middelton, nephew and heir to Sir
Adam, and marries him about 1319, for in that year, Nigel de Plumpton,
with Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claim to Sir
Peter certain lands in Austby, of the yearly rent of sixteen shillings,
which had come into the family six years before by deed from Helewiz,
widow of Nigel de Nestefield*
* The
Austby deeds at Middelton give:—“1313, Helewiz, widow of Nigeli de
Nestefeld, devised to Robert de Plumpton, knight, lands in Austby at
xvjs. yearly rent.
Witnesses—Peter de Midelton, Thomas de Skalwra, Peter del’
Stede; dated at Plumpton.” Again, 1319, Nigel filius Robert de Plumton,
Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claimed to Peter son
of William de Middelton lands at Ousteby juxta Stubhoum.
Witnesses—Will, de Belledone, Peter de la Kirk.”
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907)
VI. ROBERTUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 16 Ed. 1 (1287-8), defunctus ao
26 E. 1 (1297-8); mar. Isabella, filia Serlonis de Westwick.
They had issue—
Rob’tus(VII).
Willielmus de Plumpton, 9 E. 2 (1315-6).
Nigellus, ao 9 E. 2.
Rogerus, ao 9 E. 2.
Olivia, soror Rob’ti, 9 E. 2.
Peter de Plumpton
Hellena
The following documents name Peter as the father of Nigel. The also name Orm
de Nesfield as Peter's uncle.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp95-6
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 73.—(This deed and
No. 78 are much destroyed in the Coucher Book, but are so far completed
from the copy of Ch. Towneley.) Sans date.
Sciant . . . . tam futuri qu’
psentes qd ego Nigellus de Plumpton filius Petri de Plumpton dedi et
concessi Jordano filio Ernis medietatem villæ de Nesfeild sclt unam
carucatam terræ et dimidium cum oibus ptinen in bosco in plano . . . .
et in semitis et in terris illis virgultis excepto molendino et q . . .
. villæ pnominatæ molendinum ad decimum quartu’ vas et si molendinum non
potest molere alias voluerit . . . . . . . . . . totam terram intr.
Widbeldik et Scalegilbeck de terris quibus orienter . . . . . . . .
. Jordano & heredibus suis tenendam de me et heredibus meis in
hereditario . . . . reddendo annuatim 12s. 6d . . . . faciendo
forinsecu’ serviciu’ p. tanta terra unde XII. carucatæ terræ faciunt [a
knights’ fee] . . . . p’sentes in posiessione confirmavi, his testibus,
Ada Lardi, Philipo de Altaripa, Elis filio Norm, Simone nepos.
Cartul 83.
Robtus dapiferus† Willi
de Percy omnibus hominibus suis et amicis . . . . Francis et
Anglicis tam presentibus q’m futuris saltm Notu’ sit vita me dedisse
Nigello de Plomton fil’ Petri, terra’ Orm de Nessfeild Avunculi patris
sui . . . . Idm serviciu’ faciendo qd inde fecit . . . . reddendo p.
ann. xxvs p. om’i servicio illi et hered’ suis ad tenend’ de
me et heredibus meis in feodo & hereditate & homagio suo et
servicio et inde homagiu’ suu’ recepi et retenemen’ suu’ de pd. terra
recepi in oibus lib’tatibus quæ ad pdcam terra’ ptinet in bosco in plano
in pasturis in aquis in semitis in molendinis & in oibus
aisiamentis. his testibus ——.
(This was Nigel the son of Peter to whom Stutvil’s grant was
made.).
† See Cartul 1006.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p112 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
*
Dugdale gives the following descent, viz., Eldredus, who held lands in
Plompton of William de Percy, as appears by Doomsday Book, placing him
as father of Petrus de Plompton, living 6 Rd. I., who is stated to have
married Helena, and to be father of the 1st Nigel de Plompton. Robert,
son of Nigel, refers to his grandmother, Helena, and to Orm de Nessfeld,
who was uncle to the said Peter. A Deed, No. 18, is destroyed, which
would have shewn this Peter to have been living then, and which Dugdale
may have seen. It was dated 1194, 6 Rd. I., and was an Agreement between
Nigel de Plompton and Simon de Muhalt, concerning two carucates of land
in Plompton of the fee of Eustace de Vescy. The MSS. of Chr. Towneley
gives an abbreviated copy, and it is the only Charter of that
date.
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904) prints a deed by Robert, the son of
Peter's son Nigel, that refers to Robert's grandmother, Dame Hellena. It
is possible that this refers to Nigel's wife's mother, but Dugdale
states the Hellena was the wife of Peter, and the descent of land is
difficult to decipher otherwise.
Peter de Plumpton
Nigel de
Plumpton
Maria (_____)
de Plumpton
Avicia
Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 pp134 (ed. M. J.
Stanley Prive, 1955)
Ribston.
375.
Grant by Nigel de Plumton to Peter his son, for his homage and service,
of a carucate of land in Ribbestain, with appurtenances within and
without the vill, namely that carucate which lies between the fields of
Sadewelle and Spofford, except church lands and the lands of Robert son
of Uckeman; he also grants all the land which lies between the ditch of
John Beugrant and Crempel,1 also 7 acres of land which
Richard son of Beucelius holds in Brunigecroft and 2½ acres of land
which extend as far as the road from Bram to Lidgate, and an acre and a
rood which extend as far as the said road towards the west, and 1½ acres
which Walter the carpenter holds and which extend towards the road to
Spofford, and 2 acres which Richard Pilemor holds and which stretch
towards the said road to Spofford, and half an acre which Richard
Pickehauere holds below Lund, and an acre which Dolfin the smith holds
and which extends towards the road to Bram, and 2 tofts which lie
between Walthef Crisp’ and Walter the carpenter and the toft which
Thomas the baker (pistor) holds, and the toft which Mauger holds
and the toft which Hugh son of Ulf holds and the toft which William
Bekan holds; to hold with all liberties and easements, paying yearly to
the grantor a pair of white gloves at Easter for all services.
Witnesses: John de Daiuile, Robert de Wiuestorp, William de Luuetot,
Elias de Marten’, William de Karleuile, Robert son of Uckeman, Henry
Luuel, Gilbert Lardener.2 (Ibid. [Y.A.S., Md. 59/19],
No. 4).
1 Crimple beck.
2 Seal: light brown wax; diam. 1 7/8 in., a mailed
equestrian figure to the sinister; ☩ SIGILL . . . VS D . . . A.
In 1212, Peter was sued by his stepmother, Juliana, who claimed land in his
inheritance as her reasonable dower.
Pedes Finium Ebor. Regnante Johanne 1199-1214
in Publications of the Surtees Society vol
94 pp171-3 (1897)
CCCCLVI. Ibid, in crastino S.Andreæ (Dec.
1, 1212), Inter JULIANAM DE WAREWIC
pet., per Simonem filium Vitoris positum loco suo etc., et PETRUM
DE PLUMTON’ ten., de tertia parte villæ de PLUMTON’
cum pert., et de tertia parte villæ de GERSINGTON’ cum
pert., et de tertia parte villæ de HIDEL cum pert., et
de tertia parte villæ de NETHESFELD’ cum pert., et de
tertia parte villæ de RIBBESTEIN3 cum pert.,
quas tertias partes ipsa clamavit versus eundem Petrum, ut
rationabilem doteni suam de douo Nigelli de Plumton’ quondam viri sui.
Et unde placitum fuit etc., scil. quod predictus Petrus concessit
eidem Julianæ totam terram suam, quam ipse habuit iu Ribbestein de
laico feodo, cum omnibus pert. suis, tarn in redditibus quam
servitiis, et in omnibus aliis rebus preter terram et servitium
Johannis de Beaugrant, quod remanet eidem Petro et her. suis quietum
de ipsa Julianæ imperp. In escambium cujus terræ et cujus servitii
idem Petrus concessit eidem Julianæ triginta sex acras terræ in campis
de Plumton’, scil. in Steinflat viginti duas acras, et quatuordecim
acras ex duabus partibus de Fulsig. Et preterea concessit eidem
Julianæ quadraginta acras terræ in predictis campis de Plumton’ de
dominico ejusdem Petri, quæ jacent propinquiores culturæ que vocatur
Brunescroft, et vocantur iliæ acræ Krinkelker. Et preterea concessit
eidem Julianæ communem pasturam dominicis averiis suis cum propriis
averiis ejusdem Petri in Plumton’ ubique, et rationabile estoverium
suum in bosco de Plumton’ ad edificandum et ardendum per visum
forestarii ejusdem Petri, et communam bosci ad sexaginta porcos in
Plumton’ sive in Hidel, quietos de pannagio. Concessit etiam eidem
Julianæ quadraginta solidos in molendino de Plumton’ singulis annis,
percipiendos per manum ejusdem Petri vel heredum suorum, scil.
medietatem ad Pascba, et medietatem ad festum S. Martini. H. et T.
eidem Julianæ tota vita sua nomine dotis de ipso Petro et her. suis,
faciendo forinsecum servitium quantum ad predictam terram de
Ribbestein pertinet pro omni servitio. Et pro hac concessione etc.
predicta Juliana remisit etc. predicto Petro et her. suis totum jus
etc. in superplusagio omnium predictarum terrarum cum pert., et in
omnibus catallis quæ fueruut Nigelli de Plumton’ nomine dotis, salvis
eidem Julianæ catallis quæ ipsa inde habuit die quo hoc cirographum
factum fuit (Ibid.* No. 217).
ANNUS QUINTODECIMUS.
CCCCLVII. Ibid, in octabis S. Martini (Nov. 18, 1213), coram
ipso domino Rege etc., Inter JULIANAM QUÆ FUIT [UXOR] NIGELLI
DE PLUMTON’ pet., et PETRUM DE
PLUMTON’ ten., de tertia parte villæ de PLUMTON’
cum pert., et de tertia parte villæ de GERSINGTON’ cum
pert., et de tertia parte villæ de HIDEL’ cum pert., et
de tertia parte vilæ de NESTHESFELD’ cum pert., et de
tertia parte villæ de RIBBESTEIN cum pert., quas
tertias partes ipsa clamavit versus eundem Petrum ut rationabilem
dotem suam de dono Nigelli de Plumton’ quondam viri sui. Et unde
placitum fuit etc., scil. quod predictus Petrus concessit eidem
Julianæ totam terram suam quam ipsa habuit in Ribbestein cum omnibus
pert, suis, tam in redditibus quam servitiis et in omnibus aliis
rebus, exceptis quindecim acris terræ arrabilis,1 que sunt
in assarto quod fuit Waltcri dc Stochull’ super Cramphull’, et quæ
remanent ipsi Petro et her. suis quiete, et excepta terra et servitio
Johannis de Beaugrant, quod remanet eidem Petro et her. suis suis,
quietum de ipsa Juliana imperp. In esscambium cujus terræ et cujus
servitii idem Petrus concessit eideni Julianæ triginta et unam acras
terræ in campo de Plumton’ de triginta sex acris terræ, quas ipse
prius ei concesserat; unde viginti duæ acræ sunt in Stainflat, et
quatnordecim acræ ex utraque parte de Fulsuic, et unde quinque acræ
per hunc finem remanent eidem Petro et her. suis versus solem. Et
preterea concessit eidem Julianæ unam car. terræ cum pert, in Ranes,
et terram quam ipse habuit in Sadewell’ in redditu et in dominico, cum
cultura de Sedecop’. Et preterea idem Petrus concessit predictæ
Julianæ quadraginta acras terræ in predictis campis de Plumton’ de
dominico ejusdem Petri, quæ jacent propinquiores culturæ quæ vocatur
Brunescroft, et vocantnr illæ acræ Krinkelker’. Et preterea ipse
concessit eidem Julianæ communem pasturam ad dominica averia sua cum
propriis averiis ejusdem Petri in Plumton’ ubique, et rationabile
estoverium suum in bosco de Plumton’ ad edificandum et ardendum per
visum forestarii ejusdem Petri, et communam bosci ad sexaginta porcos
in Plumton’ sive apud Hidel’ quietos de pannagio. Concessit quoque
eidem Julianæ duas marcas de molendino de Plumton’ singulis annis,
percipiendas per manum ejusdem Petri vel heredum suorum, scil.
medietatem ad Pascha et medietatem ad festum S. Martini. H. et T.
eidem Julianæ tota vita sua nomine dotis de ipso Petro et her. suis,
faciendo inde forinsecum servitium quantum pertinet ad predictam
terram de Ribbestein pro onmi servitio. Et pro hac concessione etc.
predicta Juliana remisit etc. predicto Petro et her. suis totum jus
etc. in superplusagio omnium predictarum terrarum cum pert. nomine
dotis, et in omnibus catallis quæ fuerunt Nigelli de Plumton’, salvis
eidem Julianæ catallis quæ ipsa inde habuit die quo hoc cyrographum
factum fuit. Et idem Petrus et heredes sui warantizabunt eidem Julianæ
totam predictam terram cum pert. tota vita sua contra omnes gentes
nomine dotis. Et sciendum quod cyrographum prius factum inter eos de
predicta terra per hunc finem cassatum est. (Ibid.* No. 221).
3 Plumpton, Grassington, Idle, Nesfield, and Ribston.
1 arrabilibus.
These grants name Peter's wife, Avicia as well as his stepmother, Juliana.
The Chartulary of the Augustinian priory of St John
the Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 92 pp148-9 (J.S.
Purvis, 1935)
PLUMPTON.
Grant by Peter de Plumpton to God and the church of St.
John Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh and the canons there serving
God, in alms, for souls’ health, of the culture in Plumpton which
Juliana his ‘marastra’ received in exchange for Croftwait, and also of
all Brunyngcroft.
Omnibus Christi
fidelibus Petrus de Plumpton salutem in domino. Noveritis me dedisse
concessisse et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et ecclesie
sancti Johannis Evangeliste de Parco de Helagh et canonicis ibidem Deo
servientibus in puram et perpetuam elemosinam pro salute anime mee et
animarum patris et matris mee et Avicie uxoris mee et antecessorum et
heredum meorum tot am culturam in territorio de Plumpton quam Juliana
marastra mea recepit in escambium de Croft wait scilicet illam quam
predicti canonici tenuerunt de predicta Juliana ad firmam, et
similiter totam culturam Brunyngcroft. Hec omnia dedi in incrementum
primi doni mei tenenda et habenda predictis canonicis cum omnibus
pertinenciis et libertatibus et aisiamentis ad predictam terram
pertinentibus libere et quiete ab omni consuetudine et servicio et
seculari exaccione. Et ego et heredes mei predictam terram predictis
canonicis contra omnes homines warantizabimus in perpetuum. Hiis
testibus: Jordano de Sancta Maria, Bartholomeo Turett, Henrico Clerico
de Wyghale et aliis.
pp175-6
PLUMPTON.
Grant by Peter de Plumpton to God and the house of St. John
Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh and the canons there serving God,
with his body to be buried there, of the culture in Plumpton which
Juliana his stepmother held in dowry, and the culture called
Brunnyngcrofte, and the house of Ribston which he held of the Hospital
of St. Peter, York, after the death of his stepmother.
Omnibus Christi fidelibus
Petrus de Plumpton salutem. Noveritis me concessisse et dedisse et hac
presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et domui sancti Johannis
Evangeliste de Parco de Helagh et canonicis ibidem Deo servientibus
cum corpore meo ibidem sepeliendo totam culturam in territorio de
Plumpton quam Juliana noverca mea tenuit in dote cum pertinenciis et
libertatibus et aisiamentis suis infra villam et extra, et insuper
dedi predictis canonicis cum corpore meo totam culturam que vocatur
Brunnyngcrofte cum omnibus pertinenciis suis et libertatibus et
aisiamentis infra villam et extra. Et insuper dedi predictis canonicis
cum corpore meo domum illam de Ribstayn quam tenui de Hospitali sancti
Petri Eboraci post decessum Juliane noverce mee que vicina est
mansioni predictorum canonicorum cum gardino et toto purpresio
predicte domus de Ribbestain. Et quicunque contra hoc donum meum
venire presumpserit malediccionem dei et meam incurrat. Hiis testibus:
Johanne le Aleman, Willelmo de Hebedine, Willelmo de Styueton,
Willelmo Haget et pluribus aliis.
Cf. Charter Rolls, 4 Edw. II, m.
17, no. 13
PLUMPTON.
Grant by Peter de Plumpton to God and the church of St.
John Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh and the canons there serving
God, in alms, for souls’ health, from his demesne of Plumpton the
culture called Croftwait, a toft and croft, and common of pasture in
Plumpton for two teams of oxen, 10 cows with their sequel of two years,
2 cart-horses, and 200 sheep, and common in woods for fuel and building,
saving to him sale and uprooting of woods.
Sciant presentes et futuri
quod ego Petrus de Plompton dedi et concessi et hac presenti carta mea
confirmavi Deo et ecclesie sancti Johannis Evangeliste de Parco de
Helagh et canonicis ibidem Deo servientibus in puram et perpetuam
elemosinam pro salute animarum patris et matris mee et pro salute
anime mee et Avicie uxoris mei et animarum antecessorum et heredum
meorum de dominico meo de Plumpton totam culturam meam que vocatur
Croftwait sine aliquo retenemento et toftum et croftum que jacent
inter domum Symonis Parvi et Koluskeld et communem pasturam in pastura
de Plumpton ad duas carucatas bourn et ad decern vaccas cum sequela
duorum annorum et ad duos averos et ad ducentos oves et communia in
omnibus silvis pertinentibus ad villam de Plumpton ad focalia et ad
edificia et ad cetera ad eandem terram necessaria ubi ego et heredes
mei capiemus salva nobis vendicione nostra et extirpacione nemoris,
tenendum et habendum predictis canonicis libere et quiete ab omni
consuetudine et seculari exaccione. Et ego et heredes mei predictam
terram predictis canonicis warantizabimus contra omnes homines. Hiis
testibus: Jordano de Sancta Maria, Bartholomeo Turet, Henrico clerico
et aliis.
The charter above was re-examined many years later in an on-going dispute
between the Plumptons and the canons at Healaugh.
Calendar
of the Charter Rolls Edward I - Edward II 1300-1326 p150
(1908)
Inspeximus and confirmation of the
following charters:—
1310. May 23.
13. A
charter whereby Peter de Plumton gave to the said canons, with his body
to be buried, all the tillage in Plumton, which Juliana his step-mother
there held in dower, and all the tillage called Brunningcroft, and a
house in Ribbestain, which house the donor held from the hospital of St.
Peter, York, after the death of his said step-mother, and which is next
to the mansion of the said canons with the garden and all the close (purpriso)
of the said house; with imprecatory clause; witnesses, John le Aleman,
William de Hebedene, William de Stiveton, Eustace de Ribbeston, Oliver
de Brincle, Gilbert le Lardiner, William son of Robert de Plumton,
Robert de Lelai, Master Eustace the leech, William Haget.
The Chartulary of the Augustinian priory of St John
the Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 92 pp157-8 (J.S.
Purvis, 1935)
ECCLESIA DE
KOLTORP. [PLUMPTON in a hand probably Dodsworth’s].
Appropriation by Peter de Plumpton, for souls’ health, to God and
the house of St. John Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh and the canons
there serving God, of the church of Cowthorpe.
Omnibus Christi fidelibus
Petrus de Plumpton salutem in domino. Noveritis me intuitu caritatis
et pro salute anime mee et antecessorum et heredum meorum dedisse et
concessisse et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et domui sancti
Johannis Evangeliste de Parco de Helagh et canonicis ibidem Deo
servientibus eccleciam de Koltorp cum omnibus pertinenciis suis et
libertatibus. Et ut hec mea donacio et concessio rata permaneat et
inconcussa imposterum presens scriptum sigilli mei munimine roborare
dignum duxi. Hiis testibus: Jordano de Sancta Maria, Ricardo filio
ejus, Bartholomeo Tnret, Girardo Turet, Magistro Eustacio, et aliis.
Dodsworth had evidently seen the original of this charter,
for in his MSS., Vol. VIII, f. 98, he gives a copy with the same text
verbatim [see p. 217 below] but witnesses as follows:—Jordano de S.
Maria, Ricardo filio ejus, Bartholomeo Thuret, Girardo Thuret, Thoma de
Crigleston, Olivero de Brincle, Willelmo Haget, Hamone persona de Alna,
Waltero de Vestiario, Magistro Eustachio, et aliis; and adds a
description of the seal. He notes this charter also in MSS., Vol. CXVI,
f. 64.
The church is probably that of Cowthorpe, about 3 miles
West of Tockwith.
p216
DODSWORTH’S NOTES ON HEALAUGH PRIORY.
CARTA PETRI DE PLUMPTON.
[See Chartulary, f. 139v, p. 157 above].
Omnibus Christi fidelibus
Petrus de Plumpton salutem in domino. Noveritis me intuitu caritatis
et pro salute anime mee et antecessorum et heredum meorum dedisse et
concessisse et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et domui sancti
Johannis Evangeliste de Parcho de Helagh et canonicis ibidem deo
servientibus ecclesiam de Koltorp cum omnibus pertinenciis suis et
libertatibus. Et ut hec mea donacio et concessio rata permaneat et
inconcussa imposterum presens scriptum sigilli mei munimine roborare
dignum duxi. Hiis testibus: Jordano de Sancta Maria, Ricardo filio
ejus, Bartholomeo Thuret, Girardo Thuret, Thoma de Crigleston, Olivero
de Brincle, Willelmo Haget, Hamone persona de Alna, Waltero de
Vestiario, Magistro Eustacio et aliis.
SIGILLUM PETRI DE PLUMTONA..
“A man riding on a beast with feet like a griffon. In the right
hand a sword, a shield on his left arme.”
Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page xvii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
The
Nigel de Plumpton spoken of above had died in the reign of King John,
leaving Juliana de Warewick, his wife, surviving, between whom and Peter
de Plumpton, son and heir of Nigel by his first wife, Maria, a fine was
passed (14 et 15 Johannis) of the third parts of the
vills of Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and Ribstaine, which she claimed
as her dower.e Peter de Plumpton was of the party of the
barons against King John, and had his lands seized; but, after the death
of that monarch, he did fealty and homage to his son, and was restored.f
To him succeeded Robert, his brother, whose son Nigel de Plumton died in
the reign of Henry III.
e
Fin. de eod. anno. Dodsw. notes from G.f. 85, inserted in the
Plumpton Cartulary. Juliana appears to have been a daughter of
Richard de Warewic, and mother of Robert Luvet, who had lands at
Gretham, com. Rutland. Her sister, Sarra, married Gilbert de
Beningworth. (Vide Rot. Oblat. et Fin.)
f Rot. Litt. Claus. p. 245 b. and 338 b.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
His son, Peter,
held Plumpton, Gersington, Idell, and Ribstain in 1213, which were
seized for a time in consequence of his joining the Barons against King
John, but restored eventually. His brother, Robert de Plumpton, was his
heir
... The following notes from the Harleian MSS., 797, British Museum,
afford further genealogical proof:—
Hidel alias Idel alias Idle: 14 King John, ffine between
Juliana de Warewick, plaintiff, and Peter de Plumpton, respecting the
third parts of Hidell, Nessfield, &c, with thappurtenances, &c,
which she claims as her reasonable dower of the gift of Nigell de
Plumpton, sometyme her husband The said Peter also granted to Juliana
common in Plumpton woods for 60 hogs.
in the Augustinian priory of St John the Evangelist of the
Park of Healaugh, Yorkshire, England
- Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 pp134 (ed.
M. J. Stanley Prive, 1955); Plumpton Correspondence page xvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113
(Robert Collyer, 1885); The Chartulary of the Augustinian priory of St
John the Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 92 pp175-6 (J.S.
Purvis, 1935) shows that Peter's mother was Nigel's first wife, Maria,
not Juliana, was his stepmother.
- The Chartulary of the Augustinian priory of St
John the Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 92 pp148-9 (J.S.
Purvis, 1935)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page
xvii (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- The Chartulary of the Augustinian priory of St
John the Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 92 pp175-6 (J.S.
Purvis, 1935)
Richard Plumpton
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
Richard was a squire in the
service of Matilda de Mauley, the daughter of Ralph, first Earl of
Westmoreland, and widow of Peter Lord de Mauley the eighth.
In 6 Henry IV (1404-5), Richard was granted the rent from Cowbridge,
Staffordshire, of 40 shllings, for life, by his brother, Robert.
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
pp340-2 (1834)
No.
100. The 6th Hen. IV. Robert Plompton and Alice his wife grant to Thomas
de Glen the manor of Hocklow, with the appurtenances in Hocklow,
Spoonden, and Chaddesden, for six years, the rent 40s. (Ibid. p.
216.)
No. 101. The same year they gave to Richard de Plompton the rent
of 40s. out of Cowbridge, com. Stafford, for life. Testib.
William Fencote, William de Leedes, William Thornbury.
No. 101a. This Richard was brother to Robert, and in
the same grant there is mention of Robert Plompton son of Alice.
Richard was remembered in the will of his grandmother, Ellen Gisburn, dated
24 April 1408.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxix - page xxx (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
Item, a Richard, le fitz le dit Alice, i pece covere et vili
xiijs iiijd.
A rough translation of the French is:
Item, to Richard, the son of the said Alice,
apiece (of plate) with a cover, and 6 pounds, 8 shillings and 4 pence.
Richard was left property in a settlement made by his mother firstly on 26
October 1416, and then more, after the death of two of his brothers, in a
fresh settlement on 12 September 1423.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx - page xxxiii (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
In the
partition of her parents’ property, Alice Plumpton had allotted to her
share a messuage in Skeldergate in York, another upon Byshophill, “et
toutz les martisounz, apelles en Knyles deles of the Kuyes, que
furount Johan de Gysburne en les preetz de Bushopthorp, pres de
Everwyk,” and a rent of five marks out of lands and tenements in the
town of Ripon, together with all the tenements belonging to her said
father in North-street, in the city of York.o Of this
property she made a settlement, 26 Oct. 4 Hen V. 1416, whereby she
directed Richard Kendale, parson of the church of Ripley, and other
co-feoffees, to make an estate of the lands and tenements in Ripon to
her son Thomas and the heirs of his body; remainder in like form to her
sons Brian and Richard; and the tenements in North-street were similarly
settled on her son Richard, in the first instance, with like remainders
to Brian and Thomas.
... Brian ... as well as his brother Thomas, who died 18 July 1420, was
deceased without issue, in the lifetime of his mother; for by a fresh
settlement, bearing date 12 Sept. 2 Hen. VI. 1423, she gave all her
lands and tenements, both in North-street York, and at Ripon, to her son
Richard de Plumpton and the heirs of his body, paying thereout for the
space of four years, to her daughters Isabella and Katharine, xxs
a-piece, unless they died or were married within the term; remainder to
George de Plomton her son for life
... Richard de
Plumpton had a pair of orisons of gold left him in the will of the
Archdeacon of Richmond, Stephen le Scrope; and was an esquire in the
service of Maud, widow of Peter de Mauley the eighth, daughter of Ralph
Earl of Westmorland, who after the decease of her husband in 1415, held
the extensive barony which had belonged to him for her life. In her
will, made 1st Oct. 1438, and proved on the 4th of that month, Richard
Plumpton has a legacy of xli.a
o
Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 293. Done a Everwyke, xiii jours de Januare, lan du
reigne le Roy Richard Secound apres la conquest denglelterre quindesyme.
a Testamenta Vetusta, 8vo. 1826, Nichols, vol. I. p.
234; from Dugdale’s Abstract, vol. I. p. 736.
Richard was remembered in the will of his cousin, Stephen Scropes dated 24
August 1418.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 1 pp385-8 (1836)
Ego
Stephanus Le Scrop, Archidiaconus Richemund’ in ecclesiâ Ebor., ac
utriusque juris
inceptor, compos mentis et bonæ memoriæ, xxiiijto die
mensis Augusti, anno Domini MCCCCXVIII condo
testamentum meum in hunc modum
... Item lego Ricardo Plumpton j par oracionum de auro.
A rough translation of these parts of the will is:
I, Stephen Le
Scrop, Archdeacon of Richmond in the diocese of York, and initiator of
both laws, of sound mind and good memory, on the 24th day of August
1418, make my will in this manner
... Also I bequeath to Richard Plumpton a set
of gold prayer beads(?).
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p104 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 399.
Forty marks secured to Isabella and Katharine, sisters of Sir
Robert de Plumpton, for their marriage, and forty shillings yearly to
his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfeld 1418.
Richard was remembered in the will of Matilda de Mauley, dated 1 October
1438.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 2 p68 (1855)
Item
lego Ricardo Plompton armigero meo x li. cum una pecia argenti.
A rough translation of the Latin is:
Also, I bequeath to Richard Plompton, my squire,
10 pounds with one piece of silver.
William Flower states that Richard "dyed sans issu." (Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564 p253)
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Ricardus
Plumpton, condidit testam. 22 H. 6. Will 1443;2 to be
bur. in the church of the house of St. Robert.
2 Plumpton Correspondence.
in the church of the house of St.
Robert, Knaresborough, Yorkshire, England
dated 1443
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiii - page xxxiv (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
His
own will bears date in 1443, and proves him to have had a grateful
recollection of his mistress. Its tenour is as follows:—“My soul I
commend to Almighty God, my body to be buried in the church of the house
of St Robert. All my lands and tenements in North-street, York, and in
Ripon, I give and bequeath to George Plompton, my brother, brother John
Craven, minister of the house of St. Robert, Sir William Normanvill,
knight, Ranulph Pygott and Robert Crosse, esquires, in order that they
may arrange with the minister and house of St. Robert for a priest to
say mass daily and for ever for the souls of my father and mother, my
grandfather John Gisburgh, and my grandmother Elen Gisburne, for my own
soul, and for the soul of my brother George, and the souls of all the
faithful departed; but if this cannot be done, then to dispose of them,
as they best may, for the good of the souls above mentioned. I give and
bequeath to Master George Plompton my brother, ‘unam pixidem argen
team et deauratam, unum psaltorium meum parvum, unum par cultellorum
vocat’ karving knyves, et unum par forpicum argenteorum.’ I
also will and ordain, that my black cloak furred with with martyns, and
a coverlet of red saten, and a canopy of white silk, be sold, and the
price distributed pro salute venerabilis d’næ, d’næ Matildis de
Malolacu. I give to Elen Crosse, my best gold ring with a
sapphire, and a primer covered with red satin, and ten beads, five of
gold in the form of baskets, and five of agate. To Robert Crosse a
silvered girdle. To dame Elizabeth Plompton, my niece, (nepotissæ meæ,)
a gold crucifix. To Elizabeth Hothom a gold ring with an emerald. To
Dame Isabella de Bukton a capital gold ring with two images. To
Katherine, my sister, a gold cross. To the minister of the house of St.
Robert a psalter covered with red velvet, and vis viiid.
To brother Richard Fawkes, iijs iiijd and 10 beads
of amber. To John Smith, chaplain, vis viiid and
ten beads of maser. To Thomas Whyttall, chaplain, vis viiid
and a pair of long knives. To dame Elizabeth Hothom, recluse, xijd.
The residue to be distributed for the behoof of my soul, of the soul of
my mother, and of the soul of Dame Maud de Maulay. Executors, Master
George Plompton my brother, Elen Crosse, and Thomas Whittall, chaplain.”b
b Cartul. No. 527.
- Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p253 (William Flower, 1881); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907); his mother's parents
named in his will at Plumpton Correspondence page xxxiii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Testamenta Eboracensia vol 2 p67
(1855); Plumpton Correspondence page xxxiii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxxiii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxxiii - page
xxxiv (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Testamenta Eboracensia vol 2 p67n
(1855)
Robert de Plumpton
Nigel de
Plumpton
probably Maria
(_____) de Plumpton
Robert's father was married twice, to Maria and Juliana. Robert's elder
brother, Peter, is known to be the son of Maria.
Isabel
de Westwick
In her widowhood, Isabel appointed "Serlo de Plumpton" as her attorney in
a land dispute (Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry III 1234-1237 p378),
and it seem likely, considering her father's name, that Serlo was another
son.
This document names Robert's grandmother, Dame Hellena.
The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley Baildon
and Samuel Margerison, 1904)
Compare
Nos. 50 and 51, and also the following earlier charter (probably of
about time of King John or Henry III.—See Nos. 1, 2, 3). Sciant
etc. ROBERTUS FILIUS NIGEI.LI DE PLUMPTON
Concessi, etc., JOHANNI FILIO ELLÆ DE IDEL
et EMMÆ filiæ Rogeri de Champens, pro homagio
et servicio suo una bovatum terræ in Ydel cum etc., et sex
acris terræ in Mikel Eholm et quinque acris in Rocliff:
illa scilicat etc. qure Domina Hellena ava mea dedit prefato
Eliæ in maritagio cum predicta Emma filia Rogeri; Habendum etc.
Reddendo etc. 6s. etc. predictus vero Johannes et heredes sui
porcos suos de proprio nutrimento suo in bosco de Ydel sine pannageo
habebunt; et ad edificandu et comburendo in terra prenominata de bosco
prefato necessaria sua raconabilia accipient Et bladum suum ad
molendinum de Ydel p quarto decimo vase molabunt sine omnia etc. Ego
vero etc. warantizabimus. Hiis testibus; Domino Roberto Vavasor,
Domino Ricardo de Tange, Domino Ada de Beston, Radulpho filio ejus,
Domino Rogero Scoto, Henrico Scoto, Roberto Clerico de Calverley,
Hugo Clerico de eadem, Willelmo Clerico de eadem, Simone de Fersley,
Willelmo Alano de Saleshill, Stephano filio Willelmi de eadem,
et multis aliis,—“Plumpton Charters," in Collyer & Turner’s
Ilkley, p. 101.
The Latin charter roughly translates as:
Let them know, etc. ROBERT SON OF NIGEL DE
PLUMPTON I granted, etc., to JOHN SON OF ELIAS
DE IDEL and EMMA daughter of
Roger de Champens, for their homage and service, one bovate of
land in Idel with etc., and six acres of land in Mikel Eholm
and five acres in Rocliff: namely, etc. that Lady Hellena my
grandmother gave to the aforesaid Elias in marriage with the
aforesaid Emma daughter of Roger; To be held, etc. Paying etc. 6s.
etc. but the aforesaid John and his heirs shall have their pigs for
their own nourishment in the forest of Idel without panning; and for
building and burning in the aforesaid land they will take their
necessary supplies from the aforesaid forest. But I, etc. we will
guarantee To these witnesses; Sir Robert Vavasor, Sir Richard de Tange,
Sir Ada de Beston, Ralph his son, Sir Roger Scotus, Henry Scotus, Robert
the cleric of Calverley, Hugh the cleric of the same, William the cleric
of the same, Simon de Fersley, William Alan de Saleshill, Stephen son of
William of the same, and many others.
Another transcription of the same charter is found in
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p101 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 138.
Sciant o’es psentes et futuri
qd ego Robtus fil Nigell de Plumpton concessi, et hac psenti carta mea
confirmavi, Johi filio Eliæ de Jdel et Emmæ fil Rogeri de Champens, p
homagio et servicio suo una bovata’ terras in Ydel cu oibus ptinenciis
suis, et sex acris terræ in Mikel Eholm et quinq’ acr’ terræ in
Rocliff, Illa sclt bovat’ cu’ acris pnoiatis quæ Dna Hellena ava mea
dedit pfato Eliæ, in maritagio cu pdca Emma, filia Rogeri, hend’ et
tenend’ sibi et hered’ suis, de me, et hered meis, in feodo et
hereditate, libe et quiete et honorifice cu’ oibus aisiamentis
libtatibus & comunibus pdcæ terræ ptinentibus, infra villa et
extra, Reddend inde anuatim mihi et heredibus meis sex solid argent
sclt tres solid ad pentecoste & tres solid ad festu’ Sc Martini
pro servicio seculari et exacione et demanda salvo forinseco servicio,
quantu ptinet ad una’ bovata’ terræ, unde XII carucatæ terræ, faciunt
feodu’ uniu’ militis—predcus vero Johes et heredes sui, p’cos suos, de
pprio nutrimento suo, in bosco de Ydel sine pannageo habebunt, Et ad
edificandu’ et comburendu’ in terra prnoiata de bosco pfato necessaria
sua raconabilia accipient. Et bladu’ suu’ ad molendinu’ de Ydel p
quarto decimo vase molabunt sine o’i… et alia consuetudine pdco
molendino ptinenti. Ego vero pdcus Robtus et heredes mei hanc
concessione et confirmacione pfato Johi et hered suis ubiq
warrantizabimus: hiis testibus—Dno Robt. Vavasor, Dno Rico de Tange,
Dno Ada de Beston, Rado filio eius, Dno Rogero Scoto, Henr Scoto,
Robto Cl’ico de Calv’ley, Hugo Cl’ico de ead, Willo Cl’ico de ead,
Simone de Fersley, Willo Alano de Saleshill, Stepho fil Willi de ead,
et multis aliis.
This deed hath a seal att the copying 2 of June, 1615.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 pp75-6 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
CLXXIX. Sciant … ROBERTUS DE PLUMPTON …
concessi … BALDWINO DE STOKKELD,8
cognato meo, pro homagio suo et servicio sex acras terre arrabilis in
territorio de PARVA RIBBESTAN, scilicet,
in novo essarto quod f'uit Walteri de Stockeld, scilicet,
propinquiores fossato quod vocatur Alledic tarn in longitudine quam in
latitudine, quousque sex acre terre perficiantur … Reddendo inde
annuatim michi … unam sagittam barbalatam infra Natale Domini pro
omnibus secularibus serviciis …
8 Baldewin de Stokeld appears as tenant in a fine
levied 29 October, 1223. (No. XXXVIII.)
Patent Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 1225-1232 p216
(1903)
1228.
Eboracum,—Robertus de Percy, Marmeducus de Twenge,
Robertus de Plumton et Hugo de Magneby constituti sunt justiciarii ad
assisam ultime presentationis medietatis ecclesie de Rillinton
capiendam apud Eboracum a die Sancte Trinitatis in unum mensem, que
summonita est coram eis inter abbatem de Beland, petentem, et priorem
de Bridlinton et W. comitem Albemarle, deforciantes; salvis etc.
amerciamentis etc. Teste rege, apud Westmonasterium, x die Maii.
Et mandatum est vicecomiti Eboraci etc.
This roughly translates as:
York,—Robert de Percy, Marmeduke de Twenge, Robert de Plumton, and Hugh
de Magneby were appointed justiciaries to take the assize of the last
presentation of half the church of Rillinton at York for one month from
the day of the Holy Trinity, which was summoned before them between the
abbot of Beland, petitioner, and the prior of Bridlinton and W. earl of
Albemarle, deforcing; saving etc. trades etc. Witness the king, at
Westminster, on the 10th day of May.
And the command of the sheriff of York,
etc.
p305
1229.
Robertus de Plumton,
Willelmus de Hobeden, Ricardus de la Rivere et Willelmus de Barton
constituti sunt justiciarii ad assisam ultime presentationis duarum
partium ecclesie de Thirnescoh, quam Johannes le Vavasur aramiavit
versus Ricardum abbatem de Rupe apud Eboracum in crastino Sancti
Michaelis: salvis etc. Teste rege, apud Westmonasterium, viij die
Septembris.
This roughly translates as:
Robert
de Plumton, William de Hobeden, Richard de la Rivere, and William de
Barton were appointed justiciaries for the assize of the last
presentation of the two parties to the church of Thirnescoh, which John
le Vavasur made against Richard the abbot of Rupe at York on the morrow
of St. Michael: saving, etc. Witness the king, at Westminster, the 8th
day of September.
The Chartulary of the Augustinian priory of St John
the Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 92 p148 (J.S. Purvis,
1935)
PLUMPTON.
Grant by Robert de Plumpton to God and the house of St. John
Evangelist of the Park of Healaugh and the canons there serving God, of
his meadow in Plumpton called Theme beside his mill on the North..
Omnibus Christi fidelibus
Robertus de Plumpton salutem in domino. Noveritis me pro salute anime
mee et animarum antecessorum meorum dedisse et concessisse et hac
presenti carta mea confirmasse in puram et perpetuam elemosinam Deo et
domui sancti Johannis Evangeliste de Parco de Helagh et canonicis
ibidem Deo servientibus pratum meum in territorio de Plompton quod
vocatur Therne juxta molendinum meum ex parte aquiloni. Et ego et
heredes mei predictum pratum predictis canonicis warantizabimus contra
omnes homines in perpetuum. Hiis testibus: Henrico de Monte Alto,
‘Rac̄o’1 de Goldesburgh, Gilberto Oysell et aliis.
Plumpton is about 3£ miles South of Knaresborough.
1 Query, for ‘Rico,’ ‘Ricardo’?
p175
PLUMPTON.
Grant by R. de Plumpton to God and the house of St. John
Evangelist of the Park and the canons there serving God, in alms, of the
little wood called Gospatricmylnberth in Plumpton.
Omnibus Christi fidelibus R.
de Plumpton salutem. Noveritis me pro salute anime mee dedisse
concessisse et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Deo et domui sancti
Johannis Evangeliste de Parco et canonicis ibidem Deo servientibus in
puram et perpetuam elemosinam in territorio de Plumpton totum
boskellum qui vocatur Gospatricmylnberth cum omnibus bursimis culture
illorum de Crossetwaith adherentibus. Et ego et heredes mei predictis
canonicis predictam elemosinam warantizabimus et defendemus contra
omnes homines in perpetuum. Hiis testibus: Ricardo de Wyuelestrop,
Ricardo de Goldesburgh, Daniele de Dicton et aliis.
pp221-2
In Vol.
CXVI of the Dodsworth MSS., ff. 64 to 111, are notes and abstracts of
material relating to Healaugh Park, part at least collected before
Dodsworth saw the Chartulary, and some at any rate noted from original
charters. The following is an abstract of these pages....
Omnibus etc. Robertus de Plumpton
dedit priori de Helagh mayremium sufficientem ad magnam ecclesiam suam
et ad chorum ejusdem loci in bosco meo de Idleouli suff. etc. ad opus
predictorum ecclesie et chori tantum. Teste Jordano de Sancta Maria,
Bartholomeo Thuret, Roberto de Kokefeld, Radulpho de Goldlesburc,
Roberto de Lelai, Olivero de Brinckle, Alano de Folifait, Alano de
Kaderton, Willelmo de Stiveton, Willelmo de Hebden, etc.
[Not in Chartulary].
... Robertus de Plumpton .... dedit
.... advocacionem medietatis ecclesie beate Marie de Bichehill
[Bishophill ecclesia].
[Not in Chartulary].
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp107-8
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul.
645.—(Ante 20 Henry III)
Sciant omnes psentes et futuri quod ego
Serlo de Westwicke dedi et concessi et hac psenti carta mea confirmavi
Robto filio Nigelli de Plumpton cu’ Isabella filia mea in libero
maritagio totu’ dmum meum in Middelton’ ’et duodecem bovatas terræ cum
omnibus ptinentiis in ead villa et tota’ terra’ mea’ in Scalewra sine
aliquo retenimento exceptis octo acris terræ arrabilis quæ remanebunt
dicto Serloni et excepto uno tofto pterea pastur’ ad sexaginta oves
cu’ exitu ear uno anno ac ad dece’ vaccas cu’ sequela ear duobus annis
et ad quinque equas cu’ sequela ear duobus annis Tenendas et habendas
de me et heredibus meis dict. Robto et Isabella & heredibus de eis
exeuntibus in feodo et hereditate libero et quiete & honorifice
cum omnibus ptinenciis et omnibus aisamentis ad dcam terram
ptinentibus pdcus vero Robtus. vel heredes sui facient inde forinsecu’
serviciu’ ad dcam terram ptinen’ unde sexdece’ carucatæ* terræ faciunt
feodu’ unius militis, Et ego Serlo et heredes mei warrantizabimus dcam
terra’ cum omnibus suis ptinentiis diet Robto et Isabellæ et heredibus
de eis exeuntibus contra omnes homines in dn.
Hiis testibus—Petro de Plumpton, Matheo de Bram, Richo de
Brereton, Alex, de Rauchdeline, Magro Ada de Melsonebie, Willo de
Oriliens, Roberto de Munketon, et Ingramo Cl’ico.
Hæc Carta habet sigillu’ in forma ovali in qua depingitur forma
trianguli habentis basim sursum in quo triangulo depingitur
fera rampant & in cir’ferencia sigilli hæc describuntur verba
Sigillu’ Serlonis de Westwick.
* Twelve, and fourteen, are sometimes given as a Knight’s
Fee.
Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 pp102-4 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
259. Grant3 by Serlo de Westwik to Robert son of Nigel
de Plompton in frank-marriage with Isabel the grantor’s daughter, of all
his demesne in Middelton and twelve bovates of land with appurtenances
in the same vill, and all his land in Scalewra, except eight acres of
arable land and one toft; also pasture for sixty sheep with their one
year’s lambs (exitu), ten cows with their two years’ calves (sequela),
and ten mares with their two years’ foals (sequela); to hold of
the grantor, with all easements, the grantee doing forinsec service
where sixteen carucates made a knight’s fee. Witnesses, Peter de
Plomton, Matthew de Bram, Richard de Brereton, Alexander de Rautheclive,
Master Adam de Melsamebi, W. de Orihens, Robert de Munketon, Jerome (Jeram’)
the clerk. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD 59,
14, Middleton], No. 2.)
260. Grant by Serlo de Westwic to William de Hertlington, in
marriage with his (the grantor’s) daughter,4 of eight acres
of land in the territory of Middelton, with a toft and croft adjacent,
which had remained in his hand when he granted to Sir Robert de
Plumpt[on] his other land of the same vill in marriage with the lady
Isabel his daughter; to hold of the grantor, freely, in wood and plain,
meadows and pastures, ways and paths, and all easements, rendering
yearly 1d. at Christmas and doing the forinsec service for so
much land. Witnesses, Sir R. de Plumpt[on], Alan de Kirkebi, Master W.
de Stauel’, W. de Plumpton, Alexander de Routhecliv’. (Ibid., No.
3.)
Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page xvii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Peter de
Plumpton was of the party of the barons against King John, and had his
lands seized; but, after the death of that monarch, he did fealty and
homage to his son, and was restored.f To him succeeded
Robert, his brother, whose son Nigel de Plumton died in the reign of
Henry III.
f
Rot. Litt. Claus. p. 245 b. and 338 b.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
His brother,
Robert de Plumpton, was his heir, and gave timber for the church and
choir of Helagh Priory out of his woods at Idell.
1230
Close Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 1227-1231 p371
(1902)
1230.
De coronatore eligendo.—Mandatum est yicecomiti Eboraci
quod loco Roberti de Plumpton’, quondam coronatoris in comitatu suo
qui mortuus est, et loco Willelmi de Hebbeden’ et Marmeduci de Twenge
coronatorum qui infirmi sunt, alios faciat eligi coronatores, sicut
fieri debet et solet etc.
This roughly translates as:
On
choosing a coroner.—It is ordered to the sheriff of York to cause
other coroners to be chosen in place of Robert de Plumpton, formerly
coroner in his county, who died, and in place of William de Hebbeden and
Marmeduc de Twenge, who are infirm, as coroners, as ought and is
customary. etc.
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p46 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904) contains a deed by Robert's son,
Nigel, that refers both to Robert de Plumpton as Nigel's father and
Nigel de Plumpton as Nigel's grandfather; Plumpton Correspondence page xvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp107-8
#645 (Robert Collyer, 1885); Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 pp102-3 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926); that Isabel married this Robert (son of
Nigel) and not their grandson Robert (also son of Nigel) which is where
she is placed in Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907) is shown by Charles Clay's note
to Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p102 #259
dating the marriage deed to about 1208, based on four witnesses being
identical to me who witnessed a Follifoot deed dated 1208. The
Robert to which Dugdale attaches Isabel de Westwick was not born until
about 1239.
- Plumpton Correspondence page xvi - page
xvii (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113
(Robert Collyer, 1885); The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 p104 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904)
- Close Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 1227-1231 p371
(1902)
Robert de Plumpton
about 1239
Robert was aged 4½ when his father died. His father's IPM is undated, but a
document granting custody of lands Robert had inherited until he reached
lawful age is dated in November 1244.
Nigel de
Plumpton
Yvetta (_____) de
Plumpton
Isabella
Robert was aged 4½ when his father died, and his custody and marriage rights
were granted to Sir William de Percy.
Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Henry III
1235-1272 p243 (1904)
751. NIGEL
DE PLUMPTON.
Writ (missing). Inq. (undated, but endorsed 55 Hen. III.).
Robert his son, aged 4½, is his heir, and the wardship and
marriage pertain to Sir William de Percy.
[YORK.] [Plumton.] Lands &c. worth 10 marks 2s.
3d. yearly, without 3 dowers of 3 ladies, held of the fee of
William de Wescy, service unspecified.
Plumton. 10 marks 3s. of land yearly, without the said 3
dowers, help of the fee of William de Percy. service unspecified.
Nessefeld. 108s. 8d. of land yearly, without the
said 3 dowers, held of Peter de Percy rendering 42s. yearly.
Gersinton, worth 10 marks 4s. 1d. yearly, without
the said 3 dowers, held of Sir William de Percy rendering 1 mark yearly.
Idel, worth 5 marks yearly, without the 3 dowers, held of the
earl of of Lincoln, and afterwards of the king by reason of his heir,
service unspecified.
C. Hen. III.
File 39. (4.)
Henry
III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/42, 29 HENRY III (1244–1245)
November 1244
38 For Earl Richard. The king has granted to Earl Richard, for 60
m., the custody of the land formerly of Nigel of Plompton in Idle to
hold until the lawful age of the heir of the same Nigel. Order to the
keeper of the honour of Pontefract to cause him or his certain messenger
to have full seisin of the aforesaid land.
[in the Roll]
Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Henry III
1235-1272 pp124-5 (1904)
452. RICHARD
DE PERCY and WILLIAM DE PERCY.
Writ (missing).
...
Spoford manor and advowson (extent given with names of tenants),
including:—
...
Ilkelay, held by Peter de Percy by 21s 4d.
Gersington, held by the heir of Nigel de Plumton by .
. . .
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp96-7
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 90.
Release of the advowson of Cowthorpe to Sir Robert de Plumpton,
mense februarii ano græ mo cco lxxiiijo
(1274,) which had been given by Peter de Plumpton, temp. John. Hiis
test.—John le Vavasur, Stephano Walense, Militibus, Willelmo de Katherton,
Roberto de Ribbestain, Nigello Pincerna de Dighton et aliis. Dat apud
Parcum. [Helagh.]
Cartul. 91.
‘Robertus filius et heres Nigelli de Plomton,’ to the abbot and
convent of Fountains, confirmed their right of way over his lands at
Grassington. Dated at Fountains, 1275. His test.—Dno Willmo de Ros,
Henrico de Perpoint, tunc Senescallo de Knaresburgh, Alano de
Aldefeild, Willo de Hertlington, Johne de Cramswick, et aliis.
Cartul. 92.—Anno
1281. 3o Maij, 9o Edw. 1. Carta Robte
Plumpton, militis, qui obiit 23 Edw. I.
Edwardus dei gracia Rex AngL dominus Hibniæ, Dux Aquit
Archiepis, Epis, Abbatibus, Prioribus, Comitibus, Baron., Justic,
Vicecom., Prepositis, Ministris et omnibus ballivis, et fidelibus suis
saltm sciatis nos concessisse et hac carta nra confirmasse dilco et
fideli nro Robto de Plompton qd ipe et heredes sui imppetuum habeant
unum mercatum singulis septimanis p. diem ven’is apud Manrm. suum de
Gersington in Com. Ebor et una feria ibm singulis annis p. tres dies
duranturum vizt in vigilis & in die . . et in Crastino Sti Michis
nisi mcatum illud & feria illa sint ad nocumentum vicinor.
mrcator. et vicinar. feriar. et liberam warrenam in omnibus dominicis
terris suis de Nessefeilde, Gersington et Idell in com. pdco Dum tamen
terræ illae non sint infra metas forestae nræ. Ita qd nullus intret
terras illas ad fugandi in eis vel ad aliquid capiendum qd ad warrenam
ptineat sine licentia & voluntate ipius Robti vel hered. suor. sup
forisfactura nram decern librar. Quare volumus et firmit pcipimus p.
nobis et heredibus nostris qd pdcus Robtus et heredes sui imppetuum
habeant pdcu mrcatum et feria apud Manrm suum pdcum cum
omnibus libtatibus et liberis consuetudinibus ad hujus modi m’catu,
& feria ptineat nisi mrcatum illud & feria ilia sint ad
nocumentum vicinor mrcator. et vicinor. feriar. et libera warrena in
omnibus dominicis terris suis pdcis dum tamen terræ illæ non sint
infra metas forestæ nre. Ita qd nullus intrat terras illas ad fugandum
in eis vel ad aliquid capiendum qd ad warrena ptineat sine licentia et
voluntate ipius Robti vel heredu suor. sup forisfacturam nram. decern
libror. sicut pdcum est. Hiis testibus venabilibus patribus G. Wygorn,
R. Bathon’ & Wellen’, et Ric Norwyc’ epis, Edmundo fratre nro.,
Willo de Valent. avunculo nostro, Gilbto de Clare Comite Gloucestr
& Hertford, Rogero de Bygot Comite Norfolk et Marescallo Angliæ,
Johe de Vescie, Ottone de Grandi sono, Hugo’ filio Ottonis, Robto fil
Johnis, Rico de Bosco, Petro de Huntingfeld et aliis. Dat p. manu.
nram. apud Westm. tercio die Maij Anno Regni nri nona.
This deed hath at the copying the 4 of Aprill 1615 a very fare
seale of grene wax hung in silke stringe of red and grene silke and is
stamped on both sides, on the one side the King is pictured riding
armed, and on the other side . . . . (finis.)
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward I 1279-1288 p122
(1902)
1281. May 11.
Westminster.
Robert de Plumpton acknowledges that he owes to R. bishop of Bath
and Wells 11 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands
and chattels in co. York.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward I 1272-1307 p147
(1911)
1281. [May 20.
Westminster.]
Robert de Plumpton gives
10l. for a charter of a market in his manor of Gersington, co.
York, and a fair there and free warren in his demesne lands of
Nescefeld, Gersington and Idele, co. York; and he has lands in the said
county.
Calendar of the Charter Rolls Henry III - Edward I
1257-1300 p250 (1906)
1281. May 23.
Westminster.
Grant to Robert de Plumpton,
and his heirs, of a weekly market on Friday at his manor of Gersington,
co. York, and of a yearly fair there on the vigil, the feast and the
morrow of St. Michael; grant also of free warren in all his demesne
lands in Nescefeld, Gersington, and Idel, co. York.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 pp106-8 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1926)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
273. Grant2 in special tail by Robert de Plumton to
Robert his eldest son and Lucia daughter of Sir William de Ros, in
frank-marriage, of 100s. of land with appurtenances in the vills
of Midelton and Langeberth, namely, all the land which he had had in
Midelton, and the land which Gilbert son of Alice [and] Adam de Storthes
had held in Langeberth, that which Laurence had held in the same, that
which Hugh son of Utting’ had held in the same, the land called the land
of the steward (terra senescall), and that which Richard
Cuttewlf’ had held in the same, together with their bodies, suits (sectis),
and chattels, and with common of turbary and the escape (euasione)
of beasts in the pasture and wood of Nescefeld; to hold of Sir Patrick
de Westwik, rendering yearly to him a root of ginger (zinziberis)
at Christmas for all secular service and suit of court, with the bodies
of the said villeins, [etc.]; the tenants of the grantees to grind at
the grantor’s mill of Nescefeld at the twentieth measure and all their
malt without multure, and if they should be unjustly harassed (grauati)
by the grantor or his men it should be lawful to them in such case to
grind at will elsewhere. Witnesses, Sir Robert de Ros, Sir Peter de Ros,
Sir Alexander de Ros, Sir Patrick de Westwyk, Sir Patrick de Uluesby,
William Grayndorg’, Nicholas de Melton, William de Hertlinton. (Ibid.
[Y.A.S., MD 59, 14, Middleton], No. 16.)
... 277.
Grant2 in tail by Robert de Plumpton to Gilbert son of Serlo
de Ilkelay, of a toft lying in le Morehouses in Middelton by the
toft of the Master of St. Leonard, and three acres of land and meadow
lying in le Norhtfeld of Middelton, namely in le Aldefeld,
which land and meadow belonged to two bovates of land which Simon Brid
formerly held in Middelton; to hold of the grantor, with all easements,
rendering yearly 18d., to wit, 9d. at Whitsuntide and 9d.
at Martinmas, for all secular service; with reversion to the grantor.
Witnesses, William Mauleverer of Betmeslay, Richard de Middelton, Nigel
Craghild of Nescefeld, Simon the smith of Ilkelay, Thomas de Scalewra,
clerk. (Ibid., No. 20.)
278. Quitclaim by Richard son of Serlo de Midelton to Sir Robert
de Plumpton and his heirs, of all his land in the territory of Midelton,
with a toft and all appurtenances in the same vill. Witnesses, Sir John
le Wavasur, William Mauleverer of Bedmeslay, Nicholas of the same, Peter
de Midelton, Gilbert Buttermun of Nesfeld, Rayner of the same, John
Luuet of the same.3 (Ibid., No. 21.)
279. Grant by Robert de Plumpton, knt., to Adam son of Peter de
Midelton, his heirs or assigns, of all his land with appurtenances in
Midelton, which he had recovered against Richard de Romundby and
Beatrice his wife before Hugh de Cressingham4 and his fellow
justices itinerant at York by the king’s writ; to hold of the chief
lords of the fee. Witnesses, Sir Mauger le Vavasur, Walter de Midelton,
Walter de Haukeswrth, Thomas de Ulskelf, Robert de Wetelay, Thomas de
Scalwra, Simon the smith of Ilkeley, Richard de Wetelay, clerk. (Ibid.,
No. 22.)
280. Grant by Robert de Plumpton, knt., to Sir Adam de Middelton,
his heirs and assigns, of 40s. of land and rent with
appurtenances in the vill and territory of Middelton, in exchange for
Sir Adam’s land in Gersington,1 namely, the messuage and all
the land and meadow with the wood which Gilbert de Langebergh was
holding, the messuage, land, and meadow with appurtenances, which
Richard son of Alice the widow was holding, the messuage, land, and
meadow with appurtenances, which Richard Cokeman was holding, and a rent
of 15d. to be taken from the land and tenement which John son of
Gilbert de Wheteley was holding, both in demesne and in the service of
freemen and with villeins, their sequels and chattels; to hold of the
chief lords of the fee. Witnesses, Sir Marmaduke de Tweng, Sir William
de Ros of Ingmanthorp, Sir Walter le Vavasour, Sir Robert le Conestable,
Sir Mauger le Vavasour, knts., Peter de Percy , Walter de Burghlay,
William Faukes of Neuale, Thomas de Skalwra, Thomas de Preston, clerk. (Ibid.,
No. 23.)
2
Indenture; also the counterpart. (No. 16A.)
2 Also a copy in a medieval but later hand. [Ibid.,
No. 20A.)
3 Seal: green wax, lozenge shaped; a flower between
two birds; S. GILBERT! FIL HE . . . . .
4 The period of his activities as a justice itinerant
for the northern counties was 1292-5. (Foss, iii, 82.)
1 The grant by Adam is printed from the copy in the
Plumpton Chartulary in Collyer and Turner’s Ilkley, p. 99.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp97-101
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 94 —
14 Ed. I.
Half the
amercements de viride et sicco from Knaresburgh Forest granted
by Edmond, Earl of Cornwall, to Sir Robert de Plumpton. Hiis test.—Sir
Richard de Cornwall, Richard de Goldsburgh, Peter Beckard, William de
Hartlington, Richard de Stokyld, knights, and others.
Cartul. 95.
Hoc
psens scriptu cirografatu testatur qd ad Natal Dni Anno græ mcclxxxvjo
convenit int Dn’ Robtu’ de Plumpton milite et Tho Lusel de Nesfeild
vizt qd idm Dus Robtus de Plumpton et heredes sui dabunt annatem eidm
Thomæ Lusel in tota vita sua apud Gersington tres ulnas panni ad Natal
Dni quales liber’ tenentes sui recipient et unu’ qteriu ordei ad
purificacione bte Mariæ et unu’ qteriu’ frumentis ad festu Sti Michis
Et idm Tho Lusel reddidit—tradidit et penitus de se et heredibus suis
quietu’ clamavit ed dno Robto de Plumpton et hered suis imppetuu’ una’
bovata’ terræ cu’ tofto et crofto et œdificiis et una’ acram prati in
Villa et in territorio de Nesfeild quae quonda’ fuerint Johis Lusel
p’ris sui cu’ o’ibus ptinenciis libtatibus et aisiamentis infra Villa
de Nessfeild et extra dcæ terræ ptinentibus In hujus rei testimoniu’ .
. . . .
scriptis sigilla ptiu alternatim sunt
apposita hiis testibus Dno Willo de Hertlington, Willo de Ebor, Elia
de Treshfeld, Thoma de Haukeswyck, Thoma filio Richi de . . . . . . .
Wingeston et aliis.
This deed hath no seale at the copying the 4 of
April 1615.
Cartul. 98.—A’n
1292. 2 0 Ed. 1.
Dnus Rob de Plompton, miles,
Anno ab incarnacione Dni MCCXCIIo fca fuit hæc convencio
int’ dum Robt’ de Plumpton milite’ ex una pte et Alanu’ de Soyn ex
altera pte Ita vizt qd pdcus Dns Robtus concessit & ad firma
dimisit pdco Alano et heredibus suis vel suis assignatis unum
messagium cum suis ptnenciis et duas acras terræ & una’ acra’
prati jacent in villa et territorio de Austeby et de Nesfeld que sclt
messuag’ terr’ & prati Bernard’ fil Walteri quondam de dco Dno
Robto tenuit in ead villa et nove’ acras terræ jacent in eod
territorio sup. quada’ cultura’ quæ vacatur Castelbergh et duas acras
terræ jacent in eod territorio super qiiandam cultura’ quæ vocatr le
Akeflatt ex pte occidental et una . . . . terræ que vocatr Merstelbank
similit’ cum bosco plenare sicut . . . . int’ divisas . . . . Tenenda’
et h’enda’ o’ia pdca tenement, sclt messuag’ terr & prat’ &
bosc’, pdco Alano & heredibus suis vel suis assignatis usq’ ad
term’ viginti annor’ plenarie complet’ incipiente ter’io ad fest Sti
Mtini in yeme anno supdco libe, quiete, integre et pacifice cu’ oibus
ptinent libtatibus & aisiament infra villa et extra pdcis
tenementis ptinentibus Reddfend inde p. an’ pdco Dno Robto de Plumpton
et heredibus suis vel suis assignatis viginti solid’ et sex denar’ ad
duos anni ter’ios vizt dece’ solid & tres denar’ ad Pent.’ &
dece’ solid & tres denar’ ad fest’ Sti Martini in yeme p. om’i
servicio seculari exacione et demand, salvo forinsecu’ Dno Regi
quantu’ ad pdca tenement ptinet Et pdcus Dns Robtus & heredes sui
vel sui assignati tota pdca tenement’ cu ptinens pdco Alano et
heredibus suis vel suis assignatis usque ad term’ . . . . et molebunt
o’ia blad sua ad molendinu’ pdi Dni Robti de Nesfeld ad vicesimum vas
et bras’ sua sine multura. In cujus rei testimonium &c hiis
testibus, Petro Midelton, Willo fil suo, Thoma de Ulskelf, Robto de
Wetelay, Robto de Staynford, Gilbto de Scalwray et multis aliis.
... Cartul. 112.—Adam de Middelton.
Sciant omnes psentes et futuri
qd ego Adam de Middelton dedi concessi et hac psenti carta mea
confirmavi dno Robto de Plumpton omna' terras & tenta que hui’ de
done et feoffamento Johnis fil Utting in villa et territoris de
Garsington in excambio p. quadraginta solid terræ et redditus que
habeo de pdco dno Robto in villa & territorio de Middelton tenend
et habend die dno Robto hered’ et assigna’ suis cum omnibus suis
ptinen’ de capitalibus Dnis feodi illius p. servicia inde debita &
consuet Et ego vero pdicto Adam & heredes oia pdcas terras et
tenta pdco dno Robto hered’ et assign’ suis ut pdcu est contra o’es
hojes warrantizabimus imppetuum. In cujus rei testimoniu’ psenti
cartae sigillu’ meu’ apposui. Hiis testibus—Dno Marmaduco de Thwenge,
Dno Willmo de Rosse de Ingmanthorp, Dno Willo le Vavasur, Dno Maugero
le Vavasur, militibus, Petro de Percie, Waltero de Burghley, Willo
ffawkes, Tha de Preston, et multis aliis. (Seale in 1615.)
Cartul. 113.
Omnibus Xpi fidelibus ad quos
psens scriptu’ pvenit Petrus fil Robti de Middleton salt’ noverit
universitas vra me remisse & omn … quietum clamasse p me &
hered meis totu’ jus et clam’ qd . . . . aliquo modo in turbariis in
boscis & in pasturis de Nessfield Dno Robto de Plumpton et hered
suis … p. nos’ nec p nobis aliquod jus vel clameum in pdics.
turbariis, vastis et pasturis pdicæ villæ de Nesfield ptinent de
vetero . . . . exigere vel . . . . Et p. hac aute remissione et quieta
clam’ pdics dns Robtus de Plompton concessit pdco Petro fil Robti de
Middelton pastura ppriis aialibus . . . . in tota vita pdei Petri fil
Robti de Middelton Ac eod dno Robt. de Plumpton concessit licensia
fodend in turba. pdca villæ de Nesfield ptinen’ ppriis domui suæ Ita
vizt qd pdcus Petrus fil Robti de Middelton davit Dno Robto de Plumton
vjd p annu’ In cujus rei testimonium psenti scripto quiet
clamam pdcus Petrus fil Robti de Middelton sigillu’ suo apposuit Hiis
testibus, Dno Patricio de Westwick, Willo de Hartlington, Robto f.
Nigelli de Nesfield, Rich, de Beamsley, Rogero de Nesfield, Gilbto . .
. . et multis aliis.
(No seal left in 1615.)
Cartul. 114.
Ceste endentoure temoygne q
cum mons Robt. de Plompton le fiz Sire Robt. de Plompton gnita &
dona a piers le fiz Willm’ de Middelton dix liveres de annuel rents a
prendre a luy et a ses heres de ses maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz jours lavaunt dits Pieres de Middelton voet & gnt
p cests Escrists ql si luy et Heustacia sa feme & lez heyrs de eux
issaunt poyssonts aver & tenir en poes & saune debate lez tres
& lez tenements que le dits Mons Robt de Plompton ad done au ditz
Piers et Heustacia & p. sa chartre g’nt en Middelton en semblment
ovesque le hamelet de Austeby outerement Autry si bien lez tres &
lez tenements dount & supont a de prymis seyses com touz sez
autres lez queux Dame Isabelle qe fut feme Sire Robt Plompton piere le
dit Mons Robt & Helenys qe fut feme Nele de Nesfeld tenent en
dowre lez tre & lez tenements qe Johan la file Sire John
Mauleverer tent de done le dit Mons Robt en mesme le hamelett Dont gnt
levant dit Piers pur luy & pur ses heyrs qe levaunt dit Mons Robt
& ses heyrs soynt quyten et saune chalange de lavaunt dite Rente
de dix livers issaunt dez avaunt dits maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz iours En temoygnaunte de cest choze levant dits Piers
a la partie demorantz vers le dits mons Robt ad mys son seal &
levaunt dit Mons Robt a la ptye demorant vers levaunt dit Piers ad mys
son seal.
[Johan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, was contracted in marriage
to Robert, eldest son of Robert de Plompton, and Lucia Ros, but he died
before consummation.]
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward I 1288-1296 p264
(1904)
1292. May 6.
Culford.
Robert de Plumpton, knight,
acknowledges that he owes to William de Hamelton, clerk. 11l. 5s.
0d.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and
chattels in co. York.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
68. Palm Sunday, 12 Edward II (April 1, 1319). Quitclaim by Nigel
son of Sir Robert de Plumton, Roger, Nigel’s brother, and Olive their
sister, to Peter son of William de Middelton, of all right in the hamlet
of Ousteby by Stubhoum. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbedene, Richard
Fauuel, Peter de le Kyrk, Robert de Sutton, Thomas de Scalewra.
Gersington. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Austby], No. 2.)
Plumpton Correspondence page xvii - page xx
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Nigel de
Plumton died in the reign of Henry III. A jury sworn to take the
inquisition concerning his lands and heirship, found that he held in Plumton,
of the fee of William de Vescy, in demesnes, rents, villenages, and
other issues from land, without the three dowers of three Dominæ,
the value of ten marks two shillings and three pence; of the fee of
William de Percy, ten marks three shillings; and in the vill of Nessefeild,
of Peter de Percy, cviiis viiid, rendering for his
land there xliis per annum. They also found him to have held
Gersington of William de Percy, rendering one mark of silver per
annum, and that it was worth ten marks four shillings and one
penny, without the dowers above-mentioned; and they say, that Robert is
his son and next heir, and of the age of four years and a half, and that
the custody of the heir and his marriage of right belongs to Dominus
William de Percy. Further they say, that he held Idell of the Earl of
Lincoln, worth five marks by the year, without the three dowers of three
Dominæ. The custody of the land in Idle, as not being of the
Percy fee, was given by the King to Richard Earl of Cornwall, his
brother, to hold till the heir was of age; the writ to notify which
matter to the custos of the Honour of Pontefract bears teste
at Westminster, 10 Nov. 29 H. III. 1244. Of the other lands William de
Ireby was custos, and as such fined in twenty shillings 40 Hen.
III. 1256,g for an assize to be taken before John de
Lessintone, touching the church of Cowthorpe, of which the advowson had
been given by Peter de Plumpton, in the reign of King John, to the
priory of St. John the Evangelist in the park of Helagh. It resulted
from their title being now questioned by his heir, that all right and
claim in ecclesia de Colthorp were released to Sir Robert de
Plompton by brother Henry the prior, and the convent of the same, under
a charter dated at the Park in the month of February, 1274-5.h
The same Sir Robert de Plumpton, by the style of Robertus de
Plomton, filius et heres Nigelli de Plomton, confirmed to the
noble and religious men, the abbot and convent of Fountains, a right of
way through his land at Grassington (Garsington), pursuant to the
tenor of the grant of one of his predecessors, the first Nigel de
Plomton. This charter bears date at Fountains, A. D. 1275.i
In the fourteenth year of the reign of King Edward, son of King
Henry, on Saturday next after the Annunciation of Blessed Mary, it was
agreed at Knaresburgh, between Edmond Earl of Cornwall and Sir Robert de
Plumpton, that the latter and his heirs should have by way of fee (de
certo) half the amercements from attachments for transgressions
committed de viridi et sicco in the demesne woods of the said
Sir Robert and his heirs within the forest of Knaresburgh, whether the
acts of strangers or their own tenants, leviable in the court of the
said Earl and his heirs at Knaresburgh, to be received at the hands of
the seneschal or bailiff for the time being; but not those from
attachments for transgressions in cutting down timber or for waste. Sir
Robert and his heirs were also to have the pannage of the swine agisted
in their own woods, and to be allowed to assart the demesne woods of
Bircom, Loxley, and Halaugh, near Grimbald-brigg, and the hays growing
in the cultures of Plompton on the east side of the ditch and hedge
extending from Plompton to the bankside of Nidd, opposite the gateway of
the house of St. Robert of Knaresburgh, called Braistergarth, with the
exception of the woods and covers of Grimbald-staines and Hybank; so,
nevertheless, that the assarts and cultures remained within the bounds
of the chace and forest of Knaresburgh. Hayboot and housboot
were to be allowed of all other woods; and they and their tenants were
to to be quit of Castell-boone and of drink-money for the
foresters, upon payment of a rent of four shillings a year. The
agreement concludes with a saving of the right of common in all places
without the inclosures of the parks of the said Earl in their then
state, and is attested by Sir Richard de Cornwall, Richard de
Goldesburgh, Peter Becard, William de Hertlington, and Richard de
Stokyld, knights, and other witnessess of less note.k
This Sir Robert de Plumpton closed his career about the 23rd Edw.
I. 1295, and was the first of his family to lay aside the quaint device
figured on the seals of his immediate predecessors, viz. a man riding on
a lion crowned, for the armorial insignia of his lord
paramount, “the Sire de Percy,” d’azur a la fesse engrele d’or;
which he differenced by having each fusil of the engrailed fess charged
with an espalop gules.l The eldest son of Sir Robert Plumpton
bore the same name as his father: to Robert “filio meo primogenito,” and
to Lucy, daughter of Sir William de Ros, and to the heirs of their
bodies, he gave in frank marriage land to the value of cs.
rent in Midleton and Langber, with common of turbary and right of stray
in the pasture and wood of Nessfield, under a quit-rent of a root of
ginger to Sir Patrick de Westwick, in lieu of all suit and secular
service, save that the tenants were to grind at mill of Nessfield “ad
vicesimum vas.”m
g Vide Excerpta e rotulis Finium, Hen. III. rege,
vol. I. p. 426; and vol. II. p. 240. The inquisition, of which the
substance is given above, is taken from the bundle of escheats de anno LV.
r. r. Hen. III.; but there is no date specified in the instrument
itself, which must obviously be carried much further back, probably to
the time of the minority of the heir of John de Lacy, created Earl of
Lincoln 23 Nov. 1232, deceased in 1240: in any case, it is of a date
anterior to the grant to Earl Richard of Cornwall of the custody of the
land of the heir.
h
Cartul. No. 90.—“H. T. Joh’e le Vavasur, Stephano Walense, militibus,
Willelmo de Katherton, Roberto de Ribbestain, Nigello Pincerna de
Dighton et aliis. Dat. apud Parcum mense Februarii anno gratise MoCCoLXXIIIIo.”
i Cartul. No. 91.—“H. T. D’no Will’o de Ros, Henrico
de Perpoint, tune senescallo de Knaresburgh,” &c.
k
Cartul. No. 94.
l In the roll of arms printed by Nicolas from a MS.
of a date intermediate between 2nd and 7th Edw. II. (1308-1314), those
of “Sire Robert de Plomtone” are emblazoned, de azure, a une fesse
endente de or, en lafesse v moles de goules, but in the roll of
arms of the time of Edw. III. which belonged to Hugh Fitzwilliams of
Sprotborough in 1562, and which has been identified with the roll of
arms anciently preserved at Croxton abbey, “Monsire de Plompton” is
rightly said to bear, d’asur sur fes engrele d’or de v points, v
cokils gules. Another later roll of the reign of Richard II. in
the possession of the late Rev. J. Newling, B.D. Canon of Litchfield,
gives for Plompton this emblazonment, “azure, five fusils in fess or,
each charged with an escalop gules.” To the transcript of a deed without
date (Cartul. No. 129), containing a lease of a toft and two
oxgangs of land in Garsington to one William Spay from Robertus de
Plompton miles, the following marginal note is appended by the
copyist: “This deed hath the 20 April 1615 a fair scale of grene wax,
being the five fusalls and the scallops in the mids of them, and having
written in the circumference S. Rob’tus de Plompton—the fusalls and
scallops are upon a tryangle whose bottome is uppermost.”
m Cartul. No. 1002. “Robertas de
Plumpton—Roberto filio suo et Luciae Ros. H. T. d’no Rob’to de Ros, d’no
Petro de Ros, d’no Alexandra de Ros, d’no Patricio de Westwick, d’no
Patricio de Uluesby, Will’o Graindorge, Nicholao de Melton, Will’o de
Hartlington et aliis.”
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp109-10
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 1002.
Omnibus Christi fidelibus hoc
proesens Scriptum visuris vel audituris Robertus de Plumpton salutem
in domino. Noverit universitas vestra me dedisse concessisse et hac
presenti carta mea confirmasse Roberto filio meo primogenito et Luciae
filiae domini Willielmi de Ros et hœredibus de corporibus prœdictorum
Roberti et Luciæ exeuntibus in liberum maritagium centum solidatos
terræ cum pertinentibus in villa de Midleton et Langber, videlicet
totam terram quam habui in Midleton sine ullo retenemento et terram
quam Gilbertus filius Aliciae & A’di de Storthes quondam tenuerunt
in Langber terram quam Laurentius tenuit in eadem, et terram quam Hugo
filius. Utting tenuit in eadem, et terram quæ vocatur terram
Seneschaldi, et terram quam Ricardus Cuttenulf tenuit in eadem, cum
corporibus eorundem sectis et catallis et cum communia in turbaria et
evasione bestiarum in pastura et in bosco de Nesfield—Habendum et
tenendum prœdictis Roberto et Lucia et heredibus de corporibus eorum
exeuntibus de dno Patricio de Westwick libere quiete et solute et in
pace. Reddendo annuatim prœdicto dno Patricio et suis heredibus unum
radicem Zingiberis, die natalis domini pro omni seculari servitio,
secta curiæ et demandis. Et ego prœdictus Robertus de Plumpton totam
predictam terram cum omnibus pertinentibus suis aisimentis et
communiis in turbaria predicta et evasione bestiarum in pastura et in
bosco de Nessfield una cum corporibus prædictorum nativorum sectis et
catallis omnib prœdictis Roberto et Lucia et heredib. de corporibus
eorum exeuntibus in omnibus, et contra omnes homines warrantizabimus,
acquietabimus et defendemus, Et tenentes predictorum Robti et Luciae
de Midleton et Langbergh, molent ad Molendinum meum de Nessfield ad
vicesimum vas, et totura braseum suum sine multura super me vel meos
injuste fuerint granati licebit eis quotiescunq hoc fuerit alibi pro
voluntate sua molere. In cujus rei testimonium partes alternatim huic
scripto chyrographato sigilla sua apposuerunt Hiis testibus, Dno Robto
de Ros, Dno Petro de Ross, Dno Alexandre de Ros, Dno Patricio de
Westwick, Dno Patricio de Uluesby, Willo Graindorge, Nicholao de
Melton, Willo de Hartlington et aliis.di de Storthes quondam tenuerunt
in Langber terram quam Laurentius tenuit in eadem, et terram quam Hugo
filius Utting tenuit in eadem, et terram quae vocatur terram
Seneschaldi, et terram quam Ricardus Cuttenulf tenuit in eadem, cum
corporibus eorundem seeds et catallis et cum communia in turbaria et
evasione bestiarum in pastura et in bosco de Nesfield — Habendum et
tenendum proedictis Roberto et Lucia et heredibus de corporibus eorum
exeuntibus de dno Patricio de Westwick libere quiete et solute et in
pace. Reddendo annuatim proedicto dno Patricio et suis heredibus unum
radicem Zingiberis, die natalis domini pro omni seculari servitio,
secta curiae et demandis.Et ego pradictus Robertus de Plumpton totam
predictam terram cum .omnibus pertinentibus suis aisimentis et
communiis in turbaria predicta et evasione bestiarum in pastura et in
bosco de Nessfield una cum corporibus praedictorum nativorum sectis et
catallis omnib proedictis Roberto et Lucia et heredib. de corporibus
eorum exeuntibus in omnibus, et contra omnes homines warrantizabimus,
acquietabimus et defendemus, Et tenentes predictorum Robti et Luciae
de Midleton et Langbergh, molent ad Molendinum meum de Nessfield ad
vicesimum vas, et totura braseum suum sine multura super me vel meos
injuste fuerint granati licebit eis quotiescunq hoc fuerit alibi pro
voluntate sua molere. In cujus rei testimonium partes alternatim huic
scripto chyrographato sigilla sua apposuerunt. Hiis testibus, Dno
Robto de Ros, Dno Petro de Ross, Dno Alexandre de Ros, Dno Patricio de
Westwick, Dno Patricio de Uluesby, Willo Graindorge, Nicholao de
Melton, Willo de Hartlington et aliis.
pp113-5
21
Edw. I. William de Hertlington held lands in Idell at the yearly rent of
iijs., of the gift of Robert de Plompton.
... Robert, son and heir of Nigel, was of the age of four and a half,
and in the custody of Dominus William de Percy. The said Nigel held
Idell of the Earl of Lincoln, the custody of which was given by the King
to Richard, Earl of Cornwall, the King’s brother, till the heir was of
age. This Robert, under the title of Sir Robert de Plumpton, figures
largely in the notices of Knaresborough. He abandoned the ancient device
of his forefathers—a man riding on a lion crowned, for the armorial
insignia of his lord paramount, “the Sire de Percy,” d’azur a la
fesse engrele d’or, differenced by having each fusil of the
engrailed fess charged with an escallop gules. A Roll of the time of
Richard II. gives this emblazonment, “azure, five fusils in fess or,
each charged with an escallop gules.” Sir Robert died about 1295, and
was succeeded by his son Robert, “filio meo primogenito,” to whom, and
to Lucy, his wife, daughter of Sir William de Ros, and their heirs, he
gave in frank marriage land to the value of cs. rent in Middleton and
Langber, with common of turbary and right of stray in the pasture and
wood of Nessfield, under a quit-rent of a root of ginger to Sir Patrick
de Westwick in lieu of all suit and secular service, save that the
tenants were to grind at the mill of Nessfield, “ad vicesimum vas.”
Sir Robert, the father, gave the young couple this start in the
world through a deed which throws clear light on these uplands. The
Latin copy will be found previously, Charter 1002. A copy will also be
found amongst Dodsworth MSS., Document 64:—“Robert de Plumpton to all
the faithful in Christ who shall hear or see this writing. Know all rnen
that I have granted and by this deed of mine confirmed to Robert my
first-born son, and to Lucia daughter of Sir William de Ross, and to
their heirs, as a marriage dower, land worth 100 shillings in the vills
of Middleton and Langber, viz.:—
“All the land I have held in Middleton without reservation, and
the land which Gilbert son of Alicia, and Ade of Storothes formerly held
in Langber, the land which Laurence held in the same, and the land which
Hugh Fitz Utting held; and the land which is called “terra Seneschali”*
and the land which Richard Cuttwolf held in the same, with common
rights, rights of the chase, and turbary, and free entrance for cattle
on the common and in the wood of Nessfield. And as regards Sir Patrick
de Westwick, and his heirs, they shall freely give one root of ginger on
each Christmas day as a quit claim to him of all demands for secular
service. And I Robert de Plumpton will warrant and defend the said
Robert and Lucia in all these rights of common, turf, chase, pasture and
the free range of the wood of Nessfield. And the tenants of the said
Robert and Lucia shall grind at my mill in Nessfield, or at their option
each in his own mill according to ancient custom.”
This, as our readers will note, is a document of a very genuine
interest. Nessfield in those times had a mill of its own, and in this
respect surpassed the Nessfield of our day. The mill goit may still be
traced beyond West Hall. We get a very interesting glimpse in it also of
the tenantry, and of one among them who has won distinction, fighting
the wolves which were still prowling about our dale, as we shall see
presently. They have settled the questions also of common rights, and
the peat hags, and the right to the acorns, and the browsing in the
woods, and Langbar since the conquest has been won from the waste.
* Dapifer’s land.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907)
VI. ROBERTUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 16 Ed. 1 (1287-8), defunctus ao
26 E. 1 (1297-8); mar. Isabella, filia Serlonis de Westwick.
They had issue—
Rob’tus(VII).
Willielmus de Plumpton, 9 E. 2 (1315-6).
Nigellus, ao 9 E. 2.
Rogerus, ao 9 E. 2.
Olivia, soror Rob’ti, 9 E. 2.
1297-8
- Henry
III Fine Rolls Project: C 60/42, 29 HENRY III (1244–1245); Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Henry III
1235-1272 p243 (1904)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xvii (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Henry III
1235-1272 p243 (1904); Glover's Visitation of Yorkshire in the years
1584/5 and 1612 p386 (ed. Joseph Foster, 1875); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p113
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907)
- Cartul. 114
transcribed at Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp99-100
(Robert Collyer, 1885) named "Dame Isabelle" as the wife of Sir Robert
Plumpton
- Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem Henry III
1235-1272 p243 (1904); Plumpton Correspondence page xvii - page
xx (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p109
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907); Plumpton Correspondence page xix (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p114
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Robert de Plumpton
Robert de
Plumpton
Isabella
(_____) de Plumpton
Lucy
de Ros
Knight
Robert served the king in Gascony
in August 1294 (Rôles Gascons 1290-1307 vol 3 p124) and in
November 1299 he went with the king on a military expedition to Scotland (Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward I 1292-1301 p456),
and he seen there again in August 1303 with his brother-in-law, William de
Ros (Calendar of Chancery Warrants 1244-1326 p187)
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p106 (ed. Charles Travis Clay,
1926)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
273. Grant2 in special tail by Robert de Plumton to
Robert his eldest son and Lucia daughter of Sir William de Ros, in
frank-marriage, of 100s. of land with appurtenances in the vills
of Midelton and Langeberth, namely, all the land which he had had in
Midelton, and the land which Gilbert son of Alice [and] Adam de Storthes
had held in Langeberth, that which Laurence had held in the same, that
which Hugh son of Utting’ had held in the same, the land called the land
of the steward (terra senescall), and that which Richard
Cuttewlf’ had held in the same, together with their bodies, suits (sectis),
and chattels, and with common of turbary and the escape (euasione)
of beasts in the pasture and wood of Nescefeld; to hold of Sir Patrick
de Westwik, rendering yearly to him a root of ginger (zinziberis)
at Christmas for all secular service and suit of court, with the bodies
of the said villeins, [etc.]; the tenants of the grantees to grind at
the grantor’s mill of Nescefeld at the twentieth measure and all their
malt without multure, and if they should be unjustly harassed (grauati)
by the grantor or his men it should be lawful to them in such case to
grind at will elsewhere. Witnesses, Sir Robert de Ros, Sir Peter de Ros,
Sir Alexander de Ros, Sir Patrick de Westwyk, Sir Patrick de Uluesby,
William Grayndorg’, Nicholas de Melton, William de Hertlinton. (Ibid.
[Y.A.S., MD 59, 14, Middleton], No. 16.)
2 Indenture; also the counterpart. (No. 16A.)
Rôles Gascons 1290-1307 vol 3 p106 & p124
(Charles Bémont, 1906)
1294
2314. Johannes de Bernevill., qui in obsequium régis per preceptum
suum profecturus est ad partes Vasconie, habet litteras regis de
protectione, duraturas quamdiu sic steterit in obsequio regis, cum
clausula: “Volumus etc, exceptis etc.”. T. R. apud Portesmuth, .x. die
Augusti.
... 2500. Consimiles litteras de protectione habent subscripti,
videlicet quilibet eorum unam per se, scilicet: Walterus de Langele,
Johannes de Appleby, Johannes Le Gasteneys, Clemens de Lege, Hugo,
filius Hugonis Wake de Depinge, Rogerus de Brifed, Henricus de
Lekeburn., Simon de Leling., Thomas de Hobrigg., Willelmus de
Colevill, Radulphus, filius Willelmi, Baldewinus Picot, Robertus de
Plumpton.2, Willelmus de Ros de Ingmanthorp.3,
Henricus de Carleton., Willelmus, filius Alani, Johannes de Stone,
Willelmus de Walkingham, Willelmus de Ros de Yolton., Johannes Pycot,
Hugo Wake de Depinge, Willelmus de Yeland., Robertus Le Taborour,
Radulphus de Teye, Hugo filius Baldewini Wake, Rogerus de Ewe de
Brifeld, qui cum predicto Johanne in comitiva predicta profecturi sunt
ad partes predictas, per tempus predictum duraturas cum clausula
predicta. T. ut supra.
2 Robert de Plumpton est mentionné dans les Parliam.
writs en 1300-1303 parmi les chevaliers du comté d’York.
This roughly translates to:
1294
2314. Johannes de Bernevill., who is about to proceed to the
parts of Gascony in obedience to the king by his order, has the king’s
letters of protection, lasting as long as he thus stands in obedience to
the king, with the clause: "We will, etc., excepting etc." T. R. at
Portsmouth, 10 August
... 2500. They have subscribed similar letters of protection, each
of them one by himself, namely: Walter de Langele, John de Appleby, John
le Gasteneys, Clemens de Lege, Hugh, son of Hugh Wake of Depinge, Roger
de Brifed, Henry de Lekeburn, Simon de Leling, Thomas de Hobrigg,
William de Colevill, Ralph, son William, Baldewin Picot, Robert de
Plumpton, Willelmus de Ros of Ingmanthorp, Henry de Carleton., William,
son of Alan, John de Stone, William de Walkingham, William de Ros of
Yolton, John Pycot, Hugh Wake of Depinge, William de Yeland, Robert Le
Taborour, Ralph de Teye, Hugh son of Baldewin Wake, Rogerus de Ewe of
Brifeld, the aforesaid shall proceed to the aforesaid parts, and shall
last for the aforesaid time with the aforesaid clause. T. as above.
2 Robert de Plumpton is mentioned in the Parliam.
writs in 1300-1303 among the knights of the county of York.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward I 1292-1301 p456
(1895)
1299. Nov. 16.
York.
Protection with clause volumus,
until Michaelmas, for the following, going to Scotland with the king:—
William Gubaud.
Nicholas de Worteleye, going with William de
Cantilupo.
William de Hacche, going with Eustace de Hacche.
Robert de Plumton, going with William de Cantilupo.
Thomas de Flete.
Richard le Chaumberleyn.
Monasticon Anglicanum vol 5 p472 (William
Dugdale, 1846)
Cartae ad Esseholtensem Abbatiam in agro Eborarensi spectantes.
NUM.
X.
Carta Roberti filii Roberti de Plumpton, de terris in Idel
Monialibus de Eschold concessis.
[Ibid. [Penes Walterum Calverley de Calverley in
com. Ebor. bart.]]
OMNIBUS ad quos, &c. Robertus filius Roberti
de Plumpton salutem, &c. Noveritis me, pro salute animæ meæ, et
antecessorum et hæredum meorum, concessisse, &c. Deo et sancto
Leonardo de Eschold, et monialibus ibidem Deo servientibus, omnia
terras et tenementa, cum pratis et boscis, et omnibus suis
pertinentiis in territorio de Idel, cum pastura bovum et vaccarum, et
cum sicco bosco et cum pessione in bosco de Idel, sicut cartæ
antecessorum meorum quas prædictæ moniales penes se habcnt de
prædictis tenementis, pastura, et pessione, et sicco bosco, plenius
testantur, ita quod nec ego, &c. aliquid jus, &c. exigere
poterimus, sed quod prædictæ moniales et earum successores habeant et
teneant omnia prædicta tenementa et proficua in liberam, puram, et
perpetuam elemosinam. Ita tamen quod prædictæ moniales invenient
quendam capellanum celebrantem in perpetuum pro salute animæ meæ,
antecessorum, et hæredum meorum. Et si aliquo tempore cessaverint de
dicta celebratione, licebit mihi et hæredibus meis prædictum feodum
distringere, donee redeant ad dictam celebrationem. In cujus, &c.
Hiis testibus, domino Simone Ward, Ada de Neyleford, Willielmo
Mauleverer, Johanne le Scote de Calverlay, Hugone de la Wodehalle,
Waltero de Midelton, Ada de Midelton, Johanne de Chellray, Waltero de
Haukesword, et aliis.
Sigillum insignia de Plumpton
The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 pp103-4 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904)
125.—Add.
Char. 16705. Undated. Circa 1300.
I, ROBERT, son of ROBERT DE
PLUMPTON, have confirmed to the PRIORY OF
S. LEONARD AT ESHOLT and the nuns there
all my lands and tenements in Idle, with pasture for cows and
oxen, and the right of taking dry wood and mast in Idle wood,
which they have by the charters of my ancestors. The nuns shall find a
chaplain to celebrate divine service for ever for the souls of me, my
ancestors and my heirs; if these services shall cease at any time, then
I or my heirs may distrain the said property until the services begin
again.
Omnibus . . . . ROBERTUS FILIUS ROBERTI DE
PLOMPTONA, salutem . . . . Noveritis . . . . concessisse
. . . . Deo et SANCTO LEONARDO DE ESCHOLD
et Monialibus ibidem Deo servientibus omnia terras et tenementa cum
pratis et boscis . . . . in teritorio de Idel, cum pastura boum
et vaccarum et cum sicco bosco et cum pessione in bosco de Idel,
sicut carte antecessorum meorum, quas predicte Moniales penes se habent,
de predictis tenementis . . . . plenius testantur. Ita quod nec ego . .
. . Ita tamen quod predicte Moniales invenient quemdam capellanum
celebrantem inperpetuum pro salute anime mee, antecessorum et heredum
meorum. Et si aliquo tempore cessaverint de dicta celebratione, licebit
mihi et heredibus meis predictum feodum destringere donec redeant ad
dictam celebrationem. In cujus rei . . . . Hiis testibus, Domino
Symone Ward,1 Ada de Neyleford,2 Willelmo
Mauleverer, Johanne le Scote de Calverley, Hugone de la Wodehalle,1
Waltero de Midelton, Ada de Midelton, Johanne de Chelleray, Waltero de
Haukesword, et aliis.
|
The seal of Robert Plumpton on a
document from about 1300. The seal shows the Plumpton arms, five
fusils in fess; round the shield, three wyvems.
|
SEAL: Round, green
wax—Arms of Plumpton—five fusils in fess; round the shield, three
wyvems.
LEGEND: S’ ROBERTI DE PLVMTVNA. (See Plate.)
(Stevens’ Monasticon,
App. No. 325.)
Compare Nos. 50 and 51, and also the following earlier charter
(probably of about time of King John or Henry III.—See Nos. 1, 2, 3).
Sciant etc. ROBERTUS FILIUS NIGEI.LI DE PLUMPTON
Concessi, etc., JOHANNI FILIO ELLÆ DE IDEL
et EMMÆ filiæ Rogeri de Champens, pro homagio et
servicio suo una bovatum terræ in Ydel cum etc., et sex acris
terræ in Mikel Eholm et quinque acris in Rocliff: illa
scilicat etc. qure Domina Hellena ava mea dedit prefato Eliæ in
maritagio cum predicta Emma filia Rogeri; Habendum etc. Reddendo etc. 6s.
etc. predictus vero Johannes et heredes sui porcos suos de proprio
nutrimento suo in bosco de Ydel sine pannageo habebunt; et ad edificandu
et comburendo in terra prenominata de bosco prefato necessaria sua
raconabilia accipient Et bladum suum ad molendinum de Ydel p quarto
decimo vase molabunt sine omnia etc. Ego vero etc. warantizabimus. Hiis
testibus; Domino Roberto Vavasor, Domino Ricardo de Tange, Domino
Ada de Beston, Radulpho filio ejus, Domino Rogero Scoto, Henrico
Scoto, Roberto Clerico de Calverley, Hugo Clerico de eadem, Willelmo
Clerico de eadem, Simone de Fersley, Willelmo Alano de Saleshill,
Stephano filio Willelmi de eadem, et multis aliis,—“Plumpton
Charters," in Collyer & Turner’s Ilkley, p. 101. There are
numerous genealogical notes of the early Plumptons, and a pedigree of
the family at pp. 12 et seq. of the same work. Robert, son and
heir of Nigel, was aged 4½ years, 55 Henry III (1270-1), and was in the
custody of lord William de Percy. Nigel held Idel of the Earl of
Lincoln. Idel is worth by the year in demesnes, rents, etc. of the land,
five marks, without the three dowers of the three ladies.—Yorkshire
Inquisitions, I, p. 117.
(1) Sir Simon Ward, Hugh de Woodhall, 1291 (No. 133).
(2) Adam de Neyleford or Neirford was lixiog 1307.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward I 1301-1307 p132
(1898)
1303. April 9.
Lenton.
Appointment of Harsculph de
Cleseby, John de Barton and Robert de Furneus to select 1,400 footmen in
the Northtrithing, co. York, to be at Northalverton Monday, 6 May, ready
to set forth thence the following Tuesday at the king’s wages for the
parts of Scotland, and the said John is to conduct them thence to the
town of Rokesburgh, so as to arrive there 12 May and go forward thence
with the king in person, as the king by reason of the Scots having
invaded the king’s castles in Scotland, proposes to be there on that
day, instead of being on Whitsunday at Berwick on Tweed, where he had
summoned the whole of the service due to him to assemble. John de Derby,
king’s clerk, is to pay them their wages for five days in coming from
Northalverton to Rokesburgh.
The like of the following to select foot in the following
places:—
...
John de Byrun, Robert de Plumpton and Nicholas de
Worteley to select 1,600 footmen in the Westrithing; the said John is to
conduct them to Rokesburgh and the said clerk to pay their wages to
Rokesburgh.
Calendar of Chancery Warrants 1244-1326 p172
(1927)
1303. April 13.
Willoughby.
Order to cause enquiry to be
made whether it will be to the damage of the king or others to grant
that Robert de Plompton may sell the underwood in his wood of Folwyth
within the metes of the forest of Cnaresborgh.
Calendar of Chancery Warrants 1244-1326 pp185-7
(1927)
1303. Aug. 1.
Arbroath.
Mandate to make letters of
respite of debts to the king for Roger Atteloge, staying with the king
on his service in Scotland, as for others.
The like for respite of pleas of novel disseisin for Robert de
Plumpton.
...
1303. Aug 27.
Aberdeen.
Mandate to make letters of protection and respite of debts to the king
and pleas of novel disseisin for William de Monchensy, staying with the
king on his service in Scotland, until Easter next unless he return
before that to England.
... The like for William de Breouse, William Martyn, William son of
William de Ross of Inghemanthorpe, Thomas de Ross, Robert de Plompton,
Giles de Fishacre and Thomas Moraunt.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 pp108-9 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1926)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
284. [1303]. Demise4 by Robert de Plumpton to Thomas
de Scalewra of a messuage with buildings thereon and two bovates of land
and meadow with appurtenances in the vill of Midelton, which Thomas de
Mora had formerly held of him; to hold of the chief lords of the fee for
a term of twelve years from Christmas, 1303, rendering yearly to the
demisor 8s. of silver, to wit, 4s. at Whitsuntide and 4s.
at Martinmas, for all secular service, and doing the forinsec service,
and also to the demisor the boon-works due, namely with ploughs,
harrows, and scythes in autumn, and other services; Thomas to have
timber in Robert’s wood of Nescefeld by the view of Robert’s forester
for the upkeep of the premises, and he must grind his corn growing on
the said land at Robert’s mill of Nescefeld at the sixteenth measure;
power to make a sub-lease except to the chief lords of the fee,
religious men, and other lords; for the demise a sum of money was paid
beforehand. Witnesses, Sirs William de Stopham, Mauger le Vavasor,
knts., Walter de Medilton, Thomas de Ulscleff, Peter de Midilton. (Ibid.
[Y.A.S., MD 59, 14, Middleton], No. 27.)
285. St. Mark the Evangelist, 32 Edward [I] (April 25, 1304).
Whereas there had been disputes between Sir Robert de Plumton and Adam
de Middelton touching the moors and pastures of Middelton and Nessefeld,
a settlement was made at York in three weeks from Easter, 32 Edward [I],
by which they both granted that all moors and pastures, both within and
without the wood of Middelton and Nessefeld, should lie and be held in
common outside Ekelgarth, so that they and Sir Robert’s tenants of
Nessefeld and Middelton and Adam’s tenants of Middelton, Stubbum, and
Scallewra should have common everywhere in the said moors and pastures
outside Ekelgarth, and dig turf and take all easements at their will;
Sir Robert granted to Adam all the suit of the mill and all the
boon-works of ploughing and binding which he was wont to take from the
tenants of St. Leonard’s Hospital, York, the Prior of Holy Trinity,
York, the Master of the Knights Templars in England, the Prior of
Boulton, and all others of the said vills, except Sir Robert’s own
tenants in Middelton; for this grant Adam gave Sir Robert ten marks
sterling beforehand; and both granted that neither should make any
approvement or enclosure in the said moors or pastures without the
other’s consent. Mutual seals to either part of the indenture.1
Witnesses, Mauger le Vavasour, William de Stoppam, knts., William
Mauleverer, Walter de Middelton of Burlay, William de Castelay, William
Faukes, Adam de Westwick, William son of Henry de Farnelay, William son
of William of the same, Nicholas de Holand. York. (Ibid.,
No. 28.)
4 Copy in a medieval but later hand.
1 Seal to this part: olive-green wax, circular,
diameter ¾ in.; a shield with five fusils in fess, each charged with an
escallop; S’ ROBERTI DE PLVMTVN.
Calendar of Chancery Warrants 1244-1326 p243
(1927)
1304. Dec. 2.
Burstwick.
Order to cause inquisition to
be made whether it will be to the damage of the king or others or to the
harm of the chace of Knaresburgh if the king grant to Robert de Plumpton
that he may cut down and make profit of 100 marks worth of wood in his
wood of Fulwyth within the metes of the said chace.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward I 1302-1307 p244
(1908)
1305. March 15.
Westminster.
To Robert de Clifford, justice
of the Forest beyond Trent. Whereas the king has pardoned Robert de
Plumpton, for a fine of 10 marks made with him, all manner of trespasses
of venison committed by him in any forests of the king beyond Trent up
to the day of the making of the presents, the king orders the justice
not to molest or aggrieve him in any way by reason of the trespasses
aforesaid.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward I 1272-1307 p514
(1911)
1305. March 20.
Westminster.
Robert de Plumpton has made
fine in 10 marks to have a pardon of all trespasses of venison done hy
him in the king’s forests beyond Trent; and has found mainpernors of the
county of York for payment thereof, to wit, William le Vavassur and John
Mauleverer. York
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
67. Tuesday after St. Hilary (Jan. 15), 1313[-4], 7 Edward II.
Agreement between Sir Robert de Plumpton, knt., and Helewise widow of
Nigel de Nescefeld, by which Helewise demised to Sir Robert all the part
of the lands and tenements, falling to her in the name of dower, in the
vill and territory of Oustby, for a term of twelve years from Martinmas
last, at 16s. yearly, payable at Whitsuntide and Martinmas, and
doing forinsec service; penalty of 20s. to be paid if the rent
was in arrear; power to distrain. Witnesses, Peter de Midelton, Thomas
de Skalwra, Peter del Stede, Alan le Soigniour, Richard
de Styveton, Henry Blome. Plumpton. (Y.A.S., MD 59, 1,
Austby, No. 1.)
68. Palm Sunday, 12 Edward II (April 1, 1319). Quitclaim by Nigel
son of Sir Robert de Plumton, Roger, Nigel’s brother, and Olive their
sister, to Peter son of William de Middelton, of all right in the hamlet
of Ousteby by Stubhoum. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbedene, Richard
Fauuel, Peter de le Kyrk, Robert de Sutton, Thomas de
Scalewra. Gersington. (Ibid., No. 2.)
Yorkshire
deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 76 p109-11 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1930)
Middleton
(Ilkley).
353. Quitclaim by Robert de Plumptona, knt., to Peter son of
William de Midelton and his heirs, of all right in 40s. rent with
appurtenances in Midelton, which Sir Adam de Mideltona had had in
exchange for his land in Gersington7. Witnesses, John Ryther,
William Mauleverer, Peter son of Richard de Midelton, Robert de Burley.
(Ibid., No. 32).
7 See vol. v, No. 280.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p114-5 (ed. Charles Travis
Clay, 1926)
Nesfield
with Langbar.
303. Saturday after St. Matthias (Mathi) the Apostle, 8
Edward II (March 1, 1314-5). Grant4 by Robert de Plumpton,
knt., to Peter son of William de Middelton of 10li. annual rent,
to be taken yearly from his manors of Nescefeld and Plumpton at
Whitsuntide and Martinmas in equal portions. Euerwyk.5 (Ibid.
[Y.A.S., MD 59, 17, Nesfield], No. 12.)
304.
Sunday after St. Mary Magdalene (July 25), 1316. Quitclaim6
by Thomas son and heir of Robert Buttirmun of Nescefeld to Henry the
miller of Hertelington of all right in the toft and croft and two
bovates of land and meadow in the vill and field of Nescefeld, which
Nigel Craggilde and Agnes his wife had held for life. Witnesses, William
Mauleverer, Peter de Medilton, Richard de Owetley, Thomas de Scalwra,
John le Spenser. Nescefeld. (Ibid., No. 13.)
305. 11 Edward II (1317-8). Quitclaim by William son and heir of
Sir Robert de Plumton to Henry the miller of Hertelington of all right
in the toft and croft and two bovates of land and meadow in the vill and
territory of Nessefeld, which Nigel Craggille and Agnes his wife
formerly held for life of the said Sir Robert de Plumton. Witnesses,
Peter de Medilton, Richard de Qweteley, Thomas de Schalewra, William son
of William Maulevereyr, John le Spenser de Spenser [sic], Robert
son of Simon the smith of Ilkeley.7 (Ibid., No. 15.)
306. Grant in special tail by Robert de Plomton, knt., to Peter
son of William de Middelton, knt. (militi) and Eustachia his
daughter, Peter’s wife, of two messuages and two bovates of land, which
Henry Casseman and John his son had held, the toft which Agnes Plockeros
had held, a bovate of land which Henry le Honter had held with
appurtenances in Gerssington, and a messuage and a bovate of land with
appurtenances in Nesfeld, which Thomas Louper formerly held; to hold of
the grantor with all appurtenances, saving his wood and park of Gresse,
rendering yearly a rose at the feast of St. John the Baptist for all
services, saving forinsec service; with reversion to the grantor and his
heirs. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbeden, Sir Henry de Herteligton,
knts., Elias de Thresfeld, Alexander de Estbrene, Robert de Suton of
Gersigton, William Schot.1 (Ibid., No. 16.)
307. Saturday after the Nativity of the B.V.M., 15 Edward II
(Sept. 12, 1321). Appointment by Robert de Plumpton, knt., of Adam son
of Richard de Middelton or John le Beueser as attorney to deliver seisin
to Sir Peter de Middelton and Eustachia his (Robert’s) daughter of a
messuage and one bovate of land in Nescefeld, which Thomas Louper had
held. Gersington.2 (Ibid., No 17.)
4
In French.
5 Seal: yellow wax; blurred and indecipherable.
6 On the following day Robert de Plumton, knt., made
a similar quitclaim; Nigel and Agnes had held of him; reserving the
homage, fealty, and services which Robert Buttirmun formerly rendered;
witnesses, Sir Mauger le Vavasour, William Maulevereir, William de
Farnley, Walter de Medilton, Thomas de Scalwra, Simon the smith of
Ilkeley. Nescefeld. (Ibid., No. 14.)
7 Seal: red wax, circular, diameter ⅝ in.; a round
shield with four fusils in fess; legend indecipherable.
1 Seal (to this part of the indenture): red wax,
broken; fragment of a shield fretty (doubtless Middleton’s seal).
2 Fragment of seal: a shield bearing five fusils in
fess each charged with an escallop (arms of Plumpton).
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp99-102
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 114.
Ceste endentoure temoygne q
cum mons Robt. de Plompton le fiz Sire Robt. de Plompton gnita &
dona a piers le fiz Willm’ de Middelton dix liveres de annuel rents a
prendre a luy et a ses heres de ses maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz jours lavaunt dits Pieres de Middelton voet & gnt
p cests Escrists ql si luy et Heustacia sa feme & lez heyrs de eux
issaunt poyssonts aver & tenir en poes & saune debate lez tres
& lez tenements que le dits Mons Robt de Plompton ad done au ditz
Piers et Heustacia & p. sa chartre g’nt en Middelton en semblment
ovesque le hamelet de Austeby outerement Autry si bien lez tres &
lez tenements dount & supont a de prymis seyses com touz sez
autres lez queux Dame Isabelle qe fut feme Sire Robt Plompton piere le
dit Mons Robt & Helenys qe fut feme Nele de Nesfeld tenent en
dowre lez tre & lez tenements qe Johan la file Sire John
Mauleverer tent de done le dit Mons Robt en mesme le hamelett Dont gnt
levant dit Piers pur luy & pur ses heyrs qe levaunt dit Mons Robt
& ses heyrs soynt quyten et saune chalange de lavaunt dite Rente
de dix livers issaunt dez avaunt dits maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz iours En temoygnaunte de cest choze levant dits Piers
a la partie demorantz vers le dits mons Robt ad mys son seal &
levaunt dit Mons Robt a la ptye demorant vers levaunt dit Piers ad mys
son seal.
[Johan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, was contracted in marriage
to Robert, eldest son of Robert de Plompton, and Lucia Ros, but he died
before consummation.]
Cartul. 148.
O’ibus hoc scriptu’ visur’ vel
auditur’ Ingelramus Cnout saltm in dno sempiterna’. Noveritis me
teneri et obligatum esse dno Robto de Plompton militi, ad psolvend dco
dno Robto vel heredis suis illa carta feoffamenti viginti m’cas annui
reddit’ quod pdcus Robtus mihi dedit ad terminum vitæ meæ in villa de
Idel ad festum penticost Anno Dni MCCC nono decimo vizt a die
confectionis psentiu’ in sex annis et dimid Cu tu ego Ingelramus vel
assignati mei centum & trigint m’cas sterling inde plenarie
recepimus Et nisi Ego Ingelramus pdca carta ad terminum pdcum sub
forma pdca pfato dno Robto vel heredibus suis psolidet Obligere me
& omnia bona mea mobilia et imobilia in solucoe sex centum librar’
sterlingor. pdco dno Robto vel heredibus suis solvendis. Et ego
Ingelramus volo et concedo dcam p’soluc’onem carta pdca ad terminum
pdcu sicut pdcu est vel dcu obligatum soluc’onis pdcor’ sex cent’
libram pro me et heredibus meis et executor’ meis In cujus rei
testimonium psenti scripto sigillum meum opposui, dat apud Plompton
die Mcurii xx post festum Sti Gregorii Anno dni Mo
tricentesimo undecima
Cartul 164.—Sieur Robt. de Plompton,
Chr., to Yngram Cnouts and Ysabel his wife, daughter of Sir Robt.,
eight marks from lands in Ydle, marriage dower.
En testoignans de cest chose a
ces escriste lez avanditiz Sir Robt. et Ingram ump mys lour seals de
vant bons gens ces est assar Sir Ric de Goldesburgh,
chevaler, Sir Ric Walays, chevaler, Sir John de Walkingham, chevaler,
Sir Henr’ de Hartlington, Ch’r, Sir Henry Beauferz, chevaler, et meuz
de autrez.
Donne a Plmpton le mercredi prchaine apres la fest de Sacti
Gregor. le ane de grac. MCCCXI.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward II 1318-1323 p160
(1898)
1319. Oct. 12.
York.
To the treasurer and barons of
the exchequer. Order to allow to Roger Damory, late keeper of the castle
and honour of Knaresburgh, in his ferm of the castle and honour, the sum
of 55l. 4s. 11d., for which he has besought the
king for allowance, as the king learns by inquisition taken by John
Mauleverer, Robert de Plumpton, and Richard de Aldeburgh that Roger
expended the above sum when the castle was occupied by John de Lilleburn
and his accomplices in making new engines and hoardings (hurdeicias)
and repairing old ones for besieging the said John and his accomplices,
and for carriage thereof from divers places to the siege, and in the
wages and expenses of carpenters, masons, and other workmen repairing
the said engines and hoardings.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward II 1318-1323 p685
(1898)
1322. Nov. 24.
York.
Robert de Plumton, knight,
acknowledges that he owes to Nicholas de Colonia, citizen and merchant
of York, 22l. 13s. 4d.; to be levied, in default of
payment, of his lands and chattels in co. York.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward II 1318-1323 p718
(1898)
1323. June 6.
Bishopthorp.
Robert de Plumpton, knight,
acknowledges that he owes to Robert de Flasceby, chaplain, 20l.;
to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in the
aforesaid county [York].
Plumpton
Correspondence page xix - page xx (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
The eldest son
of Sir Robert Plumpton bore the same name as his father: to Robert
“filio meo primogenito,” and to Lucy, daughter of Sir William de Ros,
and to the heirs of their bodies, he gave in frank marriage land to the
value of cs. rent in Midleton and Langber, with common of
turbary and right of stray in the pasture and wood of Nessfield, under a
quit-rent of a root of ginger to Sir Patrick de Westwick, in lieu of all
suit and secular service, save that the tenants were to grind at mill of
Nessfield “ad vicesimum vas.”m Of the marriage with Ros there
was issue Robert de Plumpton, who married Joan, daughter of Sir John
Mauleverer, kt. but died before consummation in his father’s lifetime;
and Sir William de Plumpton, who had succeeded to the property before
Monday next after the feast of St. Martin in Winter, 18 Edw. II. 1324.n
m Cartul. No. 1002. “Robertas de
Plumpton—Roberto filio suo et Luciae Ros. H. T. d’no Rob’to de Ros, d’no
Petro de Ros, d’no Alexandra de Ros, d’no Patricio de Westwick, d’no
Patricio de Uluesby, Will’o Graindorge, Nicholao de Melton, Will’o de
Hartlington et aliis.”
n Cartul. No. 170. “Robertus de Flasby, capellanus,
&c. recepi de Willelmo de Plompton filio et herede quondam d’ni
Roberti de Plompton militis defuncti quatuor libras argenti—Apud Ebor.”
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p109
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 1002.
Omnibus Christi fidelibus
hoc proesens Scriptum visuris vel audituris Robertus de Plumpton
salutem in domino. Noverit universitas vestra me dedisse concessisse
et hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Roberto filio meo primogenito
et Luciae filiae domini Willielmi de Ros et hœredibus de corporibus
prœdictorum Roberti et Luciæ exeuntibus in liberum maritagium centum
solidatos terræ cum pertinentibus in villa de Midleton et Langber,
videlicet totam terram quam habui in Midleton sine ullo retenemento
et terram quam Gilbertus filius Aliciae & A’di de Storthes
quondam tenuerunt in Langber terram quam Laurentius tenuit in eadem,
et terram quam Hugo filius. Utting tenuit in eadem, et terram quæ
vocatur terram Seneschaldi, et terram quam Ricardus Cuttenulf tenuit
in eadem, cum corporibus eorundem sectis et catallis et cum communia
in turbaria et evasione bestiarum in pastura et in bosco de
Nesfield—Habendum et tenendum prœdictis Roberto et Lucia et
heredibus de corporibus eorum exeuntibus de dno Patricio de Westwick
libere quiete et solute et in pace. Reddendo annuatim prœdicto dno
Patricio et suis heredibus unum radicem Zingiberis, die natalis
domini pro omni seculari servitio, secta curiæ et demandis. Et ego
prœdictus Robertus de Plumpton totam predictam terram cum omnibus
pertinentibus suis aisimentis et communiis in turbaria predicta et
evasione bestiarum in pastura et in bosco de Nessfield una cum
corporibus prædictorum nativorum sectis et catallis omnib prœdictis
Roberto et Lucia et heredib. de corporibus eorum exeuntibus in
omnibus, et contra omnes homines warrantizabimus, acquietabimus et
defendemus, Et tenentes predictorum Robti et Luciae de Midleton et
Langbergh, molent ad Molendinum meum de Nessfield ad vicesimum vas,
et totura braseum suum sine multura super me vel meos injuste
fuerint granati licebit eis quotiescunq hoc fuerit alibi pro
voluntate sua molere. In cujus rei testimonium partes alternatim
huic scripto chyrographato sigilla sua apposuerunt Hiis testibus,
Dno Robto de Ros, Dno Petro de Ross, Dno Alexandre de Ros, Dno
Patricio de Westwick, Dno Patricio de Uluesby, Willo Graindorge,
Nicholao de Melton, Willo de Hartlington et aliis.di de Storthes
quondam tenuerunt in Langber terram quam Laurentius tenuit in eadem,
et terram quam Hugo filius Utting tenuit in eadem, et terram quae
vocatur terram Seneschaldi, et terram quam Ricardus Cuttenulf tenuit
in eadem, cum corporibus eorundem seeds et catallis et cum communia
in turbaria et evasione bestiarum in pastura et in bosco de Nesfield
— Habendum et tenendum proedictis Roberto et Lucia et heredibus de
corporibus eorum exeuntibus de dno Patricio de Westwick libere
quiete et solute et in pace. Reddendo annuatim proedicto dno
Patricio et suis heredibus unum radicem Zingiberis, die natalis
domini pro omni seculari servitio, secta curiae et demandis.Et ego
pradictus Robertus de Plumpton totam predictam terram cum .omnibus
pertinentibus suis aisimentis et communiis in turbaria predicta et
evasione bestiarum in pastura et in bosco de Nessfield una cum
corporibus praedictorum nativorum sectis et catallis omnib
proedictis Roberto et Lucia et heredib. de corporibus eorum
exeuntibus in omnibus, et contra omnes homines warrantizabimus,
acquietabimus et defendemus, Et tenentes predictorum Robti et Luciae
de Midleton et Langbergh, molent ad Molendinum meum de Nessfield ad
vicesimum vas, et totura braseum suum sine multura super me vel meos
injuste fuerint granati licebit eis quotiescunq hoc fuerit alibi pro
voluntate sua molere. In cujus rei testimonium partes alternatim
huic scripto chyrographato sigilla sua apposuerunt. Hiis testibus,
Dno Robto de Ros, Dno Petro de Ross, Dno Alexandre de Ros, Dno
Patricio de Westwick, Dno Patricio de Uluesby, Willo Graindorge,
Nicholao de Melton, Willo de Hartlington et aliis.
pp114-5
Sir
Robert died about 1295, and was succeeded by his son Robert, “filio
meo primogenito,” to whom, and to Lucy, his wife, daughter of Sir
William de Ros, and their heirs, he gave in frank marriage land to the
value of cs. rent in Middleton and Langber, with common of turbary and
right of stray in the pasture and wood of Nessfield, under a quit-rent
of a root of ginger to Sir Patrick de Westwick in lieu of all suit and
secular service, save that the tenants were to grind at the mill of
Nessfield, “ad vicesimum vas.”
Sir Robert, the father, gave the young couple this start in the
world through a deed which throws clear light on these uplands. The
Latin copy will be found previously, Charter 1002. A copy will also be
found amongst Dodsworth MSS., Document 64:—“Robert de Plumpton to all
the faithful in Christ who shall hear or see this writing. Know all
rnen that I have granted and by this deed of mine confirmed to Robert
my first-born son, and to Lucia daughter of Sir William de Ross, and
to their heirs, as a marriage dower, land worth 100 shillings in the
vills of Middleton and Langber, viz.:—
“All the land I have held in Middleton without reservation, and
the land which Gilbert son of Alicia, and Ade of Storothes formerly
held in Langber, the land which Laurence held in the same, and the
land which Hugh Fitz Utting held; and the land which is called “terra
Seneschali”* and the land which Richard Cuttwolf held in the same,
with common rights, rights of the chase, and turbary, and free
entrance for cattle on the common and in the wood of Nessfield. And as
regards Sir Patrick de Westwick, and his heirs, they shall freely give
one root of ginger on each Christmas day as a quit claim to him of all
demands for secular service. And I Robert de Plumpton will warrant and
defend the said Robert and Lucia in all these rights of common, turf,
chase, pasture and the free range of the wood of Nessfield. And the
tenants of the said Robert and Lucia shall grind at my mill in
Nessfield, or at their option each in his own mill according to
ancient custom.”
This, as our readers will note, is a document of a very genuine
interest. Nessfield in those times had a mill of its own, and in this
respect surpassed the Nessfield of our day. The mill goit may still be
traced beyond West Hall. We get a very interesting glimpse in it also
of the tenantry, and of one among them who has won distinction,
fighting the wolves which were still prowling about our dale, as we
shall see presently. They have settled the questions also of common
rights, and the peat hags, and the right to the acorns, and the
browsing in the woods, and Langbar since the conquest has been won
from the waste.
The young couple thrive in their windy lot, and have four
children, two sons and two daughters. Then one of these daughters,
Eustasia, is duly courted by Sir Peter Middelton, nephew and heir to
Sir Adam, and marries him about 1319,... There were two sons, as we
have seen, brothers to Sir Peter’s wife, Robert de Plumpton, who died
under age, and Sir William, who succeeded to the Plumpton estates on
the Monday before Martinmas, 1324, A.D. This Sir
William had married Alice, daughter and heiress of Sir Henry Byaufiz,
on the 14th of April, 1322, when his father settled the manor of
Nessfield on the young couple and the heirs of their bodies.
* Dapifer’s land.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
VII. ROB’TUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 2 E. 2, defunctus ao 19 E. 2 (1325-6);
mar. Lucia, filia D’ni Will’mi de Rosse, vidua 5 E. 3. They had
issue—
Will’mus (VIII).
Marmaduke, ao 15 E. 2.
Isabella, uxor Ingrame Knowts, militis 5 et 14 E. 2.
Robert, d. v.p.; mar. Joan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, Knt.
(Plumpton Correspondence, xx).
1324
- The Calverley Charters vol 1 in Publications
of the Thoresby Society vol 6 pp103-4 (ed. William Paley
Baildon and Samuel Margerison, 1904); Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p106 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926); Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Glover's Visitation of Yorkshire in the years
1584/5 and 1612 p386 (ed Joseph Foster, 1875); mother
from Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Yorkshire deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 69 p106 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1926); Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Glover's Visitation of Yorkshire in the years
1584/5 and 1612 p386 (ed Joseph Foster, 1875); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xix - page xx
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp114-5
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p115
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907) has 19 Edward II (1325-6)
Robert Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Lucy
(de Ros) Plumpton
Joan Mauleverer
Joan was the daughter of Sir John Mauleverer, knight. She was afterwards
married to Nicholas Brockhampton.
Robert died before consummation of this marriage.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp99-100
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 114.
Ceste endentoure temoygne q
cum mons Robt. de Plompton le fiz Sire Robt. de Plompton gnita &
dona a piers le fiz Willm’ de Middelton dix liveres de annuel rents a
prendre a luy et a ses heres de ses maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz jours lavaunt dits Pieres de Middelton voet & gnt
p cests Escrists ql si luy et Heustacia sa feme & lez heyrs de eux
issaunt poyssonts aver & tenir en poes & saune debate lez tres
& lez tenements que le dits Mons Robt de Plompton ad done au ditz
Piers et Heustacia & p. sa chartre g’nt en Middelton en semblment
ovesque le hamelet de Austeby outerement Autry si bien lez tres &
lez tenements dount & supont a de prymis seyses com touz sez
autres lez queux Dame Isabelle qe fut feme Sire Robt Plompton piere le
dit Mons Robt & Helenys qe fut feme Nele de Nesfeld tenent en
dowre lez tre & lez tenements qe Johan la file Sire John
Mauleverer tent de done le dit Mons Robt en mesme le hamelett Dont gnt
levant dit Piers pur luy & pur ses heyrs qe levaunt dit Mons Robt
& ses heyrs soynt quyten et saune chalange de lavaunt dite Rente
de dix livers issaunt dez avaunt dits maners de Nesfeld & de
Plompton a touz iours En temoygnaunte de cest choze levant dits Piers
a la partie demorantz vers le dits mons Robt ad mys son seal &
levaunt dit Mons Robt a la ptye demorant vers levaunt dit Piers ad mys
son seal.
[Johan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, was contracted in marriage
to Robert, eldest son of Robert de Plompton, and Lucia Ros, but he died
before consummation.]
Cartul. 118.—Petrus Midlton
consanguinens et hæres dni Adæ Midlton, Johannæ viduæ Robert filii dni
Robti de Plumpton.
Sciant psentes et futuri qd
ego Petrus de Middelton consanguineus et heres Dni Adæ de Middelton
dedi et concessi Johæ quæ fuit uxor Robti fil Dni Robti de Plompton
annuu’ redditu’ sexdece’ solida de o’ibus terris et tenementis meis in
Stubhum ad tota’ vita’ ipius Johe ad duos anni terios vizt ad festu’
Sti Martini in yeme & ad pentecost œqualit pporcionat p secta qm
homes mei de Middelton debent ad molendiu’ ipius Johæ de Nesfeld. Ita
qd quotiens pdcus redditus a retro fuit bene licebit pdcae Johae tota’
vita’ sua’ omnia pdcta tenta in Stubbehum . .
In cujus rei testimoniu’ huic psenti scripto sigillu’ me’ est
appositum, hiis testibus, Willo de Castley, Willo de ffarnelay, Henr’
de ——, Michaelo de Roudon, Willo flawks, —— de Arthington, et aliis.
(Seale in 1615.)
Plumpton
Correspondence page xx (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Of the marriage
with Ros there was issue Robert de Plumpton, who married Joan, daughter
of Sir John Mauleverer, kt. but died before consummation in his father’s
lifetime; and Sir William de Plumpton, who had succeeded to the property
before Monday next after the feast of St. Martin in Winter, 18 Edw. II.
1324.n
n Cartul. No. 170. “Robertus de Flasby, capellanus,
&c. recepi de Willelmo de Plompton filio et herede quondam d’ni
Roberti de Plompton militis defuncti quatuor libras argenti—Apud Ebor.”
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p115 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
There
were two sons, as we have seen, brothers to Sir Peter’s wife, Robert de
Plumpton, who died under age, and Sir William, who succeeded to the
Plumpton estates on the Monday before Martinmas, 1324, A.D.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
VII. ROB’TUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 2 E. 2, defunctus ao 19 E. 2 (1325-6);
mar. Lucia, filia D’ni Will’mi de Rosse, vidua 5 E. 3. They had
issue—
Will’mus (VIII).
Marmaduke, ao 15 E. 2.
Isabella, uxor Ingrame Knowts, militis 5 et 14 E. 2.
Robert, d. v.p.; mar. Joan, dau. of Sir John Mauleverer, Knt.
(Plumpton Correspondence, xx).
Robert died "under age", and before his father, who died in 1324.
William Grainge states in The history and topography of Harrogate, and the
forest of Knaresborough p266 (ed. William Grainge, 1882)
that Robert died of consumption.
- Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p115
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907); Joan father from Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Joan 2nd marriage from Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p122
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p115
(Robert Collyer, 1885); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p115
(Robert Collyer, 1885); The history and topography of Harrogate, and the
forest of Knaresborough p266 (ed. William Grainge, 1882)
Robert Plumpton
about 1341
Robert was aged 45 when he was deposed in the Scropes-Grovenor controversy,
probably in 1386, putting his birth about 1341.
William
Plumpton
Christiana (Moubray) Plumpton
Plumpton
Correspondence footnote to page xxii (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
the writer of
the same notice [Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir Robert
Grosvenor in the Court of Chivalry, royal 8vo, 1832. By Sir N. Harris
Nicolas, K. H. vol. I. p. 270] thinks it most probable that Sir Robert
was the issue of his father’s first marriage with Alice Byaufiz; but,
letting alone the proof to be derived from his age at the time of the
controversy, it is also certain that the manor of Brakenthwaite, with
the lands which were of the inheritance of Alice, reverted, agreeably to
the limitation in the fine noticed in the text, to the posterity of
Thomas, son of Peter de Midleton, which could only be in case of failure
of issue of Alice. (Plumpton Evidences.)
Isabella Scropes
Isabella was born on 24 August 1337, the daughter of Henry first Lord Scrope
of Masham, and his wife, Joan. She was the sister of Richard Scrope,
Archbishop of York, alongside whom her son, William Plumpton, was executed
in 1405.
The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 p129 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832)
ISABELLA
SCROPE, another daughter of Henry Lord Scrope, wife of
Sir Robert Plumpton, of Plumpton co. York, Knight, was born on St
Bartholomew’s day, 24th August 1337, as appears by the following
inscription extant in Spofforth Church in 1613:6
Hic cineres D’nae Plumpton remanent Isabellae
Quae fuit Henrici filia Scrope Domini
M semel ter C ter x semel v Duo junge
Bartholomace tua lux dedit astra sua.
6 Vincent’s Yorkshire, no 111, f. 30.
The inscription roughly translates to:
Here are the ashes of
Isabella, Dame Plumpton
Who was the daughter of Henry Lord Scrope
Join M once, thrice C, thrice x, once v, Two
Bartholomew your light gave his stars.
Isabella de Kirkoswald in
1399
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
He [Sir Robert
Plumpton] died 19 April, 8 Hen. IV. 1407,e having by his
will, dated 26th of February preceding, directed his feoffees, Sir
William Gascoigne and Sir Nicholas de Middelton, knights, Richard de
Kendale and William de Authorp, parsons of the churches of Ripley and
Dighton, to grant the manor of Plompton to Isabel “ma trescher
compaigne” for her life, with remainder to Robert son of William
de Plompton, son neveue, in fee, so as to secure to his relict a
yearly jointure of fifty marks.f This lady was his second
wife, and was of Kirkoswald in Westmoreland,g she being
styled in the deed securing to her a future settlement, bearing date 12
July, 23 Ric. II. 1399, “Isabella quondam vocata de Kirkoswald.”
e Esch. 8 Hen. IV. No. 15.
f Cartul. 331.
g Cartul. No. 308 and 309. She remarried before 18
Jan. 1 Hen. V. 1413-4, Sir Nicholas Middleton of Stockeld, and was
living his wife 24 May, 4 Hen. V. 1416. (Ibid. No. 367 et 377.)
She is again named 24 Sept. 8 Hen. V. 1420. Vide postea.
Isabella married, secondly, Sir Nicholas Middleton, as his third wife, in
1413.
Ilkley:
Ancient & Modern pp80-1 (Robert Collyer, 1885)
Sir
Nicholas Middleton, son of Sir Thomas, was born in 1348, the blackest
year of the Black Death, but this is all we can learn about him until
1378, when he is thirty years of age, unmarried, and living at Stubham.
He was married three times, however, despite this touch of hesitation at
the start—(1) to Matilda, daughter of Sir Robert de Veteripont,
(Oldbridge) (2) to Avice [Aniste de Stapilton], who bore him a son and
heir, and (3) to Dame Isabel, widow of Sir Robert Plumpton—his third
marriage taking place in 1413, when he was 65 years old.
There was some trouble with the Church about this third marriage,
for Archbishop Bowet—that jolly old dignitary, who built a noble new
kitchen to his manor house at Otley, and managed there and otherwheres
to consume four-score tuns of claret every year—was moved to request
Richard Pitts, his Vicar General, to inquire into a dispensation which
had been granted to Sir Nicholas Middleton and Dame Isabel Plumpton, who
wanted to marry, and were related in the third and fourth degrees. We
may note also that Sir Nicholas was one of the feoffees of the manor of
Plumpton, under the will of this Sir Robert, who died on the 19th of
April, 1407, and that the widow’s jointure under this trust was only
fifty marks a year, so that the old knight, it is evident, did not marry
the lady for her money, and he was himself one of the richest men in the
West Riding. His name appears, in 1384, as a witness to the will of Sir
Brian Stapilton, in which he was also a legatee—“Item jeo devise
monsieur Nicholl de Medilton j nowche enveronne de perill, oue mon corne
que j’ay solay porter pour le cuspell.”* In 1386 he stands as a witness
to a deed by which Richard, son of John Mason, of Draughton, gives
Drystones and Risphill to Sir Peter Mauleverer, of Beamsley. He holds
the manor court also at Stubham, at Martinmas, 1400, and again in the
April following. In 1410 he was made Commissioner of Array for the West
Riding, for trouble was brewing as usual in Scotland, was still alive in
1416, three years after his third marriage, and spending his halloween
with dame Isabel, but in 1420 he was dead.
Knight
Robert had been under arms for twenty-fours years when he was deposed in the
Scropes controversy in 1386, and participated in military expeditions in
France and Scotland. He was appointed lieutenant of the forest of
Knaresborough in May 1387, and was constable of the castle of Knaresborough.
The first definitive reference I find to Robert as a knight (or 'chivaler' )
is on 22 September 1372, but the extract below, dated 36 Edward III (1362)
refers to him as a knight.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp113 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
36
Edw. IIL Feodary of Pontefract, accompt for that year,—Relief of Robert
Plompton, Knt, for fourth part of a Knight’s fee in Idell on the decease
of William de Plompton, knight, his father, xxvs.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1361-1364 p207
(1912)
1362.
Feb. 15.
Westminster.
The like [commission of oyer and terminer] to William de
Skipwyth, John de la Lee, Richard de Ravensere, William Rys, William de
Nessefeld and Richard Poutrell, on information that Richard de
Aldeburgh, Robert de Rouclif, ‘chivaler,’ William Andy, vicar of the
church of Aldeburgh, John Shorthose, William, his son, Hugh Tankard,
William Tankard, John Mauleverere, ‘chivaler,’ Thomas de Middelton,
‘chivaler,’ Robert de Plumpton, John de Goldesburgh, William Vendour,
William de Wandesford, Percival de Pensax, John de Bekwyth, the elder,
John, his son, John Ker of Walton, John Vavasour the younger, and
others, have broken the parks of Queen Philippa at Knaresburgh,
Kelynghall, Hamstewayte, Fuston, Aldeburgh and Rouclif, co. York, and
entered her free warrens there, hunted in these and in her free chaces
there, felled her trees and fished in her several fisheries there,
carried away her fish and trees with other goods, as well as deer from
the parks and chaces, and hares, conies, pheasants and partridges from
the warrens, and assaulted her men and servants.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward III 1356-1368 p298
(1913)
1364. Nov.
12.
Westminster.
Commitment to Robert de Plumpton,—by mainprise of William de
Swale and William Terry of the county of York,—of the keeping of a
messuage, a carucate of land and 40s. of rent in Plumpton and
Idle which have been taken into the king’s hand for certain causes by
William de Reygate, escheator in the said county, to hold the same,
together with the issues thereof since they were so taken, for as long
as they shall remain in the king’s hand, so that he answer at the
Exchequer for the above and all other issues thereof, if it be awarded
that they ought by right to pertain to the king. By C.
The following two documents, from 1366 and 1370, appear to relate to a
request by Robert to build and fund a chapel at his manor in Nessfeld,
comitting to still attend the church at Ilkley for five festivals annually.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp102-3
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 272.—46 Edw. III.
Gregorius … servor. dei
venrabili fratri Archiepo. Eboracen’ saltm … cu nobilis vir Robtus de
Plumpton tuo dioc nobis qumilit supplicavit ut cu’ ipe adeo a matre
ecclia sit remotus qd ppter inundacoes aquar’ & ad viar’ distruct,
hemali pcipue tempore p audiend divinis officiis et recipiend
ecclesiast sacrament nequeat comode accidere ad eande construend
Capellum in fundo pprio et habend pprium capellan’ in ead sui patus
est p. sustentacoe sua de bonis ppriis sufficient’ reddit’ assignare
sibi licencia conceder’ curar’ volentes igitur tibi qui loci dioces
exist in hac pte desterie fratrnitati tuæ pptera aplica mandams
quatenus eid nobili facient qd offert si expedire videris et eor.
quibus exinde posset pre iudicium gen’ari ad id accedat assensus
postulatum licenciam larguin dat. Lagd . . . . pontificates nostri
anno tercio.
Cartul. 273.—40 Edw. III.
Omnibus Stæ Matris eccliæ
filiis ad quos psens scriptu. pven’it psona de Ilkelay Saltm in Dno,
Nov’int universit vra qd cu’ Robt’ de Plumpton Dns de Nessfeld &
pochianus de Ilklay timore dei et salvacœ aiæ suæ cu’ ppt remotu’
locu’ a matre ecclia tu ppt vas . . . . & necess’ ut in locis
remotis ut in maxis aquat fluctibus in tmi Autibs ipa a matre ecclia
de Ilkley de quibus fluctib. no’ minima dampna sepius eveniunt . . . .
pson supplicar ut ipi & familiæ domus suæ qdda. oratorium
conced’em in Curia sua de Nessfeild ad celebnda ibi divina officia
qu’d necessario oportebat concedo secundum mandatum Dni PP mihi
p ipu Robt. psentatu concessi eid Rob. & hered suis & hoc
scripto confirmavi habendum ibi dcu’ oratorium ad divina celebrand.
Salvo jure in omnibus matris eccliæ ita tamen qd ipe Robs & hered.
sui singulis annis ad hon. Dei & om’ Sctor’ patn eccliæ in vigil
ipoq Om’ Sctor’ una libr Thuris de sup altare in ecclia matre de
Ilkley as… ad recognicoe dci . . Nesfield Et p. quinq festa annualia
matre Ecclesia sua de Ilkley visitabunt sclt in festo Nat. Dni, in
purificacione Scæ Mariæ, in festo in Pasche, in festo Pentecost &
in festo om’ Sa’ctor’ faciendo, securitat ac . . . . iurabunt qd
capellanius suus qui ibi divina celebrabit & qui ad pprias
expensas suas & heredes suor deductus erit & sustentatus, obi
. . . . . . et ex assensu et voluntate mea & meor success’ Et si
quid . . . . . . fu’it ipu Robtu aut hered suos aut p Capellanum ibi
facturum contra matre’ ecclia’ licet mihi Deum oratorium suspendere
donec p ipos plenarie fu’it emendatu’ Et ad maiore rei . . . . huic
scripto sigillum meum apposui.
This deed hath a seale at the copying the 7 of Sept. 1615.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1367-1370 p73
(1913)
1368.
Jan. 2.
Westminster.
[Licence for] Robert de Plumpton [to cross to parts beyond seas],
from the port of Dover to Henry Lescrop, governor of the town of Calais,
to stay in his company in the munition of the castle of Guynes, with 4
yeomen, 6 horses and 20l. for his expenses.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1367-1370 p38
(1913)
1368.
Jan 2.
Westminster.
Robert de Plumpton, going beyond seas by the king’s licence, has
letters nominating William de Swale and John de Sotheron as his
attorneys in England for one year.
David de Wollore received the
attorneys.
The same Robert has other letters nominating John Moubray, ‘chivaler,’
as his attorney as above.
The same David received the
attorney.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1370-1374 p200
(1914)
1372.
Sept. 22.
Wallingford.
Whereas Robert de Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’ after setting out with
the king’s fleet on his service, suddenly fell into a grave sickness so
that he was not able to proceed any further in the king’s voyage, and
was forced to put ashore at La Rye to recover, as appears by letters of
Simon Burgh, constable of Rochester castle, shewn before the king in
Chancery; the king, wishing to provide for the security of Robert and
that no blame attach to him for his withdrawal from his service, orders
the mayor and bailiffs of La Rye and all sheriffs, mayors &c., to
permit him, with John Heton, his esquire, and two yeomen, to return from
La Rye to his own parts and take his armour, harness and things with
him.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1370-1374 p206
(1914)
1372.
Oct. 26.
Westminster.
Revocation of the protection with clause volumus for one
year granted on 23 June last to Robert de Plympton, who was to have gone
on the king’s service to Brittany in the company of John, lord of
Nevill; as the sheriffs of London have certified the king in the
Chancery that the said Robert has not gone but stays in the city
attending to his own business.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1370-1374 p242
(1914)
1372.
Nov. 17.
Westminster.
Commission to Thomas de Ingelby, Henry de Barton, Roger de
Fulthorp, Robert de Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’ William de Meryngton and
Thomas Lovell, pursuant to the statute [Stat. Westm. II. c. 47]
touching the taking of salmon, to keep the statute in the waters of
Humbre, Ouse, Trente, Done, Eire, Derwent, Querf, Nidde, Yore, Swale and
Tese, cos. York and Lincoln.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1370-1374 pp314-5
(1914)
1373.
May 20.
Westminster.
Commission to Thomas de Ingelby, Henry de Barton, Roger de
Fulthorp, Robert de Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’ William de Meryngton and
Thomas Lovel, to keep the waters of Humbre, Ouse, Trent, Done, Eire,
Derwent, Querf, Nidde, Yore, Swale and Tese according to the form of the
statute of Edward I of Westminster the Second [cap. 47], for the
protection of salmon.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1369-1374 p106
(1911)
1373.
July 5.
Westminster.
Writing of William de Plumley and Robert le Eyer, being a
quitclaim with warranty to Robert de Plumpton knight, his heirs and
assigns, of a messuage, four tofts, nine bovates 2 acres 1 rood of land
in Gressyngton in Craven. Dated Gersyngton, Sunday before Michaelmas 46
Edward III.
Memorandum of acknowledgment at Doncastre, Saturday the
eve of Pentecost this year before Thomas de Ingelbi, by virtue of the
king’s writ of dedimus potestatem.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1374-1377 p106
(1913)
1374.
Nov. 14.
Westminster.
Robert de Plumpton knight to William de Mirfeld clerk.
Recognisance for 20 marks, to be levied, in default of payment, of his
lands and chattels in Yorkshire.
Cancelled on payment.
This transaction regarding the manor of Nesfeld between Robert and Nicholas
de Scardburgh was dated 1 May 1378.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp103-4
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 281.—Carta Robti de Plompton,
militis, qui obiit & Hen: 4. 1407.
Ceste endentè fact p mons
Robt. de Plompton Chr du’n pte & Nichol de Scardburgh dautr pte
tesmoigne que le dit mons Robt. ad graunte & a ferme lesse au dit
Nichol son mannoir de Nesfeld ad touz lez demains tres & prees
& le pke ouesque la pescherie & o’ touz lez gastes &
autress pfits & comodities au dit manoir appendant Et eue touz lez
ouer—dygnes cariagez dez tenauntz illoqes & lez services a
customes, & p coper haisset & sa volunt resonablemt du temps
sesonable & son bestaille sanz estre au peche oue destourbe &
touge decher’ leu’es & pdices oue autre maner de droit A avoir
& tener au dit Nichol & a ses assignes le dit manoir &
touz lez demaynes tres et prees & le pke ouesque la pecheria &
tnge de touz autres chasez come desus & oue touz lez gastes &
pfitts & comoditiez & lez ouer dignes & servicez dez
tenauntz qoel appendant en touz ptz come dessuz tangt ad terme de
qutorz anz pcheyne soyantz la date de cestez, rendant ent p an dit
mons Robt & a cez heyrs dix marc dargent ad t’mes de p’ent &
la seynt martyn p ouelles porcoes, le primer tme comensant a la pent
pcheyn suyant dat de cestes et reservant eusent au dit mons Robt. tout
la tenancie entier de Nesfeld & de Lanbergh ensemblemt
horpris Castelbergh oue lez pfitz dez courtez dez ploes dutr pties
& dez trespassez en lez ysses le dit mons Robt illogs & ouesqu
le myne come cou’tur dez mesones mays tant soulement com p cout’ des
mesones de la manoir le dit Nichol Pndra a sa volunt sauz rien rendre.
Et si le dit rent soit a derier en ptie ou en tout, &c., &c.
En tesmoignance de qele choses pties de cestes endentes lez
pties susditz entrchaungeablemt ount mys leur seales, A Nesfeld le
premier lour de Maii lan du reign le roy Ricard second puys le
conquest Dangletre primer.
This deed hath a seale at the copying the 9 of September, 1615.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p75 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1930)
Habton
255. Sept. 3, 6 Richard II (1382). Indenture witnessing that
although Thomas son of Thomas de Middelton, knt., had lately granted by
another indenture to William son of the said Thomas de Middelton, knt.,
his brother, the manor of Habton in Rydale and the water-mill there
[etc. as in the preceding deed], nevertheless the said Thomas with
William’s consent granted and assigned to John Mauleverer and Robert de
Plumpton, knts., John de Pykeryng, parson of a moiety of the church of
St. Mary in Castelgate, York, William Mauleverer, and Thomas de
Nessefeld the said 3½ marks yearly rent; to hold for Thomas’s life, and
to do what might be enjoined to them to do on the part of the said
Thomas, and to exercise the power to distrain. The said William (de
Middelton) paid them beforehand 5d. in the name of seisin of the
said rent4. Witnesses, same as to the preceding deed. York. (Ibid.
[Y.A.S. MD 59, 10, Habton], No. 41).
In his deposition in favour of Sir Richard Scropes in 1386, Robert mentions
some of the military expeditions in which he participated in the
"twenty-four years during which he had been armed". He was "in France,
before Paris and elsewhere, in presence of the late noble King" and at least
twice in Scotland.
De controversia in curia militari inter Ricardum Le
Scrope et Robertum Grosvenor milites vol 1 p119
MONẜ
ROB‵T PLUMPTON‵ del age de
xlv. ans ꝑduct pr la ꝑtie de monẜ Richard Lescrop̄ jurrez
& examinez demandez si lez armez dazur̃ ov un bende dor apꝑtiegnent
de droit al dit monẜ Richard Lescrop̄ dit q̃ oil demandz ꝑ q̃ il sciet
dit qil ad este armez de vynt anz & il ad veu & conu le dit monẜ
Ricħ estr̃ armez dazur̃ ov un bende dor en le compaigne de monẜ de
Lancastr̃ a Balynghamhil̶l Et auxi luy vist armez en mesmez
lez armez al arsure de Dounfrese en Escoce qar̃ la il fuist desouz la
banʔ du dit monẜ Richard & a la viage de monẜ de
Lancastr̃ en Escoce & al viage darreinement en Escoce ove ñre ẜr
le Roy & plusors de son̄ noun & lynage estr̃ armez en
mesme lez armez ove differencez en div̑sez viages & jornez
ou il ad este.̛ demandez quel droit le dit monẜ Richard ad a lez ditz
armez dit qil ad oy dire de sez auncest̑s q̃ lour auncestrez devªnt eux
disoient q̃ lez ditz armez sont descēduz al dit monẜ Richard ꝑ descent
de lynee & ꝑ droit de ħitage dont memoir ne court & q̃ le dit
monẜ Richard & cez auncestr̃s & cousyns lez ditz armez ount usez
& continuez en pesible possession̄ du temps outr̃ memoir come cõe
voys et fame labour̃ ꝑ tout le paiis Et demandez sil ad scieu ou oy dir̃
q̃ lez ditz armez ount este int̑ruptz ꝑ monẜ Roƀt Grovenor ou
ꝑ ascun en son̄ noun dit q̃ unq̃s devant cest debate nad oy
ꝑler du dit monẜ Roƀt ne de cez auncest̑s ne de nul̶l int̑rupcion̄ ꝑ eux
fait dez ditz armez Et dit qil ad veu en abbeys sepulturs dez auncestr̃s
du dit monẜ Richard depeyntez en chevalrotz dez ditz armez Et auxi
depeyntures en verurs en fenestr̃s en abbeys en prioriez en esglisez
cathedralez & aut̑s esglisez ꝑ tout son̄ paiis.̛
Calendar of inquisitions miscellaneous 1387-1393 p51
(1962)
73.
Inquisition taken before the same [Robert de Garton, [clerk, and Richard
de] Filonglay], by virtue of the same commission [to inquire concerning
the forfeited lands and goods of Michael de la Pole, earl of Suffolk,
and others in co. York]. Colthorp. 27 April, 11 Richard II [1388].
There is a manor there (sc. in Colthorp) and .... The
profits of the herbage and fruit of a garden called ‘le Auney’ are worth
5s. yearly. The manor is held of Robert de Pl[umpton] … and is
entailed with 18 bovates of land and the advowson of the church of
Colthorp on Michael de la Pole, earl [of Suffolk, and the lawfully]
begotten [heirs of his body]. Robert Jakson took the manor with all the
profits, 12 oxen worth 10s. each
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Richard II 1396-1399 p435
(1909)
1398.
Aug. 1.
Westminster.
Commission of the peace and of oyer and terminer to Stephen le
Scrope of Masham, Henry Fitz Hugh, John le_Scrope, Robert de Plumpton,
John de Markham, William de Crosseby, John de Ingelby and Richard de
Norton, within the liberty of Ripon, pursuant to the statutes of
Winchester, Northampton and Westminster.
Robert was left a legacy in the will of Walter Berghe, dated 9 May 1404.
Testamenta Eboracensia vol 1 pp385-8 (1836)
Item
lego domino Roberto Plumpton militi unam tabulam de proyse cum menyhe
de a. b. c.
Calendar of inquisitions miscellaneous 1399-1422 p163
(1968)
302.
Commission to William Gascoigne and and Richard Norton to inquire
concerning the petition of Alice late the wife of William de Plumpton,
knight, that William Woderoue, clerk, and John de Walkyngham of Ripon,
chaplain, granted to her and her husband and the heirs of their bodies
the manors of Grassington and Studley Roger and 8 messuages, 60 acres of
land and 10 acres of meadow in Aldfield by Fountains abbey and they were
accordingly seised thereof in their demesne as of fee, and the premises
have been taken into the king’s hand by reason of the rebellion and
forfeiture of the said William, who died on account of the rebellion.
Pontefract castle. 12 August 6 Henry IV [1405] (Calendar of Patent
Rolls, 1405-1408, p. 63). By K.
Inquisition. Knaresborough. Monday, the eve of the Nativity of
St. Mary.
Robert de Plumpton, knight, was seised of the premises in his
demesne as of fee and by his deed, dated at Grassington on 20 September
4 Richard II and shown to the jurors, he granted them by the name of all
his rents, lands, meadows, mills, pasture and service of free tenants,
with all his lands and tenements in Aldfield by Fountains abbey, to
William Woderoue, clerk, (by the name of Sir William Woderoue, parson of
Spofforth) and John de Walkyngham of Ripon, chaplain, who were
accordingly seised thereof and afterwards by another deed, dated at
Grassington on 7 October 4 Richard II and shown to the jurors, granted
them to Robert’s son William and Alice his wife in fee tail, who were
accordingly seised thereof and continued their estate until William’s
death. Cf. Same Calendar, p. 45.
C. Inq. Misc. File
283 (16).
The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 pp310-2 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832)
DEPONENTS IN FAVOUR OF SIR RICHARD SCROPE.
SIR ROBERT PLUMPTON. The ancient family of which this knight was
the representative had been seated at Plumpton in Yorkshire for many
generations. His father Sir William Plumpton was twice married: first to
Alicia daughter and heiress of Sir Henry Beaufitz; and secondly to
Christiana Monasby, or Mowbray,1 widow of Richard de Emeldon;2
but pedigrees differ as to which of these women was the Deponent’s
mother, though it is most probable that he was the issue of the first
marriage.3
Sir Robert was born about 1341, and appears from his deposition
to have repeatedly served in the wars of his time. He was in the King’s
fleet in 1372, and was permitted to return to England, on account of a
severe illness, with his esquire and two valets.4 In May 1387
he was appointed Lieutenant of the forest of Knaresborough,1
and died in the 8th Hen IV 1406-7.5 He was twice married:
first to Isabella daughter of Henry first Lord Scrope of Masham, who was
born in 1337,6 and died before 1399; and secondly to Isabella
de Kirkswold, who took to her second husband Sir Nicholas Middleton.1
3 By Isabella Scrope, Sir Robert had a large family. Sir William
Plumpton, their eldest son, joined the conspiracy of his uncle Richard
Scrope, Archbishop of York, and shared that prelate’s fate, he having
been beheaded at York on the 8th June 1405.7 By Alice, who
died in 1423, daughter and coheiress of John Gisburne, citizen and
merchant of York, he had eight children: namely, Robert; Thomas and
Bryan, who both died without issue; Richard, who made his will in 1443;
George, who was rector of Bingham; Joan, who died before her mother
without issue; Katherine, who was living unmarried in 1443; and
Isabella, who married Stephen de Thorpe of Gowsill, Esq. on the 10th
March 1425.1 Sir Robert Plumpton, the eldest son of Sir
William and Alice Gisburne, was found heir to his grandfather in the 8th
Hen. IV., at which time he was twenty-four years old, and was the
ancestor of Robert Plumpton of Plumpton, who was of full age when the
pedigree was entered at the Heralds’ Visitation of Yorkshire in 1665.
Sir Robert Plumpton, aged forty-five years, deposed that he had
seen Sir Richard Scrope with the arms Azure, a bend Or, and his cousins
so armed with differences; that he saw Sir Richard armed in these arms
entire, and Sir Henry Scrope with the same arms differenced by a white
label publicly borne on his banner in France, before Paris and
elsewhere, in presence of the late noble King and other great lords of
England. He saw also the said Sir Richard twice in Scotland armed in the
same arms, and with his banner, in presence of the King and the Duke of
Lancaster; and in all the expeditions and journeys in which the Deponent
had been for the twenty-four years during which he had been armed, he
had seen the said Sir Richard or his cousins armed in like manner with
differences. The Deponent further said, that the arms in question
belonged of right to the said Sir Richard, having descended to him from
his ancestors, as he had heard from his ancestors, and as fully appeared
by the tombs of ancestors of the said Sir Richard who lie interred in
the Abbey of St. Agatha with those arms over them. He added, that Sir
Richard and his ancestors had been in possession of these arms from the
time of the Conquest, without interruption from Sir Robert Grosvenor, or
any other of his name, as he had heard from many valiant knights, and as
common fame testified.
The arms of Sir Robert Plumpton were, Azure, five fusils
conjoined in fess Or, each charged with an escallop Gules.2
1
Vincent’s MS. no 110, f. 31. Visitation of Yorkshire, Ao
1665.
2 She died in 1364. Esch. 38 Edw. III. no
36.
3 Pedigree of Plumpton in the Towneley MSS.
4 Rex Majori et
Ballivis villæ de Rye ac universis & singulis Vic. Major, &c.
Salutem &c. Quod cum fidelis & dilectus noster Robertus de
Plompton chivaler, postquam in obsequium nostrum cum flotâ nostrâ mare
fuisset ingressus, in gravem infirmitatem subitò inciderit, sic quod
ulterius in viagium super mare laborare minime sufficiebat, et quod
idem Robertus apud dictam villam de la Rie occasione sanitatis
recuperandæ amplicuit, prout ipsum ex necessario oportebat, sicut per
literas Simonis Burgh constabularii castri Roffen. coram nobis in
cancellario nostro ostensas plenius poterit apparere: Nos volentes pro
securitate sua vobis mandamus, quod ipse Robertus cum Johanne Heton
armigero suo & duobus valectis suis à dictâ villâ de la Rie ad
partes suas proprias infra regnum nostrum Angliæ redire, et armatur,
harnesiæ et res suas secum ducere libere permittatis, Dat. vicesimo
secundo die Septembris ao 46 Edw. III. 1372—Copied
from the Plumpton Cartulary in the Towneley MSS.
5 Escheat, 8 Hen. IV. no 15.
6 See her monumental inscription in page 129 antea.
7 See a copy of his epitaph in page 130 antea.
1 Pedigree in the Towneley MSS.
2 Roll of Arms in the possession of the Rev. John
Newling, and Heralds’ Visitations of Yorkshire.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxi - page xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
[Sir William
Plumpton] died 36 Edw. III. 1362, towards the close of the year, as
appears by the account of the feodary of the honour of Pontefract of
that date, wherein is set down xxvs. as the relief of Robert
de Plumpton, knight, for the fourth part of one knight’s fee in Idell,
after the decease of William de Plumpton, knight, his father.x
Sir Robert de Plumpton was a deponent in the Scrope and Grosvenor
controversy on the 17th day of September 1385, being then of the age of
forty-five years, which places his birth in the year 1341, and
consequently posterior to his father’s second marriage.y He
appears from this deposition to have repeatedly served in the wars of
his time. In 1372 he had gone on board the King’s fleet, but falling
suddenly and dangerously ill, and being unable to continue this sea
voyage, he was compelled to go ashore at the town of Rye; whereupon the
circumstances of his case having first been returned into the Chancery
under the seal of Simon Burgh, Constable of Rochester Castle, a writ was
sent to the mayor and bailiffs of the town to exonerate him from blame,
and instructing them to allow him, with John Heton, his esquire, and his
two valets, to return home with all his equipage unmolested.z
In the reign of Henry the Fourth, Sir William Plumpton, the eldest
son of Sir Robert Plumpton, suffered death upon a scaffold for the part
he took in the insurrection stirred up by his uncle Richard, Archbishop
of York, whose sister, Isabella Scrope his father had married.
... No act of attainder followed upon the execution of the rebels,
and Sir Robert Plumpton, the father, obtained for himself a general
pardon for all treasons and felonies; to which effect I find letters
patent from the King, bearing date at Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 21 June, 6
Hen IV, 1405.d He died 19 April, 8 Hen. IV. 1407,e
having by his will, dated 26th of February preceding, directed his
feoffees, Sir William Gascoigne and Sir Nicholas de Middelton, knights,
Richard de Kendale and William de Authorp, parsons of the churches of
Ripley and Dighton, to grant the manor of Plompton to Isabel “ma
trescher compaigne” for her life, with remainder to Robert son of
William de Plompton, son neveue, in fee, so as to secure to his
relict a yearly jointure of fifty marks.f This lady was his
second wife, and was of Kirkoswald in Westmoreland,g she
being styled in the deed securing to her a future settlement, bearing
date 12 July, 23 Ric. II. 1399, “Isabella quondam vocata de Kirkoswald.”
Of Isabella Scrope, daughter of Henry first Lord Scrope of Masham, the
first wife of Sir Robert Plumpton, mention has been made.
x Brooke MSS. Collections for Yorkshire in Coll.
Armorum.
y See Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor in the Court of Chivalry, royal 8vo, 1832. By Sir N.
Harris Nicolas, K. H. vol. I. p. 270.—In the biographical notice, it is
said that Sir Robert Plumpton was appointed lieutenant of the forest of
Knaresborough in May 1387; the original authority for which assertion
was doubtless the following charter, numbered 363 in the Cartulary:
Johan de la Pole, cheif senescall de mon tres redoute Sire,
le Roy de Castell et de Leon, duc de Lancastre, de North Trent, a Monsr
Robert de Plumpton, lieutenant del Meistre Forestier de la forest de
Knaresburgh, salutz. Vous mande et charge de par mon dit Sire que vous
faciez delivrer a Johan Brown de Knaresburgh un Stubb pur merasme,
apprendre deinz la foreste illoeqez, pur edifier une meeson sur la terre
de mon dit Sire, quil tient par terme des ans a volunte, en la ville de
Knaresburgh. Et auxint facez delivrer a William Clerc de Knaresbrough un
Stubb pur merisme, apprendre deinz la forest suisdite, pur reparacion
des mesons affaire sur la terre de mon dit Sire en la dite ville. Et
ceste ma lettre vous ent sera garrant. Escrit a Knaresburgh, le viij
jour de Maij, lan du Regne le roy Richard secound puis la conqueste,
disme. (8 May, 10 Ric. II. 1387.) Number 291 in the same Cartulary is a
copy of a bailbond from John son of Robert de Knaresburgh, and John de
Makelay of Scotton, to Sir Robert de Plumpton, Constable of the castle
of Knaresburgh, dated at Knaresburgh, 26th of October, 11th Ric. II.
(1387); but the exact date of his appointment to these lieutenancies is
not apparent from either document. In the same memoir he is likewise
stated to have had a large family by his wife, Isabella Scrope, whereas
Sir William Plumpton was the only son, and there is no evidence as to
female issue. Again, the writer of the same notice thinks it most
probable that Sir Robert was the issue of his father’s first marriage
with Alice Byaufiz; but, letting alone the proof to be derived from his
age at the time of the controversy, it is also certain that the manor of
Brakenthwaite, with the lands which were of the inheritance of Alice,
reverted, agreeably to the limitation in the fine noticed in the text,
to the posterity of Thomas, son of Peter de Midleton, which could only
be in case of failure of issue of Alice. (Plumpton Evidences.) It
was in right of this descent that the Midletons of Stockeld quartered
the coat of Plumpton, that is, of the seneschals of Plumpton.
z
Rex Majori et Ballivis villæ de Rye,
ac universis et singulis vicecomitibus, majoribus, ballivis,
ministris, et aliis fidelibus suis ad quos presentes litteræ
pervenerint, salutem. Sciatis quod cum dilectus et fidelis noster
Robertus de Plumpton Chivaler, postquam in obsequium nostrum cum flota
nostra mare fuisset ingressus, in gravem infirmitatem subito
inciderit, sic quod ulterius in viagium nostrum supra mare laborare
minime sufficiebat, per quod idem Robertus apud dictam villam de la
Rye occasione sanitatis recuperandæ applicuit, prout ipsum ex
necessario oportebat, sicut per litteras Simonis Burgh constabularii
Castri Roffensis coram nobis in cancellaria nostra ostensas plenius
poterit apparere: Nos volentes pro securitate ipsius Roberti, cum
culpa in ipsa occasione recessûs sui ab obsequio nostro reputetur,
providere, vobis mandamus quod ipse Robertus, cum Johanne Heton,
armigero suo, et duobus valectis suis, a dicta villa de la Rye ad
partes suas proprias infra regnum nostrum Angliæ redire et armaturas,
harnesia et res sua secum ducere libere permittatis, non inferentes
eis seu eorum alicui in personis, armaturism harnesiism seu rebus suis
ex causa predicta injuriam, molestiam, dampnum, violentiam,
impedimentum aliquid seu gravemen. Et si quid eis forisfactum fuerit,
id eis sine dilatione debite corrigi et emendari faciatis. In cujus,
&c. Teste Custode Angliæ, xxii die Septembris anno 46 Edw. III.
[1372]. (Plumpton Cartul. No. 270, from an ancient copy in
paper.)
d
Cartul. No. 319.
e Esch. 8 Hen. IV. No. 15.
f Cartul. 331.
g Cartul. No. 308 and 309. She remarried before 18
Jan. 1 Hen. V. 1413-4, Sir Nicholas Middleton of Stockeld, and was
living his wife 24 May, 4 Hen. V. 1416. (Ibid. No. 367 et 377.)
She is again named 24 Sept. 8 Hen. V. 1420. Vide postea.
Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country vol 56
p225 (1857)
1372, in which
year Sir Robert went on board the king’s fleet, and being suddenly taken
dangerously ill, was obliged to put ashore at Rye. His courage and
loyalty were prevented from being called in question by his sending to
the Court of Chancery an account—to which the sign manual of Simon
Burgh, the constable of Rochester Castle, was attached—of the
unfortunate circumstances of his case. The statement was favourably
received, and a writ was sent to the mayor and bailiffs of Rye,
declaring him free from blame, and requiring that he should be permitted
to return home unmolested.
Fortunate as the Plumpton family generally were, they did not
always escape the strokes of an adverse fate. Thus William, son and heir
of Sir Robert, suffered death on the scaffold in the reign of Henry IV.,
for the part he had taken in the insurrection set on foot by his uncle,
the Archbishop of York. ... In this instance Henry did not visit the
sins of the criminal upon his relatives, for Sir Robert obtained, after
his son’s execution, a sweeping pardon for all treasons and felonies by
him committed. He died two years afterwards, leaving to Isabel, his wife
and tres cher compagne, the manor of Plumpton for her life, with
the remainder to his grandson Robert, son of William de Plompton.
History of England Under Henry the Fourth vol 2
p210 (James Hamilton Wylie, 1894)
When the new
King was at York, in the summer of 1400, the Archbishop did all he could
to assist him in raising money for his expedition against the Scots, but
his interest went less with Bolingbroke than with the Percies and, so
far as he dared, he lent his influence to all their plots and intrigues.
His elder sister, Isabel, was married to Sir Robert Plumpton, a wealthy
tenant of the Percies, near Spofforth
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390-1 (William Dugdale, 1907)
IX. ROB’TUS
PLUMPTON, mil. 47 E. 3, obijt 8 H. 4, in servitio maritimo 46 E. 3
(1372-3). A deponent in the in Scrope and Grosvenor controversy 1385,
then said to have been aged forty five,1 died 19 Apr. 8 Hen.
IV (1407); mar. Isabella, filia Henrici D’ni Scrope, soror Rici
Archi. Epi’. Ebor. obijt 11 Edw. 3 (?) uxor, 1a.
Mar. Isabella, vocata de Kirkswold (Kirkoswald; 23 R. 2 (1399), uxor
2a, postea nupta Nicholao de Midleton militi, 1 H. 5
(1413-4). They had issue—
Willielmus (X).
1 If this is correct he would be by the second
marriage with Christiana Emilden, but probably the age is wrong.
19 April 1407
dated 26 February 1406(7)
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Henry IV 1405-1413 p80
(1933)
Order to the escheator in the county of York to take into the
king’s hand and keep safely until further order
... The like orders touching the lands of the following persons,
directed to the escheators in the counties named:—
... 1407. May 30.
Westminster.
Robert Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’; York
Inquisitions Post Mortem relating to Yorkshire of the
reigns of Henry IV and Henry V in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 59 pp60-1 (ed. W.
Paley Baildon and J. W. Clay, 1918)
LVII. ROBERT DE PLUMPTON,*
CHIVALER.
(Inquisitions post mortem, Chancery, Hen.
IV, file 57.)
Writ to the Escheator, dated at Westminster, 36 May,
8 Hen. IV [1407].
INQUISITION taken at Wethyrby, on the Feast of SS.
Peter and Paul, 8 Hen. IV [1407], before Thomas Egmanton, Escheator, by
the oath of John de Arthyngton, Henry de Brerton, Peter de Dyghton,
Richard de Brerton, Robert de Bilton, John de Gelsthorp, John Swyne of
Quyxley, Richard Rawson of Bramton, Thomas Galewey of Spoford, Thomas
Hoghson of Lynton, John Saxton of the same, and John Warde of
Thornburgh. Robert de Plompton [sic] was seised in his demesne as
of fee, of the manor of Steton,1 held of the King in chief,
as of the manor of Spoford (now in the King’s hands by reason of the
forfeiture of Henry, late Earl of Northumberland), by knight service;
worth £9 a year clear. Also the manor of Ydell2 (except
[1,000 ?]3 acres of wood), held of the King in chief as of
the Honour of Pontefract in the Duchy of Lancaster; worth £6 a year
clear. Also the manor of Nesfeld, held of the lady of Ilkelay, by what
service they do not know; worth £5 a year clear.
He died on Tuesday before St. Mark’s day last. His next heir is
Robert de Plompton, son of his son William, aged 24 years and more on
the day of Robert’s death.
* In the
Plumpton Correspondence he is said to have been son of Sir
William Plumpton and Alice, daughter of Sir Henry Beaufitz. He was
Lieutenant of the Forest of Knaresborough, gave evidence in the Scrope
and Grosvenor Controversy, 1385, and died 19 April, 1407. He married
(1st) Isabella, daughter of Henry, 1st Lord Scrope of Masham, (2nd)
Isabella de Kirkoswold. His eldest son, Sir William, joined in the
insurrection against Henry IV with his uncle Richard Scrope, Archbishop
of York, and was beheaded 8 June, 1405. William’s son, Sir Robert,
succeeded his grandfather (Plumpton Correspondence, Camden Soc.;
Scrope and Grosvenor Roll; Dugdale's Visitation Continued, ii,
391).
1 Steeton, par. Bolton Percy.
2 Idle, near Bradford.
3 Torn.
(see also Mapping
the Medieval Countryside 19-189)
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Henry IV 1405-1413 p77
(1933)
1407.
July 9.
Westminster.
Order to Thomas Egmanton, escheator in the county of
York;—pursuant (1) to an inquisition taken before him showing that
Robert de Plompton, ‘chivaler,’ died seised in his demesne as of fee of
the manors of Steton, Ydell and Nesfeld, co. York, (1000 acres of wood
in the manor of Ydell excepted), and that Robert de Plompton, son of
William de Plompton the son of the said Robert de Plompton, ‘chivaler,’
is the next heir of the said Robert and of full age, and that the manor
of Steton is held of the king in chief as of the manor of Spoford, which
is now in the king’s hand by reason of the forfeiture of Henry late earl
of Northumberland, the manor of Ydell likewise of the king in chief as
of his honour of Pontefract, of the duchy of Lancaster, and the manor of
Nesfeld of other lords; and (2) to the grant made by the king with the
assent of Parliament on 14 October, 1 Henry IV, that all tenants of the
said duchy and of the counties, honours, manors, fees and other
possessions and lordships pertaining to it, and their heirs, should be
as free in their entries into their inheritances, and in their tenures,
and otherwise, as they might and should have been of custom or of right
if the royal dignity had not fallen to the king;—to take the fealty of
Robert de Plompton, the son, and cause him to have full seisin of the
manor of Steton, as the king for one mark paid in the hanaper has
respited his homage therefor until the quinzaine of Michaelmas next;
removing the king’s hand from the manors of Ydell and Nesfeld (with the
above exceptions), if they are in the king’s hand for no other cause
than the death of Robert de Plompton, ‘chivaler,’ delivering to Robert
the son any issues taken therefrom since the death of the said Robert de
Plompton, ‘chivaler.’
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry IV 1405-1409 p306
(1931)
1408.
Jan. 30.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order not
Westminster. to trouble Robert de Plompton for his homage; as upon the
finding of an inquisition, taken before Thomas Egmanton escheator in
Yorkshire, that Robert de Plompton knight died seised of the manor of
Sceton,* that Robert de Plompton son of William his son is his next heir
and of full age, and that that manor is held in chief as of the manor of
Spoforde now in the king’s hand by reason of the forfeiture of Henry
late earl of Northumberland, for a fine paid in the hanaper the king
respited the homage of Robert son of William to a day yet to come; and
the king has taken his homage. By p.s. [5522]
* Sic. In the warrant Steton.
- Aged 45 at the Scropes
deposition, most likely in 1386, from The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 p311 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832)
and Plumpton Correspondence page xxi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
pp252-3 (William Flower, 1881); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875); The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 p311 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832)
and Plumpton Correspondence page xxi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839) - see also
Plumpton Correspondence footnote to page
xxii (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Isabella birth, father from The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 p129 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832);
Isabella mother from The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 p119 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); date from Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390-1 (William Dugdale, 1907); Isabella 2nd marriage
from Ilkley: Ancient & Modern vol 2 p129
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxi - page
xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 pp310-2 (N. Harris Nicholas,
1832)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxi - page
xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 pp310-2 (N. Harris Nicholas,
1832); Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country vol
56 p225 (1857); History of England Under Henry the Fourth
vol 2 p210 (James Hamilton Wylie, 1894)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Inquisitions Post Mortem relating to Yorkshire of
the reigns of Henry IV and Henry V in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 59 pp60-1 (ed.
W. Paley Baildon and J. W. Clay, 1918)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxvi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Robert Plumpton
1382/3
Robert was 24 years old at his grandfather's IPM on 30 May 1407.
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
Alice Foljambe
The marriage contract was signed on 14 January 1392(3), when both parties
were still children.
Alice was the daughter and heir of Godfrey Foljambe
Alice (1387-bef. June 1419), da. and h. of Sir Godfrey Foljambe (1367-88) of
Ockbrook, Derbys. and Mansfield Woodhouse, Notts. by Margaret (d. Apr.
1454), da. of Sir Simon Leek†, at least 3s. inc. Sir William†, 2da. Kntd. by
Oct. 1411.2 (from
http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1386-1421/member/plumpton-sir-robert-1383-1421).
In an agreement signed by Robert Plumpton concerning the marriage of his son
William dated 20 January 1415-16, mention is made of "Dame Alice his late
wife".
The Old Halls, Manors and Families of Derbyshire vol
1 p228 (Joseph Tilley, 1892)
Alice, his
daughter and heir, being at the time of his decease, little more than a
year old. By a subsequent writ, tested at Westminster 16 February,
thirteenth of his reign, King Richard granted to the said Sir John Leeke
the marriage of the heiress for fifty marks, which wardship of marriage
he, by indenture, dated at Downham-upon-Trent on the morrow of St.
Hilary, 16 Richard II., 1392-3, transferred to Sir William Plumpton,
Knight, to the intent that she should be matched with his son and heir
apparent whomsoever he should be, in consideration of a hundred marks,
and upon condition of other annual sums till she reached the age of
fifteen years. The marriage took place, and, after the completion of her
fourteenth year, Robert Wycard, the King’s escheator for the county of
Derby, delivered seisin to William de Hardelsey, attorney of Robert de
Plompton, and Alice, his wife, daughter and heir of Godfrey Foliamb.
Ch’r of all lands of which the said Godfrey was seised in demesne as of
fee on the day he died, and attested the fact by the deed dated at
Chaddesden on Sunday next before the feast of St. Nicholas bishop, 3d of
Hen. IV. (4 Dec. 1401).
Robert was a Member of Parliament representing Yorkshire in 1411,
Nottinghamshire in April 1414 and Yorkshire in March 1416. On 15 October
1415, he was retained to serve the John
of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford, brother of the Henry V, for life, in
peace and in war, being paid 20 marks as his fee in time of peace, and the
usual wages suitable to his degree in time of war, together with bouche
du courte (supplied food) for himself, an esquire, and his two valets,
when at the hostelry of the Prince, or in his company. This was an
interesting appointment, considering that Robert's father had been executed
for treason against Henry IV, the duke's father. In 1416, Sir Robert de
Plompton was steward of the Forest
of Knaresborough, as well as seneschal
of the Honour of Knaresborough.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry V 1413-1419 pp183-4
(1929)
1414.
May 29.
Leicester.
To the chancellor in the county palatine of Lancaster. Writ de
expensis for 14l. 8s. in favour of Ralph de Radclif
and Nicholas Blundell, knights of the shire [at the parliament]
summoned at Leycestre on 30 April last, namely, 4s. a day each
for 36 days.
[Prynne, Parliamentary Writs, iv. p. 501.]
... The following have like writs:
... Notynghamshire. Robert Plumpton knight and Henry de Sutton 12l.
16s. for 32 days.
The parliamentary representation of the County of
York, 1258-1832 vol 1 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 91 p13 (ed. A.
Gooder, 1935)
One person
returned whose loyalty to Henry IV, though not to the Lancastrian house
in general is doubtful, was Robert de Plumpton, who was attached to
Henry Beaufort, a supporter of the Prince of Wales.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry IV 1399-1402 p434
(1927)
1401.
Nov. 6.
Westminster.
To William Rempston escheator in Notynghamshire. Order to give
Robert Plumpton and Alice his wife, daughter and heir of Godfrey
Foljaumbe knight (chivaler) son of Godfrey son of Godfrey
Foljaumbe knight (militis) seisin of the lands of the said knight
(militis), which came to the late king’s hands by his death and
by reason of the nonage of the said knight (chivaler), who died
within age in ward of the late king; as she has proved her age before
the escheator, and the king has commanded the abbot of Fountains to take
the fealty of the said Robert.
On 21 June 1405, Robert was pardoned by the king for all "treasons,
insurrections, rebellions and felonies" committed by him. Presumably this
was related to the treason for which his father had been executed.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry V 1405-1408 p70
(1907)
1405.
June 19.
Durham.
Pardon to William Stowe of Rypoun for all treasons,
insurrections, rebellions and felonies committed by him, except murders
and rapes. By K.
The like to the following:— ...
June 21.
Durham.
Hugh Kendale, warrener, of Rypoun. By K.
Robert son of William de Plumpton. By K.
Robert was found to be the heir of his grandfather, also Robert Plumpton, on
30 May 1407, at which time is was 24 years old.
Inquisitions Post Mortem relating to Yorkshire of the
reigns of Henry IV and Henry V in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 59 pp60-1 (ed. W.
Paley Baildon and J. W. Clay, 1918)
LVII. ROBERT DE PLUMPTON,*
CHIVALER.
(Inquisitions post mortem, Chancery, Hen.
IV, file 57.)
... He died on Tuesday before St. Mark’s day last. His next heir is
Robert de Plompton, son of his son William, aged 24 years and more on
the day of Robert’s death.
* ...
His eldest son, Sir William, joined in the insurrection against Henry IV
with his uncle Richard Scrope, Archbishop of York, and was beheaded 8
June, 1405. William’s son, Sir Robert, succeeded his grandfather (Plumpton
Correspondence, Camden Soc.; Scrope and Grosvenor Roll; Dugdale's
Visitation Continued, ii, 391).
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Henry IV 1405-1413 p77
(1933)
1407.
July 9.
Westminster.
Order to Thomas Egmanton, escheator in the county of
York;—pursuant (1) to an inquisition taken before him showing that
Robert de Plompton, ‘chivaler,’ died seised in his demesne as of fee of
the manors of Steton, Ydell and Nesfeld, co. York, (1000 acres of wood
in the manor of Ydell excepted), and that Robert de Plompton, son of
William de Plompton the son of the said Robert de Plompton, ‘chivaler,’
is the next heir of the said Robert and of full age, and that the manor
of Steton is held of the king in chief as of the manor of Spoford, which
is now in the king’s hand by reason of the forfeiture of Henry late earl
of Northumberland, the manor of Ydell likewise of the king in chief as
of his honour of Pontefract, of the duchy of Lancaster, and the manor of
Nesfeld of other lords; and (2) to the grant made by the king with the
assent of Parliament on 14 October, 1 Henry IV, that all tenants of the
said duchy and of the counties, honours, manors, fees and other
possessions and lordships pertaining to it, and their heirs, should be
as free in their entries into their inheritances, and in their tenures,
and otherwise, as they might and should have been of custom or of right
if the royal dignity had not fallen to the king;—to take the fealty of
Robert de Plompton, the son, and cause him to have full seisin of the
manor of Steton, as the king for one mark paid in the hanaper has
respited his homage therefor until the quinzaine of Michaelmas next;
removing the king’s hand from the manors of Ydell and Nesfeld (with the
above exceptions), if they are in the king’s hand for no other cause
than the death of Robert de Plompton, ‘chivaler,’ delivering to Robert
the son any issues taken therefrom since the death of the said Robert de
Plompton, ‘chivaler.’
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p104 (Robert
Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 335.—8 Sept., 1407.
O’ibus hoc scriptu’ visu’ vel
auditur’ Robtus de Plompton fil & heres Willi de Plompton, milit’
Saltm in Dno Noveritis me concessisse dedisse & hoc psenti scripto
meo confirmasse Rico de Plompton fil pdci Willi de Plompton, milit’
quandu’ annuale’ reddit quadragint solid argent ad terminu’ vitæ pdci
Rici pcipiendu annuatim de manrio meo in villa de Nesfeld ad festu’
Sti Martini in yeme & pentecost p equal porcione h’end &
pcipien’ pdcu annuale’ redditu’ quadragint solid pfato Rico &
assign’ suis ad term’ vitæ pdci Ric: Et si diet reddit quadragint
solid ad aliquid termin’ que solvi debeat in pte vel in toto a retro
sit non solut qd ex tunc bene liceat p’fato Rico & assign suis in
pdis manrio & villa de Nesfeld. . . . . . . . . . . si que fuerant
plenarie fuit satisfim. Et ego vero pdcus Robtus de Plompton &
hered mei pfatu annuale’ reddit, quadraginti solid pdeo Rico de
Plompton & assign suis durant term vitæ pdci Rici contra o’es
gentes warrantizabimus & defendemus imppetu’ in cuius testimoniu’
huic p’sent’ scripto meo sigiilu’ meu’ apposui, hiis testibus, Nich de
Middelton milit, Willo de Gascoigne, Nicho de Gascoigne, Willo Cote
& Thoma Bateson et aliis. Dat apud Plompton in festo Nativitatis
btæ Mariæ Virginis Anno Regni Regis Henr quarti post conquestu Angl
Octavo.
This Deed hath a seale att the copying the 7 of Novemb 1615.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry IV 1405-1409 p306
(1931)
1408.
Jan. 30.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order not
Westminster. to trouble Robert de Plompton for his homage; as upon the
finding of an inquisition, taken before Thomas Egmanton escheator in
Yorkshire, that Robert de Plompton knight died seised of the manor of
Sceton,* that Robert de Plompton son of William his son is his next heir
and of full age, and that that manor is held in chief as of the manor of
Spoforde now in the king’s hand by reason of the forfeiture of Henry
late earl of Northumberland, for a fine paid in the hanaper the king
respited the homage of Robert son of William to a day yet to come; and
the king has taken his homage. By p.s. [5522]
* Sic. In the warrant Steton.
Robert was knighted some time between 5 July 1410 and 4 December 1411 when
we see an reference to him in official documents as ‘chivaler’.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry V 1408-1413 p224
(1909)
1410.
July 5.
Westminster.
The like [Commission of array for defence against the king’s
enemies.] to Robert Nevylle of Horneby, ‘chivaler,’ William de
Haryngton, ‘chivaler,’' Richard Redmane, ‘chivaler,’ Henry Vavasour,
‘chivaler,’ Nicholas Middelton, ‘chivaler,’ Halnath Mablyverer,
‘chivaler,’ Richard Tempest, ‘chivaler,’ Richard Goldesburgh,
‘chivaler,’ Robert Waterton, Edmund Fitz William, Richard Fairffox,
Robert Plumton, John de Morle, Thomas Markyngfeld and the sheriff, in
the West Riding of the county of York.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry V 1408-1413 pp375-6
(1909)
1411.
Dec. 4.
Westminster.
Commission of oyer and terminer to William Gascoigne, Robert
Westminster. Tirwhit, Richard Redman, ‘chivaler,’ Gerard Salvayn,
‘chivaler,’ Robert Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’ John Etton, ‘chivaler,’ and
Richard Norton, on complaint by Robert del Gare of York that William
Forster of Coverdale, John Kydde, John Forster of Coverdale, Robert
Frere and other evildoers lay in ambush several times to kill him at
Over Ouseburn, co. York, captured him there and took him thence to the
town of Aserlawe by ways unknown to him and detained him there in
prison, threatening that he would not escape alive unless he paid them
100l. For ½ mark paid in the hanaper.
Tempest Pedigrees vol 1 p72 (Eleanor
Blanche Tempest)
In 1411, Joan widow of Sir Ranulph Pygott knt,
prosecuted Nicholas Tempest Esq. for chasing 300 of her sheep with dogs
and killing twelve valued at 40s (De Banco Roll, 602, Trinity, 12 Henry
iiij, m.34) and in 1413, Sir Robert Plumpton, chivaler sued him for
breaking his close at "Scoley" and taking away a horse, the next year the
trespass was said to be at "Stodelay" (Ibid. Mich., 1 Henry v, m.336d, and
East: 2 Henry v, m.150d.).
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry V 1413-1416 pp249-50
(1910)
1414.
Nov. 26.
Westminster.
Commission to Robert Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’ Halnath Mauleverer,
‘chivaler,’ and the sheriff of York to arrest Walter Hardolsty, William
Nelson and Richard Redeshawe of the parish of Panall in the forest of
Knaresburgh, John Colyer the elder, John Colyer the younger, William
Inglesent, Richard de Mallom and Richard Farnell of the parish of
Hampsthwayte in the same forest, William Symson, John Fayrebarn and John
Shutte of the parish of Ripley in the said forest, William Shepherd of
the parish of Fooston in the same forest and John de Wilkes, John
Milson, Thomas Milson and John Daweson of the parish of Knaresburgh and
bring them before the king in Chancery with all speed. The king lately
by divers writs directed them to appear in person before him in Chancery
at a certain day now past, but although the writs were delivered to them
before the said day, as is testified by the king’s knight Roger Leche,
treasurer of the household, before the king in Chancery they did not
appear.
Calendar of the French Rolls [Part 1] Henry V p604
(1884)
1418.
April 24.
Southampton.
Same [Protection] to Rob. Plompton, of York, knight, in the
retinue of Henry Lord Fitz-Hugh.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp104-6
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Cartul. 399.
Forty marks secured to Isabella and Katharine, sisters of Sir
Robert de Plumpton, for their marriage, and forty shillings yearly to
his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfeld 1418.
...
Cartul 405.—1420.
Sir Robert Plumpton enfeoffed his mother and others in his manors
of Plompton, Idill, Steeton, and Nesfeld. Witnesses—Sir Thomas de
Markinfeld, Sir Roger Ward, Sir Richard de Goldsbrough; Sir Halnath
Malleverer, knights, William de Beckwith, William Pensax, William de
Hopton, Henry de Chambre, John Pulane and others.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry V 1416-1422 pp292-3
(1910)
1419.
Oct. 14.
Westminster.
Commission to Simon Felbrygge, ‘chivaler,’ John Pyllyngton,
‘chivaler,’ Thomas Wodevill, Thomas Wake, John Longvyll, Thomas Mulso
and John Catesby to treat among themselves about a loan to be paid to
the king for the resistance of the malice of his enemies and the
conservation of the rights and safe-keeping of the realm and to induce
all other sufficient secular lieges of the king of the county of
Northampton to pay the loan, any ecclesiastical persons who will provide
the king with greater sums on the Purification next excepted, and to
certify thereon to the treasurer of England or his deputy before 24
January next. It is ordained in the last Parliament that a third part of
a tenth and a fifteenth from laymen payable at Martinmas, 1420-1, shall
be assigned for the payment of this loan and the chancellor shall make
letters patent, writs and other warrants necessary for the payment
without charge. [Fœdera.]
The like to the following:—
... The earl of Northumberland, the earl of Westmoreland, Robert de
Plumpton, ‘chivaler,’ Robert de Waterton, Thomas Clarell, Thomas
Wombewell and Edmund Fitz William, in the West Riding in the county of
York.
The Antiquities of Nottinghamshire p273
(Robert Thoroton, 1677)
Maunsfeild. And Woodhouse. And
Nettleworth.
[Eſc. 12 E. 2.
m.21.] The Jury, 12 R. 2, found
that Godfrey Foljambe Chr. ſon of Godfrey, ſon of Godfrey
Foljambe, Knight, held, when he died, one Meſſ. and half a Carucat
of Land in Mansfeld Woodhouse, ancient Demeſne of the
Mannor of Maunsfeld, by diverſe Services, viz. 13s.
4d. per annum Rent, and Suit to the Court from three
weeks to three weeks, of being the Kings Foreſter there, Frank-pledge,
Conſtable of the Peace as oft as his courſe ſhall happen, or he be
chosen by the neighbours, &c. Alice his daughter being his
heir. Sir Robert Plumpton, Knight, was her husband, and about 11
H. 6, [Eſc. 11 H. 6, n.5] died ſeized of one Bovat in Mansfeld
Woodhouse, called Wolſhunt Land, and one Essart in
the ſame Town at Wadgate near Woodhouse Mill,
held by the Service of winding an Horn, and driving or frighting the
Wolves in the Forest of Shirewood; William Plumpton
was his ſon and heir by the ſaid Alice.
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
pp340-2 (1834)
NOTICES
OF THE FAMILY OF FOLJAMBE DURING THE REICxNS OF KING HENRY III. AND
KING EDWARD I., CHIEFLY FROM THE PRIVATE CHARTERS OF THE FAMILY; BY
NATHANIEL JOHNSTON, M.D. 1701.
From a transcript among Mr. Gough’s MSS. in the Bodleian library.
The original is preserved among the evidences of the family. See
Hunter’s History of South Yorkshire, vol. ii. p. 57, sq.
No. 97.
Alice, his daughter and sole heir, was married to Sir Robert Plompton,
of Plompton, com. Ebor. By a deed, 3 Hen. IV. Robert Wycard, Esch. com.
Derb. delivers full possession to William Hardisley, attorney for Robert
Plompton and Alice his wife, daughter and heir of Godfrey Foljambe, Knt.
of all the lands which the said Sir Godfrey held in fee of demesne at
the day of his death. (Lib. Plompton, p. 214, ex Collect.)
No. 98. This Alice her marriage and tuition was granted by
Richard Bishop of ——, by the manucaption of Richard Daffon, Esch. of ——,
and John Gatefield of Nott. to Sir John Leche for 50 marks, the 13th
Ric. II. (Ibid. p. 214.)
No. 99. The 17th Ric. II. the same Sir John Leche grants her
marriage to Sir William Plompton, to be married to his son and heir.
(Ibid. p. 206.) She must then be but eight or nine years old, if she
were one year old at Sir Richard Green’s death, the 10th Ric. II.
No. 100. The 6th Hen. IV. Robert Plompton and Alice his wife
grant to Thomas de Glen the manor of Hocklow, with the appurtenances in
Hocklow, Spoonden, and Chaddesden, for six years, the rent 40s.
(Ibid. p. 216.)
No. 101. The same year they gave to Richard de Plompton the rent
of 40s. out of Cowbridge, com. Stafford, for life. Testib.
William Fencote, William de Leedes, William Thornbury.
No. 101a. This Richard was brother to Robert, and in
the same grant there is mention of Robert Plompton son of Alice.
No. 102. The 7th Hen. IV. the same Robert Plompton sells to the
Lady Margaret de Rempston the vesture of his woods in le Combre de
Bardolf-wood, juxta Abbathiam de Dale, in com. Derb. for five years, to
pay 8l. 6s. 8d.
The same year Robert de Plompton and Alice his wife grant to
Henry Foljambe, Abbat of Dale, John de Dene, Canon of the College of
Hopton, and Robert Mallert, Vicar of Kynalton, &c. the manor of
Hocklow.
The 11th Hen. IV. they sell to Thomas Taylor of Nottingham the
vesture of a parcel of wood called Nethersharp, in the field of
Mykelhalge, for three years. (Ib. 229.)
No. 104. The 12th Hen. IV. this Robert Plompton is Knt. as
appears by many conveyances from this time in the collections of Mr.
Christopher Towneley of Carr, in the County of Lancaster, a diligent and
learned antiquary of the family of Towneley, com. Lancaster, dead
several years since.
No. 105. The 2d Hen. V. this Sir Robert Plompton is Steward of
Knaresborough, as is manifest in the aforesaid collections, of which
particular proofs will be exhibited when (if God grant life) I treat of
that ancient family. (Dodsw. Collect. 239.)
No. 106. The 9th Hen. V. this Sir Robert Plompton died. In the
settlement made for the use of his last will the feoffees are Henry Fitz
Hugh, lord of Ravensworth, Treasurer of England, the Lady Margaret de
Rempston, the Lady Alice de Plompton his mother, and others, and he
settles 20 marks for life on Godfrey de Plompton his son, &c. Johan
and Alice his daughters, &c.
No. 107. It seems his lady was then dead, for in Spofforth church
this epitaph appears:
Hic jacet Robertus Plompton, mil. nuper Senescallus de
Knaresborough, et Alicia uxor ejus, filia et heres Godfridi Foljambe,
mil. qui Robertus obiit 8 Decembris 1421, quorum a’i’bus p’pitietur
Deus.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxvi - page xxix (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
Robert
de Plumpton, nephew and heir, was twenty-four years old at the time of
his grandfather’s death, and yet an esquire. By intermarrying with the
heiress of Sir Godfrey Foljambe, knight, whose marriage had been
contracted for in his father’s lifetime, he added greatly to the wealth
and importance of his family, by the acquisition of large estates in the
counties of Nottingham and Derby. His mother was Alice, daughter of John
Gisburn, citizen and merchant of York, and coheiress with Isabel, wife
of Sir William Frost, kt. to their father. After the death of her
unfortunate husband, she made the following agreement with her son
Robert.
“Ceste endenture faicte par
entre dame Alice de Plumpton dune part, et Robert de Plompton, son
filts, dautre part, tesmoigne, que le dit Robert ad graunte et
fraunkement donee au dite dame Alice son miere, sa table sufficaunt et
convenable a son degre, et pur Elizabeth et Isabele, feiles au dite
dame Alice, & pur Richard son filtz, et pur une noryse, durant une
ane pleynement, le primer jour du dit ane commensant en la feste de
St. Martyn en yvere prochein avenere aupres la date du cestes. Et auxi
le dit Robert ad fraunkement graunte a dite dame Alice une chambre,
appelle le closetts, ou une petit chambre faite enhaut deincs le dit
closett, au son propre use, et sufficaunts luminere et fououk.k
Et si ense seit que la dite dame Alice desire ou voet au fyne du dit
ane plus longement demurer ou le dit Robert, qu’adoures la dite dame
Alice doneray pur son table en la semaygne xiid; et pur
Elizabeth sa feile viiid; & pur Richard son filz vid;
& pur Ysabele sa feile vid; & pur une gentile feme
viiid; et per une chambrerere vid. Et la dite
dame Alice eyaunte tute le eesemente & toutz chosez devaunt nomez
durantz le temps que la dite dame Alice fait sa demaunce ou le dit
Robert. Et au toutz cez & chescuz condicions tener et pleinement
performer ambedeux parties au presentez endenturez eyount myse loure
seals. Cestez tesmoignez, John de Mureton, Henri de Mureton, Robert de
Skelton, chaplayne, Roger de Spofforth & Nicholas Thornby,
chaplaines. Done au Everwyk la neefisme iour du moyse de Octobre, lan
du Roy Henri enpres le Conquest sept.”l
k This lodging must have been in the manor-house of
Kinalton in Nottinghamshire, which Robert de Plumpton had in right of
his wife, and which he made his principal residence.
l Cartul. No. 325.
page
xlii - page xlix
To
return to Sir Robert Plumpton. He was a knight before the 15th Jan.
1410-1, 12 Hen. IV. when he made a feoffment of his estates in Yorkshire
to Henry Lord Fitzhugh, Sir Richard Norton, William Ferman, rector of
the church of Kirkby Oreblawer, and Richard Sudberi, rector of the
church of Croston;d and as such was chosen to represent the
shire of York in the Parliament which met on the 3d November, 13 Hen.
IV. 1411. In the same reign (1 July, 13 Hen. IV.) I find a grant by
Henry Beaufort, Bishop of Winchester, of an annual rent of xxli
sterling out of his manor of Whitteny, in the county of Oxford, pour
le bon et greable service que notre trescher et tres bien amé Monsire
Robert Plumpton chevaler ad fait et ferra en temps avenir.e
In 2nd Henry V. (14 Oct. 1414) Sir Robert Plumpton was Seneschal of the
Honour of Knaresborough, as also one of the Council of the King of his
Duchy of Lancaster, together with Sir Roger Leche, knight, Chief
Seneschal of the lands of the King of his Duchy of Lancaster towards the
north part and elsewhere.f In 3d Hen. V. (15 Oct. 1415), he
was retained to serve the Duke of Bedford for life, in peace and in war,
having xx marks as his fee in time of peace, and the usual wages
suitable to his degree in time of war, together with bouche du
courte for himself, an esquire, and his two valets, when at the
hostelry of the Prince, or in his company.g
On the seventh of October, the feast of St. Marcus, Pope, 6 Hen.
IV. 1404, Sir Robert Plumpton had born to him a son and heir,h
afterward Sir William Plumpton, knt. and the same with whose
correspondence the series of letters commence. Of this son, when in his
twelfth year, the marriage was contracted for on the part of Sir Bryan
de Stapilton, of Carlton, com. Ebor. knight, in behalf of his daughter
Elizabeth, an infant of the same tender years. The agreement bears date
20 Jan. 3 Hen. V. 1415-16; thereby Sir Bryan accords, that a sum of CCCLX
marks be paid to Sir Robert Plumpton for the marriage, he agreeing to
settle an estate of xx marks yearly in the vill of Kinalton on his son
William and Elizabeth, and their issue. He was further to engage to make
a feoffment to Sir Richard Redmayn, knight, John de Moute, esq. Robert
Brame and Roger Spofford, chaplains, of the manor of Steton, to secure a
rent-charge of XL marks yearly, in case that if the said
William and Elizabeth were legally ousted of the estate in Kynalton by
Sir Robert or his heirs, or the heirs of Dame Alice his late wife, then
the feoffees to convey the same to William and Elizabeth. Within a month
after the death of his mother, Dame Alice de Plumpton, Sir Robert was to
add x marks to the yearly rent out of Kynalton, except in case Dame
Margaret Rempston or Thomas Foljambei pre-deceased his
mother, or that she herself happened to die during the minority of her
grandson William. There were beside covenants for re-payment of the
principal, in case of either of the parties dying without issue, or of
divorce before consummation, as well as of a further sum of L
marks for the costs of their maintenance. It was also stipulated that
Sir Robert de Plompton should not make any feoffment or estate to the
disinherison of the said William, his son, of the land which he held,
either by descent, or curtesy after the death of Dame Alice his late
wife; save only he might give rent-charges of xx marks each to his two
younger sons Godfrey and Robert, with right of mutual accretion in case
of either of them being promoted to a benefice, or advantaged by
marriage, and of survivo ship in case of death. Also, he might jointure
any future wife he might take to himself, so as the jointure did not
exceed C marks. Sir Bryan de Stapilton and Dame Agnes
his wife were to have the governance of the said William and Elizabeth
during their minority, receiving for their sustenance the rent of xx
marks out of Kynalton; but in case Sir Bryan should happen to die, and
his widow take a second husband, then Sir Robert was to have the govern
ance of the betrothed parties.k
In 1416, 4 Hen. V. Sir Robert de Plompton was Steward of the
Forest of Knaresborough, as well as Seneschal of the Honour.
“Unto the worshipfull and reverent Sir, Monsire Robert de
Plompton, steward of the forest of Knaresburgh, or to his deputies,
William Bedale, mercer, Richard Bellingham, mercer, John Unthank,
spicer, William Garnet, bower, Tho: Constable, fletcher, and Tho:
Lincolne, Citizens of York, send honor and reverence; for als mekill als
an John of Lawe, chapman, sold unto Richard Clerk of Burebrig a pak with
divers mercery therein and a horse for xxie nobles of the
Kings coyn, on thursday next after St. Elen day last past, in the towne
of Burebrig, als wee are fully by true men enformed: and for als mekill
als it is needfull and necessary thing to all christen men to record and
beare witness o’ the soth, we do ye to witt that the gude quilk the
foresaid John sold att Burebrig was his awen proper gude, and lelely and
truly bought and sold, and a gude man of name and fame evere zhit was
and is halden amang us, and for na nother nevere zhit was halden ne
reccond. And this witnesse we by this our present letter, written and
seald att Yorke, the xxiiij day of May in the yeare of King Henry fift
after the conquest of England, fourth.”l
Sir Robert de Plompton made a further feoffment of all his manors
and reversions in Yorkshire to Henry Fitzhugh, lord of Ravenswath and
Treasurer of England, Dame Margaret de Rempston, Dame Alice de Plumpton
his mother, John Grene de Nuby, William Ferman parson of the church of
Kirkby Orblawers, and John Brennand of Knaresburgh, on the 6th November
1416;m the purport of which feoffment, by an instrument dated
at Plumpton, 1 April, 6 Hen. V. 1418, was declared to be for securing to
Godfrey and Robert de Plumpton their annuities of xx marks each; and if
it should so fall out that he the said Sir Robert de Plumpton, knight,
should die before his coming into England, the residue was to be applied
according to the directions in his last will. The said feoffees were
also to marry his daughters Joan and Alice suitably, and to give xl
marks to his sisters Isabella and Katharine for their marriage, and xls
yearly to his brother Richard out of the manor of Nesfield near
Addingham.n On the 11th day of the same month of April, I
find Sir Robert de Plumpton was to be at the muster at Southampton pour
le viage notre Sire le Roy de vers son Roialme de France, in the
retinue of the Lord Fitzhugh;o and as about to go abroad, he
had the usual letters of protection from the Duke of Bedford, Guardian
of England, tested at Southampton 29th of the same month.p
On the 21st of June, 7 Hen. V. 1419, while yet abroad, he contracted for
the marriage of Joan his daughter to William Slingsby of Scriven, in
com. Ebor. esq., Sir Thomas Rempston, kt. his brother-in-law (son of
Dame Margaret Foljambe, mother of Alice, Sir Robert’s deceased wife, by
her second husband, Sir Thomas Rempston, K.G.) being also a covenanting
party on her behalf.q
Sir Robert Plumpton was again in England before 27th Aug.
following;r and on the 24th Sept. 8 Hen. V. 1420, he
enfeoffed Dame Alice de Plompton his mother, Richard de Norton, Chief
Justice of the Common Bench, Thomas de Rempston, ch’r, John Butler, esq.
and John Grene, in his manors of Plompton, Idill, Steton in Aierdale,
and Nesfeld, with the advowson of his chantry of the Holy Trinity in the
church of Ripon, in com. Ebor., and in the reversions of a rent-charge
of four marks, issuing out of the manor of Plompton, which Dame Isabell,
late wife of Sir Robert Plumpton, kt. his grandfather, had of his grant
for term of life in lieu of dower, and of the manors of Gersington in
Craven, and Little Studley, after the decease of Alice his mother.s
But the following indenture shows him to have been at Portsmouth, with
archers in his retinue, on the 12th Oct. next ensuing, on his route to
cross the sea on an expedition into France.
“This indenture, made the yeare of our soveraigne Lord King Henry
the Vth after the Conquest the viiith, betwixt
Robert of Plompton, knight, of the to party; John Fleetham, Tho. Clerke,
William Chamberlaine, Robert Barden, Henry of Ripley, Robert Morton,
William Cowper, Hugh Coke, of the tother party; beares witnesse that the
foresaid John, Tho. Will’m Chamberlaine, Rob’t Barden, Henry, Rob’t of
Morton, be left with the foresaid Robert as archers, for to serve the
foresaid Robert for a twelve moneth, and to take for their service for
the foresaid twelvemoneth for their fee, ilkane of them, xls,
and bouch of Court, clething, & horsing; that is for to say, the
foresaid Rob’t shall deliver unto ilkane of them a horse, and the
foresaid John, Thomas, Will’m Chamberlain, Rob’t Barden. Henry &
Rob’t of Morton grants truly to keepe watch and ward as langes to
souldiers for to do; and they that are att horsing of the foresaid
Robert truly to pay unto him halfe the gude that they win by war; and
they that are at their own horsing, truly to pay him the third parte at
they win be were. And the foresaid Will’m Cowper to take for his fee ii
marcs, clething, bouch of court, and a horse, and for to fullfill and
pay truly, and kepe watch and ward as it is said before. And the
foresaid Hugh to take of the foresaid Robert xxs, and to
serve him for the twelvemoneth like as Will’m beforesaid is beun, and
truly to pay and to do all manner of covenands as it is said before. And
also the foresaid John, Thomas, Will’m Chamberlaine, Rob’t Barden,
Henry, Rob’t of Morton, Will’am Cowper, and Hugh Coke sall serve him, as
it is beforesaid, in what were he goes, to the twelvemoneth fully be
ended. In to the witnes of this, the parties beforesaid have setto their
sealls. Written att Porchmouth, the xiiith day of October,
the yeare of our soveraigne Lord the King beforesaid.”t
In the following year, as we learn from an Inquisitio post
mortemu and from the epitaph on his monument in the
church of Spofforth, Sir Robert Plumpton died. It was a tradition in the
family that he was slain in France, his death occurring abroad at the
time of the siege of Meaux; but the epitaph reads simply,
“Hic jacet Robertus Plumpton, mil. nuper Senescallus de
Knaresborough, et Alicia uxor ejus, filia & heres Godfridi
Foljambe, mil. qui Robertus obiit 8 Decembris 1421, quorum animabus
propitietur Deus.”x
The issue of Sir Robert Plumpton and Alice Foljambe were three
sons: 1. William, in his eighteenth year at the time of his father’s
death; 2. Godfrey, married to Alice, daughter and coheir of Thomas
Wintringham of Knaresborough, by Alice daughter of John Dobson, before
37 Hen. VI. 1459;y 3. Robert, known only by his father’s
deeds of settlement; and two daughters, 1. Joan, contracted, as is
abovesaid, to marry William Slingsby, of Scriven, 21 June, 1419; 2.
Alice, whose alliance is doubtful: but either she or her sister became
the wife of John Grene of Newby, com. Ebor. esq. previous to the 1st
Jan. 5 Hen. VI. 1426-7.
d Cartul. No. 354.
e Ibid. No. 359 and 360.
f Ibid. No. 368.
g “Ceste endenture
fait dentre le haut et puissant prince Johan fitz et frere des Roys,
duc de Bedford, Count de Richmond et Kendale, et Conble
d’engleterre, dun part, et Robert de Plompton, Chevaler, dautre part,
tesmoigne que le dit Robert est retenuez et demorrez pardevers le dit
tres noble et puissant prince a terme de sa vie pour lui servir,
sibien en temps de pees come de guerre, au mielz qui resonablement il
pourra estre en son pouoir, preignant annuelment du dit haut et
puissant prince pour son fe a cause de sa dite demoere vingt marcs en
temps de pees de les cofres de mesme le haut et puissant prince. Et
sera le dit Robert montéz, armés, et arraiés, come a son degre et
estat appartient, et prest de chivalcher oves le susdit tres noble et
puissant prince en sa compaignie, a quel temps que a ce fair il sera
deper mesme le puissant prince garniz ou requiz, preignant en temps de
guerre du dit tres noble et puissant prince, quant traveillera ovec
luy, pour luy mesmez, et ses gentz, lesquex il amesnera oves luy par
comaundement de le dit haut et puissant prince, tieulx gagez come
autres gentilx de lour degree prendront pour le temps, rebatant
toutesvoies lafferant de son fe en temps de pees pour lafferant de ses
gagez en temps de guerr,e en cas qil travaille ove le dit tresnoble et
puissant prince a aucuns journes que se tiendra pur un quarter del an
ou plus, et nemye pour nulle autre petit journes que se namontera al
quarter dan. Et aura le dit Robert quant il traveillera oves le dit
tresnoble prince en sa compaigne en temps de pees, ou veigne a son
houstell per son comaundement, bouche du courte pour luy mesmes, un
escuier, et deux ses valetts, en tiele regarde come au dit tres noble
prince il plerra. Et de toutez maners de prisoners et autres profittz
et gaignes de guerre quelconques en aucune manere per le dit Robert
prisez ou gaignes, le dit tres noble et puissant prince aura la
tierce; et de tous autres ses ditz gentz lesqueulx il aura as gages,
de mesme le tres noble prince la tierce de la tierce. Et si aucun
chevitaigne ou autre grand sera soit pris per le dit Robert ou aucun
de ses ditz gentz, le dit tres noble et puissant prince aura le
chevitaigne ou seigneur avant dit, fesant a celly que luy prist
resonable regarde. En tesmoignance du quele chose sibien le dit prince
come le dit Robert a cestes endentures entrechangeablement ount mys
lour sealx. Donne a le manor de Bisshopthorp le xv jour d’octobre, lan
du reigne notre soverain sire le Roy Henri quint puis le conquest
tierce.” (Cartul. No. 373.)
h Cartul. No. 361.
i Thomas Foljambe was great-uncle of Dame Alice, the
relict of Sir Robert de Plompton, and at the time of her birth was, with
his brother Robert, her nearest heir and next of kin. From him descended
the knightly family settled at Walton in com. Derb.
k Cartul. No. 374. Sir Bryan Stapleton died abroad in
1417, leaving Agnes, daughter of Sir John Godard, kt. his widow, who
survived him many years and never remarried.
l Cartul. No. 378. St. Elen day was the feast of the
Invention of the Holy Cross, 3 May.
m Ibid. 384. “Dat. apud Plumpton in festo Sci
Leonardi Abbatis, anno r. r. Henr. filii Regis Henr. quarto.”
n Cartul. No. 399.
o “Ceste endenture
fait par entre Monsr Robert de Plompton Ch’r dun part, et
John de Pancesbery deverwyke dautre part, tesmoigne que le dit John
est demoures une home darmes devers le dit Monsr Robert
ovec deux archers pur luy servir pur un an entier en un viage notre
Sire le Roy devers son Roialme de France, ou autrement en autre lieu,
ou luy plerra lan comenceant le jour del an que le dit John et sex
deux archers seront a la mear, prestz pur y fair lour monstres
selounque lordenaunce ent fait, et le dit John prendra pur luymesme
dousze deniers le jour et chescun de ses archers syse deniers le iour,
ovet eskippesson et reskippesson pur cink chevaulx pur luy dit John et
sa retenue. Et lavaunt dit John serra tenuz destre bien armes et
arraies de novell manere, et il et ses deux archers seront ensy bien
et cuvenablement montes et arraiez solounque lours estatz, et tout
pretz au port de Southampton le unszisme iour daprill prochein venaunt
ay fair touts monstres devaunt les comissioners notre Sire le Roy a
ces assignes, a taunt des foitchez, de la mear ou autrement, come ils
seront resonablement garniz depart le dit Monsr Robert. Et
le dit John prendra gages pur luy et ses deux archers es mayns pur un
quart entier del an avauntdit. Preignaunt suertees pur luy et ses deux
archers pur ses autres trois quartres del an avauntdit per mesme la
forme ou semblable come le dit Monsr Robert prendera de le
Sire Fitzhughe. Cest assavoir, le dit John prendera douze deniers le
jour, & cescun de les deux archers prendera sise deniers le jour.
Et avera le dit Monsr Robert la tierce de toutz prisez
& gaignez de guerre, des presoners come des autres choises, per le
dit John prises ou gaignez, et le tierce de la tierce de ses deux
archers en ascune manere gaignez, en semblable condicion al effect
& purport des endentures a mon dit Sr Robert de
Plompton faitz de sa retenu devers le Sire Fitzheugh, des queux
gaignez, prises, & tierces partes le dit John & ses deux
archers ferront a mon dit Sr Robert pleyne conusaunce &
notice, si bien prisoners & autres gaignez de guerre, come de lour
value, saunce concelement en ascune partie, deinz septz iours apres
tielx prises ou gaignez faitz, sur payne de forfair au dit Monsr
Robert la value de ycelle concelement. En tesmoignaunce de quele
choses les parties suisditz a ycestes indentures entrechangeablement
ount mys lour seals. Done a Knaresburgh, la douszisme iour de Marce,
lan de reigne notre Sv le Roy Henri Quint puis le Conquest
quint.” (Cartul. No 397.)
p Carte, Catalogue des Rolles Gascons. fol. Lond.
1743, vol. 2. p. 235.
q Cartul. No. 402. By the contract William
Slengsby, esquier, undertook, within six weeks after his coming into the
realms of England, to enfeoffe, or cause to be enfeoffed, Sir Thomas
Rempston and Sir Robert Plumpton, knights, in lands of his heritage in
the townes of Scriven, Knaresburgh, Farnham, and Wiclif, to the value of
xl marks; to hold to the use and profitt of Jenett, one of the daughters
of the said Sir Robert, getten of the body of Alison, sometyme his wife,
and sister of the said Sir Thomas, during her life, unless the marriage
betwixt the said William and hir as here by theis foresaid parties it is
spoken and accorded be not maked. Witnesses, Robert Swillingdon, Giles
Dawbeny, Tho. Saint Quintyn, William Hudelston, kts. and William
Wakefield, Nicholas Ward, and John Thorp, esquires.
r Cartul. No. 403. The deed of this date contains a
covenant between Sir R. Plumpton, kt. and Dame Alice Chelray, prioress
of Esshold and the convent of the same, whereby the latter, in exchange
for a licence to hold in severalty and inclose two assarts, called
Over-holme, Nether-holme, Stragilford, Lang-holme, and Alridrode, which
they held of the gift of Neil de Plompton, and other ancestors of the
said Sir Robert, in the vill of Idill, agreed to quitclaim to the former
all their rights of pasture and pannage in the wood of Idill; provided
always, that a chaplain should continue to sing perpetually for the soul
of Dominus Robertus filius Roberti de Plompton, according to the
tenor of a charter made by the same to God and St. Leonard of Eshold.
The charters containing these endowments will be found in the
Monasticon, new edit. vol. V. p. 472; but the name of Alice
Chelray is omitted in the list of Prioresses of Esholt.
s Cartul. No. 405. Dat. apud Plumpton, xxiiiito
die mensis Septembris, anno r. r. Hen. V. post conq. Angliæ octavo.
The witnesses were, Sir Thomas de Markinfeld, Sir Roger Ward, Sir
Richard de Goldsbrough, Sir Halnath Malleverer, knights, William de
Beckwith, William Pensax, William de Hopton, Henry de Chambre, John
Pulane and others.
t Cartul. No. 407.
u Esc. 11 Hen. VI. No. 5.
x This inscription, which wants literal exactness, is
taken from a copy in the notices of the family of Foljambe, by N.
Johnston, M. D. 1701, printed in the Coll. Top. et Gen. vol. I. p. 91. (Vide
No. 107, p. 341.)
y Curia tenta apud
Knaresburgh die mercurii p’x’ ante festu’ Sc’i Laurenci, ao
r. r. Hen. Sexti xxxvii. Alicia nuper ux. Tho. Wintringham—ad opus
Johannæ et Aliciæ ux. Godfrid’ Plompton, filiarum dictorum Thomæ et
Aliciæ. (Cartul. No. 494 & 495.)
The parliamentary representation of the County of
York, 1258-1832 vol 1 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 91 pp174-65 (ed. A.
Gooder, 1935)
128. ROBERT
PLUMPTON. Nov. 1411, co. York; Apr. 1414, co.
Notts.; Mar. 1415/6, co. York.
Robt Plumpton was the great-grandson of the Wm de Plumpton of
whom a notice appears above, being the s. of Wm Plumpton—s. of Robert,
s. of the kt of sh.—by his wife Alice, dau. and coh. of John Gisburn,
citizen and merchant of York. His father joined abp Scrope’s rebellion
and was beheaded on 8 Jun. 1405, and in Apr. 1407, young Robt succeeded
to his grandfather’s estates, being at that time 24 yrs old.13
He mar. Alice, dau. and h. of Godfrey Foljambe. The marriage was
arranged before 14 Jan. 1392/3, and had taken place before the couple
inherited Godfrey’s lands in 1401.1 Their s. and h. Wm was b.
on 7 Oct. 1404, and on 20 Jan. 1415/6, was contracted to marry Eliz.,
dau. of Sir Brian Stapilton of Carlton.2 Robt was ktd before
1411, and d. on 8 Dec. 1421, being bur. at Spofforth ch.3
He inherited the mans. of Steeton, held of the earl of
Northumberland, but in the Kg’s hands by reason of the earl’s
forfeiture; Idel, held of the honour of Pontefract, of the duchy of
Lancaster; and Nesfield;4 while his wife brought to the
family lands in cos. Notts., Derby, Warwick, and Leicester.5
On 21 Jun. 1405, Plumpton received a pard. of treason and
felonies, referring presumably to some part in the rebellion which his
father had joined with fatal results.6 His name appears in
the W.R. comm, of array of 5 Jul. 1410,7 and he rep. co. York
in the parl. of Nov. 1411,8 during the session of which he
was appd on a comm, of o.t.9
Hen. Beaufort, bp of Winchester, granted to Plumpton, on 1 Jul.
1412, for good serv. done and to be done, £20 a year out of the man. of
Witney, co. Oxford.10 In the parl. of Apr. 1414, Plumpton
rep. Notts.11 On 14 Oct. 1414, he was one of those commd to
arrest various persons living in the parishes of Knaresborough, Pannal,
Hampsthwaite and Ripley, and take them into Chanc., whither they had
been summd by writs which they had not obeyed.12 He was
retained for life to serve John, duke of Bedford, in peace or war, on 15
Oct. 1415.13
Plumpton was again retd for co. York to the parl. of Mar. 1415/6,
his colleague on this occasion being Brian Stapilton,14 with
whom he had shortly before made the marriage contract mentioned above.
About this time Plumpton was steward of the honour and forest of
Knaresborough.15 In Apr. 1418, he appeared at the muster at
Southampton for the exped. to France, in the retinue of lord FitzHugh,
and was still abroad on 21 Jun. but retd before 27 Aug.1 On
26 Nov. 1419, he was constituted a commr for raising the loan in the
W.R.2 He was at Portsmouth ready to go abroad again in Oct.
1420, when he engaged eight archers to go with him.3
Tradition has it that he d. before the walls of Meaux, but this is not
mentioned in his epitaph.4
13 C.C.R. 1405-09, p. 306; C.F.R.
1405-13 (unbound), p. 77; Yorks. Inqs. Hen. IV-Hen. V, p. 61; Plumpton
Corresp., pp. xxiii-xxvi.
1 Plumpton Corresp., xxvi-xxvii ; C.C.R.
1399-1402, p. 434.
2 Plumpton Corresp., p. xliii.
3 Ibid., pp. xlii, xlix.
4 C.P.R. 1405-09, p. 306; C.F.R.
1405-13, p. 77; Yorks. Inqs. Hen. IV-Hen. V, pp. 60-61.
5 C.C.R. 1399-1402, p. 434.
6 C.P.R. 1405-08, p. 70.
7 C.P.R. 1408-13, p. 224.
8 O.R. i, p. 277.
9 C.P.R. 1408-13, p. 375.
10 Plumpton Corresp., p. xliii.
11 O.R. i, p. 282. See the note, on p. 228
below, regarding the possibility of his having been retd for co. York as
well.
12 C.P.R. 1413-16, pp. 292-293.
13 Plumpton Corresp., p. xliii.
14 Prynne, W., Brevia Parliamentaria Rediviva
(London, 1662), p. 112. On this return see below, p. 228, note 3.
15 Plumpton Corresp., p. xliii.
1 Plumpton Corresp., pp. xlvi-xlvii; Rep.
Dep. Keeper, 44 App. (French Rolls), p. 604.
2 C.P.R. 1416-22, p. 250.
3 Plumpton Corresp., p. xlviii.
4 Ibid., p. xlix.
8 December 1421, by family tradition
at the siege of
Meaux, France, although he was buried in England
PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe., 1993)
Sir Robert
returned to the theatre of war in October 1420, when he left Portsmouth
with a private retinue of eight archers who were to fight under his
command in the royal army for the next year. He is said to have fallen
at the siege of Meaux, and his death, on 8 Dec. 1421, certainly
coincided with the bombardment of the town.
Spofforth, Yorkshire, England
Plumpton
Correspondence page xlix (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
In the
following year, as we learn from an Inquisitio post mortemu
and from the epitaph on his monument in the church of Spofforth, Sir
Robert Plumpton died. It was a tradition in the family that he was slain
in France, his death occurring abroad at the time of the siege of Meaux;
but the epitaph reads simply,
“Hic jacet Robertus Plumpton, mil. nuper Senescallus de
Knaresborough, et Alicia uxor ejus, filia & heres Godfridi Foljambe,
mil. qui Robertus obiit 8 Decembris 1421, quorum animabus propitietur
Deus.”x
u
Esc. 11 Hen. VI. No. 5.
x This inscription, which wants literal exactness, is
taken from a copy in the notices of the family of Foljambe, by N.
Johnston, M. D. 1701. printed in the Coll. Top. et Gen. vol. I. p.
91. (Vide No. 107, p. 341.)
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
pp341 (1834)
No. 106. The
9th Hen. V. this Sir Robert Plompton died. In the settlement made for
the use of his last will the feoffees are Henry Fitz Hugh, lord of
Ravensworth, Treasurer of England, the Lady Margaret de Rempston, the
Lady Alice de Plompton his mother, and others, and he settles 20 marks
for life on Godfrey de Plompton his son, &c. Johan and Alice his
daughters, &c.
Mapping
the Medieval Countryside 24-006
ROBERT PLUMPTON, KNIGHT
6 Writ mandamus. ‡ 8 July 1432. [Wymbyssh].
Regarding lands held of Henry V.
NOTTINGHAMSHIRE. Inquisition. Nottingham. 13 October 1432. [Byngham].
Jurors: Edmund Boterall of Mansfield Woodhouse; Henry Walker of
Mansfield; Thomas Huchunson ; Thomas Cartwright ; John Senker ; Roger
Smyth ; William Couentr ; John Pigot ; Thomas Hill; John Edwalton ;
Henry Cook ; and John Chapman .
He held a bovate of land called ‘Wolfhuntland’ in Mansfield
Woodhouse and an assarted pasture at ‘Wadgate’ by ‘Wodehous Milne’ in
the same vill, in his demesne as of free tenement by curtesy of the
inheritance of William Plumpton, knight, son and heir of Alice, daughter
of Godfrey Foldyambe and lately his wife, of Henry V in chief by
service of blowing the horn and hunting wolves within the forest of
Sherwood for all service, annual value 6s. 8d.
He died on 8 December 1421. William Plumpton is the son and next heir of
Alice and Robert, aged 30 years and more.
Henry V and Henry VI occupied the land and pasture from his
death until the day of this inquisition and received the issues by the
hands of their escheators.
C 139/57/5 mm.1–2
Calendar of the Fine Rolls 1430-1437 vol 16
p124 (1936)
1432.
Nov. 10.
Westminster.
Order to the escheator in the county of Nottingham;—pursuant to
an inquisition taken before him showing that Robert Plumpton, knight,
on the day of his death held of Henry V in chief, in his demesne as of
free tenement by the courtesy of England, of the inheritance of
William Plumpton knight the son and heir of Alice the daughter of
Godfrey Foldyambe, late the wife of the said Robert, a bovate of land,
called ‘Wolfhuntland’, in Manesfeld Wodhous, and a pasture, as of
assart, in the same town, at Wadgate by Wodehous Milne, by service of
winding a horn and hunting wolves within the forest of Shirwode, for
all services; and that the said William is the son and next heir of
the said Robert and Alice and of full age;—to cause the said William
to have full seisin of the said land and pasture (which by the death
of the said Robert were taken into the hands of Henry V and are still
in the king’s hand), as the king has taken his homage and
fealty. By p.s. [2565].
- Inquisitions Post Mortem relating to Yorkshire of
the reigns of Henry IV and Henry V in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 59 pp60-1 (ed.
W. Paley Baildon and J. W. Clay, 1918); Plumpton Correspondence page xxvi
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxvi; PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe.,
1993)
- The Old Halls, Manors and Families of Derbyshire vol
1 p228 (Joseph Tilley, 1892); Plumpton Correspondence page xliii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol
1 p341 (1834); Robert's epitaph at Plumpton Correspondence page xlix (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Glover's Visitation of Yorkshire in the years
1584/5 and 1612 p386 (ed Joseph Foster, 1875); PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe.,
1993)
- Parliamentary career from
PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe.,
1993); serving Duke of Bedford from Plumpton Correspondence page xlii (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol
1 p341 (1834); Mapping
the Medieval Countryside 24-006; Plumpton Correspondence page xlix (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe.,
1993)
- Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol
1 p341 (1834); Plumpton Correspondence page xlix (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
Robert Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Plumpton
Correspondence page xliii - page xlv (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
The agreement
bears date 20 Jan. 3 Hen. V. 1415-16 ... It was also stipulated that
Sir Robert de Plompton should not make any feoffment or estate to the
disinherison of the said William, his son, of the land which he held,
either by descent, or curtesy after the death of Dame Alice his late
wife; save only he might give rent-charges of xx marks each to his two
younger sons Godfrey and Robert, with right of mutual accretion in
case of either of them being promoted to a benefice, or advantaged by
marriage, and of survivo ship in case of death. ...
Sir
Robert de Plompton made a further feoffment of all his manors and
reversions in Yorkshire to Henry Fitzhugh, lord of Ravenswath and
Treasurer of England, Dame Margaret de Rempston, Dame Alice de Plumpton
his mother, John Grene de Nuby, William Ferman parson of the church of
Kirkby Orblawers, and John Brennand of Knaresburgh, on the 6th November
1416;m the purport of which feoffment, by an instrument dated
at Plumpton, 1 April, 6 Hen. V. 1418, was declared to be for securing to
Godfrey and Robert de Plumpton their annuities of xx marks each; and if
it should so fall out that he the said Sir Robert de Plumpton, knight,
should die before his coming into England, the residue was to be applied
according to the directions in his last will.
m Ibid. 384. “Dat. apud Plumpton in festo Sci
Leonardi Abbatis, anno r. r. Henr. filii Regis Henr. quarto.”
page
xlix - page l (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
The issue of
Sir Robert Plumpton and Alice Foljambe were three sons: 1. William, in
his eighteenth year at the time of his father’s death; 2. Godfrey,
married to Alice, daughter and coheir of Thomas Wintringham of
Knaresborough, by Alice, daughter of John Dobson, before 37 Hen. VI.
1459;y 3. Robert, known only by his father’s deeds of
settlement; and two daughters, 1. Joan, contracted, as is abovesaid,
to marry William Slingsby, of Scriven, 21 June 1419; 2. Alice, whose
alliance is doubtful: but either she or her sister became the wife of
John Grene of Newby, com. Ebor. esq. previous to the 1st Jan. 5 Hen.
VI. 1426-7.
y
Curia tenta apud Knaresburgh die mercurii p’x’ ante festu’ Sc’i
Laurenci, ao r. r. Hen. Sexti xxxvii. Alicia nuper ux. Tho.
Wintringham—ad opus Johannæ et Aliciæ ux. Godfrid’ Plompton, filiarum
dictorum Thomæ et Aliciæ. (Cartul. No. 494 & 495.)
Roger de Plumpton
Robert de
Plumpton
Isabella
(_____) de Plumpton
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p19 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Austby.
68. Palm Sunday, 12 Edward II (April 1, 1319). Quitclaim by Nigel
son of Sir Robert de Plumton, Roger, Nigel’s brother, and Olive their
sister, to Peter son of William de Middelton, of all right in the hamlet
of Ousteby by Stubhoum. Witnesses, Sir William de Hebbedene, Richard
Fauuel, Peter de le Kyrk, Robert de Sutton, Thomas de
Scalewra. Gersington. (Ibid.[Y.A.S., MD
59, 1, Austby], No. 2.)
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp114-5
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
Sir
Robert died about 1295, and was succeeded by his son Robert, “filio meo
primogenito,” to whom, and to Lucy, his wife, daughter of Sir William de
Ros, and their heirs, he gave in frank marriage land to the value of cs.
rent in Middleton and Langber
... The young couple thrive in their windy lot, and have four
children, two sons and two daughters. Then one of these daughters,
Eustasia, is duly courted by Sir Peter Middelton, nephew and heir to Sir
Adam, and marries him about 1319, for in that year, Nigel de Plumpton,
with Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claim to Sir
Peter certain lands in Austby, of the yearly rent of sixteen shillings,
which had come into the family six years before by deed from Helewiz,
widow of Nigel de Nestefield*
* The
Austby deeds at Middelton give:—“1313, Helewiz, widow of Nigeli de
Nestefeld, devised to Robert de Plumpton, knight, lands in Austby at
xvjs. yearly rent.
Witnesses—Peter de Midelton, Thomas de Skalwra, Peter del’
Stede; dated at Plumpton.” Again, 1319, Nigel filius Robert de Plumton,
Roger, his brother, and Elina, their sister, quit claimed to Peter son
of William de Middelton lands at Ousteby juxta Stubhoum.
Witnesses—Will, de Belledone, Peter de la Kirk.”
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
vol 2 p390 (ed J. W. Clay, 1907)
VI. ROBERTUS
DE PLUMPTON, miles 16 Ed. 1 (1287-8), defunctus ao
26 E. 1 (1297-8); mar. Isabella, filia Serlonis de Westwick.
They had issue—
Rob’tus(VII).
Willielmus de Plumpton, 9 E. 2 (1315-6).
Nigellus, ao 9 E. 2.
Rogerus, ao 9 E. 2.
Olivia, soror Rob’ti, 9 E. 2.
Thomas Plumpton
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
Thomas may the Thomas Plumpton who was ordained acolyte on Saturday in the
first week of Lent, 22 February 1398/9, in the prebendal chapel of Cawood by
William, bishop Pharensis, by authority of Richard, archbishop of
York (York Clergy Ordinations 1374-1399 p159 (ed.
David M. Smith, 2020), subdeacon to title of Beverley collegiate chapter on
20 September 1399 in the prebendal church of Sherburn [in Elmet], York
diocese, by William, bishop Pharensis, by licence of M. J[ohn de
Newton], the vicar-general (York Clergy Ordinations 1374-1399 p166),
then deacon to title of Beverley collegiate chapter in the conventual church
of the Dominicans, Beverley, on 3 April 1400 by William, bishop Pharensis,
by authority of Richard, archbishop of York (York Clergy Ordinations 1400-1424 p3 (ed.
David M. Smith, 2020) and as priest to title of Beverley colegiate chapter
in he chapel of All Saints, Cawood, by William, bishop Pharensis, by
authority of Richard, archbishop of York, on 24 May 1404 (York Clergy Ordinations 1400-1424 p37).
Thomas was left property in a settlement made by his mother on 26 October
1416.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxx (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
In the
partition of her parents’ property, Alice Plumpton had allotted to her
share a messuage in Skeldergate in York, another upon Byshophill, “et
toutz les martisounz, apelles en Knyles deles of the Kuyes, que
furount Johan de Gysburne en les preetz de Bushopthorp, pres de
Everwyk,” and a rent of five marks out of lands and tenements in the
town of Ripon, together with all the tenements belonging to her said
father in North-street, in the city of York.o Of this
property she made a settlement, 26 Oct. 4 Hen V. 1416, whereby she
directed Richard Kendale, parson of the church of Ripley, and other
co-feoffees, to make an estate of the lands and tenements in Ripon to
her son Thomas and the heirs of his body; remainder in like form to her
sons Brian and Richard; and the tenements in North-street were similarly
settled on her son Richard, in the first instance, with like remainders
to Brian and Thomas.
o Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 293. Done a Everwyke, xiii jours
de Januare, lan du reigne le Roy Richard Secound apres la conquest
denglelterre quindesyme.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
Thomas
Plumpton, 4 H. 5, had lands from his mother, d. 18 July 1420, bur. at
Spofforth. M.I.
18 July 1420
in Spofford, Yorkshire, England
Yorkshire Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger
Dodsworth in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 34 p97 (ed. J. W. Clay, 1904)
Spofford (Spofforth) Church, 16 Septembris, 1620.
Another stone in the North
side
Hic jacet Thomas Plompton,4 filius Willelmi
Plompton, qui obiit xviijo die Julii anno Domini MoCCCCoXXo,
cujus animæ propicietur Deus. Amen.
4 Younger son of ... Sir William Plompton
A rough translation of the inscription is:
Here lies Thomas Plompton, son of William Plompton, who died on
the 18th day of July in the year of the Lord 1420, may God rest his
soul. Amen.
- Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p253 (William Flower, 1881); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Yorkshire Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger
Dodsworth in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 34 p97 (ed. J. W. Clay, 1904); Plumpton Correspondence page xxxi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Yorkshire Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger
Dodsworth in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 34 p97 (ed. J. W. Clay, 1904); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p391 (William Dugdale, 1907)
William Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Lucy
(de Ros) Plumpton
Alicia Beaufitz
Alice was born in 1296, the daughter of Henry Beaufitz and Cecilia de
Plumpton. Alice and William were married before 14 April 1322, at which date
the manor of Nesfield was settled by Sir Robert Plumpton, his father, upon
him and Alice his wife, and the heirs of their bodies.
Calendar of inquisitions post mortem Edward II
1316-1327 p399 (1910)
628.
HENRY BEAUFIZ.
Writ, 6 May, 18 Edward II.
YORK. Inq. Wednesday before St. Hilary, 19 Edward
II.
Kerby. A messuage and 8 bovates of land, held of the prior
of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem in England by service of 2s.
yearly, but worth nothing by reason of the devastation of the Scots.
Brakenthwait. The manor, and a messuage, 22 tofts, 20
bovates and 146a. land, 17a. meadow and 20a. wood
in Plumpton, Folifeyt, Braham and Little Ribbestayn, held for life by
fine levied in the king’s court by the grant of John Scot of Hoperton to
the said Henry and Cecily sometime his wife and to the heirs of the said
Cecily; whereof the said manor is held of the abbot of Fountains by
fealty only, and the other lands &c. are held of William de Plumpton
by service of 1lb. cummin yearly.
Growelthorp and Kirkeby Malasart. 20s. rent held for
life, of the inheritance of the said Cecily, of the king as of the manor
of Kirkeby Malasart, now in the king’s hand through the forfeiture of
John de Moubray, by fealty and service of 1d. yearly to be paid
to the said manor.
Alice, daughter of the said Henry and Cecily, aged 28 and more,
is their next heir.
C. Edw. II.
File 93. (15.)
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward II 1319-1327 p375
(1912)
1326.
Feb. 8.
Gaywood.
Order to Simon de Grymesby, escheator in the counties of York,
Northumberland, Cumberland and Westmoreland,—pursuant to an inquisition
made by him shewing that Henry Beaufitz held on the day of his death by
the courtesy of England of the inheritance of Cecily sometime his wife a
yearly rent of 20s. in Growelthorp and Kyrkeby Malasard of the
king as of the manor of Kyrkeby Malasard, which is in the king’s hand by
the forfeiture of John Moubray, by fealty and the service of 1d.
a year, and that he held no lands in chief as of the crown, but held
divers lands of divers other lords by divers services, and that Alice,
daughter of the said Henry and Cecily, whom William de Plumpton has
taken to wife, is Cecily’s nearest heir and of full age,—to deliver the
said rent to the said William and Alice, he having done fealty, and to
meddle no further with the lands held of other lords, delivering any
issues thereof received by him to those whose they are.
Christiana (Moubray) de
Emeldon
This marriage occured before 24 February 1333(4) when Christiana is named
the wife of William de Plumpton in a settlement of lands she held in dower (Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1334-1338 pp98-9)
((Christiana see CCR 1333-1337 p. 319; Close Rolls 1364-68; Fine Rolls
1356-1368 p296, 300-1; The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 pp348-9)
Plumpton
Correspondence footnote to page xxii (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
the writer of
the same notice [Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir Robert
Grosvenor in the Court of Chivalry, royal 8vo, 1832. By Sir N. Harris
Nicolas, K. H. vol. I. p. 270] thinks it most probable that Sir Robert
was the issue of his father’s first marriage with Alice Byaufiz; but,
letting alone the proof to be derived from his age at the time of the
controversy, it is also certain that the manor of Brakenthwaite, with
the lands which were of the inheritance of Alice, reverted, agreeably to
the limitation in the fine noticed in the text, to the posterity of
Thomas, son of Peter de Midleton, which could only be in case of failure
of issue of Alice. (Plumpton Evidences.)
Knight, Sheriff and Escheator
for Yorkshire, and Member of Parliament.
William was returned as knight of the shire for Yorkshire to the parliament
of September 1331. In 1346 William is recorded as being in "the retinue of
Henry de Percy and about to go in his company to the march of Scotland for
the defence thereof." (Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward III 1337-1347 p493).
He was sheriff of Yorkshire and keeper of the castle at York from 22 October
1350 until 17 October 1351, and escheator for Yorkshire from 22 October 1350
until 1352. We find a number of orders given to William in his role as
escheator in the Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1349-1354.
the Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward III 1347-1356,
the Calendar of Inquisitions Miscellaneous 22-51 Edward
III and The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p229 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
William's seal, on documents from 1315 and 1325, is described as "a round
shield with four fusils
in fess" (Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p28). The first
reference I have found to William as a knight is when he witnessed a grant
on 6 February 1328 (Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1327-1350 p361).
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p114 (ed. Charles Travis Clay,
1926)
Nesfield
with Langbar.
305. 11 Edward II (1317-8). Quitclaim by William son and heir of
Sir Robert de Plumton to Henry the miller of Hertelington of all right
in the toft and croft and two bovates of land and meadow in the vill and
territory of Nessefeld, which Nigel Craggille and Agnes his wife
formerly held for life of the said Sir Robert de Plumton. Witnesses,
Peter de Medilton, Richard de Qweteley, Thomas de Schalewra, William son
of William Maulevereyr, John le Spenser de Spenser [sic], Robert
son of Simon the smith of Ilkeley.7 (Ibid. [Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 17, Nesfield], No. 15.)
7 Seal: red wax, circular, diameter ⅝ in.; a round
shield with four fusils in fess; legend indecipherable.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 pp28-9 (ed.
Charles Travis Clay, 1924)
Brackenthwaite
(Pannal)
100. Friday before Michaelmas, 19 Edward II (Sept. 27, 1325).
Appointment by William son of Sir Robert de Plumpton, knt., and Alice
his wife, of Sir Peter de Middelton and John le Despenser of
Nessefeld as attorneys to deliver seisin to Sir Robert de Neuby, rector
of the church of Merston, of the manor of Brakenthwait, a tenement in
Plumpton, a tenement in Folifait and Little Ribstan, a messuage and
eight bovates of land in Kereby, and a tenement in Growelthorp and
Kirkeby. York.4 (Ibid. [Y.A.S., MD
59, 4, Brackenthwaite], No. 9.)
101. Sunday after Michaelmas, 19 Edward II (Oct. 6, 1325).
Appointment by Robert, parson of the church of Merseton, of William de
Slingesby and Marmaduke de Plumpton as attorneys to take seisin of the
lands and tenements which William son of Sir Robert de Plumpton gave him
in the vill[s] of Brakenswayt and Folifayt. Plumpton. (Ibid., No.
io.)
102. Octave of Hilary, 19 Edward II (Jan. 20, 1325-6). Fine
between Robert de Neuby, parson of the church of Merston, querent, and
William de Plumpton and Alice his wife, deforciants, of the manor of
Brakanthwayt, and 2 messuages, 1 mill, 22 tofts, 27 bovates, 146 acres
of land, 17 acres of meadow, and 20 acres of wood in Plumpton, Folifait,
Braham, Kerby, and Little Ribstayn; the right of Robert, who granted
them to William and Alice in special tail, with successive remainders in
tail to Thomas son of Peter de Middelton, Marmaduke de Plumpton, and
Adam son of Peter de Middelton. (Ibid., No. 11.)
103. Friday after St. Ambrose, 19 Edward II (April 11, 1326).
Agreement between William de Plumpton, son and heir of Robert de
Plumpton, knt., on one part, and Richard de Rothewell of Ryghton on the
other, by which William demised to Richard for his life two messuages
and two bovates of land in the vill and territory of Brakanthwayt, at
the yearly rent of 12s., 6s. at Whitsuntide and 6s.
at Martinmas; if William could demise two other bovates of land in the
said vill and territory at a higher farm, Richard agreed that the said
two bovates should render as much as the others and 6d. in
addition; Richard to be quit during his life of all boons and pannages,
but to do as much forinsec service as belonged to the said rent.
Plumpton. (Ibid., No. 12.)
4 Seal: red wax, circular, diameter ⅝ in.; a round
shield with four fusils in fess; broken.
Yorkshire
deeds vol 5 in Yorkshire Archæological
Society Record Series vol 69 p64 (ed. Charles Travis Clay,
1926)
Follifoot.
166. Wednesday before St. Nicholas, 19 Edward II (Dec. 4, 1325).
Demise by William son and heir of Sir Robert de Plumton, to John Ledred,
for his life, of a toft and nine acres of land and meadow in Folyfayt by
Plumton, which had been held of the demisor by Roger de Gellesthorp, at
a yearly rent of 5s. of silver, payable half at Whitsuntide and
half at Martinmas. Witnesses, Walter de Kereby, Simon de Waldeby, Nigel
de Wetherby, Robert Fraunk, John Patchet. Plumton. (Ibid. [Y.A.S.,
MD 59, 9, Follifoot], No. 41.)3
3 Two tags; seals destroyed.
Yorkshire deeds vol 6 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 76 p110 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1930)
Middleton
(Ilkley)
357. Wednesday, the Nativity of St. John the Baptist, 1
Edward III (June 24, 1327). Receipt by William son of Robert de Plumton
from Sir Peter de Midelton for 40li. sterling in which the latter
was bound to him in respect of a recognition made before Geoffrey le
Scrop and his fellow justices of the King’s Bench, by which he had
released all actions of debt or contract against Sir Peter. Witnesses,
Sir Henry de Hertelyngton, Nigel de Werby, John Pykard, William de
Askam, John de Dyghton. Stockeld. (Ibid. [Y.A.S. MD
59, 14, Middleton], No. 36).
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1334-1338 pp98-9
(1895)
1334.
Feb. 24.
Newcastle-upon-Tyne.
Licence for Richard de Acton of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Matilda
his wife to enfeoff John de Stanyngton, chaplain, of a third part of two
parts of the manor of Jesemuth, co. Northumberland, and of the reversion
of a third part of one third part of the manor now held in dower by
William de Plumpton and Christiana his wife for the life of Christiana,
and for him to re-grant these, which are held in chief, to them for
life, with remainder to Roger de Wyderyngton, brother of Gerard de
Wyderyngton, knight (militis), and Elizabeth their daughter in
fee tail, and reversion to the right heirs of Matilda.
By p.s.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1343-1345 p1
(1902)
1343.
Feb. 1.
Kennington.
Exemplification, at the request of William de Plumpton, now
tenant of the manor of Styveton in Eyrdale, as is said, of a final
agreement made at York, in three weeks of Michaelmas, 28 Edward I,
before John de Metyngham, William de Bereford, Elias de Bekyngham, Peter
Malorre, William Howard and Lambert de Trykyngham, justices, and others
between Robert de Styveton and John son of Robert de Styveton and Amicia
his wife, plaintiffs, and John de Merkyngfeld, deforciant, of the said
manor, whereby the former acknowledged the same to be the right of the
said John and he in return surrendered it to them to hold to them and
the heirs of the said John de Styveton. By the Keeper
& C.
Yorkshire deeds vol 10 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 120 p129 (ed. M. J.
Stanley Prive, 1955)
Plumpton
363. Friday St. Peter ad vincula, 17 Edward III [Aug. 1,
1343]. Release and quitclaim by Eustachia, widow of Peter de Middelton,
knt., to Sir William de Plumpton, knt., of all right in all the lands,
tenements and rents with appurtenances in the vill of Plumpton and in
the field of the said vill, which is called Rufferlington, which once
belonged to Henry Beaufitz, knt. Warranty. Sealing clause. Witnesses:
Robert Ros of Ingmanthorpe, John son of William de Moubray, Walter de
Kereby, John de Middelton, Richard de Middelton. At Plumpton.2
(Y.A.S. Md. 59/18 No. 8).
2 Endorsed: Plompton. Rughfarlyngton.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p85 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Cold
Kirby
285. Thursday after Michaelmas, 17 Edward III (Oct. 2,
1343). Grant by William de Plumton to Thomas son of Peter de Mydelton,
knt. (militis), of all his lands, tenements, meadows, pastures,
and woods in the vill of Kereby by Blakonmore, with all his villeins and
their sequels and chattels; to hold of the chief lords of the fee.
Witnesses, William de Malbys, Walter Faukunberg, knts., Walter de
Kereby, William de Lyndlay, Adam de [?] Kayle, John de Mydelton, Thomas
de Methelay. Plumton. (Y.A.S., MD 59, 13,
Kirby.)
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1343-1345 p455
(1902)
1345.
April 24.
Westminster.
Licence for the alienation in mortmain by William de Plumpton,
‘chivaler,’ of five messuages, a bovate of land and 65s. 8d.
of rent, in Ripon, Kirkeby Malassart, Growel Thorpe, Kirkstaynlay and
Plumpton, to a chaplain to celebrate divine service daily in the church
of St. Wilfrid, Ripon, for the good estate of the said William, for his
soul when he is dead and for the souls of his father, mother, ancestors
and heirs. By fine of 12 marks. York.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward III 1337-1347 pp490-1
(1915)
1346.
Nov. 1.
The Tower, London.
Commission to the sheriff of Worcester, Thomas le Botiller of
Upton on Severn, knight, and Thomas Cassy of Wych, reciting that in the
full Parliament holden at Westminster on Monday after the Nativity of
St. Mary the Virgin last the prelates, earls, barons and other great men
of the realm, as well those absent with the king out of the realm by
their letters read in the same Parliament and enrolled on the roll
thereof, as those present there, granted for themselves and the whole
commonalty of the realm 40s. on each knight’s fee in England as
an aid for making the king’s firstborn son a knight, to be levied as
such an aid granted to the king’s progenitors in like case used to be
levied; and appointing the said commissioners to levy the same from
knights’ fees held as well of the king as of others, so that they have
all money arising therefrom at the Exchequer on the quinzaine of Hilary
next to be delivered to him or them to whom the king shall order the
same to be delivered; and order to them to hold deliberation hereon as
well by the rolls of the aid levied in the time of Edward I, which the
king is sending under the foot of his seal for greater evidence of the
knights’ fees and parts of knights’ fees, as by inquisitions to be taken
as often as need be, and otherwise, as shall seem good for the
acceleration of the levying hereof, and to attend exclusively to the
levying hereof; and order to all tenants of fees and parts of fees in
the said county to be intendant, the king having ordered the sheriff to
summon good and lawful men before them.
By K. and the guardian and council.
The like to the following in the following counties:—
... The sheriff, John de Siggeston, knight, and William de Plumpton,
knight. North Riding, co. York.
p493
Afterwards on 20 January John de Kylvyngton is appointed with the
sheriff of York and John de Siggeston in the room of William de
Plumpton, who is of the retinue of Henry de Percy and about to go in his
company to the march of Scotland for the defence thereof.
By C. North Riding.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1348-1350 p519
(1905)
1350.
Feb. 10.
Westminster.
Commission of oyer and terminer to William Basset, Peter de
Richmound, Thomas de Nessefeld and William de Slingesby, on complaint by
William de Plumpton that Richard de Goldesburgh the elder, ‘chivaler,’
John de Goldesburgh, parson of the church of Goldesburgh, William son of
Roger de Scot of Goldesburgh, Walter de Baynton and others, at
Goldesburgh, co. York, broke his close and houses, carried away his
crops, in sheaves, and goods, and assaulted his men and servants,
whereby he lost their service for a great time. By
fine of 20s. paid in the hanaper.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward III 1347-1356 p234
(1921)
1350.
March 16.
Westminster.
Association of John Deyvill of Tokwhyt with Richard de
Goldesburgh, John de Calverleye, John de Wodehall and William de
Rilleston of Craven in the commission to levy and collect in the West
Riding, co. York, for the second year, the tenth and fifteenth for three
years last granted to the king; in the room of William Gramary, who is
too weak and broken with age to labour in the matter.
By C.
Mittitur ad scaccarium.
And afterwards, on 10 April, because owing to the negligence of
the said commissioners no part of the tenth and fifteenth is yet levied
in the West Riding, William de Plumpton and Brian de Thornhull are
associated with them. By C.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward III 1347-1356 pp227-8
(1921)
1350.
Oct. 22.
Westminster.
Commitment as above [during pleasure, that he answer at the
Exchequer as sheriff] to William de Plumpton of the county of York and
castle of York.
Order to Gerard de Salvayn, late sheriff, to deliver the same to
him.
...
The like commitments [during pleasure, of the office of the
escheatry] to the following of the said office in the counties named:—
William de Plumpton; York.
Order to Gerard de Salvayn, late escheator, to deliver the office
to him.
p307
1351.
Oct. 17.
Westminster.
The like commitments [during pleasure, that he answer at the
Exchequer as sheriff and keeper] to the following of the counties and
castles named:—
Peter de Nuttle: York and York castle.
Order to William de Plumpton, late sheriff and keeper, to deliver
the same to him.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1349-1354 p189
(1906)
1351.
July 3.
Westminster.
To Richard de Goldesburgh, John de Calverleye, John de Wodhall,
William de Rilleston, William de Plimpton and Brian de Thornhull. Order
to be attendant upon the collecting and levying of the triennial tenth
and fifteenth last granted for the second year in the West Riding, co.
York, without awaiting the presence of John Deyvill, whom the king
lately appointed with them for this, as for certain causes shown before
the council the king wishes John to be discharged thereof. The king has
ordered John not to intermeddle further therewith. By
K.
Mandate in pursuance to John. By K.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1350-1354 p156
(1907)
1351.
July 6.
Westminster.
Commission to William de Plumpton, Brian de Thornhill, William de
Skarghill, the elder, Nicholas de Wortelay, Henry de Sothill, John de
Calverlay, Thomas Flemmyng, Robert de Staynton, Adam de Ilopton, John
Tours, Aymer Burdet, William de Mirfeld, John de Sheffeld, William de
Lewenthorp, William de Beston and Thomas de Fenton reciting that Adam
Beaumund, William de Lokwode and very many other felons indicted of the
death of John de Eland, one of the king’s justices appointed to hear and
determine trespasses in the West Riding, co. York, gathering to
themselves a very great number of felons and evildoers have killed John
son of the said John because he was suing before the king to punish them
for his father’s death, and many others of the household and friendship
of the said John de Eland, and have committed various assaults on the
king’s justices appointed to hear and determine such homicides,
felonies, trespasses and misdeeds, and killed some of their men and
servants, and now strive to the utmost of their power to hinder those
who indict them, the justices, the sheriff and other ministers of the
king from executing his mandates and their offices, openly threatening
them, and so to hinder if they can the king from ruling and doing
justice to his people; and appointing them to take the said felons and
such others as the justices shall furnish names of and bring them to the
gaol of York. Wherefore the king commands them on pain of life and limbs
and all that they can forfeit to be diligent in the execution of the
premises.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1350-1354 pp159-60
(1907)
1351.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
The like [commission of oyer and terminer] to William Basset,
Thomas de Fencotes, Thomas de Seton, Roger de Blaykeston and John de
Moubray, on complaint by John de Moubray that William de Plumpton,
sheriff of York, and others entered his free chace at Kirkeby Malasart,
co. York, hunted therein, carried away deer and assaulted his men and
servants whereby &c.
For 2 marks paid in the hanaper.
The like to William Basset, Thomas de Fencotes, Hugh de Berewyk,
Thomas de Seton, Roger de Blaykeston and William de Fynchesden, on
complaint hy Blanche de Mouhray that the same William and others broke
her closes and houses at Gripthorp, Thresk, Thorneton in Spaldyngmore
and Neusom by Houeden, co. York, drove away 80 oxen and 80 cows, worth
80l., and assaulted her men and servants, whereby &c.
For 2 marks paid to the king in the
hanaper.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1350-1354 p289
(1907)
1352.
May 20.
Westminster.
Commission of oyer and terminer to William Basset, Thomas de
Fencotes, William de Plumpton, Thomas de Ingelby and Illard de Usflete,
on complaint by Stephen Craye that John de Sutton, knight, William
Spenser, his servant, and others broke a ship of his at Kyngeston upon
Hull, co. York, and carried away the timber thereof with other goods.
For 20s. paid in the hanaper.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1354-1358 pp58-61
(1909)
1354.
Feb. 10.
Westminster.
Commission to William de Plumpton, William de Fenton, Thomas
Westminster. de Ingelby, William de Fyncheden, John de Pudsay, Thomas de
Nessefeld and Roger de Eston appointing them as justices to keep the
ordinance and statute touching labourers made in the council and
Parliament lately held at Westminster, to punish delinquents against the
same, to enquire touching sheriffs, stewards, bailiffs, ministers and
others, who by colour of the ordinance and statute on their own
authority have delivered labourers by fines and ransoms to be applied to
their own use, not observing the conditions contained in the ordinance
and statute, and to hear and determine all infringements of the same in
the wapentakes of Claro, Weycros, Skirak, and Staynclif, co. York.
The like to the following:—
... July 2.
Westminster
William de Plumpton, John de Chaumont, William de Notton, William de
Fenton, William de Fyncheden, Thomas de Ingelby and John de Eyvill, in
the wapentakes of Barston, Aynesti and Clarrehowe, in the West Riding,
co. York.
and similarly on 20 December 1355 on p296
and 11 December 1356 on p495.
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 pp348-9 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
DCCCXXXII. Ceste endenture, fait a Spofford, le XXV
jour de May lan du reigne le roi Edward tierce puis le conquest xxviij
[25 May 1354], parentre monsire HENRY DE PERCY,
seignour de Spofford, dun part, et monsire WILLIAM DE PLUMPTON
et dame CRISTIANE, sa femme,7 dautre part,
tesmoigne que les avaunditz monsire William et dame Cristiane ount
grauntez et lessez au dit monsire Henry … tous les terres … ove touz
lour bondes et touz les servicez franks et bondes … queux ils ount …
en la ville de BRENKELAWE.1 A aver et tenir
… a toute la vie la dite dame Cristiane, rendant par yceo dan en an a
les avaunditz monsire William et dame Cristiane vjli xiijs
iiijd … a la Pentecoste et a la Seint Martyn … Et les
avaunditz monsire William et dame Cristiane sa compaigne voillent et
grauntount que si les ditz terres … soient destrut par commune guerre,
issint que les tenauntz illesques ne purrount lour profit prendre ne
aver come ils dussent de reson, que adonques soit allowe au dit
monsire Henri … resonablementz de la ferme susditz com autres du pays
font a lour tenanz … Escript a Loundres, le jour et lan susditz.
7 William de Plumpton occurs as witness to several of
the Yorkshire deeds in the present volume, and to one given at Alnwick
on 12 January, 133⅘. (No. DXXXI.) He was escheator in
Yorkshire in 1351, and died in 1362. Christine was his second wife, and
was widow of Richard de Emeldon, of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. (Plumpton
Correspondence, ed. T. Stapleton, Camden Soc, 1839, p. xxi.)
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1354-1358 p228
(1909)
1355.
May 15.
Westminster.
The like [Commission of the peace, pursuant to the statutes
of Winchester and Northampton] to the following:—
William de Plumpton, John Chaumont, William de Notton, William de
Fyncheden, Thomas de Ingelby and John de Eyvill, in the wapentakes of
Barston, Aynesty and Clarehowe in the West Riding, co. York.
Calendar of the Close Rolls Edward III 1354-1360 p193
(1908)
1355.
May 15.
Westminster.
Roger Beler, knight, acknowledges that he owes to William de
Plumpton, knight, 200l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of
his lands and chattels in the county of Derby.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1354-1358 p498
(1909)
1356.
July 10.
Westminster.
The like [Commission of oyer and terminer] to Thomas de Seton,
William de Plumpton, John Moubray, Westminster. Peter de Richemound and
Thomas de Ingelby, on complaint by Thomas Sergeaunt of Scotton that
John, abbot of Kyrkestall, Nicholas de Carleton, Henry de Bracewell,
Robert de Neuby, William de Knapton and John de Otteleye, his
fellow-monks, William Barnefadre, lay-brother of the same house, John
Gervaux, John Sifman, Adam Fullour, Alan de Folyfait and others,
besieged his dwelling-house at Thorpe by Knaresburgh, co. York, and did
not permit him and his men and servants to go out of the house, or
others then without the house to enter, to make his profit, broke his
close and houses there, and afterwards imprisoned him at Wetherby and
carried away his goods.
For 20s. paid to the king in the
hanaper.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1358-1361 p63
(1911)
1358.
June 24.
Westminster.
Exemption, for life, of William de Plumpton, knight, from being
put in assizes, juries or recognitions, and from appointment as mayor,
sheriff, escheator, coroner or other bailiff or minister of the king,
against his will. By p.s.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1358-1361 p581
(1911)
1361.
June 26.
Westminster.
The like [commission of oyer and terminer] to John Moubray,
Thomas de Ingelby, William de Plompton, William de Nessefeld, William de
Meryngton, William Warenner and John de Podesay, on complaint by the
abbot of Fountains that some disturbers of the peace entered his free
chaces at Warzal, Birimbem and Gnoup and his free warren at Morker,
Balderby, Marton, Aldeburgh, Thorp Underwodde, Kilnorsaye, Bordelay,
Pott by Masham, Sotton and Slenyngford, and broke his parks at
Morkelfall and Birinbem, co. York, hunted in these felled trees, carried
away these, with deer from the parks and chaces as well as hares,
conies, pheasants and partridges, and assaulted his men and
servants. For 20s. paid in the hanaper.
List of inquisitions ad quod damnum part 2 p520
(1906)
35 Edward III [1361-2]
6 William de Plumpton, knight, to grant messuages and land in
Ripon to a chaplain, at the altar of the Holy Trinity in the church of
St. Wilfrid there, retaining the manor of Plumpton. York.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Edward III 1361-1364 p181
(1912)
1362.
March 29.
Westminster.
Licence, for 40s. paid to the king by William de Plumpton,
for the Westminster. alienation in mortmain by him of two messuages and
10 acres of land in Ripon to a chaplain to celebrate divine service
daily at the altar of the Holy Trinity in the church of St. Wilfrid,
Ripon, for the souls of the faithful departed.
The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 pp310-1 (N. Harris Nicholas, 1832)
DEPONENTS IN FAVOUR OF SIR RICHARD SCROPE.
SIR ROBERT PLUMPTON. The ancient family of which this knight was
the representative had been seated at Plumpton in Yorkshire for many
generations. His father Sir William Plumpton was twice married: first to
Alicia daughter and heiress of Sir Henry Beaufitz; and secondly to
Christiana Monasby, or Mowbray,1 widow of Richard de Emeldon;2
but pedigrees differ as to which of these women was the Deponent’s
mother, though it is most probable that he was the issue of the first
marriage.3
1
Vincent’s MS. no 110, f. 31. Visitation of Yorkshire, Ao
1665.
2 She died in 1364. Esch. 38 Edw. III. no
36.
3 Pedigree of Plumpton in the Towneley MSS.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xx - page xxi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
Of the marriage
with Ros there was issue Robert de Plumpton, who married Joan, daughter
of Sir John Mauleverer, kt. but died before consummation in his father’s
lifetime; and Sir William de Plumpton, who had succeeded to the property
before Monday next after the feast of St. Martin in Winter, 18 Edw. II.
1324.n He had to wife Alice, daughter and heiress of Sir
Henry Byaufiz, to whom he was married before 14 April, 15 Edw. II. 1322,
at which date the manor of Nesfield was settled by Sir Robert Plumpton,
his father, upon him and Alice his wife, and the heirs of their bodies.o
This Sir Henry Byaufiz died in 1325;p whereupon the manor of
Brakenthwaite, together with lands in Plumpton, Follyfoot, Braham,
Kirby, and Little Ribston, which he had held by the curtesy of England,
of the inheritance of his wife Cecilia, daughter of William de Plumpton,
(descended from Robert, son of Huckman, seneschal of the manor of
Plumpton,) was settled by fine, levied in Hilary term, 19 Edw. II.
1325-6, upon Sir William de Plumpton and Alice his wife, and the heirs
of their bodies, remainder to Thomas son of Peter de Midleton, and the
heirs of his body, remainder to Marmaduke de Plumpton, and the heirs of
his body, remainder to Adam son of Peter de Midleton, and his heirs for
ever.q Sir William de Plumpton had to his second wife
Christiana,r widow of Richard de Emildon, mayor of Newcastle
in the reigns of Edw. I. Edw. II. and Edw. III. in the seventh year of
which last reign he died.s She had re-married before 18 May,
12 Edw. III. 1338, being the Monday next before the feast of the
Ascension of our Lord, for a settlement was then made of the manor of
Grassington in Craven, to hold to Sir William de Plumpton and Christiana
his wife, and the heirs of Sir William, by Henry de Spofford, chaplain,
as feoffee in trust.t The same Sir William de Plumpton was
the founder of a chantry, at the altar of the Holy Trinity, behind the
high altar of the collegiate church of Ripon. The act of endowment is
dated at Ripon, on Wednesday the feast of the Conversion of St. Paul, 20
Edw. III. 1345, and was sealed with the seals of Henry de Plumpton, the
chaplain first appointed thereto, and of Sir William de Plumpton; which
latter bore the impression of a shield and on it five fusils, with the
name written in the circumference.u He died 36 Edw. III.
1362, towards the close of the year, as appears by the account of the
feodary of the honour of Pontefract of that date, wherein is set down
xxvs. as the relief of Robert de Plumpton, knight, for the
fourth part of one knight’s fee in Idell, after the decease of William
de Plumpton, knight, his father.x
n Cartul. No. 170. “Robertus de Flasby, capellanus,
&c. recepi de Willelmo de Plompton filio et herede quondam d’ni
Roberti de Plompton militis defuncti quatuor libras argenti—Apud Ebor.”
o Cartul. No. 166. “Robertus de Plompton miles—Apud
Plompton.”
p Esch. 19 Edw. II. n. 64.
q
Cartul. No. 173. “Finalis concordia, apud Westm. in octabis sc’i
Hillarii.
r Called de Mowbray in pedigree in Harl. MSS. 1487.
s Esch. 7 Edw. III. No. 38.
t Cartul. No. 182.
u Cartul. Nos. 215 and 216.
x Brooke MSS. Collections for Yorkshire in Coll.
Armorum.
Ilkley: Ancient & Modern pp115-6
(Robert Collyer, 1885)
There
were two sons, as we have seen, brothers to Sir Peter’s wife, Robert de
Plumpton, who died under age, and Sir William, who succeeded to the
Plumpton estates on the Monday before Martinmas, 1324, A.D.
This Sir William had married Alice, daughter and heiress of Sir Henry
Byaufiz, on the 14th of April, 1322, when his father settled the manor
of Nessfield on the young couple and the heirs of their bodies.
The bridegroom’s father died two years after this marriage, and three
years after, in 1325, the bride’s father died also, and then his estates
came to them with this provision:—“That if the said Alice had no
children her lands in Brakenthwaite, Plumpton, Folifoot, Ribston,
Braham, and Kirby, (held by Sir Henry of the inheritance of his wife
Cecilia, daughter of William de Plumpton, descended from Robert, son of
Huckman, Seneschal of Plumpton,) should fall first to Thomas, son of Sir
Peter Middleton, and his wife Eustasia,” the said Thomas being then a
little fellow of five or thereabouts—‘sair hadden doon’—no doubt by the
old gander and his wife in the home farm yard, and duly spoiled by all
the maids and men. Failing issue of Thomas, they fell to Marmaduke de
Plumpton and his heirs, with remainder to Adam, son of Peter de
Middleton. The lady Alice did die childless, then her bereaven husband
Sir William went North in search of another mate, and married Christina
[de Mowbray, HarL MS. 1487], the widow of Richard de Emildon, who had
been Mayor of Newcastle in three reigns. He died in 1334, and then
Thomas Middleton, a fine lad by this time of 14 or so, came into the
estates his aunt Alice had inherited; from which time, the learned in
heraldry say, the Middletons of Stockeld quartered with their coat of
arms those of the Huckman branch of the Plumptons.
Sir William de Plumpton founded a chantry at Ripon in 1345, of
which Henry de Plumpton was first chaplain. There was a chapel in 1367
in the manor house of the Plumptons at Nessfield, (Cartul. 273) licenced
on the pledge to offer a pound of frankincense annually on the high
altar of the parish church in Ilkley.
Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
VIII. WILLI’MUS
DE PLUMPTON, petit Parliamentū pro jure sua in Forrestâ de
Knaresborough 5 Ed. 3, miles 13 Ed. 3; fundavit Cantariam apud Rippon
19 E. 3. Vicecom. Ebor. 23 E 3, defunctus ao 43 E. 3. ?
36 Edw. III (1362-3); mar. Alicia, filia et hæres Henrici de Beaufits
de parva Ribstane uxor 1 ao E. 2, before 14 Apr. 15
Edw. II (1322). They had issue—
Rob’tus (IX).
Alicia de Plumpton, 25 E. 3 primo nupta Richardo filio et
hæredi Johannis Sherburne de Stonihurst, postea Roberto Butler de
Warington militi, ao 47 E. 3 (1373-4).
Mar. before 1338 Christiana Moubray, relicta Ric’i Ellenden (or
Emilden, Mayor of Newcastle) uxor secunda 12 E. 3, obijt 38 E. 3
(1364-5).
The parliamentary representation of the County of
York, 1258-1832 vol 1 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 91 pp72-3 (ed. A.
Gooder, 1935)
54. WILLIAM
DE PLUMPTON. Sept. 1331.
William de Plumpton was the s. and h. of Robt de Plumpton and his
wife Lucy, dau. of Sir Wm de Roos. He mar., before 14 Apr. 1322, Alice,
dau. of Sir Hen. Beaufiz by Cecily his wife. In 1324 he succeeded to his
father’s estates, and was a kt in Sept. 1325.2 After the
death of Alice he remar., before 24 Feb. 1334, Christina, wid. of Rich,
de Emeldon of Newcastle.3 Wm was alive on 29 Mar. 1361/2, but
d. towards the end of the yr.4 His s. Robt who succeeded was
grandfather of the Robt de Plumpton who rep. the co. in the pari, of
1411 and 1416.5
After Plumpton’s marriage with Alice Beaufiz, on 14 Apr. 1322,
her father settled on them the man. of Nesfield, in Wharfedale,6
and the man. of Brackenthwaite with lands and tenements in Plumpton,
Follifoot, Little Ribston, Kearby, Grewelthorpe and Kirkby Malzeard came
to them after his death, most of these being settled on Wm and Alice
with special entail in 1325.7 Plumpton alienated lands in
Kirkby Malzeard, Grewelthorpe and South Stainley8 to found
chantries in Ripon minster.9 He also held the mans. of
Steeton, in Airedale, Grassington, and lands in Goldsborough.10
On the death of Hen. de Percy, whose retainer he was,11 it
was found that he held of him lands in Ribston, Cowthorpe, Plumpton,
Stockton, Steeton, Eastburn, and elsewhere.12 He acquired a
small amount of land in Studley Roger in 1361.13
Plumpton was retd as kt of sh. to the parl. of Sept. 1331,14
but played little part in affairs until Nov. 1344 when he was added to
the comm. of the peace for the W.R.15 Two yrs later he was
appd with John de Sigston to collect in the N.R. the aid of forty
shillings from every k.f., but on 20 Jan. 1346/7, being about to go in
the retinue of Hen. de Percy to the Scottish march, he was released from
his office.1 On 8 Feb. 1349/50, he was appd on a comm. of
o.t. and about this time he complained of the breaking of his close at
Goldsborough and the carrying off of his goods.2 He was appd
on 10 Apr. 1350 one of the colltrs of the fifteenth and tenth in the
W.R., but was discharged within a month.3 Plumpton was shf of
York and esch. in. the co. from Oct. 1350 until a yr later.4
On 6 Jul. 1351, he and others were entrusted with the task of arresting
and taking to York cas. the murderers of John de Eland and his s., a
band of desperate persons who had added to their offences by assaulting
the js. appd to try them.5 About this time John de Mowbray
accused him of hunting in his free chase at Kirkby Malzeard and Blanche
de Mowbray charged him with breaking her closes and houses at
Gribthorpe, Thirsk, Thornton (in Harthill wap.) and Newsholme, nr
Howden, taking away livestock and assaulting her servants. In 1354 John
again complained of his taking deer at Kirkby Malzeard and
Burton-in-Lonsdale.6
Meanwhile, on 20 May 1352, Plumpton had been appd on a comm, of
o.t.7 He was constituted a j. of labourers for Claro,
Ewcross, Sykrack, and Staincliff waps, on 10 Feb. 1354; for Barkston
Ash, the Ainsty and Claro in Jul. 1354 and May 1355; and for the W.R. in
Dec. foll.8 He was named in two more comms. of o.t. in 13569
and then his official career came to an end. On 24 Jun. 1358 he obtained
exemp. for life from being required to serve on juries or to act as
mayor, shf, esch., cor or other minister of the Kg against his will,10
and beyond a solitary comm, of o.t. in 136111 he did not
receive further appt.
2 Plumpton Correspondence (Camden Soc.,
London, 1839), pp. xx-xxi; Yorks. Deeds iv, pp. 28-9; C.F.R.
1319-27, p. 375.
3 C.P.R. 1334-38, pp. 98-9; C.C.R.
1333-37, p. 319; Plumpton Correspondence, pp. xx-xxi.
4 P.R.O: C135/182, no. 7; C.F.R. 1356-68, pp.
296, 300-1; C.C.R. 1364-68, p. 98.
5 Plumpton Correspondence, pp. xxi et seq.,
and see Robt Plumpton below.
6 Plumpton Correspondence, p. xx.
7 Yorks. Deeds iv, pp. 28-9; P.R.O:
C.P.25(i)272/101 no. 28; C.F.R. 1319-27, p. 375, and see Yorks.
Deeds, vi, p. 85.
8 C.P.R. 1343-45, p. 455, 1361-64, p. 181.
9 Called Kirk Stainley, but see the note under John
de Walkyngham.
10 C.P.R. 1343-45, p. 1, 1348-50, p. 519; Plumpton
Corr., p. xx.
11 C.F.R. 1337-47, p. 493.
12 C.Inq.p.m. x, 43 (pp. 24-6).
13 Feet of Fines 1347-77, p. 82.
14 O.R. i, p. 95.
15 C.P.R. 1344-45, p. 397.
1 C.F.R. 1337-47, pp. 491, 493.
2 C.P.R. 1348-50, pp. 519, 520.
3 C.F.R. 1347-56, p. 234; C.C.R.
1349-53, p. 175.
4 C.F.R. 1347-56, pp. 227, 228, 307; C.C.R.
1349-53, p. 437.
5 C.P.R. 1350-54, p. 156.
6
Ibid., pp. 159-160, 1354-58, p. 130.
7 C.P.R. 1350-54, p. 278.
8 C.P.R. 1354-58, pp. 58, 61, 228, 296.
9 Ibid., pp. 495, 499.
10 C.P.R. 1358-61, p. 63.
11 Ibid., p. 581
1362
- Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xx (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Alice birth from aged 28 at her father's IPM on
8 January 1324(5) from Calendar of inquisitions post mortem Edward II
1316-1327 p399; Alice parents from Calendar of inquisitions post mortem Edward II
1316-1327 p399 and Calendar of the Fine Rolls Edward II 1319-1327 p375
(1912)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Visitation of Yorkshire made in the years 1584/5 p386
(Robert Glover, 1875); Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564
p252 (William Flower, 1881)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xx - page xxi
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); The parliamentary representation of the County of
York, 1258-1832 vol 1 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 91 pp72-3 (ed.
A. Gooder, 1935); The Controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir
Robert Grosvenor vol 2 pp310-2 (N. Harris Nicholas,
1832); Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with Additions
parts 8-10 p390 (William Dugdale, 1907)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxi (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
William Plumpton
Robert Plumpton
Isabella (Scrope) Plumpton
Alice Gisburn
Alice daughter and heir of John Gisborne who was Mayor of York in 1371 and
Ellen. See Inquisitions
Misc 1405 #302 p163. See Patent
Rolls 18 Aug 1405 p45 and p63.
See her mother's will dated 24 April 1408 at Plumpton Correspondence page xxix
and Ilkley: Ancient & Modern p104 (Robert
Collyer, 1885) Cartul. 341. She
is left a legacy in the will of Stephen Scrope (Test
Ebor vol 1 p388). Alice died in 1425 (York
from 1377 - 1483 p101)
William was left a legacy in the will of Geoffrey le Scrope, canon of
Lincoln, in 1382. Geoffrey was the uncle of Richard Scrope, the Archbishop
of York in whose service William was to be executed.
Lincoln Wills: Volume 1, 1271-1526 p257
(1914)
[Geoffrey le
Scrope, canon of Lincoln, a.d. 1382.]
[D. & C., misc., no. 55. Translated from the Latin.]
Also I bequeath
to William de Plumpton one pair of 'plates' covered with red velvet, and
the best helmet (cassem) with the best aventail (eventali).
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Richard II 1391-1396 p257
(1905)
1393.
May 21.
Westminster.
[Pardon to]
Richard West of Derby, for not appearing to render his account to Ellen,
late the wife of John de Gisburn, William Plumpton, knight, William
Frost and William de Willesthorp, administrators of the goods of the
said John de Gisburn, who died intestate, for the time when he was
receiver of his moneys. co. York.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Richard II 1391-1396 p729
(1905)
1396.
June 15.
Westminster.
Appointment of Richard Tempest, William de Plumpton, William Tempest,
Adam de Bekwyth, Robert de Lyndelay and Percival de Lyndelay to arrest
in the county of York and bring before the king and council William de
Mallom of Calton, Thomas de Freklyngton, John de Warderobe and Robert
Jolyf. By C
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Richard II 1396-1399 p280
(1909)
1398.
Feb. 1.
Shrewsbury.
Grant, for life or until further order, to the king’s knight
William de Plumpton, because retained for life to stay with the king, of
20l. a year at the Exchequer. By p.s.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxiii - page xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
In
the reign of Henry the Fourth, Sir William Plumpton, the eldest son of
Sir Robert Plumpton, suffered death upon a scaffold for the part he took
in the insurrection stirred up by his uncle Richard, Archbishop of York,
whose sister, Isabella Scrope his father had married. In the history of
this commotion in Polydore Vergil, he is represented as the chief actor,
a statement which subsequent historians have not thought deserving of
credit; I, however, venture to introduce his account into these Memoirs,
because that writer’s value as an historian appears to me to be sowewhat
underrated, many of his details being evidently founded upon authentic
documents, which have not survived the lapse of time, or which he may
have wilfully destroyed, a practice imputed to this foreigner.
“While Henry is thus attentive to his domestic concerns, William
Plumpton, a brave and daring knight, formerly of the household of King
Richard, along with some of the family of Thomas Mowbray, marshal, whom
we have shown above to have died in exile at Venice, first excites the
commons of Yorkshire and Durham to revolt, and then collects together a
great number of armed men; and he conducts his proceedings with less
circumspection than the nature of such an enterprise required, because
his soul is mainly bent upon revenge. With him the Northumbrians also
take part; and, last of all, the Scots; but these, as will be mentioned
below, were not present at the outbreak. The King, meanwhile, informed
of the design of the conspirators, for the sake of avoiding instant
peril, took up arms, and, without a moment’s delay, marched directly to
York; and such was his dispatch, that he had arrived there before the
movers of the revolt had any certain intelligence of his coming. William
Plumpton is instantly taken, and with him some of his associates; among
whom was Richard Scrupp, Archbishop of York, who, although his name was
in the highest repute for sanctity and virtue, nevertheless, accusers
were not wanting to make it suspected that treason attached to him
likewise, inasmuch as he sought thus to avenge the death of William, his
brother, treasurer of Richard, whom Henry had put to death at Bristol,
as I have shown in a former book. Whereupon Henry, having summoned a
council of his nobles at York, he ordained an inquiry to be had,
concerning the conspiracy. At this meeting all unanimously pronounce
sentence of death against Plumpton, but as to the others, their judgment
was more lenient. However, he having undergone capital punishment in the
manner customary of old, the rest likewise are put to death, either by
the axe or the gibbet.”a
The historian here falls into the common error of making
Archbishop Scrope brother of the Earl of Wiltshire and thus betrays the
aim of his narrative, as meant to extenuate the rebellion of the
Archbishop as much as possible. This he does by imputing to him a motive
of natural affection which could not exist, and by supposing him to play
quite a secondary part, while he shifts the chief blame upon Sir William
Plumpton; whom also, as far as existing evidence goes, he falsely
represents to have been of the household of King Richard. The verses
formerly on the tomb of this unfortunate knight in Spofforth church tell
a simpler tale:
Miles eram dudum, Plompton Will’mus vocitatus,
Præsulis atque nepos le Scropplis, hic tumulatus.
Mortis causa sui, michi causa fuit moriendi,
Mors capitis quippe nostrum male pressit utrumque.
Anno milleno quater et C. sic quoque quinto,
Penticostes me lux crastina sumpsit ab orbe.b
In the year 1405 the morrow of Pentecost fell on the eighth of
June, the feast of St. William of York, which is the day mentioned by
Hall as that of their decollation, “on the Monday in Whitson weke.” This
chronicler erroneously puts “Sir Robart” for Sir William Plumpton, and
is exceeding angry with the writers and story-tellers who spread abroad
that miracles were wrought at the time of the execution of Archbishop
Scrope, as to the King’s being striken with leprosy, and the like. He
doubtless here alludes to the History of the Martyrdom of Richard
Scrope, Archbishop of York, by Clement Maidstone, where it is related,
upon the authority of George Plumpton, an ecclesiastic of whom we shall
speak largely in the sequel, who was an eye-witness, that on the day of
the said decollation, 8th of June, great leprous pustules broke out over
the said King’s face and hands, and were as prominent as the nipples of
the breasts.c The vision of the son may, however, be believed
to have been distorted by the recollection of his father’s execution,
and by the wish, so natural to mortals, of seeing Heaven avenge our
wrongs: the legendary should, at all events, have taken the precaution
to look out for a more disinterested witness, before he gave publicity
to the tale.
No act of attainder followed upon the execution of the rebels,
and Sir Robert Plumpton, the father, obtained for himself a general
pardon for all treasons and felonies;
a
Polydori Vergilii Anglica Historia. Lugd. Batavorum 1649, 8vo, liber
xxi. p. 554.
b Cartul. No. 364.
c Anglia Sacra, vol. II. p. 369.
History of England Under Henry the Fourth vol 2
pp217-243 (James Hamilton Wylie, 1894)
We have
yet another account of the Archbishop’s reasons for demanding a reform
set forward in the year after his death by the Earl of Northumberland,
Sir Edmund Mortimer, and Lord Bardolph, for the information of their
sympathizers, in the hope of stirring them again into revolt . They tell
us that the Archbishop advised the King to repent and make satisfaction
for his perjury in forcing Richard to resign his crown, but the advice
(if really given) must have sounded strange in the mouth of one of the
leading Commissioners who had received the crown from the captive King,
and sealed the renunciation deed with the sanction of the Parliament.
They tell us that the Archbishop now wished the crown to be restored to
the right line, that lords should be tried by their peers, that taxes
should be lightened, and that “certain wise men” should be appointed to
take the place of greedy foreigners and hungry adventurers who would say
anything to please the King, that sheriffs should be elected without the
pressure of official interference , and that all estates should be free
to speak their mind in Parliament. But in all this there is nothing new.
Every adherent of the Percies at Shrewsbury was pledged to the same
vague cry. It only proves that the Archbishop’s sympathies were now set
against the King, that he threw himself into the conflict this time
without disguise, and, as he said, “rode with the crowd.”
When the articles appeared on the church doors, he donned his
jack and went amongst the citizens of York crozier in hand, cheering,
exhorting, and threatening. All who should fall in the sacred cause were
assured of pardon for their sins and full remission. The minster pulpit
echoed to the battle call. The Archbishop preached for the articles. Let
the people insist that Parliaments should be free, that the members
should be the elected representatives of the boroughs and counties, not
the nominees of the King. Let those who knew the law be summoned “in
their wisdom,” and let the Parliament be held in London, where abuses
could be probed, not in some petty upland town, where the court could
carry all its own way. Copies of the articles were sent also to the
curates of the neighbouring villages, with orders to have them preached
there likewise. Seeing the gathering without and the enthusiasm within
the walls, the waverers were silenced and all York declared for the
articles. The Archbishop, the Earl Marshal, and Sir William Plumpton (a
nephew of the Archbishop’s), who had long been busy fomenting
disturbance, put themselves at the head of a motley following of
priests, monks, peasants, and townsmen, and set out to try their
fortunes in the field.
The “priestly rout” was furnished with such arms as they could
get. Before them went a banner with the five sacred wounds displayed,
and as they moved along their numbers swelled to 8,000 fighting-men “or
thereabouts.” No time was to be lost. It was known that the Earl of
Westmoreland had escaped the snare, and that he and Prince John were
moving a strong force down from the Scottish border. A band of 7,000 or
8,000 rebels was collecting from Cleveland, Northallerton, and
Topcliffe, to join the Archbishop’s force from York. Their leaders were
all North Yorkshire knights, viz.:—Sir Ralph Hastings, of Slingsby and
Allerston, near Pickering; Sir John Fauconberg, a member of a house that
had great estates in Cleveland and Holderness, and heir to the castle of
Skelton, as descended from the historic Yorkshire family of Bruce; Sir
John Fitzrandolph, from Spennithorne, near Middleham, in Wensleydale;
and Sir John Colvil, of Daletown, in Ryedale, and Arncliffe, near
Stokesley, where a fragment of the new Charthouse of Mount Grace of
Ingleby still shows the Archbishop’s arms worked in stone over the
entrance to one of the cells in a corner of the cloisters. Robert
Takell, Prior of Warter, near Pocklington, joined the muster with his
canons and his tenants, as did Geoffrey Wymeswold, Prior of the
Gilbertines at Old Malton . Takell is called in the register of his
priory a “good and religious man,” but no mention is made of his
fighting instincts. He was one of those who ran away and managed to
survive the disaster, together with quite a flock of chaplains, clerks,
curates, and friars, including Simon Wenslaw, parson of Colne, in the
hills of Lancashire.
The Cleveland force marched southward towards York, supporting
themselves as best they might by robbing, wrecking, and slaughtering
wherever their requisitions were refused. But haste again made waste.
They had been forced prematurely into the field and had to halt at
Topcliffe, on the Swale, to await the expected arrival of the Earl of
Northumberland. Here they were attacked and dispersed, and the four
knights fell prisoners into the hands of the royal troops.
The Earl of Westmoreland had marched southward with the utmost
speed to check the head of the rising, and by a rapid move had wedged
himself between the two rebel forces, ready to strike at both before
they could combine. He had with him Prince John, who was placed under
his charge, and he was supported by an old and experienced negociator,
Sir Ralph Ewere, of Witton, and the Archbishop’s fiery nephew, Sir Henry
Fitzhugh, Lord of Ravenswath, near Richmond, a “very noble and very
valiant knight,” whose great after-career showed him “so much endowed
with sense, nurture, and courtesy, that he deserved the right to be
claimed father of nobility and gentleness.” With them was also Sir
Robert Umfraville, famed for his “sapience and very gentleness, his
liberal heart and knightly governance,” though these great qualities did
not save them from committing an act of the basest treachery when the
chance fell in their way.
The Earl of Westmoreland had planted his force on the sloping
ground called Shipton Moor, about six miles to the north-west of York,
on the fringe of the wooded and boggy plain known as the Royal Forest of
Galtres. The Earl had long been officially responsible for the charge of
the forest, which stretched northwards between the Ouse and the Foss,
from the gates of York to Aldborough and Sheriff Hutton, where he had
lately strengthened the fortifications of Bertram de Bulmer’s castle.
The greater part of the wood had been felled, the colliers were busy
stubbing up the stovens and carting them away for “coals,” the wolves
and wild boars had become extinct, and the swampy wilderness that had
long been the terror of travellers, was already transformed into rich
grass land, or assarted to tilth and earing.
The Earl had already sent a detachment to deal with the gathering
at Topcliffe when he saw the Archbishop’s force advancing from the walls
of York. He had the best of the ground but the worst of the numbers, and
both sides seemed to shrink from beginning the fray. For three days the
two bands confronted each other with banners spread. At length, on May
29th, the Earl sent to ask the reason for such show of war. The
Archbishop replied that he was working, not for war, but for general
peace, but that he could not approach the King in safety unless he came
munited with men. He handed to the messenger a scroll of the articles
and bade him show them to those who sent him.
It seemed as though for the moment the fortunes of the dynasty
were in the hands of the Earl of Westmoreland. A borderer, a Nevil, a
kinsman of the Percies, lord in his own right of the great castles of
Brancepeth, Raby, Penrith, Sheriff Hutton, and Middleham, and charged
for the time being with the custody of Richmond, Roxburgh, and Carlisle,
he might have lowered his standard and taken his troops over, carrying
the young Prince a captive into the rebel camp. But family hatreds were
the King’s salvation, and Ralph Nevil again stood firm to the side which
the Percies abandoned. To the messenger he professed to be much struck
with the Archbishop’s “pious and sacred” proposal, and urged a
conference that he might learn more of the suggested plans of reform.
The leaders should meet on open ground in front of their forces with a
few attendants only at their side. The Earl Marshal, who had a special
grudge against the Earl of Westmoreland, was suspicious, but the
Archbishop would not mistrust his old friend and neighbour. Base
treachery could not be hinted against such worthy and righteous knights;
and so the Earl Marshal’s young scruples were overcome, the Archbishop
put on his iron corslet, and the two advanced to the selected ground
attended by Sir William Plumpton, Sir William Lamplugh, a Cumberland
knight, and Sir Robert Pershay or Percy, of Ryton, near Pickering. The
Earl of Westmoreland was awaiting them with Prince John and Sir Ralph
Ewere. On each side there was as equal number of armed attendants, while
the armies stood off at a distance and “waited the end.”
The little company met and bowed and ordered the articles to be
read. They were piously and justly framed, said the Earl of Westmoreland
, and no sane man could help but support them. For himself, he would do
his utmost to secure their carrying out, and induce the King to accept
them if he could. Then followed hand-shaking, congratulations, and chat.
“But look,” said the Earl, “now that our task is done and you have
talked us over, let us drink together in the open that all may see that
we are friendly and agreed.” The cups were set and the little
drinking-party began. Sir Henry Fitzhugh was sent over to the rebel army
announcing that the leaders were in agreement, and that all cause for
hostile feeling was removed. It was the Archbishop’s wish that they
should not await his return, as he would sup with the Earl of
Westmoreland that night. Knowing that the leaders had fraternized
together, though they could not actually see them owing to a slight rise
in the intervening ground, and feeling already the inconvenience of a
three nights’ absence from their homes, many of the York men slipped
away in groups to resume their ordinary occupations. Many also of those
who had been brought up from the Midlands and the Eastern counties by
the Earl Marshal had joined the expedition with much reluctance; few
only were left to watch over the safety of their leaders; “as the
Bishop’s men voided the other party increased”; and so, when the rank
and file began to mix, these few were speedily disarmed, and the
Archbishop, the Earl Marshal, and the three knights submitted helplessly
to be detained, under a promise of future indemnity after conference
with the King.
The many improbabilities in the accounts given in contemporary
writers were first insisted upon by Guthrie. He preferred the view which
lays stress upon the fact, that the Archbishop and his party surrendered
of their own accord, being convinced that further resistance was
hopeless. This is quite consistent with the other portion of the account
given above, if we remember that the Archbishop was probably now, for
the first time, made aware of the capture of his friends at Topcliffe,
and was offered his life if he would submit. Nevertheless, the story of
the treachery is too well authenticated to be dismissed altogether. In
the official statement in which Pope Gregory XII. attempted three years
afterwards to excuse King Henry for his share in the matter, it was
represented that a battle took place in which the Archbishop was
captured, though Henry, not being there, did not know what was going on.
The dogs being thus withdrawn, the silly sheep who remained were
pursued and worried; some of the rustics were caught and heavily beaten,
the rest “scaled and fled.” Grey Friars had not learnt wisdom from their
taste of the fruits of sedition three years before. Many of them were
again with the rebels. Eighteen were caught by the irreverent royalists,
who stripped off their gowns, took down their “infirmities,” and so let
them run away home. The Archbishop, the Earl Marshal, and the knights,
were then hurried off under guard to Pontefract castle, to await the
daily-expected arrival of the King; while the Earl of Westmoreland and
Prince John returned to Durham with their forces, in readiness for the
attack of the Earl of Northumberland.
We have seen that the King had already decided that no glory was
to be gained by hanging about the bleak borders of Wales. He had scented
the battle in the North, his old spirit was awake, and he moved straight
from Worcester by forced marches from day to day (de jour en autre).
By May 28th, 1405, he had reached Derby, whence he posted orders to the
members of the council in London to come instantly north to Pontefract,
each with his best array according to his station, for advice and help.
From May 30th to June 1st he halted at Nottingham. It was found that in
consequence of the failure of the rebellion at York, a general scramble
was going forward to secure a share of confiscated property in
Yorkshire, Lincoln, and Nottinghamshire. Measures were therefore taken
to prevent looting, and orders were sent (May 31st) to the Sheriff at
York to seize all the property of the Archbishop and the other rebels
into his hands, in the King’s name. Sir Ralph Rocheford, Sheriff of
Lincolnshire, and Sir Richard Stanhope, Sheriff of Nottingham and Derby,
had accompanied the King from Hereford and Worcester, and did good
service now in their respective counties.
On June 2nd, 1405, the King was at Doncaster, and the next day,
June 3rd, he arrived at Pontefract. The Archbishop was standing alone on
one of the castle towers, watching for his approach. As the head of the
company drew near, he took his crozier and went down to the court-yard
by the entrance gate. Having no friend with him he beckoned to a priest
in the court and called on him to be his crozer, and the two advanced to
the gateway ready for the arrival of the King. Sir Thomas Beaufort, who
was standing by, told him that a traitor was unworthy to carry the
“crouch,” and bade him in the King’s name to give it up, snatching it at
the same time from the hands of the priest. The Archbishop turned on him
and wrenched it violently back, crying out with warmth that the King had
no right to take away what the Pope alone could bestow. Then followed a
stiff tussle in which the Archbishop got some ugly handling, and the
crozier was roughly wrested from his grasp.
When the King drew near, the Archbishop threw himself upon the
ground and begged for pardon, but Henry ordered him back and refused all
interviews till he should be able to consult with his council. His rage
was at a white heat. He stormed against the citizens of York, and vowed
that he would wipe them off the face of the earth, if they resisted
further. He sent forward Sir John Stanley and Sir Roger Leche of
Chatsworth with commissions to seize upon York and occupy it under
martial law. On the 4th of June, a strong commission was appointed, of
whom Sir Thomas Beaufort, Richard Lord Grey of Codnor, Chief Justice
Gascoigne, Sir John Stanley, Sir William Fulthorpe, Richard Norton, John
Conyers, and Gilbert Elvet were the chief, to try all persons concerned
in the rebellion. On the same day, orders were issued to Prince John and
the Earl of Westmoreland to seize all property belonging to the Earl of
Northumberland, Sir William Stanley, the elder brother of Sir John
Stanley, being sent with a small force to the Isle of Man to take
possession of it in the King’s name. Prince John was likewise authorized
to pardon where he should see fit, reserving all forfeitures to be dealt
with subsequently by the King. Having forwarded these arrangements Henry
left Pontefract with all his forces, and on the 6th of June, 1405, he
planted his foot in the Archbishop’s manor at Bishopthorpe, on the Ouse,
three miles to the south of York. Here, as the Constable and Marshal had
their hands full in the extreme North, and might possibly be cut off
from communication with head-quarters, he appointed the Earl of Arundel
and Sir Thomas Beaufort as their deputies, to fulfil all requisite
duties for the temporary emergency, and having thus made his
preparations he stood ready to deal his blows at the heart and life of
the conspiracy.
Already a panic had seized upon the citizens of York. They
dressed themselves in rags and streamed out from the gates ungirt and
barefoot, some holding out their swords, others with ropes in their
hands, or halters round their necks, louting and flinging themselves
upon the ground with sobs and cries, to beg the King’s pardon and grace.
He railed upon them and told them to get back to their homes, and that
no man was to say anything was his own, till he had made up his mind
what he meant to do; and he sent to Pontefract for the Archbishop and
the Earl Marshal that the dupes whom they had pushed into rebellion
might see them meet their doom. On the day on which he arrived at
Bishopthorpe, a fresh commission was issued containing the same leading
names as those of June 4th, with the exception of Richard Norton, whose
place was taken by Henry Retford. It may be that differences had already
begun to develop themselves among the first Commissioners, and the names
of the Earls of Arundel and Warwick, and the Lords Willoughby, Grey of
Ruthin, Roos, and Darcy were now added to the list.
Very early in the morning of Monday, June 8th, 1405, before the
King had left his bed, he was surprised by the arrival of an unexpected
visitor. Archbishop Arundel had hastened to the North on hearing the
news of the great capture. On the 7th of June, when well on his way,
tidings reached him that Archbishop Scrope and the Earl Marshal were to
die the next day. He was still two days journey from York, and it was
Whitsunday. Nevertheless he crowded his devotions into one private mass,
took with him a notary, and posted right on. Snatching short moments to
throw themselves on the straw in the wayside stables, as they halted to
bait their jaded horses, and riding on through the night, they reached
Bishopthorpe at sunrise on Monday morning, and the Archbishop, all
travel-stained and besmuttered from the dusty road, made his way into
the King’s sleeping room. He warned him earnestly of the danger he would
run, the sin he would commit, and the punishment he would incur, if he
laid a hand on an Archbishop’s life. Fearing the effect that his
passionate pleading might have upon the King, some of those present in
the room remonstrated that they would not answer for the consequences if
the rebel Archbishop were allowed to live, and they hinted significantly
that there were other enemies of the King still in the field, and
not so far off, who would give him trouble yet, if he set so little
value on the support of his loyal counsellors and friends. Archbishop
Arundel then made his last appeal to the King. As his spiritual father
and the second person in the realm, he claimed the right to be
consulted. “If he has done such wrong, leave him to the judgment of the
Pope, or at least of the Parliament, but at your peril smirch not your
hands with his blood.”
The King was in a dilemma. He could not gainsay the Archbishop,
and he dared not flinch from his resolve in the presence of his
courtiers. He was now more self-possessed. He soothed the Archbishop,
told him that his efforts quite had his sympathy, but that he could not
openly grant his request because of its possible effect upon his
supporters. He urged him to lie down for awhile and rest, and then,
after hearing mass, they would talk it over together at breakfast, and
he promised that nothing should be done without a distinct order from
himself. Arundel was satisfied, he turned to his notary to write down
the King’s engagement, and betook himself to rest.
Pressed by the party of action the King sent straightway for
Chief Justice Gascoigne, and called upon him to pass the death sentence
on the Archbishop and his associates as traitors. As to Sir William
Plumpton there would be no hesitation. He was known to have excited the
men of Durham and Yorkshire to insurrection. He had been a personal
friend of King Richard. His doom was sealed and he would be sentenced to
die. But beyond this the Chief Justice refused to go, alleging that
neither the King nor any of his subjects could legally pass sentence
upon a Bishop of the Church.
The story of this famous refusal comes to us on the authority of
an eye-witness, Sir Thomas Cumberworth, of Somerby, near Brigg, in the
Lincolnshire Wolds, whose nephew, Sir Robert Constable, of Flamborough,
afterwards married Judge Gascoigne’s daughter Agnes. It proves not only
the courage and independence of the Judge, but also his prudence and his
intimate knowledge of the King’s character. He knew that he was ruled by
impulse, which must in due course burn itself out, when remorse would
seize upon him and find vent upon his instruments in this wanton and
impolitic outrage. The Judge’s legal scruples were undoubtedly well
grounded. Seventeen years before, in 1388, an Archbishop of York,
Alexander Nevil, uncle to the Earl of Westmoreland, had got himself into
similar trouble by meddling in a political intrigue, and had been duly
declared to be guilty of treason. But though his companions were
condemned to be drawn and hanged, yet the Parliament hesitated to take
his life, alleging that “such a case had never been seen in the realm
touching the person of an Archbishop or Bishop.” They contented
themselves with securing his deprivation by the Pope, seizing his
property and sentencing him to perpetual banishment. Nine years later
(in 1397), Archbishop Arundel was found guilty of high treason, but,
though his brother who was implicated with him was beheaded forthwith,
yet even the victorious party in Parliament did not call for the
death-penalty on “so high a person as the Father of his realm.” They
only asked that he should be put “in safe keeping in honourable manner,”
and he was accordingly sentenced to forfeiture and banishment during the
King’s pleasure, which meant no more than a visit to Rome, where the
Pope conferred upon him even larger revenues from English benefices than
he had held when he was in the King’s favour, by means of which he could
plot handsomely to return and recover more than all his former influence
in the retinue of a rebel and usurper. If then King Henry now commanded
sterner treatment for his rebel Archbishop, it is no wonder that the
legal mind of the Chief Justice recoiled. Besides, Judge Gascoigne was
bound in terms of personal intimacy with many of the leaders and
sympathizers in the rebellion. Rather therefore than act with the
extreme advisers of the court, he rose and left the hall.
His place was taken by Sir William Fulthorpe, of Tunstall, in
Durham, a son of that judge who had been knocked down and kicked by King
Richard, at Nottingham, in 1387, for daring to ask the contents of a
document before putting his seal to it. Fulthorpe is usually represented
as a mere soldier, put up to carry out the King’s brutal behests when
Gascoigne’s finer conscience refused to violate the law. But Fulthorpe’s
father had been a judge, his own son afterwards became a judge, and that
he himself had some repute for legal knowledge is shown by his
appointment as legal representative of the Constable of England. In
1408, he presided in a court of chivalry and heard the complicated
pleadings in the dispute between Sir Edward Hastings and Lord Grey of
Ruthin, delivering the judgment in 1410, when he was described as “one
of the sages of the council of the court”; and in 1411, we find him
arguing intricate points of law with the judges in matters referring to
the jurisdiction of the Constable’s Court. Being now called to preside
where Gascoigne had refused, he showed no scruple on the score of
illegality or sacrilege. He was supported by the Earl of Arundel and Sir
Thomas Beaufort (the temporary Vice-Constable and Vice-Marshal) and Sir
Ralph Ewere, who represented the forward party on the Commission.
While the King and Archbishop Arundel were breakfasting together,
Archbishop Scrope, the Earl Marshal, and Sir William Plumpton were
brought before the Commissioners in the great hall at Bishopthorpe, and
stood bareheaded to listen to their doom. There was no trial or inquiry.
Fulthorpe at once, in the name of his colleagues, pronounced them to be
traitors, taken red-handed, and by the King’s order sentenced them to
the block. The Archbishop showed no sign of penitence. He protested that
he had meant no harm against the realm or the person of the King, and
turning to the by-standers he called on them repeatedly to pray that God
would not take vengeance for his death on King Henry and his house. The
three were then ordered off to York for instant execution.
The Archbishop prepared with fitting dignity to take a last
farewell of the world. He asked to be allowed to ride to his death
dressed in his linen rochet and carrying his crozier in his hand; but
this was refused, and he was brought out in a scarlet chymer with a
violet hood drooped over his shoulders. A collier’s sorry mare, not
worth a mail, was fetched; the Archbishop thanked them for the mount and
rode bare-back, with a halter for bridle, amidst a dense throng, out on
the road to York.
As the three passed along, the young Earl Marshal showed signs of
giving way, but the Archbishop maintained his composure and cheered his
fainter fellows with the thought that the death-pain would be but for a
moment, and that they would die in the cause of justice. Catching sight
of an old acquaintance on the road, John Malvern, the King’s physician
and mire, he rallied him gaily, saying: “I shall need no physic from you
now, Master John.” “Perhaps not for the body,” said the leech, who was a
“professor of truth” as well as a master of physic, “but you will need
it for your soul.” “Come sir," said the Archbishop, “and watch me die,
and if you see aught against the truth, I bow to your correction.”
They halted at the south-western corner of the walls, where the
high road enters the city, close to the river bank by the Skeldergate
postern, and passed into a field belonging to the nuns of Clementhorpe,
where the young barley was waving in the freshness of early summer. The
day was the anniversary of the death of St. William, when the little
fertour with his relics was carried in procession through the city.
Crowds from all parts, both mounted and afoot, thronged into the field
and the crop was soon pounded and trampled beneath their feet. As the
procession drew near, the owner of the crop stepped out and begged that
his rigs might be spared and the block be placed elsewhere. There was no
scaffold to erect and the man’s request might have been granted. The
Archbishop did his best, and asked that he might be taken out for
execution on the highroad close by. But the officers had strict orders
that would brook no sort of delay. They hurried him forward saying that
a traitor could not choose his place of death. The block was on the
ground, and a convict, Thomas Alman, of Poppleton, who had served
fifteen years imprisonment in York gaol, had been brought out to do the
work of blood.
The Earl Marshal and Sir William Plumpton died first, while the
Archbishop stood by and prayed. Speaking to those near enough to hear,
he said: “I die for the laws and the good government of England.” He
then removed his hood and coif, and laid them on the ground. Turning to
the headsman he bade him deal five blows at his neck in memory of the
five sacred wounds, kissed him three times and kneeled for a moment in
prayer. Then folding his arms across his breast he stretched out his
neck and “took his death with full good will.” A faint smile still
played on the features when his head fell at the fifth stroke, and the
body rolled over on its right side. He died, “as some think, a worthy
and a lovely martyrdom.”
... Sir William Plumpton’s head was set up on the Bar at Micklegate,
until the 17th of August, 1405. It was then given up to his wife Alice
and buried in the church at Spofforth, where his epitaph might still be
read 200 years afterwards. His name was piously linked with that of the
Archbishop, his uncle, by succeeding generations of Scropes when
providing for their memories in later days.
Constitutional
History of England vol 3 pp50-2 (William Stubbs, 1903)
It was said
that on the 28th of February Glendower, Mortimer and Northumberland had
signed an agreement for a division of England and Wales between the
three. The lord Bardolf, who had opposed the king strongly in the recent
councils, had joined Northumberland, and Sir William Clifford had
associated himself with them. Unfortunately for himself and all
concerned, the archbishop of York, Richard le Scrope, placed himself on
the same side. These leaders drew up and circulated a formal indictment
against the king, whom they described as Henry of Derby. Ten articles
were published by the archbishop; Henry was a usurper and a traitor to
king and church; he was a perjurer who on a false plea had raised the
nation against Richard; he had promised the abolition of tenths and
fifteenths and of the customs on wine and wool; he had made a false
claim to the crown; he had connived at Richard’s murder; he had
illegally destroyed both clerks and prelates; and without due trial had
procured the deaths of the rebel earls, of Clarendon and of Hotspur; he
had confirmed statutes directed against the pope and the universities;
he had caused the destruction and misery of the country: the tenth
article was a protest that these charges were not intended to give
offence to the estates of the realm. Another document stated the demands
of the insurgents in a less precise form. They demanded a free
parliament, to be held at London, to which the knights of the shire
should be duly elected, without the arbitrary exclusion which the king
had attempted in the parliament of Coventry. Before this assembly four
chief points were to be laid: the reform of government, including the
relief of church and nation from the unjust burdens under which both
were groaning; the regulation of proceedings against delinquent lords,
which had been a fruitful cause of oppression; the relief of the third
estate, gentlemen, merchants, and commons, to be achieved by restricting
the prodigality of the crown; and the rigorous prosecution of war
against public enemies, especially against the Welsh. These demands,
which were circulated in several different forms, certainly touched all
the weak points of Henry’s administration, and, although it must ever
remain a problem whether the rising was not the result of desperation on
the part of Northumberland and Mowbray rather than of the hope of reform
conceived by Scrope, their proposals took a form which recommended
itself to all men who had a grievance. As soon as it was known that the
lords were in arms Henry hastened to the north, and having reached Derby
on the 28th of May summoned his forces to meet at Pomfret. The contest
was quickly decided. The earl of Westmoreland, John of Lancaster, and
Thomas Beaufort, at the head of the king’s forces, encountered the
rebels on Shipton moor and offered a parley. The archbishop there met
the earl of Westmoreland, who promised to lay before the king the
articles demanded . lords, 1405. The friendly attitude of the leaders
misled the insurgent forces; they dispersed, leaving Scrope and Mowbray
at the mercy of their enemies, and they were immediately arrested. In
spite of the earnest pleading of archbishop Arundel and the refusal of
the chief-justice, Sir William Gascoigne, to sanction the proceedings,
the king allowed his better judgment to be overruled by the violence of
his followers. On the advice of Thomas Beaufort and the earl of Arundel,
he determined to sacrifice his prisoners: he obtained the assistance of
Sir William Fulthorpe, who acted as president of the tribunal of
justices assigned, and on the 8th of June the archbishop and the
earl-marshal were beheaded. That done, the king followed the earl of
Northumberland and Bardolf to the north. They fled to Scotland, and
Henry, having seized the castles of the Percies, returned to the task of
defence against the Welsh.
8 June 1405, in a field adjoining
Bishopthorpe Road, York, Yorkshire, England
William was beheaded for treason in his role in the uprising of Archbishop
Scrope.
Spofford church, Yorkshire, England
Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry IV 1402-1405 p469
(1929)
1405.
Aug. 17.
Leicester.
To the keepers of the city of York and their representative
there. Order, upon petition of Alice who was wife of William de Plompton
knight, to deliver to her for burial the head of the said William, which
is set up over the gate of that city called ‘Mykkyllythe.’ By K.
Yorkshire
Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger Dodsworth in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 34 p97 (ed. J. W.
Clay, 1904)
Spofford (Spofforth) Church, 16 Septembris, 1620.
On a marble tombe.
A man in armor, a sword by his side, under his feet a lyon, on
his right hand a woman’s portraiture, and on the lefte the portraiture
of a woman, the brasse taken away. Under feete:
Miles eram dudum, Plompton Willelmus3
vocitatus,
Presulis atque nepos le Scropp licet hic tumulatus.
Mortis causa sui michi causa fuit moriendi,
Mors capitis [?capita] quippe nostrum malè pressit
vtrumque.
Anno Milleno quater et C sic quoque quinto
Pentecostes me lux crastina sumpsit ab orbe.
3 Sir William Plompton, son of Sir Robert Plompton
and Isabella, daughter of Henry, Lord Scrope. Executed 8 June
1405.
A rough translation of the epitaph is:
I was a soldier a long time
ago, called William of Plompton,
The protector and nephew of le Scropp was buried here.
The cause of his death was the cause of my dying,
Death, indeed, presses upon both of our heads.
In the year one thousand four hundred and five
At Pentecost, the light of tomorrow took me from the
world.
- Inquisitions Post Mortem relating to Yorkshire of
the reigns of Henry IV and Henry V in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 59 pp60-1 (ed.
W. Paley Baildon and J. W. Clay, 1918); Calendar of the Fine Rolls Henry IV 1405-1413 p77
(1933); Plumpton Correspondence page xxiii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xxvii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry IV 1402-1405 p469
(1929); PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe.,
1993)
- History of England Under Henry the Fourth
vol 2 pp217-240 (James Hamilton Wylie, 1894); Constitutional History of England vol 3
pp50-2 (William Stubbs, 1903)
- History of England Under Henry the Fourth
vol 2 pp217-240 (James Hamilton Wylie, 1894); Plumpton Correspondence page xxiii - page
xxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Yorkshire Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger
Dodsworth in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 34 p97 (ed. J. W. Clay, 1904)
- Calendar of the Close Rolls Henry IV 1402-1405 p469
(1929); Yorkshire Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger
Dodsworth in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 34 p97 (ed. J. W. Clay, 1904)
William Plumpton
William
Plumpton
Alice (Gisburn) Plumpton
William Flower states that William
"dyed sans issu." (Visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564 p253)
William Plumpton
7 October 1404
Robert Plumpton
Alice (Foljambe) Plumpton
Elizabeth Stapilton
The marriage covenant was dated 20 Jan. 1415-16.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xliii - page xliv (ed. Thomas Stapleton,
1839)
Of this son,
when in his twelfth year, the marriage was contracted for on the part of
Sir Bryan de Stapilton, of Carlton, com. Ebor. knight, in behalf of his
daughter Elizabeth, an infant of the same tender years. The agreement
bears date 20 Jan. 3 Hen. V. 1415-16; thereby Sir Bryan accords, that a
sum of CCCLX marks be paid to Sir Robert Plumpton for
the marriage, he agreeing to settle an estate of xx marks yearly in the
vill of Kinalton on his son William and Elizabeth, and their issue. He
was further to engage to make a feoffment to Sir Richard Redmayn,
knight, John de Moute, esq. Robert Brame and Roger Spofford, chaplains,
of the manor of Steton, to secure a rent-charge of XL
marks yearly, in case that if the said William and Elizabeth were
legally ousted of the estate in Kynalton by Sir Robert or his heirs, or
the heirs of Dame Alice his late wife, then the feoffees to convey the
same to William and Elizabeth. Within a month after the death of his
mother, Dame Alice de Plumpton, Sir Robert was to add x marks to the
yearly rent out of Kynalton, except in case Dame Margaret Rempston or
Thomas Foljambei pre-deceased his mother, or that she herself
happened to die during the minority of her grandson William. There were
beside covenants for re-payment of the principal, in case of either of
the parties dying without issue, or of divorce before consummation, as
well as of a further sum of L marks for the costs of
their maintenance. It was also stipulated that Sir Robert de Plompton
should not make any feoffment or estate to the disinherison of the said
William, his son, of the land which he held, either by descent, or
curtesy after the death of Dame Alice his late wife; save only he might
give rent-charges of xx marks each to his two younger sons Godfrey and
Robert, with right of mutual accretion in case of either of them being
promoted to a benefice, or advantaged by marriage, and of survivo ship
in case of death. Also, he might jointure any future wife he might take
to himself, so as the jointure did not exceed C marks.
Sir Bryan de Stapilton and Dame Agnes his wife were to have the
governance of the said William and Elizabeth during their minority,
receiving for their sustenance the rent of xx marks out of Kynalton; but
in case Sir Bryan should happen to die, and his widow take a second
husband, then Sir Robert was to have the governance of the betrothed
parties.k
i Thomas Foljambe was
great-uncle of Dame Alice, the relict of Sir Robert de Plompton, and at
the time of her birth was, with his brother Robert, her nearest heir and
next of kin. From him descended the knightly family settled at Walton in
com. Derb.
k Cartul. No. 374. Sir Bryan Stapleton died abroad in
1417, leaving Agnes, daughter of Sir John Godard, kt. his widow, who
survived him many years and never remarried.
Elizabeth was the daughter of Sir Bryan Stapilton of Carlton, Yorkshire. She
was left a bequest in the will of her husband's brother, Richard Plumpton,
in 1443. Elizabeth died before 1451.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xxxiii - page xxxiv (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
To dame
Elizabeth Plompton, my niece, (nepotissæ meæ,) a gold crucifix.
Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
He married,
first, some time after 20 Jan. 1415-16, the date of the marriage
covenant, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Bryan Stapilton of Carlton,
Yorkshire; she died before 1451. By her Sir William had seven daughters,
all of whom married, and two sons, Robert and William; Robert died in
1450, being betrothed to Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas, lord Clifford;
upon his death Elizabeth married his brother William; the latter was
killed at Towton in 1461, leaving two daughters.
- Robert Plumpton (1430(1) - 1450)
- William Plumpton ( ? - 1461)
- Joan Plumpton
- Elizabeth Plumpton
- Katherine Plumpton
- Agnes Plumpton
- Alice Plumpton
- Isabel Plumpton
- Margaret Plumpton
Joan Wintringham
Joan was the sister of Alice Wintringham, the wife of William's brother
Godfrey. She was the daughter of Thomas Winteringham of Winteringham Hall,
Knaresborough, and Alice Dobson. She was still living on 19 October 1496,
but had died by the following year.
Plumpton
Correspondence page lxxiii - page lxxix (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
The
private life of Sir William Plumpton from the time of his wife’s death
appears to have caused no small scandal in his neighbourhood. Besides
being avowedly the parent of two bastard sons, named William and Robert,
his offspring by his second wife, Joan Wintringham, by reason of the
concealment of their marriage, was long looked upon by the publick in
the same light. His intentions in favour of this son by the second
venter have been already adverted to; and the covenants cited from the
contract made with Mr. Sotehill, show him to have been then preparing
the way for his production, at some future period, as the legitimate
heir and acknowledged successor to his fortunes. This last act was
apparently precipitated by the censures of the Church; for it having
reached the ears of the Official of the Civil Court at York, by
clamorous report of both sexes, that Sir William Plumpton kept one Joan
Wintringham in his house at Plumpton, and had begot on her divers
offspring in amplexibus fornicariis, to the great peril of his
soul and grievous scandal of all the faithful, that officer issued a
summons for his appearance before him. Whereupon Sir William Plumpton
attended in the chapel or oratory of St. Thomas the Martyr, in the
Cathedral Church of York, on Tuesday the 26th day of January 1467-8; and
the question being then and there put to him, he publickly declared that
he had kept the said Joan in his house, not as his concubine, but as his
true and lawful wife, for many years past; and that they had issue
between them an only child, begotten of her body after marriage had and
solemnized in the parish church of Knaresburgh; but in as much as no
banns had been published, and the marriage was a clandestine one, he
expressed himself ready on that acconnt now to submit himself to the
censure of the Church, and to make satisfaction. Being required to
produce witnesses of the truth of what he alleged, evidence was given as
below, on Saturday the 13th of February following.
“Sir Robert Littester, chaplain, of the age of forty years,
domestic servant to Sir William Plumpton, kt. deposed, that about eleven
years ago there was a great muster of Englishmen to oppose the Scots, to
which muster the said deponent happened to ride, together with the said
Sir William Plumpton, his master, as far as Skipton-upon-Swale; and
between the vills of Balderby-in-les-Broome and Skipton, the said Sir
William called the said deponent to him, saying, Robert, do you now
return home: and I beg of you to listen well to all I am going to say,
and above all to what concerns my weal and honour in my household. And
because the event of war is dubious, and the solempnization of marriage
between me and Joan Wintringham, my wife, has not yet been openly and
publickly notified, I hereby make known to you that the said Joan is my
true married wife and I her true married husband. And thus I wish and
desire you, as you love me, if I happen to die in battle, to testify for
the future, wherever it may be necessary.”
... In the meanwhile, the proceedings of the Ecclesiastical Courts for
the canonical recognition of Sir William Plumpton’s second marriage were
continued, and this further evidence adduced in that behalf on the sixth
of July, 1472.
“Richard Clerk, parish clerk of Knaresburgh, Yorkshire, of the
age of fifty years and more, deposed, that he had known Sir William
Plompton for fifty years and more, and Joan Wintringham from the time of
her birth—that on a certain friday, which exactly he does not remember,
between the feasts of Easter and Pentecost, about twenty-one years ago,
in the parish church of Knaresburgh, was solempnized a marriage between
the said Sir William and Joan—that at that time he was, as now, parish
clerk of Knaresburgh, and was present on this occasion—that the
preceding night John Brown, then perpetual vicar of Knaresburgh, sent
word to the deponent that Sir William Plumpton intended to marry Joan
Wintringham on the morrow, she then sojourning with Alice Wintringham
her mother in Knaresburgh, and therefore he bade him wait on him very
early the next morning and open the doors of the church for him, and so
he did—and very early in the morning of the said Friday came the said
Sir William and Joan to the parish church of Knaresburgh—and, they
standing at the door of the chancel of the said church within the said
church, the aforesaid John Brown came from the high altar in his
vestments and solempnized marriage between them in the presence of the
deponent, the said Sir William taking the said Joan with his right hand
and repeating after the vicar, Here I take the Jhennett to my wedded
wife to hold and to have, att bed and att bord, for farer or lather,
for better for warse, in sicknesse and in hele, to dede us depart, and
thereto I plight the my trouth, and the said Joan making like
response incessantly to the said Sir William—that the vicar, having
concluded the ceremony in the usual form, said the mass of the Holy
Trinity in a low voice in the hearing of the deponent—that there were
present at the marriage the said vicar, the contracting parties, Alice
Wintringham mother of the bride, Thomas Knaresburgh of Knaresburgh,
Richard Askham of Kirkdighton, Richard Exilby of Knaresburgh, and John
Croft, his fellow witness, and no more—and immediately after the
marriage the said Sir William earnestly entreated those present to keep
the matter secret, untill he chose to have it made known—and further
that Sir William was clad in a garment of green checkery, and Joan in
one of a red colour.”
“John Croft of the age of forty years, domestic servant of Sir
William Plumpton in his chamber, deposed to the same effect as his
fellow-witness, adding that Joan Wintringham had on a grey hood—that the
marriage was celebrated before sun-rise—and that he had kept silence
untill within the last five or six years.”i
Upon the hearing of this evidence, Doctor William Poteman, the
official of the court of York, on the 13th of the same month,
certified that Sir William Plumpton, kt. and Joan Wintringham, were
legally married;j and from that time Robert Plumpton, the son
by this marriage, was taught to consider himself as the heir apparent of
his father’s house, and the future owner of his property. Legal
obstacles were, however, likely to interpose to prevent the intended
eviction of the heirs general, and it became advisable to take fresh
steps to effectuate the now avowed purpose of the interested parties.
Conveyances were accordingly executed of the several estates of Sir
William Plumpton to feoffees, viz. Richard Andrewes, dean of York,
William Eure, clerk, Sir John Norton, kt., Ranulph Pygot, John
Arthington of Arthington, Godfrey Grene, and Richard Knaresburgh; of the
manor of Plumpton, together with the advowson of the chantry of the Holy
Trinity in the cathedral church of Ripon, 12 Oct.;k of
Garsington in Craven 13 Oct.;l of Idill, with the advowson of
a chantry at the altar of St. Nicholas in the church of St. Martin in
Mekilgate, 14 Oct.;m of Steton, same day;n of
Kynalton 30 Oct.;o of the manors of Chaddesden, Derley,
Stainton, Edinsor, Pillesley, Hassop, Wormehill, Chelmerton, with the
advowson of a chantry at the altar of St. Cross in the church of
Baukewell, and of another in the chapel of St. Margaret, of Elton, and
of all hereditaments in the same places, and in Hurdlow, Flagfeld,
Queston, Cumbes, Martinside, Betfeld, Tidswall, Castleton, Wardlow,
Rowland, Baukewell, Calton Lees, Beley, Broughton, Twyford, Spounden,
Newbold, and Lokhaw in the county of Derby, Crakemarsh, and Combrig in
the county of Stafford, Mansfeld, Woodhouse, Hykling, Owthrop, and
Colston in the county of Nottingham, with the advowson of a chantry at
the altar of St. Mary in the church of Mansfeld Woodhous, 2nd
Nov. and of Okbrook, with the hereditaments there and in Burrosasshe, 6th
Nov. 15 Edw. IV. 1475.p The said feoffees resettled the same
upon Sir William Plumpton for term of his life, with remainder in tail
to Robert Plumpton, junior, son of Sir William and Joan his wife, and
the heirs of his body, remainder over to Sir William’s right heirs; save
that as to the manor of Plumpton, of a close with buildings on it called
Roughferlington, and of the manors of Garsington and Steton, Com. Ebor.,
and of Kynalton, Com. Notts., the first limitation was to Sir William
Plumpton and Joan his wife for their lives, and in the manor of Okbrook,
after the life estate of Sir William Plumpton, certain parcels were to
be enjoyed by his bastard sons, William Plumpton, junior, and Robert
Plumpton, senior, for the term of their natural lives.q
i
Cartul. Nos. 582 and 631.
j Ibid. No. 583.
k In Cartul. No. 586.
l Ibid, No, 589.
m Ibid. No. 591.
n Ibid. No. 593.
o Ibid. No. 596.
p Ibid. No. 598.
q The deeds of settlement bear date as follow: of
Plumpton and Roughferlington 23 Oct., of Idell 24 Oct., of Steton 25
Oct., of Garsington 26 Oct., of Kynalton 1 Nov., of Chaddesden, &c,
4 Nov., and of Okbrook 7 Nov. 15 Edw. IV. 1475. (Cartul. No. 587,
588, 590, 592, 594, 597, 600 et 603.)
Plumpton
Correspondence p41 (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
LETTER II.
To my old Lady Plomptona be this bil
delivered.
Right worshipful and my especial good Lady, I recommend me unto
your good Ladiship, evermore desiring to wit of your welfare. And,
madam, I pray you to call to your Ladiship how gude precher I have been
to my master, at gon is,b and to you. And, madam, there is
one duty awing unto me, part wherof was taken or my master deceased,
whose soul God have mercy, and most part taken to your selfe since he
died; taken by Henry Fox and by Henry of Selay, your servants, of whilk
I send you one bill with Henry Fox. The sum is 19li. 2s.
9d. wherof I have received by Henry Fox in money 3li.
and in 2 fat oxen, price 36s. Sum at I have received is 4li.
16s. so remaines there behind 14li. 6s.
9d. Madam, if case be that ye will have sende word for Sir
John Wixley,c that drawes 6li. 6s. viiid.;
so is ther owyng to me 9li. 1d. And I besech you,
madam, that I myght have my money; I have forborne it long. Ye know
well, madam the great troble that I was in, and the great cost and
charggs that I had this last yere past; and, madam, ye know well I have
no lyfing, but my bying and selling: and, madam, I pray you sende me my
money, as ye will I doe you service, or els to send me word when I shall
have it, for it cost me much money sending for. And Henry Fox bad me
send my rakning at Ripon, and I should be answered to my money, for
Herry received most part of stufe of me; and if ye will not answere me
therfore, Henry must answer therfore, Madam, thar is one Casson in
taking, of that towne to; considring of gud service (a line omitted)
at Sir John Dedyser, my master, and you in your great troble. For sute,
madam, I lost all that I payd for him, and that was long of your
Ladyship; for when I wold have followed him, ye dyside me nay, for ye
sayd ye had rather lose the towne. And therfore I besech you to loke if
ther be any thing I may dow for your Ladiship, or for my master your
son;d I shall be redy with grace of God, who preserve your
Ladyship. Written at York, on friday after St. Peter day.
Be your owne,
WILLIAM
JODDOPKAN.
(July, anno circiter 1481.)
a
Joan, daughter of Thomas Wintringham, of Knaresborough, gent. second
wife of Sir William Plumpton, kt. survived her husband, and was living
19 Oct. 12 Hen. VII. 1496. (Chartul. No. 785).
b Sir William Plumpton, kt. died 15 Oct. 20 Edw. IV.
1480.
c Sir John Quixlay, chaplain, was with Richard
Plumpton appointed by the official of York, 10 Jan. 1480-1, to take the
inventory of the effects of Sir William Plumpton, kt. who had died
intestate. (Chartul. No. 628.)
d Robert Plumpton, esq.
p151n
e
See Memoirs for what relates to the clandestine marriage of Sir
William Plumpton and Joan Wintringham, his second wife. This lady was
living 19 Oct. 12 Henry VII. 1496, when she passed some copyhold lands
in the court at Knaresborough to her son, before Thomas Coghill, the
bailiff of the liberty, (Chartul. No. 785,) but was dead in the
following year, 1497, when by reason that Sir Robert Plumpton had given
for the repose of her soul the twentieth part of a ducat to the
re-building of the greater hospital at St. Jago de Compostella, her name
was to be associated with all those prayed for by that community, with a
share in all spiritual indulgences according to the tenor of the bulls
of Popes Innocent VIII. and Alexander VI. (Chartul. No. 788.) The
informalities attending her marriage required atonement, and in the
Chartulary are copied numerous certificates of the Indulgences which her
husband and herself had obtained in return for alms bestowed on
different religious communities both at home and abroad. Dodsworth,
among his Church Notes, has the following memorandum: “Knaresborowgh
Church, 28 Sept. 1622. There is a quire in the south side called
Plumpton’s quyer, which belonged to a house in the town called
Wintringham Hall.” (Dodsw. MSS. in Bibl. Bodl. CLX. fol. 186.)
The same antiquary has also preserved to us this description of a
painted north window then remaining in the same church. “A man in ar.
kneeling, on his breast b. 5 fusells in fesse or, (Plumpton); his
wiefe behind him, on her breast the former coat paled with ar. a
(inescocheon) ent. an orle of martletts. g. (Wintringham); under,
Orate pro a’i’a. . . . . . . . .Plumpton et etiam pro anno a’i’a
d’n’i Will’mi Plumpton qui istam . . . . . . . . anno . . . . .
Qu’rly. b. 5 fusells in fesse or, and sa. a [bend] ent. 6 [escalops] or,
(Foljambe): paled with it, an [inescocheon] ent. 9 martletts in
orle. g.” Dodsworth appears to have either overlooked the escallops on
the fusells, the distinguishing charge in the coat of Plumpton, or they
had become imperceptible from lapse of time.
Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
After
the first wife’s death, or perhaps before it, Sir William had two
bastard sons, Robert and William. Great scandal was caused at a later
date by his relations with Joan, daughter of Thomas Winteringham of
Winteringham Hall, Knaresborough. In consequence, Sir William was
summoned before the ecclesiastical court of York, where he appeared in
1467-1468, and declared that he had been privately married to the lady
in 1451. After some delay the court decided in 1472 that this was true,
and from that time Robert, the offspring of this marriage, was regarded
as heir. To make all sure, his father made him a gift of his personal
property.
- Robert Plumpton (1453 - 1523)
- William Plumpton ( ? - 1480)
William set out for the French wars about 1427 and was knighted before 1430,
when he returned. He probably went to France again very shortly, as he is
mentioned as one of the captains in the retinue of the Duke of Bedford in
1435. He was seneschal and master-forester of the honour and forest, and
constable of the castle of Knaresborough from about 1439 to 1461, and in
connection with this office he had serious trouble in 1441, when a fierce
and sanguinary quarrel broke out between the tenants of the forest and the
servants of Archbishop John Kemp as to payment of toll at fairs. On 20 Feb.
1441-2 he was appointed by the Earl of Northumberland seneschal
of all his manors in Yorkshire and he is named as such in a document dated
10 August 1442 (Guisbrough Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 89 p222 #987a). In 1448 he was
sheriff for Yorkshire, and in 1452 for Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire.
William is recorded as Robert's son and heir in Robert's IPM on 13 October
1432.
Mapping
the Medieval Countryside 24-006
ROBERT PLUMPTON, KNIGHT
6 Writ mandamus. ‡ 8 July 1432. [Wymbyssh].
Regarding lands held of Henry V.
NOTTINGHAMSHIRE. Inquisition. Nottingham. 13 October 1432. [Byngham].
Jurors: Edmund Boterall of Mansfield Woodhouse; Henry Walker of
Mansfield; Thomas Huchunson ; Thomas Cartwright ; John Senker ; Roger
Smyth ; William Couentr ; John Pigot ; Thomas Hill; John Edwalton ;
Henry Cook ; and John Chapman .
He held a bovate of land called ‘Wolfhuntland’ in Mansfield
Woodhouse and an assarted pasture at ‘Wadgate’ by ‘Wodehous Milne’ in
the same vill, in his demesne as of free tenement by curtesy of the
inheritance of William Plumpton, knight, son and heir of Alice, daughter
of Godfrey Foldyambe and lately his wife, of Henry V in chief by
service of blowing the horn and hunting wolves within the forest of
Sherwood for all service, annual value 6s. 8d.
He died on 8 December 1421. William Plumpton is the son and next heir of
Alice and Robert, aged 30 years and more.
Henry V and Henry VI occupied the land and pasture from his
death until the day of this inquisition and received the issues by the
hands of their escheators.
C 139/57/5 mm.1–2
Calendar of the Fine Rolls 1430-1437 vol 16
p124 (1936)
1432.
Nov. 10.
Westminster.
Order to the escheator in the county of Nottingham;—pursuant to
an inquisition taken before him showing that Robert Plumpton, knight,
on the day of his death held of Henry V in chief, in his demesne as of
free tenement by the courtesy of England, of the inheritance of
William Plumpton knight the son and heir of Alice the daughter of
Godfrey Foldyambe, late the wife of the said Robert, a bovate of land,
called ‘Wolfhuntland’, in Manesfeld Wodhous, and a pasture, as of
assart, in the same town, at Wadgate by Wodehous Milne, by service of
winding a horn and hunting wolves within the forest of Shirwode, for
all services; and that the said William is the son and next heir of
the said Robert and Alice and of full age;—to cause the said William
to have full seisin of the said land and pasture (which by the death
of the said Robert were taken into the hands of Henry V and are still
in the king’s hand), as the king has taken his homage and
fealty. By p.s. [2565].
In 1435 William was listed as a commander under the Duke
of Bedford during the war in France.
Letters and Papers Illustrative of the Wars of the
English in France vol 2 part II p436 (ed. Joseph Stevenson,
1864)
1435.
LIST of the retinue of the duke of Bedford in the French
wars.
The names of the princes, dukes, erles, barons, banrettes and
bacheler knightes, with other nobles of houshould and retynew in fees,
waiges, and pencions under the right mighty prince John, regent of the
kingedome of Fraunce, duke of Bedford, Anjow, and Alencon, erle of
Maine, Harecourt, and Dreux, viscont Beaumont, etc:—
... William Plompton, knight
On 6 December 1435 (the 8th day before the Ides of December), William
received an indult to
have a portable altar, which document also names his wife, Elizabeth.
Lateran Regesta vol 334 in Calendar
of Entries in the Papal Registers vol 8 p574 (1904)
1435. 8 Id. Dec.
(f. 313)
Indults to the following to have a portable altar. Registered
briefly, as usual, with the incipit ‘Sincere etc.’ All are dated
at Florence.
William Plumpton, knight, nobleman, lord of the place of Plumpton,
and Elisabeth his wife, noblewoman, of the diocese of York.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls Henry VI 1436-1441 p551
(1907)
1441.
July 12.
Westminster
Whereas Margaret, late the wife of Thomas Rempston, knight,
Nicholas Wymbyssh, clerk, Robert Rempston, esquire, John Bowes, George
Plompton, clerk, Richard Byngham and John de Leek of Halom of late
acquired to them and their heirs from William Plompton, knight, kinsman
and heir of John Foljambe, the manor of Arnall, held in chief, and
entered therein without licence; the king, for 10 marks paid in the
hanaper, has pardoned the trespass and granted licence to them to retain
the same.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls 1452-1461 p90
(1939)
1454. June 27.
Order
to the escheator in the county of Derby ;—pursuant to an inquisition
taken before him showing that Margaret Rempston (who was the wife of
Thomas Rempston knight and late the wife of Godfrey Foljambe) on the day
of her death held the manor of Okbroke and 7 messuages and 7 bovates of
land in Edynsore for life, in dower after the death of the said Godfrey
late her husband, with reversion to William Plumpton knight (who
survives) as the kinsman and next heir of the said Godfrey, to wit, son
and heir of Alice the daughter and heir of the said Godfrey ; and that
the said Godfrey and Alice are dead ; and that the said William is of
full age ; and that the said manor is held of the king in chief by
service of a twentieth part of a knight’s fee ;—to take the fealty of
the said William and cause him to have full seisin of the manor,
messuages and land aforesaid, as the king for ½ mark paid in the hanaper
has respited his homage until Midsummer next.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls 1452-1461 p370
(1910)
1457. Aug. 13.
Westminster.
Commission to the keepers of
the peace and the sheriff of the county of Nottingham, appointing them
to arrest and commit to prison William Plompton, esquire, son and heir
of William Plompton, knight, and George Plompton, brother of William the
father, until they give security for good behaviour, and to repress the
societies and gatherings made by them and others at Kenalton, co.
Nottingham, and to bring William and George before the king and council
on the quinzaine of Michaelmas next to answer touching the premises.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls 1461-1467 p177
(1897)
1462. Sept. 10.
Westminster.
Release to William Plumpton of
Plumpton, co. York, knight, of all actions of the crown against him by
reason of a recognisance which he made before Robert Danby, chief
justice of the Bench, at York on 13 May, 1 Edward IV., in 2000l.
to be paid at Whitsuntide then following. By p.s.
Yorkshire deeds vol 4 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 65 p3 (ed. Charles
Travis Clay, 1924)
Aldborough
(Boroughbridge)
12. Tuesday the morrow of St. Philip and St. James, 3
Edward IV2 (May 2, 1463). Acknowledgment of the payment by
William Plompton, knt., to Richard Aldburgh, knt., of 40 li., in
part payment of 230 marks, granted by William to Richard on his marriage
with Agnes, William’s daughter.3 Plompton.4
(Ibid. [Aldborough Manor MSS.], No. 11.)
2 In 1463 the morrow of St. Philip and St. James fell
on a Monday.
3 Licence for this marriage, Oct. 12, 1460, in the
chapel near the manorhouse at Plumpton, Aldburgh being described as
Richard Aldburgh, esq., junior. (Test. Ebor., iii, 335.)
4 Seal: broken; apparently a dolphin.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls 1461-1467 p285
(1897)
1463. Aug. 30.
Westminster.
General pardon to William
Plompton of Plompton, co. York, knight, alias Plomton late of
Knaresburgh, co. York, knight, alias Plumpton late of Kynalton,
co. Nottingham, knight, alias Plumton late of London,
knight. By p.s.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls 1467-1477 p421
(1900)
1473. Feb. 17.
Westminster.
Licence for William Plompton,
knight, and his heirs to construct walls and towers around and within
his manor of Plompton, co. York, and to crenellate the same, and to
enclose and impark all his lands, meadows, feedings, pastures, woods and
other tenements in Plompton, and grant to them of free warren and free
chase in the above, so that no one shall enter therein to hunt without
licence under forfeiture of 10l., although the above are within
the metes of the king’s forest or chace of Knaresburgh, co. York.
By p.s.
Calendar of the Patent Rolls 1476-1485 p50
(1901)
1477. June 18.
Westminster.
Commission to the king’s brother Richard, duke of Gloucester,
John Pylkyngton, knight, William Plumpton, knight, Thomas Middelton,
William Sayvyle, John Bradford and the sheriff of York to enquire into
the report that divers Scots, women as well as men, wander about various
parts of the county of York and especially the West Riding and have
burnt divers houses and buildings, and to arrest and imprison the
offenders and their instigators.
Collectanea topographica et genealogica vol 1
pp341-3 (1834)
NOTICES
OF THE FAMILY OF FOLJAMBE DURING THE REICxNS OF KING HENRY III. AND
KING EDWARD I., CHIEFLY FROM THE PRIVATE CHARTERS OF THE FAMILY; BY
NATHANIEL JOHNSTON, M.D. 1701.
From a transcript among Mr. Gough’s MSS. in the Bodleian library.
The original is preserved among the evidences of the family. See
Hunter’s History of South Yorkshire, vol. ii. p. 57, sq. ...
No.
108. William Plompton was son and heir of Sir Robert and Alice, and was
under age the 2d Hen. VI.
No. 109. The 17th Hen. VI. this William Plompton, Knt, gives to
Sir Thomas Rempston, Knt., the Lady Agnes Stapleton, Brian Stapleton,
Knt. [he was son-in-law to Sir Thomas Rempston], &c. the manors of
Kynalton, Hassop, Wormhill, Pillesley, Stanton Hall, Chelmston,
Cowbridge, and lands in Baukewell, Tideswell, Queston, Slagfield,
Martinside, Combre, Wardlow, Spoonden, Hocklow, Twyford, Turndike,
Broughton, Crakemarsh, Chesterfield, and Chaddesdon, in the counties of
Derby, Nottingham, and Stafford, and the presentation of the Chantry of
Baukewell and Mansfield Woodhouses, with the reversion of the lands
which the Lady Margaret Rempston held for term of life of his
inheritance. Testib. Richard Vernon, Henry Pierpoint, Hugh Wilioughby,
Robert Eyre, Joseph Stafford of Middleton, &c.
No. 110, By this it appears that the Lady Margaret Rempston,
widow of the last Godfrey Foljambe, was yet living, and these
fore-mentioned lands were those that came by the lady Alice his mother.
No. 111. The 24th Hen, VI. the said Sir William gave to John
Harrington and William Gargrave the manors of Darley, Stanton,
Pillesley, Wormhill, Chaddesden, Spoonden; and the advowson of the
chantry lands in Edensor, Wardlow, Baukewell, Martinside, Queston,
Tideswell, Hardlow, Chelverton, Slagfield, Castleton, com. Derb. &c.
that the feoffees may enfeof Robert Plompton his son and heir, and
Elizabeth, daughter of the Lord Clifford, of Westmoreland. Testib.
Richard Vernon, Henry Pierpoint, mil. John Curson, Thomas Foljambe,
Robert Eyre, the 16th Aug. 24 Hen. VI.
No. 112. The 31st Hen. VI. Thomas Rempston, Knt. regrants to Sir
William Plompton the manors of Kynalton, Hassop, Wormhill, Pillesley,
Stanton, Chelmston, Cowbridge, and all the lands in Baukewell,
Tideswell, Queston, Flagfield, Wardlow, Spoonden, Hocklow, Twiford,
Broughton, Martinside, Crakemarsh, Turndike, Mony Ash, Chesterfield, and
Chaddesdon, com. Nott. Derb. and Stafford, which Margaret de Rempston
hath during life, to Sir William Plompton and his heirs, for want of
issue, to Godfrey brother of the said Sir William Plompton. Dated the
3rd of August.
No. 113. The 25th August the said Sir Thomas Rempston makes John
Alme senior and Roger Jackson attorneys to give seisin of the manors of
Chaddesden, Darley, Okebrook, Burrosash, Stanton, Edensor, Pillesley,
Hassop, Wormhill, Chelmsdon, Hardlow, Slagfield, Queston, Combre,
Martinside, Betfield, Tideswell, Castleton, Wardlow, Roukhara,
Baukewell, Calton Lees, Biley, Broughton, Twiford, Spoonden, Newbald,
Hocklow, Turndike, Kynalton, Mansfield Houses, Hickling, Outhorp,
Coulston, Crakemarsh, and Cowbridge, com. Derb. Nott. and Stafford.
The Plumpton
Correspondence (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839) contains a large
number of letters mainly written to Sir William Plumpton, the earliest being
from Henry VI on 13 March 1460, calling him to battle. The book also
contains an extensive biography of Sir William on page
xliii - page lxii. I have excerpted parts of the biography and one of
the letters, from King Henry VI ordering him into battle against Edward then
Earl of March, later Edward IV.
Plumpton
Correspondence page xliii - page lxxxvi (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
On the
seventh of October, the feast of St. Marcus, Pope, 6 Hen. IV. 1404, Sir
Robert Plumpton had born to him a son and heir,h afterward
Sir William Plumpton, knt. and the same with whose correspondence the
series of letters commence.
... The issue
of Sir Robert Plumpton and Alice Foljambe were three sons: 1. William,
in his eighteenth year at the time of his father’s death; ... The
wardship of William de Plumpton till he attained his age devolved of
right upon the Earl of Northumberland as lord of the Percy fee of which
the chief manor in Plumpton was held.
... Having now attained his majority, “Willelmus Plumpton, de comitatu
Ebor. armiger,” procured letters of general attorney, tested at
Westminster 27 Jan. 5 Hen. VI. 1426-7, and shortly after set out for the
wars in France;b from which service he had returned but just
before 28 Sept. 9 Hen. VI. 1430, being then a knight.c
... In 14 Hen. VI. 1435-6, Sir William Plompton, knt. was a Commissioner
with Sir William Gascoigne, Sir Robert Waterton, knts. William Ingelby,
Thomas Clarell, Guy Fairfax, John Thwaites, John Gascoigne, and Robert
Malleverer, to array men-at-arms, hoblers, and archers, in the
Westrithing of Yorkshire, and to send them to the sea coast to repel the
threatened invasion; also to make muster of the said troops, and to
place signals called Bekyns in accustomed and convenient places
to warn the people of the approach of the enemy.f
... Sir William Plumpton was Senescal and Master Forester of the Honour
and Forest, and Constable of the Castle, of Knaresborough from about the
17th year of Henry VI. 1439, to the close of that reign ... During his
tenure of office, a dispute as to the right of the tenants of the forest
of Knaresborough to pay toll at fairs, was made the preliminary to a
serious affray with the officers, tenants, and servants of John Kemp,
Cardinal and Archbishop of York, on the 5th of May, 19 Hen. VI. 1441, in
which lives were lost. ... To these several counts Sir William Plumpton
made answer in denial or explanation; but as no further proceedings
appear to have been taken in the matter it may be presumed that a
compromise was effected, and that the right of the Archbishop to the
“denier of toll” was sealed with the blood of his tenants and servants.
... Dame Elizabeth, wife of Sir William Plumpton, is named with her
husband in a certificate of admission to the fraternity of the guild of
St. Christopher at York, signed by John Skinner, master and guardian,
and dated 31 Aug. 17 Hen. VI. 1439;a but she was dead before
the marriage of her eldest son Robert, (born Thursday, 8 Mar. 9 Hen. VI.
1430-1,)b to a daughter of Thomas, Lord de Clifford and
Westmorland, was contracted for; ... Robert Plumpton, esq. died on
Monday, the feast of St. Margaret the Virgin, 20 July 1450,e
in the nineteenth year of his age, without having consummated his
marriage with Elizabeth Clifford, who three years later was married to
William, brother of Robert, and only surviving son of Sir William
Plumpton by his wife Elizabeth Stapilton. ... At the time of the
marriage of his son, Sir William Plumpton was himself clandestinely
married to Joan Wintringham, sister to the wife of his brother Godfrey,
and who had given birth to a son; from which cause he was now seeking to
effect a settlement of his lands on his heirs male, so as to give a
preference to this son by the second venter over any female issue of his
eldest son, should he die leaving only such surviving. ... by two
several deeds of the same date, viz. 23 Aug. 31 Hen. VI. 1453, Sir
Thomas Rempston, knight, (his uncle in half-blood, and sole surviving
feoffee under the deed made by his father 24 Sept. 8 Hen. V. 1420, and
under his own feoffment of the 18th April 17 Hen. VI. 1439,) entailed
all the estate of which he stood enfeoffed in the counties of York,
Derby, Nottingham, and Stafford, together with the reversion of what was
held by Dame Margaret Rempston for her life, upon Sir William Plumpton
and his heirs male, with remainder to Godfrey Plumpton, his brother, and
his heirs male.h
But to return to Sir William Plumpton’s public career. By deed of
the 20th Feb. 19 Hen. VI. 1441-2, Henry Earl of Northumberland and Lord
of the Honour of Cockermouth, appointed Sir William Plompton, knight, to
be Seneschall of all his manors and lordships in the county of York for
the term of his life, with an annual fee of 10li;i
to which, 1 Nov. 26 Hen. VI. 1447, was added for his good services a
second 10li per annum, issuing out of the manor of Lethelay
in com. Ebor.k In 1448 he was Sheriff of the county of York,
and in 1452 of the counties of Nottingham and Derby. In 1456 Sir William
Plumpton rode northward with the forces mustered by the Earl of
Northumberland, for the purpose of making an incursion upon the Scottish
borders;l and upon the breaking out of the wars of the Roses,
he, as a matter of course, sided with his suzerain and master, the said
Earl of Northumberland, and with him fought in support of the House of
Lancaster.
... After Edward had assumed the title of King, and during the
time he was on his march into the North, to enter into conflict with the
partisans of the dethroned monarch, these two mandates addressed by
Henry VI. to Sir William Plompton, kt. followed in rapid succession. The
first, “tested at York, 12 March, 39th of our reign,” contains an order
for Sir Richard Tunstall, kt. Sir Thomas Tresham, kt. and Sir William
Plompton, kt. to summon all liege men of the forest or demesne of
Knaresburgh, to set out with them to meet the enemy;o the
second, “geven under our signet, at our cyty of York, the thirteenth day
of March,” straitly charges “our trusty and welbeloved knight, Sir
William Plompton,” to repair to the royal presence with his array in all
haste possible.p On the 29th of the same month, being Palm
Sunday, Sir William Plumpton was present at the decisive battle of
Towton, otherwise Saxton field; where William, his son and heir
apparent, it seems, was slain, and he himself either made prisoner by
the enemy on that day, or driven by the adverse fortune of his party
shortly afterwards to throw himself on the mercy of Edward. On the 13th
of May he came before Robert Danby, Chief Justice, in the city of York,
and gave bond for the payment of £2000 before the feast of Pentecost
next ensuing, whereupon the following writ was issued in his behalf.
“Edward, by the grace of God, King of England and of France and
Lord of Ireland, we will and straitly charge all our true liegemen and
subgitts, that none of them upon paine of death, under any colour or
occasion whatsoever it be, robbe nor spoile William Plompton of
Plompton, in our County of York, knight, nor none of his servants, ne
tenants, nor none of them; nor contrary to our lawes hurt, trouble, or
vex them, or any of them, in anywise, in body or goods. Geven under our
privy seale at our Citty of York, the xiiith day of Maie, the
first yeare of our reigne.”r
The term for redeeming of this bond having elapsed, on the 12th
of July, 1461, Sir William Plumpton surrendered himself a prisoner at
the Tower of London; and, having been sworn according to custom, was
admitted by Sir William Bowischer [Bourchier,] kt. lieutenant of the
Tower, to all the liberties and privileges of the place.s He
obtained letters of general pardon, 5 Feb. 1 Edw. IV. 1461-2,t
and was subsequently, 10 Sept. 2 Edw. IV. 1462, released from all claim
by reason of his bond.u But notwithstanding Sir William
Plumpton had afresh letters of pardon dated 30 Aug. 3 Edw. IV. 1463,x
he was, it seems, restricted from returning home into the North; and was
at one time in jeopardy of his life, by reason of the denunciation of
one David Routh, son of late Thomas Routh, of Westminster, who laid
these overt acts of treason to his charge:
“First, Sir William Plompton, with other persons, within the
place of Honslough, the second and third years of the reigne of our
soveraigne and liege lord, had receyved, red, and understaud false,
damnable, diffamatory, and slaunderous writing, traiterously by pen and
other forged and ymagined against the honor and welfare of our said
soveraigne, and the same sent to other suspicious persons to corage and
comfort them by the same.
“Also he hath received in the said place divers persons coming
out of Scotland fro the Kings adversaries, and secretly cherished them,
succored, forbored, and their secrets concealed.
“Also he hath sent messengers into his countrey, which there
receyved tidings of his brother men there out of Scotland, fro the Kings
adversaries, by his brother assent and his.
“Item. When any turble or enterprise was leke to fall hurt or
scaythe to the Kings people, the said Sir William Plumpton, with oder
suspected, rejoyced, and were glad in chere and countenance.”
Upon these charges Sir William Plumpton was tried before the Earl
of Worcester, Lord Tiptoft and of Powis, Great Constable of England, and
a jury of twenty-four, at Hounslow, shortly before Christmas. Having
been acquitted, he obtained a warrant from the Constable to be rid of
all further molestation on that behalf, dated 20 Jan. 3 Edw. IV. 1463-4,y
as also the following brief from the King.
“Edward, by the grace of God, King of England and of France and
lord of Ireland, To all maiors, sherifs, eschetors, baliffs, constables,
and other our ministers whatsoever they be, and to all other our true
liege people, greeting. We lett you witt, that our welbeloved William
Plompton Kt. hath truly, sufficiently, and clearly declared himself of
all manner matters that have been said and surmised against him, and so
we hold him thereof for fully excused, and declared by these our present
letters. And we take him, hold, and repute him as our true and faithfull
leigman. Wherefore we will and charge you, all and every one of you as
much as to him belongeth, that from henceforth ye, nor any of you,
neither vex, moleste, greive, trouble, nor him nor any of his, in body
nor in goods, otherwise then our lawes will; nor that ye give or shew
unto him, or any of his, any ungodly language or countenance, but that
ye take him and suffer him to abide and go att his pleasure and ease,
there as him shall best like, as other our true leiges do; not breaking
this our comaundement, as ye will eschew our great displeasure, and upon
payne of punishment by our laws. Yeven under our signett att, &c.”z
Being now reputed loyal, Sir William Plumpton was restored to his
offices of Constable of the Castle, and Master Forester of the Forest of
Knaresborough, and to the Stewardship of the Lordship of Spofford, of
which he had had grants for life in the previous reign.
... on Sunday
the 15th Oct. 1480, Sir William Plumpton died,t
leaving issue by his second wife, Joan Wintringham, Robert, their only
child.
... The Correspondence of Sir William Plumpton, any more than the facts
elicited in the preceding memoir, presents his character in no very
favourable light; fond of litigation, we find him ever letting matters
proceed to extremities before taking up his obligations, and to gain
time, availing himself of practices “not worshipful”—an adept in deceit,
paying court to one mistress, though secretly married to
another—fraudulent in his dealings, obtaining money for the marriage of
his grand-daughters, when it must have been his fixed resolve to strip
them of their inheritance—abusive of his authority, “suing every true
man in the Forest,” and fearing not to shed blood in the assertion of
pretended rights—immoral in his conduct, suffering an innocent wife to
labour under slanderous report during years of silence—and time-serving
in his loyalty, amassing wealth and coveting offices of trust under
Princes of either House. Of the degree of eminence he raised himself to
by these unworthy means, a strong proof may be found in the licence
which he obtained from King Edward IV. to embattle his manor-place at
Plumpton, and to enclose a park, there with liberty of warren and chase.f
The edifice thus built is noticed by the antiquary Leland in his
Itinerary, in these words: “From Gnarresborow over Nid river almost al
by wood a mile to Pluntone wher is a park and a fair house of stone with
2 toures longging to the same.”g At the visitation of St
George Norroy, in 1612, there was remaining in the Hall at Sir Edward
Plumpton’s this shield, “quarterly, Plumpton and Foljambe, impaling
Stapleton with the mullet,” the armorial bearings of this Sir William
Plumpton and his first wife Elizabeth Stapleton. In the chapel were the
coats, Plumpton impaling Clifford—Darell impaling Plumpton—Hamerton
impaling Plumpton—and “Argent, a fess between three wolves’ heads erased
Gules;” perhaps the arms of office of the Master Forester of
Knaresborough Forest.h
h
Cartul. No. 361.
b Carte. Catalogue des Rolles Gascons, Normans et
François. Londres, fol. 1743, vol. II. p. 257.
c Cartul. No 425. Will’s Repington, ar.—Will’mo
Plompton, militi, Dat. apud Amynton in vigilia S’ti Mich’is, anno r. r.
Hen. VI. nono.
f Cartul. No 436. Teste me ipso apud Westmt,
18 Jan. anno regni n’ri 14.
a Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 446.
b Ibid, No. 437.
e Cartul. No 437.
h Ibid.[Cartul.] No. 537 et 538.
i Cartul. No. 524.
k Ibid. No. 533.
l Vide postea, p. xxiv.
o Cartul. No. 548.
p See Correspondence of Sir William Plumpton, kt. Letter
1.
r Cartul. No. 549.
s Will’m’s Plompton miles admissus est ad et in omnia
libertates et privilegia Turris London p’ Will’mu’ Bowischer militem
locum tenentem Turris p’d’cæ et juratus est secundum consuetudinem
eiusdem Turris. In cuius rei testimonium p’sentibus ego p’dc’us Will’m’s
locumtenens sigillum meum apposui. Dat xiio die mensis Julii
anno regni Regis Edw: quarti post conquestum primo. (Cartul.
No. 550.)
t Edwardus, &c. Omnibus ballivis et fidelibus
suis, &c. Sciatis quod de gratia nostro speciali et ex certa
scientia et mero motu nostris perdonavimus, remisimus, et relaxavimus
Will’o Plompton militi, alias dicto Will’o Plumpton militi, alias d’co
Will’o Plumton militi, alias d’co Will’o Plompton de Plompton in Com.
Ebor. militi, alias d’co Will’o Plumpton de Plumpton in com. Ebor.
militi, alias d’co Will’o Plompton nuper de Kenalton in com. Nottingham,
alias d’co Will’o Plompton nuper de Knaresburgh in com. Ebor. militi,
alias d’co Will’o Plompton nuper Vicecomiti Com. Ebor. militi, alias
d’co Will’o Plompton nuper Vicecomiti Com. Nottingham et Derb. Chivaler,
seu quocu’que alio nomine censeatur, omnimodas transgressiones,
offensas, &c. (Cartul. No. 551.)
x Cartul. No. 557.
y Cartul. No. 560.
z Cartul. No. 561.
t Esch. 20 Edw. IV. No. 88.
f Cartul. No. 585. Teste meipso apud Westm:
decimo-septimo die Febr. anno regni nostri tertio decimo. (7 Feb. 13
Edw. IV. 1467-8).
g Leland’s Itinerary, vol. i. f. 104. p. 99.
h Vis. Ric. St. George Norroy, in Coll. Arm. C. 13.
Plumpton Correspondence p1 (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
LETTERS WRITTEN TO SIR WILLIAM PLOMPTON,
WHO DIED 20. YEAR OF K. EDWARD
THE FOWRTH.
LETTER I.
To our trusty and welbeloved knight, Sir William
Plompton.
BY the King R. H.a Trusty and
welbeloved, we greete you well, and for as much as we have very knowledg
that our great trator, the late Earle of March,b hath made
great assemblies of riotouse and mischeously disposed people, and to
stirr and provoke them to draw unto him, he hath cried in his
proclamations havok upon all our trew liege people and subjects, thaire
wives, children, and goods, and is now coming towards us, we therfore
pray you and also straitely charge you that anon upon the sight herof,
ye, with all such people as ye may make defensible arraied, come unto us
in all hast possible, wheresoever we shall bee within this our Realme,
for to resist the malitious entent and purpose of our said trator, and
faile not herof as ye love the seurty of our person, the weale of
yourselfe, and of all our trew and faithfull subjects. Geven under our
signet at our Cyty of York, the thirtenth day of March.c
(13 March 1460-1.)
a Henry VI.
b Edward Earl of March took the title of Edward IV. 4
March 1460-1.
c The battle of Towton field or Saxton field was
fought on the twenty-ninth of March following, being Palm Sunday, whence
it was sometimes called Palm Sunday field. Sir William Plumpton’s eldest
son was among the slain. (See Memoirs.)
Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 pp1320-1
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
PLUMPTON, SIR WILLIAM (1404-1480), soldier, born 7 Oct.
1404, was eldest son of Sir Robert Plumpton (1383-1421) of Plumpton,
Yorkshire, by Alice, daughter of Sir Godfrey Foljambe of Hassop,
Derbyshire. His family had been settled at Plumpton from the twelfth
century, and held of the earls of Northumberland as overlords.
Accordingly the Earl of Northumberland had his wardship till he was of
age. About 1427 he set out for the French wars; he was knighted before
1430, when he returned. He probably went to France again very shortly,
as he is mentioned as one of the captains in the retinue of the Duke of
Bedford in 1435. He was seneschal and master-forester of the honour and
forest, and constable of the castle of Knaresborough from about 1439 to
1461, and in connection with this office he had serious trouble in 1441,
when a fierce and sanguinary quarrel broke out between the tenants of
the forest and the servants of Archbishop John Kemp [q. v.] as to
payment of toll at fairs. On 20 Feb. 1441-2 he was appointed by the Earl
of Northumberland seneschal of all his manors in Yorkshire with a fee of
10l. for life; the fee was doubled for good service in 1447. In
1448 he was sheriff for Yorkshire, and in 1452 for Nottinghamshire and
Derbyshire. He continued closely connected with the Percy family, and in
1456 joined the musters of the Earl of Northumberland for a raid into
Scotland. This family connection drew him, like most of the northern
gentlemen, to the Lancastrian side in the wars of the Roses. In 1460 he
was a commissioner to inquire into the estates of the attainted
Yorkists. In 1461 the series of letters addressed to Sir William
Plumpton which forms part of the ‘Plumpton Correspondence’ begins. On 12
March 1460-1 King Henry wrote from York telling him to raise men from
Knaresborough and come to him. The next day a second letter urged him to
hasten. He joined the royal army and fought at Towton, where his son
William was killed. Sir William either gave himself up or was taken
prisoner, and decided to submit. He obtained a pardon from Edward IV on
5 Feb. 1461-2. For some time, however, he was not allowed to go into the
north of England, and in 1463 was tried and acquitted on a charge of
treason by a jury at Hounslow, Middlesex. He now recovered his offices
of constable of the castle, and forester of the forest of Knaresborough;
but, like most of the people of the north, he must have made some move
in the Lancastrian interest in 1471, as he secured a general pardon for
all offences committed up to 30 Sept. 1471, and at the same time lost
his offices at Knaresborough.
He died on 15 Oct 1480. He married, first, some time after 20
Jan. 1415-16, the date of the marriage covenant, Elizabeth, daughter of
Sir Bryan Stapilton of Carlton, Yorkshire; she died before 1451. By her
Sir William had seven daughters, all of whom married, and two sons,
Robert and William; Robert died in 1450, being betrothed to Elizabeth,
daughter of Thomas, lord Clifford; upon his death Elizabeth married his
brother William; the latter was killed at Towton in 1461, leaving two
daughters. After the first wife’s death, or perhaps before it, Sir
William had two bastard sons, Robert and William. Great scandal was
caused at a later date by his relations with Joan, daughter of Thomas
Winteringham of Winteringham Hall, Knaresborough. In consequence, Sir
William was summoned before the ecclesiastical court of York, where he
appeared in 1467-1468, and declared that he had been privately married
to the lady in 1451. After some delay the court decided in 1472 that
this was true, and from that time Robert, the offspring of this
marriage, was regarded as heir. To make all sure, his father made him a
gift of his personal property.
This SIR ROBERT PLUMPTON
(1453-1523) was involved in various disputes with his father’s other
heirs He was knighted by the Duke of Gloucester, near Berwick, 22 Aug.
1482, when following his master, the Earl of Northumberland, but he
supported Henry VII after he had secured the crown, and went to meet the
king on his northern progress in the first year of his reign. He was
also present at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth on 25 Nov. 1487. That
he was trusted by the king may be gathered from the lease granted to him
on 5 May 1488 of mills at Knaresborough and Kilinghale, and he took an
active part in repressing the outbreaks in Yorkshire of April 1489 and
May 1492; Henry thanked him in a letter which is printed among the
‘Plumpton Correspondence.’ Despite this evidence of his loyalty, Empson
fixed his claws in the Plumpton inheritance, and raked up the old claims
of the heirs-general of Sir William Plumpton. In 1502 the verdict went
against Sir Robert; but he appealed to the king who made him a knight of
the body, and in 1503 he was protected from the results of the action.
The dispute was not, however, finished; and when Henry VIII came to the
throne, Sir Robert, who was penniless, was imprisoned in the counter. He
was soon afterwards released and an arrangement made by which he was
restored to his estate on an award. He died in the summer of 1523. He
married, first, Agnes (d. 1504), daughter of Sir William
Gascoigne of Gawthorp, Yorkshire; by her he had a large family, of whom
William Plumpton was the eldest son. Sir Robert’s second wife was
Isabel, daughter of Ralph, lord Neville, by whom he does not appear to
have left any issue.
The ‘Plumpton Correspondence.’ was preserved in a manuscript book
of copies which passed into the hands of Christopher Towneley about
1650, and remained among the Towneley MSS.; it consisted of letters
written during the time of Sir William Plumpton and later members of his
family down to 1551. It was edited for the Camden Society by Thomas
Stapleton [q. v.] in 1838-9 (2 vols,); the letters illustrated by the
editor by extracts from a manuscript in the same collection, the
‘Coucher Book’ of Sir Edward Plumpton.
[Plumpton Correspondence, ed. Stapleton (Camden Soc.); Wars of
the English in France (Rolls Ser.), ed. Stevenson, ii. 433; Materials
for the Hist. of Henry VII (Rolls Ser. ii. 300.]
W. A. J. A.
15 October 1480
Roger Dodsworth notes a memorial in Knaresborough church that appears to be
to William, although it could also be intrepreted to be to his brother,
Godfrey, who also married a Wintringham.
Yorkshire Church Notes, 1619-1631 by Roger
Dodsworth in Yorkshire Archæological Society
Record Series vol 34 p158 (ed. J. W. Clay, 1904)
Knaresburgh Church, 28 Septembris, 1622.
Another North window.
A man2 in armor kneling, on his brest az. 5 fusells in
fesse or. [Plumpton]. His wife behind him, on her brest the
former coat paled with ar. a scocheon entre an orle of martlets gu.
Under:
Orate pro anima . . . . . . . Plumpton et etiam pro anima Domini
Willelmi Plumpton, qui istam . . . . . . . anno . . . . . . .
Quarterly, az. 5 fusells in fesse or [Plumpton], 2 sa. a
bend entre 6 escallops or [Foljambe],3 paled with ar.
an escocheon entre 9 martlets in orle gu.
Ther is a quire in the South side called Plumpton’s quyer, which
belonged to a house in the towne called Wintringham Hall.
2 The fusils in the Plumpton arms are generally each
charged with an escallop gules.
3 Sir Robert Plumpton, who died in 1421, married for
his second wife Alice, daughter and heiress of Geoffrey Foljambe. They
had a son, Sir William, who married Johanna, and also a son Geoffrey, of
Knaresborough, who married her sister Alice, daughter of Thomas
Wintringham.
Calendar of the Fine Rolls 1471-1486 p197
(1961)
Writs of
diem clausit extremum, after the death of the following persons,
directed to the escheators in the counties named :—1480. ...
Oct. 23. William Plompton, knight; York; Nottingham and Derby.
Plumpton
Correspondence page lxxxvi - page lxxxviii (ed. Thomas
Stapleton, 1839)
Some
time before his death, 1 May, 18 Edw. IV. 1478, Sir William Plumpton had
made an absolute disposition of all his personal effects, moveable and
immoveable, in favour of his son,i so as to preclude the
necessity for any will; consequently the only memorial respecting him
remaining in the ecclesiastical court at York is a commission from the
official, dated 10 Jan. 20 Edw. IV. 1480-1, for John Quixley, chaplain,
and Richard Plumpton, to collect the debts and make the inventory of the
effects of the intestate, which they were to retain in their custody.k
In regard to the landed estate, it was matter of urgent necessity that
the title of Robert Plumpton, the son, should be admitted before the
Escheator, and that the office found upon the inquisitio post mortem
of his father should be returned in that sense to the Court of Chancery.
The mode of ensuring this result we learn from the following document:
“This indenture, made the last day of November, the yeare of the
reigne of King Edward iiiith the xxth, Betwene
William Gascoigne, knight, on that one party, and Edmund Parpoint
Exchetor for our Lord King, in the shyres of Nottingham and Derby on
that other party, Witnesseth, that the said William Gascoigne, knight,
and the said Exchetor be agreed in manner and forme that followeth; that
is to say, that the said Exchetor shall indevor him to do that belongeth
him in his said office, as well in the shire of Nottingham as in the
shire of Darby aforesaid, to find an office after the decease of William
Plompton, knight, now dead, and to make his precept to the Sherife of
the said shires, and to write to the saide Sherife to have such men
impannelled as abovesaid William Gascoigne shall name. And that the said
Exchetor shall cause to his power both the offices, as well in the one
shire as in the other, to be found betwixt this and the feast of
Nativity of our lord God next comeinge, according to such evidence as
shal be shewed there by the counsell of the said William Gascoigne,
knight, of all such mannors, lands, tenementes, rents, revercions, and
services, with other appurtenances, of which the said William Plompton,
knight, now dead, was seised of in fe, or otherwise, in the said shires,
in his life, or any other to his use. For which the said William
Gascoigne, knight, shall pay or cause to be paid to the said Edmund
Parpoint iiiili for his office so found, retorned and put
into the Chauncery of our said sovereigne Lord the King, according to
the right and title of evidence above rehersed, and xxs for
his reward; which putting in shalbe att the charge & cost of the
said William Gascoigne, knight. And also the said William Gascoigne,
knt. shall save the saide Edmund Parpoint, Exchetor, harmles for the
said office so found and retorned. In witnes whereof either party
interchangeably to this Indenture hath setto their sealls. Written the
yeare and day abovesaid.”l
Inquisitions were taken according to this agreement before the
said Escheator at Derby on the 18th of December, and at Lenton in
Nottinghamshire on the 20th of the same month; and in both the feoffment
to Master Richard Andrews, Dean of the cathedral church of York and his
co-trustees, with the subsequent limitation to Sir William Plumpton for
life, remainder to Robert Plumpton, jun. his son, and the heirs of his
body, and then to his right heirs, is set forth. In the one, the finding
is that de tali statu inde obiit seisitus, remanere inde in forma
predicta;m but the estate in Nottinghamshire having
been reconveyed to Sir William Plumpton and Joan his wife conjointly,
the finding is that she survived him et se tenuit intus per jus
accrescendi.n The jury upon the inquest in Yorkshire made a like
return according to the tenor of the feoffment produced before them, the
same I have adverted to above. This office was taken by William
Netilton, Escheator, at Wedirby, on Friday before the feast of
St. Martin in winter, 10th Nov. 20 Edw. IV. 1480;o and in it,
as also in the others, are the usual findings of the day of the death of
the deceased, and the names and ages of the heirs-at-law, the daughters
of William Plompton, esq. son and heir of the said Sir William Plompton,
knight, viz. Margret, wife of John Roucliffe, of the age of twenty years
and more, and, Elizabeth, wife of John Sothill, of the age of nineteen
years and more: save that in the later inquisitions, Margret is returned
of the age of twenty-one years and more.
i Cartul. No. 685.
k Ibid. No. 628.
l Cartul. No. 625.
m Ibid. No. 620.
n Ibid. No. 710.
o Ibid. No. 624. The jurors were Percivall Lyndley,
esq. John Arthington, esq. Thomas Hawkesworth, esq. William Exilby,
gent. Henry Arthington, gent. John Chambre, gent. William Lyndley, gent.
Richard Saxton, John Baildon, William Angrow, William Stead, George
Swaile, John Herryson.
- Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1320
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
- Mapping
the Medieval Countryside 24-006; Calendar of the Fine Rolls 1430-1437 vol
16 p124 (1936); Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1320
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909); PLUMPTON,
Sir Robert (1383-1421), of Steeton, Yorks. and Kinoulton, Notts. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons
1386-1421 (ed. J.S. Roskell, L. Clark, C. Rawcliffe.,
1993)
- Lateran Regesta vol 334 in Calendar
of Entries in the Papal Registers vol 8 p574 (1904); Plumpton Correspondence page xliii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
- Plumpton Correspondence pages lxii-lxiv
and lxxxi-lxxxv
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909); Margaret named in Yorkshire deeds vol 9 in Yorkshire
Archæological Society Record Series vol 111 p46 (ed. M.
J. Hebditch, 1948)
- Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909); Plumpton Correspondence pages lxiv-lxv
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Joan parents from Alice's parents at Plumpton Correspondence page xlix (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Joan death from Plumpton Correspondence p151n (ed.
Thomas Stapleton, 1839)
- Plumpton Correspondence page lxxiii
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
- Plumpton Correspondence page xliii - page
lxxxvi (ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
- Plumpton Correspondence page lxxxi
(ed. Thomas Stapleton, 1839); Dictionary of National Biography vol 15 p1321
(ed. Sidney Lee, 1909)
Yvetta (_____) de Plumpton
Nigel de
Plumpton
This marriage occurred while Nigel was still a minor (The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p33 #57).
Nigel was a minor at his father's death, and his custody was granted by
William de Percy to Roger Maudit (The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p33 #57). That document also
names Nigel's wife, Yvetta (Ivettam in the Latin).
The Percy Chartulary in Publications
of the Surtees Society vol 117 p33 (M. T. Martin, 1909)
LVII. Hec est convencio facta inter dominum WILLELMUM DE
PERCI, ex una parte, et ROGERUM MAUDUIT,
ex altera, scilicet, quod idem dominus Willelmus de Perci concessit
dicto Rogero custodiam Nigelli de Plumpton, filii et heredis Roberti
de Plumpton,5 et terrarum suarum que de feodo ipsius sunt
et quas habuit in manu sua ad se sustendandum et dictum Nigellum et
Ivettam uxorem suam, donec idem Nigellus legitime sit etatis. Dedit,
eciam, predictus Willelmus dicto Rogero decem libratas terre in villa
de LEVINGTON dum vixerit. Reddendo inde per annum decem
libras dum dictam custodiam habuerit, et post dictam custodiam
finitam, remanebunt dicte decem librate terre dicto Rogero et domino
Roberto de Brus, filio ejus,6 et heredibus ipsius Roberti
ex carne ipsius provenientibus, solute et quiete, salvo regali
servicio de tanto tenemento in eadem villa. Concessit, eciam, dictus
Willelmus dicto Rogero predictam custodiam ad se melius sustentandum,
robas et capas furatas sicut uni ex militibus suis, quamdiu vixerit,
et quod veniat in domum suam sicut unus militum suorum, quando ei
placuerit. Pro hac … dictus Rogerus sepedicto Willelmo omne jus … in
villa de Levington et in omnibus aliis terris quas habuit ex parte
domine Isabelle de Brus, uxoris ipsius, matris predicti Willelmi,
quietum clamavit, imperpetuum, salvis predictis decem libratis terre
quas predictus Willelmus sepedicto Rogero et Roberto de Brus, filio
suo, quem habuit de dicta Isabella de Brus, uxore sua,6
dedit in eadem villa, donec eisdem alibi certo loco escambium fecerit
de dictis decem libratis terre. Hanc autem fideliter tenendam
convencionem utraque pars affidavit …
5 See No. XXXVII. Inquisitio post
mortem, 55 Henry III., No. 8. Robert, son and heir of Nigel Plumton, is
aged four and a half years, and is the ward of William de Percy.
6 See No. XXIV.
This roughly translates as:
This
is the agreement made between lord WILLIAM DE PERCI,
on the one side, and ROGER MAUDUIT, on the
other, namely, that the same lord William de Perci granted to the said
Roger the custody of Nigel de Plumpton, the son and heir of Robert de
Plumpton, and his lands that are his fee and which he had in his hand to
support himself and the said Nigellus and Ivetta his wife, until the
same Nigellus is of legal age. The aforesaid William gave to the said
Roger ten pounds of land in the town of Levington while he lived. By
paying ten pounds a year while he has the said custody, and after the
said custody is over, the said ten pounds of land shall remain to the
said Roger and lord Robert de Brus, his son, and to the heirs of Robert
himself by his own flesh, free and quiet, save the royal service of so
much tenement in the same town. Granted, indeed, the said William to the
said Roger the aforesaid custody to better support himself, the robes
and hats stolen as one of his soldiers, as long as he lived, and that he
should come to his house as one of his soldiers when he pleased. For
this ... the said Roger bequeathed William every right … in the town of
Levington and in all the other lands which he had on the part of Lady
Isabelle de Brus, his wife, the mother of the said William, he cried
quiet, perpetual, saving the aforesaid ten pounds of land which the
aforesaid William bequeathed to Roger and to Robert de Brus, his son,
whom he had by the said Isabella de Brus, his wife, he gave in the same
town, until he made an exchange of the said ten pounds of land to them
elsewhere in a certain place. And both parties affirmed that this
agreement would be held faithfully …
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